Constructional engineering settlement detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a constructional engineering settlement detection device which comprises a supporting seat, four limiting pipes are arranged on the top surface of the supporting seat, and a mounting seat is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat. The measuring device has the advantages that the supporting seat is mounted on the ground around a building, the four limiting pipes provide mounting positions for the four positioning pipes, the measuring flat pipe is mounted at the top end of the moving seat, one end of the supporting rod is in threaded connection with the threaded seat, and meanwhile, the measuring ruler enters the measuring flat pipe and points to the measuring ruler through the pointer. According to the construction engineering settlement detection device, the settlement of construction engineering can be conveniently detected through the change of the data, meanwhile, the supporting rod is in threaded connection with the threaded seat, the mounting pipe is in sliding connection with the limiting pipe, and therefore the mounting seat, namely the supporting rod, can be conveniently disassembled and transported; therefore, the problems in the prior art are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a construction engineering settlement detection device. Background Art

[0002] Building settlement is the manifestation of the combined effect of foundation settlement of various parts of the building. Foundation settlement is the deformation of the foundation bearing layer compressed by the load above the bottom of the foundation. The size of this deformation is directly related to the compressive stress generated by the load, the compression modulus of the foundation bearing layer, and the load impact depth.

[0003] At present, building settlement monitoring can be measured by pressure differential deformation sensors, which are also called static levels. However, the use of electronic components is inevitably restricted by the environment and has high costs, which is not convenient for individual users. In addition, the existing construction engineering settlement detection devices have a fixed shape and are generally installed directly at the contact position between the building and the ground, which is not convenient for transportation and reuse. Based on this, a construction engineering settlement detection device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a construction engineering settlement detection device, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model on one hand provides a construction engineering settlement detection device, including a support seat, the top surface of the support seat is provided with four limiting tubes, the top of the support seat is provided with a mounting seat, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting seat are provided with positioning tubes, which are respectively slidably connected with the four limiting tubes, and the middle part of the top surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with two guide rails, and the outsides of the two are slidably connected with a moving seat, the middle part of the top surface of the moving seat is fixedly connected with a measuring flat tube, the middle part of one side of the measuring flat tube is provided with a measuring port, and the side of the measuring flat tube close to the measuring port is fixedly connected with a pointer, and the top of the measuring flat tube is provided with a horizontally placed support rod, one end of the support rod is threadedly connected with a threaded seat, which is fixedly connected to the external building through an expansion bolt, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected with a measuring ruler, which extends into the interior of the measuring flat tube.

[0006] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that both sides of the support seat are fixedly connected with fixing rods, which extend into the external stratum, and the support seat is buried in the external soil. The support seat in this scheme is made of cement and is directly poured into the soil around the building, while the top surface of the support seat is exposed to the ground. The fixing rods adopt an anchor rod structure and are evenly arranged on both sides of the support seat, and then driven into the ground to improve the placement stability of the support seat and maximize the contact area with the ground to avoid settlement of the support seat, thereby providing a stable placement foundation for the mounting seat.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on one side of the top surface of the support seat, and the protective cover completely covers the four limiting tubes. By using this scheme, after taking the mounting seat, the protective cover can be put down to cover the four limiting tubes, thereby protecting them and preventing foreign objects from causing impact damage to the four limiting tubes.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the bottom ends of the four limiting tubes are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support seat by expansion bolts, and four slots are provided at the bottom ends of the four limiting tubes. By using this scheme, it is convenient to remove impurities inside the limiting tubes in time to avoid affecting subsequent measurements.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the measuring flat tube is made of transparent material, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the movable seat by welding. By using this scheme, it is convenient for the user to observe the placement position of the measuring ruler through the measuring flat tube. At the same time, the measuring flat tube and the movable seat can be directly made of plastic injection molding, which is light in weight and convenient for users to carry.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the support rod has a stepped shape at one end away from the threaded seat, which is slidably connected to the top of the measuring ruler, and the support rod has an end close to the measuring ruler that is threadedly connected to a limit nut. By using this scheme, it is convenient for the measuring ruler and the support rod to slide relative to each other, and the two limit nuts are convenient for limiting the moving position of the measuring ruler. One end of the support rod adopts a stepped structure, and the moving seat slides relative to the two guide rails to compensate for the error caused by the support seat and the threaded seat mounting seat, so that the measuring ruler enters the interior of the measuring flat tube.

[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The construction engineering settlement detection device is installed on the ground around the building by setting a support seat. By setting four limiting tubes, it is convenient to provide installation positions for four positioning tubes. The measuring flat tube is installed on the top of the mobile seat. One end of the support rod is threadedly connected to the threaded seat. At the same time, the measuring ruler enters the interior of the measuring flat tube. The pointer points to the measuring ruler and records the data. After a certain period of time, the data is recorded here. Through the changes in the previous and subsequent data, the settlement of the construction project is detected. At the same time, the support rod is threadedly connected to the threaded seat, and the installation tube is slidably connected to the limiting tube, so that the installation seat, i.e., the support rod, can be disassembled and transported, thereby effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0013] 2. The construction engineering settlement detection device is provided with four limit tubes, and a protective cover is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the support seat. During the measurement interval, the protective cover is lowered to cover the four limit tubes to protect the four limit tubes and prevent foreign objects from causing impact damage to the four limit tubes. Four slots are opened at the bottom ends of the four limit tubes, which makes it easy to clean up the impurities inside the limit tubes in time to avoid affecting the later measurements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support base structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring flat tube of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring ruler of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the threaded seat structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1-support seat, 2-protective cover, 3-measuring flat tube, 4-pointer, 5-support rod, 6-threaded seat, 7-measuring ruler, 8-movable seat, 9-mounting seat, 10-limiting tube, 11-fixing rod, 12-guide rail, 13-measuring port, 14-limiting nut, 15-positioning tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a construction engineering settlement detection device comprises a support seat 1, the top surface of the support seat 1 is provided with four limit tubes 10, the top of the support seat 1 is provided with a mounting seat 9, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting seat 9 are provided with positioning tubes 15, which are respectively slidably connected with the four limit tubes 10, and the middle part of the top surface of the mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected with two guide rails 12, and the outer sides of the two are slidably connected with a moving seat 8, and the middle part of the top surface of the moving seat 8 is fixedly connected with a measuring flat tube 3, and a measuring port 13 is opened in the middle of one side of the measuring flat tube 3, and a pointer 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the measuring flat tube 3 near the measuring port 13, and a horizontally placed support rod 5 is provided on the top of the measuring flat tube 3, and one end of the support rod 5 is threadedly connected with a threaded seat 6, which is fixedly connected to the external building through an expansion bolt, and the other end of the support rod 5 is rotatably connected with a measuring ruler 7, which extends into the interior of the measuring flat tube 3.

[0024] Both sides of the support seat 1 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 11, which extend into the external stratum, and the support seat 1 is buried in the external soil. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the support seat 1 is made of cement and is directly poured into the soil around the building, while the top surface of the support seat 1 is exposed to the ground. The fixing rods 11 adopt an anchor rod structure and are evenly arranged on both sides of the support seat 1. They are then driven into the ground to improve the placement stability of the support seat 1 and maximize the contact area with the ground to avoid sinking of the support seat 1, providing a stable placement foundation for the mounting seat 9.

[0025] A protective cover 2 is provided on one side of the top surface of the support seat 1, and the protective cover 2 completely covers the four limiting tubes 10. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient to put down the protective cover 2 after removing the mounting seat 9 to cover the four limiting tubes 10, thereby protecting them and preventing foreign objects from causing impact damage to the four limiting tubes 10.

[0026] The bottom ends of the four limiting tubes 10 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support seat 1 by expansion bolts. Four notches are provided at the bottom ends of the four limiting tubes 10. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient to remove impurities inside the limiting tubes 10 in time to avoid affecting the subsequent measurements.

[0027] The measuring flat tube 3 is made of transparent material, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the movable seat 8 by welding. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient for the user to observe the placement position of the measuring ruler 7 through the measuring flat tube 3. At the same time, the measuring flat tube 3 and the movable seat can be directly made of plastic injection molding, which is light in weight and convenient for users to carry.

[0028] The outer shape of the end of the support rod 5 away from the threaded seat 6 is stepped, and it is slidably connected to the top of the measuring ruler 7. The end of the support rod 5 close to the measuring ruler 7 is threadedly connected with a limit nut 14, which is an optional technical solution of the utility model. This facilitates relative sliding between the measuring ruler 7 and the support rod 5. At the same time, the two limit nuts 14 facilitate limiting the moving position of the measuring ruler 7. One end of the support rod 5 adopts a stepped structure, and the moving seat 8 slides relative to the two guide rails 12 to compensate for the error caused by the support seat 1 and the threaded seat 6 mounting seat, so that the measuring ruler 7 enters the interior of the measuring flat tube 3.

[0029] The following steps are required when using the construction engineering settlement detection device:

[0030] 1) When in use, the support base 1 is cast on the ground in advance and evenly arranged around the building, and then the threaded base 6 is installed at the position of the building and the support base 1, and the threaded base 6 is placed horizontally;

[0031] 2) Install the protective cover 2 and the limiting tube 10 on the support seat 1;

[0032] 3) Thread one end of the support rod 5 into the threaded seat 6, and insert the measuring ruler 7 into the measuring flat tube 3;

[0033] 4) After installation is completed, record the corresponding positions of the pointer 4 and the measuring ruler 7;

[0034] 5) Lift the mounting base 9 and unscrew the support rod 5 from the threaded base 6 to facilitate connection with the support base 1 at the next measurement position of the building;

[0035] 6) After a certain period of time, re-install the mounting base 9 on the top of the supporting base 1, and then record the data at this time, compare it with the last measurement data, and calculate the settlement value of the building.

[0036] In summary, when the user uses it, by setting the support seat 1, it is installed on the ground around the building. By setting four limiting tubes 10, it is convenient to provide installation positions for the four positioning tubes 15. The measuring flat tube 3 is installed on the top of the mobile seat 8, and one end of the support rod 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded seat 6. At the same time, the measuring ruler 7 enters the interior of the measuring flat tube 3, and the pointer 4 points to the measuring ruler 7, and the data is recorded. After a certain period of time, the data is recorded here. Through the changes in the data before and after, it is convenient to detect the settlement of the construction project. At the same time, the support rod 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded seat 6, and the installation tube 15 is threadedly connected to the limiting tube 3. The positioning tubes 10 are slidably connected, which makes it easy to disassemble and transport the mounting seat 9, i.e., the support rod 5, thereby effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art. Four limiting tubes 10 are then arranged, and at the same time, a protective cover 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the support seat 1. During the measurement interval, the protective cover 2 is lowered to cover the four limiting tubes 10 to protect the four limiting tubes 10 and prevent external foreign objects from causing impact damage to the four limiting tubes 10. Four notches are provided at the bottom ends of the four limiting tubes 10, which makes it easy to clean up the impurities inside the limiting tubes 10 in time to avoid affecting the later measurements.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction engineering settlement detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support seat (1), the top surface of the support seat (1) is provided with four position limiting tubes (10), the top end of the support seat (1) is provided with a mounting seat (9), the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting seat (9) are provided with positioning tubes (15), which are respectively slidably connected to the four position limiting tubes (10), the middle part of the top surface of the mounting seat (9) is fixedly connected with two guide rails (12), and the outside of the two is slidably connected with a moving seat (8), and the middle part of the top surface of the moving seat (8) is fixedly connected with a measuring flat tube ( 3), a measuring port (13) is provided in the middle of one side of the measuring flat tube (3), a pointer (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the measuring flat tube (3) near the measuring port (13), a horizontally placed support rod (5) is provided on the top of the measuring flat tube (3), one end of the support rod (5) is threadedly connected to a threaded seat (6), which is fixedly connected to an external building through an expansion bolt, and the other end of the support rod (5) is rotatably connected to a measuring ruler (7), which extends into the interior of the measuring flat tube (3).

2. A construction engineering settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the support seat (1) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (11), which extend into the external stratum, and the support seat (1) is buried in the external soil.

3. A construction engineering settlement detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (2) is provided on one side of the top surface of the support seat (1), and the protective cover (2) completely covers the four limiting tubes (10).

4. A construction engineering settlement detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the four position limiting tubes (10) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support seat (1) via expansion bolts, and the bottom ends of the four position limiting tubes (10) are provided with four notches.

5. A construction engineering settlement detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The measuring flat tube (3) is made of a transparent material, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the moving seat (8) by welding.

6. A construction engineering settlement detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rod (5) has a stepped shape at one end away from the threaded seat (6) and is slidably connected to the top end of the measuring ruler (7). The support rod (5) has an end near the measuring ruler (7) which is threadedly connected to a limit nut (14).

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