Screw cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, and provides a screw cleaning machine which comprises a sliding rail, a high-pressure water main machine bin, a cleaning main bin, a cleaning auxiliary bin and a movable bin, the cleaning main bin, the cleaning auxiliary bin and the movable bin are all installed on the sliding rail, a control chain is installed on the sliding rail, and the control chain is connected with the high-pressure water main machine bin. Three-jaw chucks are installed on the cleaning main bin and the cleaning auxiliary bin correspondingly, through arrangement of a vibration shaft, a cleaning rod and other structures, an eccentric wheel is driven by the vibration shaft to rotate, then vibration of a filter plate is achieved, and impurities attached to filter holes are vibrated out. Meanwhile, a reciprocating screw rod drives a cleaning rod to do reciprocating motion and is combined with vibration of the filter plate, thorough cleaning of the filter plate is achieved, frequent disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate are avoided, the practicability of the device is better, and through the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, practicability is poor, and collection is inconvenient are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to a screw cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, screw cleaning is an important step in maintaining the screw and its related equipment. High-pressure water washing is an efficient cleaning method for the screw and its related equipment. By utilizing the strong impact and cutting force generated by the high-pressure water jet, it can effectively remove dirt, molten plastic residue and other attachments on the screw surface and restore the original finish and performance of the screw.

[0003] The screw cleaning machine in the prior art has the following disadvantages: First, when processing the threaded rod, the traditional cleaning machine usually clamps and fixes it first, and then uses a high-pressure nozzle to flush the screw. During the flushing process, water flows out through the filter plate, and impurities are trapped on the filter plate. After a period of use, the filter plate has accumulated a large amount of impurities and must be frequently disassembled and cleaned, which not only increases the workload of the operator, but also affects the efficiency of the cleaning machine. Frequent disassembly and installation processes are also likely to cause damage to the filter plate or other components, further reducing the practicality and durability of the cleaning machine;

[0004] Secondly, the distribution of impurities on the filter plate is not uniform. Some impurities may remain scattered on the surface of the filter plate, while others may penetrate deep into the filter holes of the filter plate. This distribution makes subsequent cleaning work particularly difficult. Not only does it require more time and effort to remove impurities, it may also result in some impurities being unable to be completely removed, making it inconvenient to collect and process impurities. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a screw cleaning machine, which solves the problems of poor practicability and inconvenient collection in the related technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a screw cleaning machine, comprising a slide rail, a high-pressure water main chamber, a cleaning main chamber, a cleaning auxiliary chamber and a mobile chamber, wherein the cleaning main chamber, the cleaning auxiliary chamber and the mobile chamber are all mounted on the slide rail, a control chain is mounted on the slide rail, and a three-claw chuck is mounted on the cleaning main chamber and the cleaning auxiliary chamber;

[0007] It also includes a filter plate, and two vibration blocks are slidably installed inside the mobile warehouse. Two grooves are opened inside the mobile warehouse, and a directional rod is welded on the inner wall of one of the grooves, and a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed inside one of the grooves, and a servo motor is installed on the inner wall of the other groove. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a coaxially arranged vibration shaft through a coupling, and an eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the vibration shaft. Both sides of the filter plate are fixedly connected with collecting plates, and the collecting plates are installed on the vibration blocks. Synchronous belts are jointly installed on the outer circumferences of the vibration shaft and the reciprocating screw rod, and sliding sleeves are slidably installed on the outer circumferences of the reciprocating screw rod and the directional rod, and a connecting rod is welded on the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and a cleaning rod is welded on the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a rubber rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rod.

[0008] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided inside the collecting plate, a mounting hole is provided on the inner wall of the collecting groove, and a threaded hole is provided on the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, two vibration grooves are opened inside the mobile warehouse and are connected to another of the grooves, the vibration block is slidably connected inside the vibration groove, and a vibration spring is fixedly connected between the vibration block and the inner wall of the vibration groove.

[0010] Preferably, the outer circumferences of the reciprocating screw and the vibration shaft are both fixedly sleeved with synchronous wheels, and the synchronous belts are jointly installed on the outer circumferences of the two synchronous wheels, and the synchronous belts enable the reciprocating screw and the vibration shaft to rotate synchronously.

[0011] Preferably, a circular groove is formed on the sliding sleeve, and the reciprocating screw rod passes through the interior of the circular groove.

[0012] Preferably, a directional hole is provided on the sliding sleeve, and the directional rod passes through the interior of the directional hole, and the directional hole is used to limit the moving direction of the sliding sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding block is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove, a sliding groove is opened on the reciprocating screw rod, a part of the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is used for the movement of the sliding block.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, by setting the structures such as the vibration shaft and the cleaning rod, the vibration shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the vibration of the filter plate, and vibrating out the impurities attached to the filter holes. At the same time, the reciprocating screw drives the cleaning rod to reciprocate, which, combined with the vibration of the filter plate, realizes the thorough cleaning of the filter plate, avoids frequent disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate, and makes the device more practical.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, through the arrangement of mounting holes, collecting plates and other structures, the cleaned impurities fall into the collecting groove of the collecting plate, avoiding the scattered distribution of impurities and the difficulty in cleaning impurities in the filter holes during subsequent cleaning. The bolts fix the collecting plate through the mounting holes and threaded holes, and the collecting plate and the filter plate can be disassembled by disassembling the bolts at the same time, thereby making the device more convenient for collecting impurities and facilitating the subsequent treatment of impurities after a long period of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile warehouse of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vibration block and the collecting plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating screw rod of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Slide rail; 2. High-pressure water main chamber; 3. Cleaning main chamber; 4. Cleaning auxiliary chamber; 5. Moving chamber; 6. Three-jaw chuck; 7. Filter plate; 8. Cleaning rod; 9. Vibration shaft; 10. Vibration block; 11. Vibration spring; 12. Reciprocating screw; 13. Sliding sleeve; 14. Directional rod; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Sliding block; 17. Synchronous belt; 18. Servo motor; 19. Collecting plate; 20. Collecting trough; 21. Mounting hole; 22. Threaded hole; 23. Control chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a screw cleaning machine, including a slide rail 1, a high-pressure water main chamber 2, a cleaning main chamber 3, a cleaning auxiliary chamber 4 and a mobile chamber 5, the cleaning main chamber 3, the cleaning auxiliary chamber 4 and the mobile chamber 5 are all installed on the slide rail 1, the slide rail 1 is installed with a control chain 23, the cleaning main chamber 3 and the cleaning auxiliary chamber 4 are installed with a three-claw chuck 6, and also include a filter plate 7, the interior of the mobile chamber 5 is slidingly equipped with two vibration blocks 10, the interior of the mobile chamber 5 is provided with two grooves, the inner wall of one of the grooves is welded with a directional rod 14, a reciprocating screw rod 12 is rotatably installed in one of the grooves, and a servo motor 18 is installed on the inner wall of the other groove, and the output end of the servo motor 18 is fixed by a coupling A coaxially arranged vibration shaft 9 is connected, an eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the vibration shaft 9, and a collecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate 7, and the collecting plate 19 is installed on the vibration block 10. A synchronous belt 17 is installed on the outer circumference of the vibration shaft 9 and the reciprocating screw 12, and a sliding sleeve 13 is slidably assembled on the outer circumference of the reciprocating screw 12 and the directional rod 14. A connecting rod 15 is welded to the bottom of the sliding sleeve 13, and a cleaning rod 8 is welded to the bottom end of the connecting rod 15. A rubber rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rod 8. Through the arrangement of the vibration shaft 9, the cleaning rod 8 and other structures, the vibration shaft 9 drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the vibration of the filter plate 7, and vibrating out the impurities attached to the filter hole. At the same time, the reciprocating screw 12 drives the cleaning rod 8 to reciprocate, and combined with the vibration of the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 is thoroughly cleaned, and the frequent disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate 7 is avoided, making the device more practical.

[0028] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, two vibration grooves are opened inside the mobile bin 5 and are connected to another groove. The vibration block 10 is slidably connected inside the vibration groove. A vibration spring 11 is fixedly connected between the vibration block 10 and the inner wall of the vibration groove.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the reciprocating screw rod 12 and the vibration shaft 9, and the synchronous belt 17 is jointly installed on the outer circumferences of the two synchronous wheels.

[0030] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, a circular groove is formed on the sliding sleeve 13, and the reciprocating screw rod 12 passes through the inside of the circular groove.

[0031] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the sliding sleeve 13 is provided with an orientation hole, and the orientation rod 14 passes through the interior of the orientation hole.

[0032] like Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, a sliding block 16 is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove, a sliding groove is opened on the reciprocating screw rod 12, and part of the sliding block 16 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0033] The specific implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the operation control of the entire equipment is concentrated on a touch screen for cleaning the main bin 3, which simplifies the operation of employees. The data of equipment operation can be corrected on the touch screen at any time according to the effect of on-site cleaning to ensure the best cleaning effect. The clamping mechanism adopts a three-jaw chuck 6 (i.e., a pneumatic three-jaw chuck). One chuck can correspond to various types of screws without the need to replace the chuck, which simplifies the operation of screw cleaning. After the screw is installed, it is cleaned through the high-pressure water control system inside the mobile bin 5. The water pressure and flow are controlled by controlling the speed of the motor. The relevant parameters can be directly corrected on the touch screen and accurately controlled to achieve the best cleaning effect.

[0034] Furthermore, during the cleaning process, the servo motor 18 is started to drive the vibration shaft 9 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 12 is rotated by the synchronous belt 17. The vibration shaft 9 drives the eccentric wheel to reciprocate and push the filter plate 7. The vibration of the filter plate 7 is achieved by the cooperation of the vibration block 10 and the vibration spring 11. The vibration of the filter plate 7 with a smaller amplitude and higher frequency can effectively vibrate out the impurities inside the filter holes in the filter plate 7. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 12 drives the sliding block 16 to slide inside the sliding groove, so that the sliding block 16 drives the sliding sleeve 13 to reciprocate. Through the restriction of the directional rod 14, the sliding sleeve 13 reciprocates in the direction of the directional rod 14. The sliding sleeve 13 drives the cleaning rod 8 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 15. A rubber rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod 8. The hardness of the rubber rod is sufficient to push impurities. At the same time, the slight flexibility of the rubber rod can also avoid mutual influence with the vibration of the filter plate 7.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment also introduces a screw cleaning machine, which adds the following structure on the basis of the first embodiment: a collecting groove 20 is opened inside the collecting plate 19, a mounting hole 21 is opened on the inner wall of the collecting groove 20, and a threaded hole 22 is opened on the filter plate 7. Through the arrangement of the mounting hole 21, the collecting plate 19 and other structures, the cleaned impurities fall into the collecting groove 20 of the collecting plate 19, avoiding the scattered distribution of impurities and the difficulty in cleaning impurities in the filter holes during subsequent cleaning. The bolts are fixed to the collecting plate 19 through the mounting holes 21 and the threaded holes 22, and the collecting plate 19 and the filter plate 7 can be disassembled by disassembling the bolts at the same time, so that the device is more convenient for collecting impurities and is convenient for subsequent treatment of impurities after a long period of use.

[0037] The specific implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the reciprocating motion of the cleaning rod 8 pushes the impurities into the collecting grooves 20 on both sides of the filter plate 7 to collect the impurities. The bolts pass through the mounting holes 21 and are threaded into the threaded holes 22 to fix the two collecting plates 19. The other side of the collecting plate 19 can be placed on the mobile bin 5. When disassembling, move the cleaning rod 8 to the inside of the mobile bin 5, remove the bolts, and take out the filter plate 7 and the collecting plate 19 to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of impurities.

[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw cleaning machine, comprising a slide rail (1), a high-pressure water main chamber (2), a cleaning main chamber (3), a cleaning auxiliary chamber (4) and a mobile chamber (5), characterized in that: The main cleaning bin (3), the auxiliary cleaning bin (4) and the movable bin (5) are all mounted on the slide rail (1), a control chain (23) is mounted on the slide rail (1), and a three-claw chuck (6) is mounted on the main cleaning bin (3) and the auxiliary cleaning bin (4); It also includes a filter plate (7), two vibration blocks (10) are slidably mounted inside the mobile bin (5), two grooves are provided inside the mobile bin (5), a directional rod (14) is welded on the inner wall of one of the grooves, a reciprocating screw rod (12) is rotatably mounted inside one of the grooves, a servo motor (18) is mounted on the inner wall of the other groove, an output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to a coaxially arranged vibration shaft (9) via a coupling, an eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the vibration shaft (9), and the servo motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the other groove. Both sides of the filter plate (7) are fixedly connected with collecting plates (19), and the collecting plates (19) are mounted on the vibration block (10). A synchronous belt (17) is installed on the outer circumference of the vibration shaft (9) and the reciprocating screw rod (12). A sliding sleeve (13) is slidably mounted on the outer circumference of the reciprocating screw rod (12) and the directional rod (14). A connecting rod (15) is welded to the bottom of the sliding sleeve (13), and a cleaning rod (8) is welded to the bottom end of the connecting rod (15). The bottom of the cleaning rod (8) is fixedly connected with a rubber rod.

2. A screw cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (20) is provided inside the collecting plate (19), a mounting hole (21) is provided on the inner wall of the collecting groove (20), and a threaded hole (22) is provided on the filter plate (7).

3. A screw cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable bin (5) has two vibration grooves in communication with another groove, the vibration block (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the vibration groove, and a vibration spring (11) is fixedly connected between the vibration block (10) and the inner wall of the vibration groove.

4. A screw cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the reciprocating screw rod (12) and the vibration shaft (9), and the synchronous belt (17) is installed together on the outer circumferences of the two synchronous wheels.

5. A screw cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (13) is provided with a circular groove, and the reciprocating screw rod (12) passes through the interior of the circular groove.

6. A screw cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (13) is provided with an orientation hole, and the orientation rod (14) passes through the interior of the orientation hole.

7. A screw cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding block (16) is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove, a sliding groove is provided on the reciprocating screw rod (12), and a part of the sliding block (16) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

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