Transplanting device for citrus seedling planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transplanting device for citrus seedling planting, and belongs to the field of citrus transplanting. A transplanting device for citrus seedling planting comprises a moving trolley, an arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the moving trolley, the transplanting device further comprises an arc-shaped bent soil pressing plate, the middle of the soil pressing plate is in a round hole shape, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped frame, and the soil pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod; the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving trolley, a spray head is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped frame, the spray head is communicated with the liquid storage cylinder through a connecting pipe, the liquid spraying end of the spray head faces a round hole in the middle of the soil pressing plate, and the spray head is matched with the soil pressing plate; according to the device, soil can be automatically pressed, the number of times of manual treading is reduced, the working pressure of manual work is reduced, roots of citrus seedlings are helped to make better contact with the soil, meanwhile, the soil near the citrus seedlings can be watered, the number of times of manual stooping for watering is reduced, and then the soil can be helped to keep proper wettability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus transplantation, in particular to a transplantation device for planting citrus seedlings. Background Art

[0002] China is one of the important origins of citrus. Citrus is deeply loved by consumers because of its high water content and rich nutrition. Due to the huge demand, citrus has been cultivated on a large scale. During the planting process, after the small citrus seedlings grow to a certain height in the cultivation room, they need to be dug out from their original location and then transplanted to the fields to continue growing.

[0003] At present, a little soil needs to be retained at the roots of the excavated citrus seedlings to ensure the integrity of the roots, and then ensure that the seedlings can absorb enough nutrients to improve the survival rate of the seedlings. When transplanting, the citrus seedlings need to be placed in the well-cultivated planting holes, and then the soil around the roots of the seedlings needs to be compacted, and then watered appropriately to help the soil and roots fully combine, promote plant growth, so as to ensure the survival rate after transplantation.

[0004] However, most of the existing trampling is manual. When transplanting over a large area, it may increase the pressure on the waist and legs, causing manual fatigue and affecting the transplanting efficiency. In addition, the soil needs to be properly watered after being compacted, but manual watering requires bending over towards the roots, which can easily cause back pain for a long time. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem of low efficiency caused by long-term large-area artificial transplantation in the prior art, and proposes a transplanting device for planting citrus seedlings.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A transplanting device for planting citrus seedlings comprises a mobile trolley, to which an arc frame is fixedly connected, and further comprises: an arc-shaped soil pressure plate with a circular hole in the middle, wherein an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the arc frame, and the soil pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod; a liquid storage cylinder fixedly connected to the mobile trolley, wherein a nozzle is fixedly connected to the arc frame, the nozzle and the liquid storage cylinder are connected through a connecting pipe, the liquid spraying end of the nozzle faces the circular hole in the middle of the soil pressure plate, and the nozzle cooperates with the soil pressure plate.

[0008] In order to facilitate pressurizing the liquid storage cylinder, preferably, it also includes: a booster cylinder fixedly connected to the soil pressure plate, wherein a booster rod is slidably connected to the booster cylinder, one end of the booster rod extends to the inside and is fixedly connected to a piston, the piston fits against the inner wall of the booster cylinder, and the other end of the booster rod is fixedly connected to the arc frame; an air inlet pipe is provided on one side of the booster cylinder, and the other side of the booster cylinder is connected to the liquid storage cylinder through an air outlet pipe, and one-way valves are respectively provided on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.

[0009] In order to ensure the stability of the pressure in the liquid storage cylinder, a pressure relief valve is further provided on the liquid storage cylinder.

[0010] In order to facilitate pushing the mobile cart, preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the arc frame.

[0011] In order to facilitate soil compaction, preferably, the soil pressing plates are symmetrically arranged in two groups.

[0012] In order to facilitate the control of the passage of the connecting pipe, preferably, a control valve is provided on the connecting pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a citrus seedling planting transplanting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The citrus seedling planting and transplanting device can compact the soil near the trunk of the citrus seedling through the soil pressing plate, and then can automatically compact the soil, reduce the number of manual trampling, reduce manual work pressure, help the roots of the citrus seedlings to better contact with the soil, which is beneficial for the roots to absorb water and nutrients, and can also stabilize the seedlings and improve the transplanting efficiency;

[0015] 2. The citrus seedling planting and transplanting device can automatically water the soil near the citrus seedlings through the sprinkler, reducing the number of times of manual bending over for watering, thereby helping the soil maintain appropriate moisture, which is beneficial for the roots of the citrus seedlings to absorb water and soil nutrients, and promoting the growth and development of the citrus seedlings.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by existing technology. The utility model can automatically compact the soil, reduce the number of manual trampling, reduce manual work pressure, and help the roots of citrus seedlings to better contact with the soil. At the same time, it can also water the soil near the citrus seedlings, reducing the number of times people bend down to water, thereby helping the soil maintain appropriate moisture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a citrus seedling planting and transplanting device proposed by the utility model from a first perspective;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a citrus seedling planting and transplanting device proposed by the utility model from a second perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a citrus seedling planting and transplanting device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic plan view of a transplanting device for planting citrus seedlings.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Mobile trolley; 2. Arc frame; 201. Handle; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Soil pressing plate; 5. Booster cylinder; 501. Booster rod; 502. Piston; 6. Liquid storage cylinder; 7. Sprinkler head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A transplanting device for planting citrus seedlings includes a mobile trolley 1, on which an arc frame 2 is installed. Two sets of handles 201 are installed on the arc frame 2, so that the left and right hands can hold and push the handles 201, and a placement frame is also provided on the arc frame 2 for placing citrus seedlings.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two sets of symmetrical electric push rods 3 are installed on the arc frame 2, and a stainless steel soil pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 3. The soil pressing plate 4 is curved and has a circular hole in the middle. When the two sets of soil pressing plates 4 are matched, the circular hole in the middle can be matched with the cultivated planting hole. In addition, a control key is provided at the position of the left handle 201 for controlling the switch of the electric push rod 3.

[0027] In addition, in the prior art, the citrus seedlings are placed in the cultivated planting holes, and then the excess soil on both sides of the planting holes is filled into the holes. The mobile cart 1 can then be moved to the vicinity of the planting holes so that the trunks of the citrus seedlings are in the middle of the circular holes in the middle of the two sets of soil pressing plates 4. The switch on the left handle 201 is then activated so that the soil pressing plates 4 can compact the soil near the trunks of the citrus seedlings, and then the soil can be compacted automatically, reducing the number of manual trampling and manual work pressure, helping the roots of the citrus seedlings to better contact the soil, which is beneficial for the roots to absorb water and nutrients, while also stabilizing the seedlings and improving transplantation efficiency.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a liquid storage cylinder 6 is also installed on the mobile trolley 1, and the liquid storage cylinder 6 is used to store nutrient solution or water. A pressure relief valve is arranged on the liquid storage cylinder 6 to control and ensure the pressure in the liquid storage cylinder 6, and a nozzle 7 is fixedly connected and installed on the arc frame 2, and the nozzle 7 is connected to the liquid storage cylinder 6 through a connecting pipe, and a control valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and the switch of the control valve is set on the right handle 201 for control, and a booster cylinder 5 is also installed on the soil pressing plate 4, and a pressure booster cylinder 5 is slidably connected to the booster cylinder 5. The boost rod 501 has one end which extends to the inside and is fixedly connected with a piston 502, and the piston 502 fits the inner wall of the boost cylinder 5. The other end of the boost rod 501 is then fixedly connected to the arc frame 2, and an air inlet pipe is provided on one side of the boost cylinder 5, and a filter is installed on the air inlet pipe to filter impurities in the external air. The other side of the boost cylinder 5 is then connected to the liquid storage cylinder 6 through an air outlet pipe, and a one-way air inlet valve is provided on the air inlet pipe, and a one-way air outlet valve is provided on the air outlet pipe.

[0029] The working principle is as follows: when the soil pressing plate 4 presses the soil, the booster cylinder 5 descends, while the booster rod 501 always remains fixed. At this time, negative pressure is generated in the booster cylinder 5, and then air is taken in through the air intake pipe. When the soil pressing plate 4 returns to its original position, the booster cylinder 5 moves upward. At this time, the booster rod 501 will transport the gas in the booster cylinder 5 to the liquid storage cylinder 6 through the piston 502 for pressurization. Then, when it is necessary to water the soil, start the switch on the right handle 201 to control the control valve on the connecting pipe, so that it can supply liquid to the sprinkler 7, and then the sprinkler 7 can automatically water the soil near the citrus seedlings, reducing the number of times of manual bending over for watering, and thus can help the soil maintain appropriate moisture, which is beneficial for the roots of the citrus seedlings to absorb water and soil nutrients, and promote the growth and development of the citrus seedlings.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for planting citrus seedlings, comprising a mobile trolley (1), to which an arc frame (2) is fixedly connected. It is characterized in that Also includes: The earth pressing plate (4) is curved in an arc shape and has a circular hole in the middle. Wherein, an electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the arc frame (2), and the soil pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (3); a liquid storage cylinder (6) fixedly connected to the mobile vehicle (1), Wherein, a nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the arc frame (2), the nozzle (7) is connected to the liquid storage cylinder (6) through a connecting pipe, the liquid spraying end of the nozzle (7) faces the circular hole in the middle of the earth pressing plate (4), and the nozzle (7) cooperates with the earth pressing plate (4).

2. A citrus seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Also includes: A pressure booster (5) fixedly connected to the soil pressing plate (4), The boosting cylinder (5) is slidably connected to a boosting rod (501), one end of the boosting rod (501) extends to the inside and is fixedly connected to a piston (502), the piston (502) fits against the inner wall of the boosting cylinder (5), and the other end of the boosting rod (501) is fixedly connected to the arc frame (2); An air inlet pipe is provided on one side of the boost cylinder (5), and the other side of the boost cylinder (5) is connected to the liquid storage cylinder (6) via an air outlet pipe. One-way valves are provided on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, respectively.

3. A citrus seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The liquid storage cylinder (6) is provided with a pressure relief valve.

4. A citrus seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A handle (201) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped frame (2).

5. A citrus seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The soil pressing plates (4) are symmetrically arranged in two groups.

6. A citrus seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A control valve is arranged on the connecting pipe.

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