Plant heat dissipation and ventilation structure for edible mushroom production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant heat dissipation and ventilation structure for edible mushroom production, and particularly relates to the technical field of heat dissipation and ventilation structures, the plant heat dissipation and ventilation structure for edible mushroom production comprises a mounting block, a first protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting block, a mounting assembly is arranged in the first protective cover, and a second protective cover is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block. A motor is arranged on the outer side of the second protective cover, a ventilation assembly is arranged in the second protective cover, and a sliding assembly is arranged in the mounting block. According to the utility model, the heat dissipation and ventilation structure is convenient to disassemble and easy to maintain and clean, the temperature and air circulation of a plant are effectively controlled, the heat dissipation and ventilation effects are improved, and the growth and yield of edible mushrooms are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation and ventilation structures, in particular to a heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant building used for producing edible fungi. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, pine mushroom (Matsutake), button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus; a few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including: morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments. With the introduction of various edible fungi, a heat dissipation and ventilation structure for edible fungus production plants is also a major hot topic at present.

[0003] The existing heat dissipation and ventilation structure of the plant for edible fungi production still has many inconveniences during use. For example, the heat dissipation and ventilation structure cannot be easily disassembled, and it is not easy to maintain and clean the heat dissipation and ventilation structure. In addition, the temperature and air circulation of the plant cannot be effectively controlled, which reduces the effect of heat dissipation and ventilation, and is not conducive to the growth and yield of edible fungi. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problems to be solved: The heat dissipation and ventilation structure cannot be easily disassembled, and it is not easy to maintain and clean the heat dissipation and ventilation structure. In addition, the temperature and air circulation of the factory building cannot be effectively controlled, which reduces the effect of heat dissipation and ventilation, and is not conducive to the growth and yield of edible fungi.

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant for producing edible fungi, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] Technical solution:

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant for producing edible fungi comprises a mounting block, wherein a first protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting block, a mounting assembly is arranged inside the first protective cover, a second protective cover is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block, a motor is arranged on the outer side of the second protective cover, a ventilation assembly is arranged inside the second protective cover, and a sliding assembly is arranged inside the mounting block.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the mounting assembly includes a baffle plate, which is located around the first protective cover, the baffle plate is fixedly connected to the first protective cover, positioning holes are provided on both sides of the bottom of the baffle plate, four clamping blocks are provided on the lower surface of the baffle plate, bolts are provided inside the positioning holes, threaded holes are provided on the surface of the mounting block, the threaded holes are threadedly connected to the bolts, four slots are provided on the upper surface of the mounting block, the slots are clamped with the blocks, a first protective net is provided between the four slots, the first protective net is movably connected to the mounting block, a groove is provided inside the mounting block, and the groove passes through the mounting block.

[0010] In a possible implementation, a mounting plate is disposed on the top of the first protective cover, and the mounting plate is movably connected to the first protective cover. An activated carbon plate is disposed inside the first protective cover, and the activated carbon plate is movably connected to the inside of the first protective cover.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the ventilation component includes a rectangular block, which is located inside the second protective cover, a ventilation net is arranged on the top of the rectangular block, the ventilation net is arranged in an L shape, and the ventilation net is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove, a gear groove is arranged inside the rectangular block, and two bevel gears are arranged inside the gear groove, one of the bevel gears is provided with a first rotating shaft on the side close to the side of the rectangular block, the first rotating shaft passes through the rectangular block and extends to the inside of the gear groove, and a second rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the other bevel gear, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, and the end of the first rotating shaft away from the bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0012] In one possible implementation, a ventilation fan is arranged below the rectangular block, the second rotating shaft passes through the gear groove and the rectangular block and extends to the surface of the ventilation fan, the ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a second protective net is arranged below the ventilation fan, the second protective net is movably connected to the second protective cover, and temperature sensors are arranged inside both sides of the second protective cover.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the sliding assembly includes a slide groove, which is located at the bottom of the mounting block. A slide rod is provided inside the slide groove, a slider is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rod, and the slider is fixedly connected to the second protective net.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By screwing the bolts on both sides of the first protective cover, the first protective cover is moved upward, and the card block connected below the first protective cover is also moved upward until it leaves the card slot, the first protective cover can be removed, and then the activated carbon plate inside the first protective cover is replaced, and finally the second protective cover is moved, and then the slider is driven to slide on the slide rod inside the slide slot, the second protective cover can be moved to one side, and then the ventilation fan under the rectangular block can be removed, so as to achieve convenient disassembly of the heat dissipation and ventilation structure, and easy maintenance and cleaning of the heat dissipation and ventilation structure.

[0016] 2. The temperature of the factory is measured by the temperature sensors on both sides of the second protective cover. When the temperature is relatively high, the motor on the outside of the second protective cover is turned on to drive the bevel gear connected to the first shaft to rotate. At the same time, the second shaft connected to the lower surface of the bevel gear also rotates, thereby driving the ventilation fan to rotate. The outside air enters the first protective cover through the gap between the baffles. The air passes through the activated carbon plate inside the first baffle to purify the air, and then enters the factory through the air outlet. It also plays a heat dissipation role, thereby effectively controlling the temperature and air circulation of the factory, improving the heat dissipation and ventilation effect, and facilitating the growth and yield of edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation assembly structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Mounting block; 2. First protective cover; 3. Second protective cover; 4. Motor; 5. Mounting assembly; 51. Shielding plate; 52. Positioning hole; 53. Block; 54. Bolt; 55. Threaded hole; 56. Slot; 57. First protective net; 58. Groove; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Activated carbon plate; 8. Ventilation assembly; 81. Rectangular block; 82. Gear slot; 83. Bevel gear; 84. First rotating shaft; 85. Second rotating shaft; 86. Ventilation fan; 87. Second protective net; 88. Temperature sensor; 9. Sliding assembly; 91. Slot; 92. Sliding rod; 93. Sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present application solve the problems in the prior art by providing a heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant for producing edible fungi.

[0025] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the above problems, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0026] The specific structure of this embodiment is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a heat dissipation and ventilation structure of a plant for producing edible fungi includes a mounting block 1, a first protective cover 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting block 1, a mounting assembly 5 is arranged inside the first protective cover 2, a second protective cover 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block 1, a motor 4 is arranged on the outer side of the second protective cover 3, a ventilation assembly 8 is arranged inside the second protective cover 3, and a sliding assembly 9 is arranged inside the mounting block 1.

[0027] In some examples, the mounting assembly 5 includes a baffle plate 51, which is located around the first protective cover 2 and fixedly connected to the first protective cover 2. Positioning holes 52 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the baffle plate 51. Four clamping blocks 53 are provided on the lower surface of the baffle plate 51. Bolts 54 are provided inside the positioning holes 52. A threaded hole 55 is provided on the surface of the mounting block 1. The positions of the positioning holes 52 and the sizes of the threaded holes 55 correspond to those of the threaded holes 55. The threaded holes 55 are threadedly connected to the bolts 54. Four slots 56 are provided on the upper surface of the mounting block 1. The slots 56 are clamped with the blocks 53 and have the same sizes. A first protective net 57 is provided between the four slots 56. The first protective net 57 is movably connected to the mounting block 1 to facilitate later replacement and cleaning. A groove 58 is provided inside the mounting block 1, and the groove 58 runs through the mounting block 1.

[0028] In some examples, a mounting plate 6 is provided on the top of the first protective cover 2, and the mounting plate 6 is movably connected to the first protective cover 2. An activated carbon plate 7 is provided inside the first protective cover 2 to purify the air. The activated carbon plate 7 is movably connected to the first protective cover 2 to facilitate later replacement.

[0029] In some examples, the ventilation component 8 includes a rectangular block 81, which is located inside the second protective cover 3. A ventilation net is arranged on the top of the rectangular block 81, and the ventilation net is arranged in an L shape. The ventilation net is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove 58 to facilitate the entry of air. A gear groove 82 is arranged inside the rectangular block 81, and two bevel gears 83 are arranged inside the gear groove 82. A first rotating shaft 84 is arranged on a side of one of the bevel gears 83 close to the side of the rectangular block 81, and the first rotating shaft 84 passes through the rectangular block 81 and extends to the inside of the gear groove 82. A second rotating shaft 85 is arranged on the bottom of the other bevel gear 83. The two bevel gears 83 are meshed with each other, and the end of the first rotating shaft 84 away from the bevel gear 83 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4.

[0030] In some examples, a ventilation fan 86 is provided below the rectangular block 81, and the second rotating shaft 85 passes through the gear slot 82 and the rectangular block 81 and extends to the surface of the ventilation fan 86. The ventilation fan 86 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 85. A second protective net 87 is provided below the ventilation fan 86, and the second protective net 87 is movably connected to the second protective cover 3 to facilitate later replacement and cleaning. Temperature sensors 88 are provided inside both sides of the second protective cover 3 to measure the temperature inside the factory.

[0031] In some examples, the sliding assembly 9 includes a slide groove 91, which is located at the bottom of the mounting block 1. A slide rod 92 is provided inside the slide groove 91. A slider 93 is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod 92. The slider 93 is slidably connected to the slide rod 92 and has a size that matches the slide rod 92. The slider 93 is fixedly connected to the second protective net 87.

[0032] In a specific application scenario, the user screws the bolts 54 on both sides of the first protective cover 2, and then moves the first protective cover 2 upward, and then the block 53 connected below the first protective cover 2 also moves upward until it leaves the slot 56, and then the first protective cover 2 is removed, and then the activated carbon plate 7 inside the first protective cover 2 is replaced, and finally the second protective cover 3 is moved, and then the slider 93 is driven to slide on the slide rod 92 inside the slide slot 91, and the second protective cover 3 can be moved to one side, and then the ventilation fan 86 under the rectangular block 81 can be removed, so as to achieve convenient disassembly of the heat dissipation and ventilation structure, and it is easy to maintain and clean the heat dissipation and ventilation structure. Finally, if you want to control the temperature and air circulation of the factory, first use the temperature sensors on both sides of the second protective cover 3 88, to measure the temperature of the factory. When the temperature is relatively high, turn on the motor 4 outside the second protective cover 3, so that it drives the bevel gear 83 connected to the first shaft 84 to rotate. At the same time, the second shaft 85 connected to the lower surface of the bevel gear 83 also rotates, thereby driving the ventilation fan 86 to rotate. The external air enters the first protective cover 2 through the gap between the baffles 51. The air passes through the activated carbon plate 7 inside the first baffle 51 to purify the air, and then enters the factory through the air outlet, which also plays a heat dissipation role. When the temperature inside the factory drops, the motor 4 can be turned off, thereby effectively controlling the temperature and air circulation of the factory, improving the effect of heat dissipation and ventilation, and facilitating the growth and yield of edible fungi.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution: not only can the heat dissipation and ventilation structure be disassembled conveniently, and easily maintained and cleaned, but also the temperature and air circulation of the factory building can be effectively controlled, thereby improving the heat dissipation and ventilation effect, and facilitating the growth and yield of edible fungi.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from them are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant for producing edible fungi, comprising a mounting block (1), characterized in that: A first protective cover (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting block (1), a mounting assembly (5) is arranged inside the first protective cover (2), a second protective cover (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting block (1), a motor (4) is arranged on the outer side of the second protective cover (3), a ventilation assembly (8) is arranged inside the second protective cover (3), a sliding assembly (9) is arranged inside the mounting block (1), and the mounting assembly (5) comprises a shielding plate (51), the shielding plate (51) is located around the first protective cover (2), the shielding plate (51) is fixedly connected to the first protective cover (2), and positioning holes are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the shielding plate (51). (52), four clamping blocks (53) are arranged on the lower surface of the shielding plate (51), a bolt (54) is arranged inside the positioning hole (52), a threaded hole (55) is arranged on the surface of the mounting block (1), the threaded hole (55) is threadedly connected to the bolt (54), four clamping grooves (56) are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting block (1), the clamping grooves (56) are clamped with the clamping blocks (53), a first protective net (57) is arranged between the four clamping grooves (56), the first protective net (57) is movably connected to the mounting block (1), and a groove (58) is arranged inside the mounting block (1), and the groove (58) passes through the mounting block (1).

2. The heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant for producing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (6) is arranged on the top of the first protective cover (2), and the mounting plate (6) is movably connected to the first protective cover (2). An activated carbon plate (7) is arranged inside the first protective cover (2), and the activated carbon plate (7) is movably connected to the inside of the first protective cover (2).

3. The heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant for producing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (8) comprises a rectangular block (81), wherein the rectangular block (81) is located inside the second protective cover (3), a ventilation net is arranged on the top of the rectangular block (81), the ventilation net is arranged in an L shape, and the ventilation net is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove (58), a gear groove (82) is arranged inside the rectangular block (81), and two bevel gears (83) are arranged inside the gear groove (82), one of the bevel gears (83) is provided with a first rotating shaft (84) on a side close to the side of the rectangular block (81), the first rotating shaft (84) passes through the rectangular block (81) and extends into the gear groove (82), and a second rotating shaft (85) is arranged at the bottom of the other bevel gear (83), the two bevel gears (83) are meshed with each other, and the end of the first rotating shaft (84) away from the bevel gear (83) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (4).

4. The heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant for producing edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ventilation fan (86) is arranged below the rectangular block (81); the second rotating shaft (85) passes through the gear groove (82) and the rectangular block (81) and extends to the surface of the ventilation fan (86); the ventilation fan (86) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (85); a second protective net (87) is arranged below the ventilation fan (86); the second protective net (87) is movably connected to the second protective cover (3); and temperature sensors (88) are arranged inside both sides of the second protective cover (3).

5. The heat dissipation and ventilation structure for a plant for producing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (9) comprises a sliding groove (91), wherein the sliding groove (91) is located at the bottom of the mounting block (1), a sliding rod (92) is arranged inside the sliding groove (91), a sliding block (93) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (92), the sliding block (93) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (92), and the sliding block (93) is fixedly connected to the second protective net (87).

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