Intelligent rehabilitation pillow

Through the pressure detection and pneumatic head support function of the intelligent rehabilitation pillow, the problem that existing pillows cannot assist neck exercise is solved, and the neck is fully stretched and comfortable exercise is achieved, helping patients adapt to the surgical position and promoting rehabilitation.

CN222150457UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HUBEI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420070603.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-11
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pillows cannot effectively assist patients with neck exercise after thyroid surgery, which makes it difficult to relieve dizziness and other discomforts after surgery. It has a relatively single function and cannot adapt to the position during the operation in advance.

Method used

An intelligent rehabilitation pillow is designed, using pressure detection components, pneumatic head support, shoulder height adjustment airbag and gas discharge component. By detecting neck pressure and adjusting shoulder height, it assists patients in full neck stretching and exercise, combining with industry Timers and solenoid valves enable automatic adjustment and energy saving.

Benefits of technology

The intelligent rehabilitation pillow reduces neck pressure through pneumatic head support and shoulder height adjustment functions, improves exercise comfort, and automatically resets through pressure detection components to reduce energy consumption, helping patients adapt to surgical position in advance and promote rehabilitation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The intelligent rehabilitation pillow comprises a pillow body, a pressure detection assembly and a pneumatic head support are installed on one side of the top of the pillow body, and an air hole penetrating to the bottom of the pillow body is formed in the inner bottom of the pneumatic head support; the bottom of the pillow body is fixedly connected with a flat plate, the flat plate is communicated with the air hole, and an opening and closing electromagnetic valve is installed at the communicated position of the flat plate and the air hole. A shoulder height adjusting air bag is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the flat plate in an embedded mode, the shoulder height adjusting air bag communicates with the flat plate, and the outer surface of the shoulder height adjusting air bag is fixedly wrapped with a soft cushion. By means of the air supply and exhaust assembly, the industrial timer, the flat plate, the flat pipe, the shoulder height adjusting air bag and the soft cushion, the patient can be assisted in increasing the shoulder height, lifting the jaw of the patient for a set time length and fully stretching and exposing the neck, the patient is helped to adapt to the body position in the operation process in advance, and rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation pillows, in particular to an intelligent rehabilitation pillow. Background Art

[0002] The incision for thyroid surgery is in the neck, which has a great impact on the patient's life in the short term after surgery. Good posture and moderate activities before and after surgery can help patients return to normal life as soon as possible.

[0003] If the patient does not have any cervical spine disease before surgery, it is recommended that the patient put a pillow under the shoulder to raise the chin so that the neck is fully stretched and exposed. Do this two to three times a day, 20 minutes each time. This exercise can help the patient adapt to the body position during surgery in advance and relieve the discomfort of dizziness caused by the body position during surgery.

[0004] At present, most of the common pillows on the market can only improve comfort to help people with poor sleep to fall asleep, but they are of little help to patients, cannot assist patients in exercising, and have relatively simple functionality. For this reason, an intelligent rehabilitation pillow is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an intelligent rehabilitation pillow.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent rehabilitation pillow, comprising a pillow body, a pressure detection component and a pneumatic head support are installed on the top side of the pillow body, and the inner bottom of the pneumatic head support is provided with an air hole that runs through the bottom of the pillow body; a flat plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pillow body, and the flat plate and the air hole are communicated with each other, and an opening and closing solenoid valve is installed at the communication point between the flat plate and the air hole; a shoulder height adjustment airbag is fixedly embedded on the top side of the flat plate, and the shoulder height adjustment airbag is communicated with the flat plate, and the outer surface of the shoulder height adjustment airbag is fixedly wrapped with a cushion, and the cushion and the flat plate are fixedly connected; a flat tube is fixedly passed through one side of the outer surface of the flat plate, and the other end of the flat tube is fixedly connected to a shell, an industrial timer and a gas supply and exhaust component are installed on the inner side of the shell, and the gas supply and exhaust component is communicated with the flat tube.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressure detection component includes a soft cloth, and the soft cloth is fixedly embedded in the top of the pillow body, and a flexible film pressure sensor is fixedly installed between the bottom of the soft cloth and the pillow body. The flexible film pressure sensor uses a matrix flexible film pressure sensor with multi-point detection and a wider detection area.

[0008] Furthermore, the pneumatic head support includes a head support airbag, and the head support airbag is fixedly embedded in the top of the pillow body and connected to the air hole. A plurality of first support cushions are fixedly installed inside the head support airbag, and the first support cushions support the head support airbag to prevent collapse.

[0009] Furthermore, the gas supply and exhaust assembly includes an air pump, and the air pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell. The air inlet and exhaust port of the air pump are fixedly penetrated by three-way solenoid valves, and one of the interfaces of the two three-way solenoid valves is fixedly penetrated by a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe and the flat tube are fixedly penetrated. The three-way solenoid valve is not connected to any pipeline at one interface and is connected to the external air, which is conducive to the air pump to perform air extraction or air supply operations on the flat tube.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of second supporting cushions are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the shoulder height adjustment airbag, and the second supporting cushions support the shoulder height adjustment airbag to prevent the shoulder height adjustment airbag from collapsing.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the air hole are fixedly connected with anti-closing protrusions, and the anti-closing protrusions can prevent the air hole from being blocked by pressure, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of gas.

[0012] Furthermore, a single-chip microcomputer is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the shell, and an alarm is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the shell. The provision of the single-chip microcomputer is conducive to controlling the overall operation, and the alarm has an alarm effect.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] When the utility model is in use, this intelligent rehabilitation pillow, through the arranged gas supply and exhaust components, industrial timer, flat plate, flat tube, shoulder height adjustment airbag and soft cushion, can assist the patient to raise the shoulder height, allow the patient to raise the chin for a set period of time, allow the neck to be fully stretched and exposed, help the patient to adapt to the body position during the operation in advance, and facilitate the patient's recovery.

[0015] When the utility model is in use, the intelligent rehabilitation pillow can lift the patient's head while raising the patient's shoulder height through the arranged pneumatic head support, air holes and opening and closing electromagnetic valves, thereby reducing neck pressure and improving comfort during exercise.

[0016] When the utility model is in use, the intelligent rehabilitation pillow, through the arranged pressure detection component, can reset and stop running the pillow if it is detected that the patient's head has left the pillow for a period of time during the neck stretching exercise, thereby reducing energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 : A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 : A cross-sectional view of the housing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 : A partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 :The utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0023] 1. Pillow body; 2. Flat tube; 3. Alarm; 4. Shell; 5. Cushion; 6. Shoulder height adjustment airbag; 7. Flat plate; 8. Head support airbag; 9. Soft cloth; 10. Single chip microcomputer; 11. Industrial timer; 12. Three-way solenoid valve; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Air pump; 15. First support cushion; 16. Second support cushion; 17. Anti-closing protrusion; 18. Air hole; 19. Open and close solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it relates to an intelligent rehabilitation pillow, including a pillow body 1, a pressure detection component and a pneumatic head support are installed on one side of the top of the pillow body 1, an air hole 18 is opened on the inner bottom of the pneumatic head support and penetrates to the bottom of the pillow body 1, and anti-closing protrusions 17 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the air hole 18, and the anti-closing protrusions 17 can prevent the air hole 18 from being blocked by pressure.

[0026] The pressure detection component includes a soft cloth 9, and the soft cloth 9 is fixedly embedded in the top of the pillow body 1. A flexible film pressure sensor is fixedly installed between the bottom of the soft cloth 9 and the pillow body 1. The flexible film pressure sensor can detect the pressure from the head.

[0027] The pneumatic head support includes a head support airbag 8, and the head support airbag 8 is fixedly embedded in the top of the pillow body 1 and communicated with the air hole 18. A plurality of first support cushions 15 are fixedly installed inside the head support airbag 8. After the gas enters the head support airbag 8, the head support airbag 8 expands and bulges, which can provide local support for the patient's head, and the first support cushions 15 can provide support when the head support airbag 8 is in a normal state.

[0028] A flat plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pillow body 1, and the flat plate 7 is communicated with the air hole 18. An opening and closing solenoid valve 19 is installed at the communication point between the flat plate 7 and the air hole 18, and the opening and closing solenoid valve 19 can control the opening and closing of the communication point between the flat plate 7 and the air hole 18.

[0029] A shoulder height adjustment airbag 6 is fixedly embedded on one side of the top of the flat plate 7, and the shoulder height adjustment airbag 6 is interconnected with the flat plate 7. The outer surface of the shoulder height adjustment airbag 6 is fixedly wrapped with a cushion 5, and the cushion 5 and the flat plate 7 are fixedly connected. A plurality of second support cushions 16 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the shoulder height adjustment airbag 6. After the shoulder height adjustment airbag 6 is filled with gas, it will expand and lift the patient's shoulders, and the second support cushions 16 can provide support when the shoulder height adjustment airbag 6 is in a normal state.

[0030] A flat tube 2 is fixedly penetrated on one side of the outer surface of the flat plate 7, and the other end of the flat tube 2 is fixedly connected to the shell 4. An industrial timer 11 and a gas supply and exhaust assembly are installed on the inner side of the shell 4, and the gas supply and exhaust assembly is connected to the flat tube 2. The gas supply and exhaust assembly includes an air pump 14, and the air pump 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 4. The air inlet and exhaust port of the air pump 14 are fixedly penetrated by a three-way solenoid valve 12, and one of the interfaces of the two three-way solenoid valves 12 is fixedly penetrated by a connecting pipe 13, and the connecting pipe 13 and the flat tube 2 are fixedly penetrated. The industrial timer 11 is a clock control unit, which is convenient for timing. During the exhaust operation, the three-way solenoid valve 12 at the air inlet connects the connecting pipe 13 with the air pump 14, and the three-way solenoid valve 12 at the air outlet connects the air pump 14 with the external air; during the air supply operation, the three-way solenoid valve 12 at the air outlet connects the connecting pipe 13 with the air pump 14, and the three-way solenoid valve 12 at the air inlet connects the air pump 14 with the external air.

[0031] A single-chip microcomputer 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the housing 4 , and an alarm 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the housing 4 . The arrangement of the single-chip microcomputer 10 is conducive to controlling the overall operation.

[0032] Working principle: When the neck needs to be exercised, the three-way solenoid valve 12 at the air outlet connects the connecting pipe 13 with the air pump 14, and the three-way solenoid valve 12 at the air inlet connects the air pump 14 with the external air, and then the air pump 14 is started, and the air pump 14 delivers air to the flat tube 2, and then delivers air to the air hole 18 and the shoulder height adjustment air bag 6 through the flat plate 7 respectively. The gas entering the air hole 18 enters the head support air bag 8, and the head support air bag 8 expands and bulges, which can partially support the patient's head. After the shoulder height adjustment air bag 6 is filled with gas, it will expand. The patient's shoulder will be lifted up due to swelling. After a period of time, the opening and closing solenoid valve 19 controls the air hole 18 to be closed, and the shoulder height adjustment airbag 6 continues to lift the patient's shoulder until the setting is reached. When the exercise reaches the set time or the flexible film pressure sensor does not detect pressure for a period of time, the opening and closing solenoid valve 19 opens the air hole 18, and at the same time, the three-way solenoid valve 12 at the air inlet connects the connecting pipe 13 with the air pump 14, and the three-way solenoid valve 12 at the air outlet connects the air pump 14 with the external air. The air pump 14 runs to extract the gas, and then all components stop running.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent rehabilitation pillow, comprising a pillow body (1), characterized in that: A pressure detection assembly and a pneumatic head support are installed on one side of the top of the pillow body (1), and an air hole (18) is provided on the inner bottom of the pneumatic head support and penetrates to the bottom of the pillow body (1); A flat plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pillow body (1), and the flat plate (7) and the air hole (18) are interconnected. An opening and closing electromagnetic valve (19) is installed at the interconnection between the flat plate (7) and the air hole (18); A shoulder height adjustment airbag (6) is fixedly embedded on one side of the top of the flat plate (7), and the shoulder height adjustment airbag (6) and the flat plate (7) are interconnected. A soft pad (5) is fixedly wrapped on the outer surface of the shoulder height adjustment airbag (6), and the soft pad (5) and the flat plate (7) are fixedly connected; A flat tube (2) is fixedly passed through one side of the outer surface of the flat plate (7), and the other end of the flat tube (2) is fixedly connected to a housing (4). An industrial timer (11) and a gas supply and exhaust assembly are installed on the inner side of the housing (4), and the gas supply and exhaust assembly is connected to the flat tube (2).

2. The intelligent rehabilitation pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure detection component comprises a soft cloth (9), and the soft cloth (9) is fixedly embedded in the top of the pillow body (1), and a flexible film pressure sensor is fixedly installed between the bottom of the soft cloth (9) and the pillow body (1).

3. The intelligent rehabilitation pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic head support comprises a head support airbag (8), and the head support airbag (8) is fixedly embedded in the top of the pillow body (1) and communicated with the air hole (18), and a plurality of first support cushions (15) are fixedly installed inside the head support airbag (8).

4. The intelligent rehabilitation pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas supply and exhaust assembly comprises an air pump (14), and the air pump (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing (4), the air inlet and the air outlet of the air pump (14) are both fixedly connected with a three-way solenoid valve (12), one of the interfaces of the two three-way solenoid valves (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (13), and the connecting pipe (13) and the flat tube (2) are fixedly connected.

5. The intelligent rehabilitation pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second supporting cushions (16) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the shoulder height adjustment airbag (6).

6. The intelligent rehabilitation pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-closing protrusions (17) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the air hole (18).

7. The intelligent rehabilitation pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single-chip computer (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the housing (4), and an alarm (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the housing (4).