High-stability spring convenient to disassemble and assemble
The high-stability spring design addresses stability and disassembly issues by using a base and connecting cavity with specific components for improved vertical alignment and easy removal from mechanical facilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420944477.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing springs used in mechanical facilities lack stability in shock absorption due to the absence of a bottom support, leading to deviation of the center point and difficulty in disassembly and assembly.
A high-stability spring design featuring a base, spring body, and connecting cavity, with components like a protrusion, parallel bottom plate, limiting ring, bolt, carrier plate, and slots, allowing for improved vertical alignment and easy disassembly through horizontal dragging and rotation-assisted movement.
Enhances shock absorption stability by preventing center deviation and facilitates easy disassembly and assembly by ensuring vertical alignment and smooth removal from mechanical facilities.
Smart Images
Figure CN222163354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of springs, in particular to a high-stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Art
[0002] Springs are usually constructed from carbon steel or alloy steel, which can improve their durability according to the hardness of the material;
[0003] At the same time, when the spring is used in conjunction with mechanical facilities, it plays the role of controlling mechanical movement, absorbing vibration and impact energy, so as to achieve the shock-absorbing effect during the operation of the mechanical facilities and ensure that the mechanical facilities can be used in a stable state;
[0004] However, the existing springs have the following defects: since the springs are connected to the bottom of the relevant working area of the mechanical facilities in a common nesting and snapping manner, there is no accessory at the bottom of the spring to support its lower end, which reduces the shock absorption stability of the lower part and easily causes the deviation of the center point of the lower part;
[0005] Furthermore, after being directly embedded in the working area of the facility, the bottom of the mechanical facility must be disassembled when it needs to be disassembled so that the spring can be taken out. This will reduce the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the spring, and the spring cannot be quickly and individually taken out of the mechanical facility. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a high-stability spring which is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a high-stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and its structure includes: a base, a spring body, and a connecting cavity. The base and the spring body are perpendicular to each other, and the connecting cavity vertically penetrates the center point area of the spring body and communicates with the surface center of the base.
[0008] Furthermore, the base is provided with a protrusion, a parallel bottom plate, a fusion layer, a limiting ring, a bolt, a carrier plate, a slot, and a carrier; the protrusion is fixed to the lower end area of the parallel bottom plate; the parallel bottom plate is welded and connected to the lower layer of the carrier plate through the fusion layer; the limiting ring falls into the surface center of the fusion layer and is embedded in the lower center of the carrier plate through the fusion layer; the bolt passes through the central area of the parallel bottom plate, the limiting ring, and the carrier plate; the slot is arranged in the central area of the carrier plate and is on the same vertical line as the bolt; and the carrier covers the edge area of the slot.
[0009] Furthermore, after the parallel bottom plate and the loading plate are integrated through the fusion layer, a solid module, a contact layer and an empty slot are newly provided at the edge, the lower end of the solid module and the contact layer are an integrated structure, and the empty slot runs through the central area of the solid module and the contact layer.
[0010] Furthermore, the protrusion is provided with a card block, a parallel layer, a block, a sliding layer, and an auxiliary body. The card block is arranged at the center of the parallel layer and is fixedly connected to the top center of the block through the parallel layer. The sliding layer and the bottom of the block are an integrated structure. The auxiliary body is embedded in the edge area of the block and is spaced apart from the sliding layer.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two protrusions in the lower layer of the parallel bottom plate and there is a corresponding assembly spacing, the center edge of the limiting ring includes an internal thread, the loading plate is consistent with the parallel bottom plate, the slot is circular, and the carrier has anti-deformation properties.
[0012] Furthermore, the solid module is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and is provided with two pieces in total, the contact layer is in the shape of a polished surface, and the empty slot penetrates in a vertical direction.
[0013] Furthermore, the width of the block is smaller than the width of the block body, and the edge of the block body carries multiple groups of auxiliary bodies containing spherical balls. Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. After the base is further improved, the utility model can improve the parallelism of the loading plate on the mechanical facility according to the convex blocks parallel to the bottom plate to prevent tilting, and then the verticality of the spring body can be improved according to the bottom support limit of the carrier, ensuring that the spring can assist the operation of the mechanical parts with high stability. At the same time, the bolts at the center of the bottom can facilitate the connection between the mechanical parts and the bottom of the spring body, thereby achieving the characteristic of convenient disassembly and assembly. Finally, according to the solid modules at the edge of the parallel bottom plate and the loading plate, after the mechanical parts are separated from the spring, the spring body and the base can be horizontally dragged out of the mechanical facility, thereby improving the smooth disassembly and assembly effect of the spring body.
[0016] 2. After the utility model is further improved by the convex block, the block on the top of the block can improve the connection tightness between itself and the lower edge of the parallel bottom plate, and then the auxiliary body on the edge of the block can be used instead of lubricating oil, so as to help the sliding layer to be quickly dragged out of the mechanical facility through the rotation characteristics of the auxiliary body, avoiding movement jamming due to the lack of mechanical lubricating oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a high-stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an improved base.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a component newly added to the edge of a parallel bottom plate and a loading plate.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an improved protrusion.
[0021] In the figure: base-1, spring body-2, connecting cavity-3, protrusion-11, parallel bottom plate-12, fusion layer-13, limit ring-14, bolt-15, carrier plate-16, slot-17, carrier-18, solid module-a1, contact layer-a2, empty slot-a3, block-111, parallel layer-112, block-113, sliding layer-114, auxiliary body-115. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Example
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a high stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0025] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a high-stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including: a base 1, a spring body 2, and a connecting cavity 3. The base 1 and the spring body 2 are perpendicular to each other, and the connecting cavity 3 vertically penetrates the center point area of the spring body 2 and communicates with the surface center of the base 1.
[0026] See also Figure 2 The utility model provides a high-stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising: the base 1 is provided with a convex block 11, a parallel bottom plate 12, a fusion layer 13, a limiting ring 14, a bolt 15, a carrier plate 16, a slot 17, and a carrier 18, the convex block 11 is fixed to the lower end area of the parallel bottom plate 12, the parallel bottom plate 12 is welded and connected with the lower layer of the carrier plate 16 through the fusion layer 13, the limiting ring 14 falls into the center of the surface layer of the fusion layer 13 and is embedded in the center of the lower layer of the carrier plate 16 through the fusion layer 13, the bolt 15 penetrates the central area of the parallel bottom plate 12, the limiting ring 14, and the carrier plate 16, the slot 17 is arranged in the central area of the carrier plate 16 and is on the same vertical line as the bolt 15, and the carrier 18 covers the edge area of the slot 17; the convex block 11 is provided with two pieces in the lower layer of the parallel bottom plate 12 and there are corresponding assembly Spacing, the center edge of the limit ring 14 includes an internal thread, the carrier plate 16 is consistent with the parallel bottom plate 12, the slot 17 is circular, and the carrier 18 has the characteristic of anti-deformation; the protrusion 11 can improve the horizontal fixation of the origin of the parallel bottom plate 12 through the two pieces at the lower end of the parallel bottom plate 12, and at the same time, according to its own assembly spacing, it can facilitate the vertical rotation and disassembly of the bolt 15 in the center area of the limit ring 14, the internal thread of the limit ring 14 is adapted to the external thread of the bolt 15, and the carrier plate 16 can prevent the excessive protrusion of the edge after welding based on the consistency with the parallel bottom plate 12, the slot 17 can adapt to the shape of the mechanical facility component through its circular shape, and the carrier 18 is made of carbon steel, so that the high hardness characteristic can improve the bearing effect on the bottom of the component, ensuring that the component can be used in a stable vertical position.
[0027] See also Figure 3 The utility model provides a high-stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising: after the parallel bottom plate 12 and the carrier plate 16 are integrated through the fusion layer 13, a solid module a1, a contact layer a2, and an empty slot a3 are newly provided at the edge; the lower end of the solid module a1 and the contact layer a2 are an integrated structure, and the empty slot a3 runs through the central area of the solid module a1 and the contact layer a2; the solid module a1 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and has two pieces in total, the surface of the contact layer a2 is in a polished flat shape, and the empty slot a3 runs through it in a vertical direction; the solid module a1 can be distributed at both ends of the component through its own shape and number, so as to achieve a symmetrical arrangement, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent disassembly and assembly of the component, the contact layer a2 can match the surface of the component through a polished flat shape, so as to prevent the verticality of the component from being damaged after the addition, and the empty slot a3 can facilitate the operator to drag the solid module a1 through vertical penetration.
[0028] See also Figure 4The utility model provides a high-stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising: the protrusion 11 is provided with a clamping block 111, a parallel layer 112, a block 113, a sliding layer 114, and an auxiliary body 115, the clamping block 111 is arranged at the center of the parallel layer 112 and is fixedly connected with the top center of the block 113 through the parallel layer 112, the sliding layer 114 and the bottom of the block 113 are an integrated structure, the auxiliary body 115 is embedded in the edge area of the block 113 and is spaced to match the sliding layer 114; the width of the clamping block 111 is smaller than the width of the block 113, and the edge of the block 113 carries multiple groups of auxiliary bodies 115, which contain spherical balls; the clamping block 111 can be stably installed at the top center of the block 113 by its own width, and the auxiliary body 115 at the edge of the block 113 can play a corresponding auxiliary role in the movement process of the sliding layer 114, and the rotation characteristics are used to prevent the jamming caused by the dragging process, which can replace mechanical lubricating oil for assistance.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is described as follows:
[0030] First: the spring body 2 can be installed parallel to the bottom of the specific operation area of the mechanical facility through the base 1, and then the operating parts of the mechanical facility will be vertically embedded in the spring body 2 through the connection cavity 3, so that the center of the spring body 2 can overlap with the center of the mechanical part, and then the bottom of the spring body 2 and the bottom of the mechanical part will be connected to the same center of the surface of the base 1, and finally the shock-absorbing auxiliary characteristics of the spring body 2 can be used to improve the stable operation effect of the mechanical part;
[0031] Second: the parallel bottom plate 12 of the base 1 will be integrated with the lower layer of the carrier plate 16 through the fusion layer 13. During the process, the limit ring 14 located at the center of the surface of the fusion layer 13 will be embedded in the lower center area of the carrier plate 16 to achieve a fixed position, so that after the parallel bottom plate 12 enters the mechanical facility working platform horizontally through the protrusion 11, the slot 17 and the carrier 18 on the carrier plate 16 will be connected with the lower end of the spring body 2, so that the mechanical component can enter the spring body 2 through the connection cavity 3 and can be embedded in the center area of the slot 17. Finally, the bolt 15 is used to penetrate from the bottom center of the parallel bottom plate 12 to assemble the spring body 2 and the bottom of the mechanical component, which ensures the connection stability between the mechanical component and the spring body 2 and improves the spring main body. The auxiliary effect of the body 2 on the mechanical parts, and then with the support of the parallel bottom plate 12 and the loading plate 16, the deviation of the bottom center of the spring body 2 caused by excessive vibration can be avoided, ensuring the stable operation effect of the spring body 2 and the mechanical parts. On the contrary, when the mechanical parts and the spring body 2 need to be separated, the bolt 15 at the lower end center of the parallel bottom plate 12 can be directly removed, so that the spring body 2 and the center of the mechanical parts are loosened, and the spring body 2 is manually pressed down to reduce its own height, and finally dragged horizontally from the bottom spacing of the mechanical parts by the horizontal straight line of the parallel bottom plate 12, avoiding the need to disassemble the mechanical parts when the spring body 2 needs to be disassembled and maintained separately, thereby improving the convenience of disassembling and assembling the spring body 2;
[0032] Third: the two newly added solid modules a1 at the edge of the parallel bottom plate 12 and the loading plate 16 will be arranged in a completely symmetrical position, and then the solid module a1 can be seamlessly fitted with the mechanical facility platform through the finely polished contact layer a2, avoiding the verticality of the spring body 2 being damaged after adding components, and finally, when the spring body 2 is disassembled and maintained, the parallel bottom plate 12 and other components can be dragged through the empty slot a3 of the practice module a1, thereby improving the dragging effect of the parallel bottom plate 12 and other components;
[0033] Fourth: the protrusion 11 can be vertically embedded in the bottom layer of the parallel bottom plate 12 through the block 111 on the top of the block 113. With the support of the block 111, the connection stability between the block 113 and the parallel bottom plate 12 can be improved, and then the parallel layer 112 of the block 113 can prevent the tilt caused by the connection between the block 111 and itself. Then, when there is no mechanical lubricant assisting the sliding layer 114 at the lower end of the block 113, the auxiliary body 115 located at the edge of the block 113 will assist the horizontal movement of the sliding layer 114 by rotating the sphere, thereby replacing the use of mechanical lubricant and improving the lateral movement stability of the parallel bottom plate 12 assisted by the protrusion 11. At the same time, the parallel bottom plate 12 can improve the origin positioning of the spring body 2 under the support of the position restraint of the protrusion 11.
[0034] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0035] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A high stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble, the structure of which includes: A base (1), a spring body (2), and a connecting cavity (3), wherein the base (1) and the spring body (2) are perpendicular to each other, and the connecting cavity (3) vertically penetrates the center point area of the spring body (2) and communicates with the center of the surface of the base (1); The base (1) is provided with a convex block (11), a parallel bottom plate (12), a fusion layer (13), a limiting ring (14), a bolt (15), a carrier plate (16), a slot (17), and a carrier (18); the convex block (11) is fixed to the lower end region of the parallel bottom plate (12); the parallel bottom plate (12) is welded to the lower layer of the carrier plate (16) through the fusion layer (13); the limiting ring (14) falls into the center of the surface layer of the fusion layer (13) and is embedded in the center of the lower layer of the carrier plate (16) through the fusion layer (13); the bolt (15) penetrates the central region of the parallel bottom plate (12), the limiting ring (14), and the carrier plate (16); the slot (17) is arranged in the central region of the carrier plate (16) and is on the same vertical line as the bolt (15); and the carrier (18) covers the edge region of the slot (17); After the parallel bottom plate (12) and the object carrier plate (16) are integrated through the fusion layer (13), a solid module (a1), a contact layer (a2), and an empty slot (a3) are newly provided at the edge; the lower end of the solid module (a1) and the contact layer (a2) are an integrated structure; and the empty slot (a3) runs through the central area of the solid module (a1) and the contact layer (a2).
2. The high stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex block (11) is provided with a clamping block (111), a parallel layer (112), a block body (113), a sliding layer (114), and an auxiliary body (115); the clamping block (111) is arranged at the center of the parallel layer (112) and is fixedly connected to the top center of the block body (113) through the parallel layer (112); the sliding layer (114) and the bottom of the block body (113) are an integrated structure; and the auxiliary body (115) is embedded in the edge area of the block body (113) and is spaced in accordance with the sliding layer (114).
3. The high stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusions (11) are provided with two pieces in total on the lower layer of the parallel bottom plate (12) and have corresponding assembly spacing, the center edge of the limiting ring (14) includes an internal thread, the carrier plate (16) is consistent with the parallel bottom plate (12), the slot (17) is circular, and the carrier (18) has anti-deformation characteristics.
4. The high stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid module (a1) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and is provided in two pieces in total. The contact layer (a2) has a polished surface and the slot (a3) penetrates in a vertical direction.
5. The high stability spring that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the block (111) is smaller than the width of the block (113), and the edge of the block (113) carries multiple groups of auxiliary bodies (115) containing spherical balls.