Mine geological exploration equipment

By designing the shovel mechanism and crushing mechanism, the ore is crushed in multiple stages and introduced into the sampling cylinder, solving the sampling inconvenience caused by the different ore volumes, and achieving a fast and convenient sampling process.

CN222353571UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14汤岩春
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420953722.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ore sizes vary, making it difficult to directly import into the collection cylinder, resulting in inconvenient sampling.

Method used

A mining geological exploration equipment was designed, including a shovel mechanism, a gear transmission mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a control mechanism. The shovel board is turned over by a motor and the ore is poured into the crushing bin for multi-stage crushing, and the crushed materials are introduced into the collection bin. in the sampling barrel.

Benefits of technology

Fast and convenient sampling of mine geological materials has been achieved, and sampling efficiency has been improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222353571U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine exploration equipment, in particular to mine geological exploration equipment which comprises an exploration equipment body, the exploration equipment body comprises a box body, and an arc-shaped groove which is concave inwards is formed in the lower portion of the front face of the box body. The upper portion of the rear face of the box body is in a slope shape, the upper portion in the box body is a crushing bin, the lower portion in the box body is a collecting bin, and connecting square boxes with the upper top ends in an opening shape are correspondingly installed on the two sides of the front face of the collecting bin. Vertical plates are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the front face of the connecting square box, and a shovel plate mechanism is installed between the upper portions of the inner walls of the two vertical plates. A gear transmission mechanism is mounted on one side surface of the shovel plate mechanism; the mining geological material guiding device has the advantages that the shovel plate mechanism is driven by the motor to work, a geological sample material is overturned and poured into the box body, is subjected to further multi-stage crushing by the crushing mechanism and then is guided into the collecting bin at the lower part in the box body, so that the mining geological material is rapidly guided into the sampling barrel, and the mining geological material guiding device is high in speed, convenient and rapid in sampling, high in efficiency and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine exploration equipment, and particularly relates to a mine geological exploration equipment. Background Art

[0002] In geological exploration work, it is often necessary to sample and analyze ores. The data obtained from ore screening tests is the main basis for deposit evaluation and plant construction design. Therefore, it is necessary to take samples. However, ores vary in size and volume, so it is not convenient to directly introduce them into the collection cylinder. In response to the above problems, our company has made innovations. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mine geological exploration equipment in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] The mine geological exploration equipment described in the utility model includes an exploration equipment body, and the exploration equipment body includes a box body. An inwardly concave arc groove is arranged at the lower part of the front surface of the box body; the upper part of the rear surface of the box body is in an inclined plane shape, the upper part inside the box body is a crushing bin, the lower part inside the box body is a collection bin, and connection square boxes with openings at the upper ends are correspondingly installed on both sides of the front surface of the collection bin;

[0005] Vertical plates are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the front surface of the connection square box, and a shovel plate mechanism is installed between the upper parts of the inner walls of the two vertical plates; a gear transmission mechanism is installed on one side surface of the shovel plate mechanism; a crushing mechanism is installed inside the crushing bin; a push rod is installed on the upper part of the rear surface of the box body; a control mechanism is installed on the push rod; a plurality of discharge ports arranged in rows and columns are opened on the bottom surface of the crushing bin; the rear surface of the collection bin is open, a drawer is installed inside the collection bin, a "field" - shaped frame is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the drawer, and a plurality of sampling cylinders are placed on the "field" - shaped frame. The top openings of the plurality of sampling cylinders respectively face the discharge ports on the bottom surface of the crushing bin.

[0006] Further, the shovel plate mechanism includes a rotating roller. A first central shaft is installed at the center of the side surface of the rotating roller. Both ends of the first central shaft are installed on two first bearings, and the two first bearings are respectively installed on the upper parts of the inner walls of the two vertical plates on both sides of the front surface of the connection square box; a shovel plate is arranged at the bottom end of the front surface of the rotating roller.

[0007] Further, the gear transmission mechanism includes a first gear, and the first gear is connected to the end on the same side as the first central shaft; the first gear is connected to a motor, and the motor is installed on an L - shaped support plate, and the L - shaped support plate is installed on the outer surface of the vertical plate on the same side of the connection square box.

[0008] Further, the crushing mechanism includes a second central shaft installed in the lower part of the crushing bin, a plurality of crushing hammers are installed on the second central shaft, and the two ends of the second central shaft are installed in two second bearings, and the two second bearings are installed on both sides of the lower part of the crushing bin; a third central shaft is installed in the middle part of the crushing bin, a plurality of crushing knives are installed on the third central shaft, and the two ends of the third central shaft are installed in two third bearings, and the two third bearings are installed on both sides of the middle part of the crushing bin;

[0009] One end of the second center shaft, the third center shaft and the first gear on the same side are respectively inserted through the through holes corresponding to the crushing bin, and are respectively installed with the second gear and the third gear; the second gear is meshed with the third gear; a second motor is installed on the lower part of the outer side surface of the crushing bin, and the second motor is inserted through the shaft hole at the corresponding position of the crushing bin and is connected to one end of the second center shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of guide inclined plates are respectively installed on the upper right side of the inner wall of the crushing bin, a light spring is arranged at the rear of the bottom surface of the guide inclined plate, and the other end of the light spring is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the crushing bin.

[0011] Furthermore, a limit baffle is installed at the front top of the crushing bin.

[0012] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a control box installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal rod of the push rod, a circuit board is installed in the control box, and a PLC controller is installed on the circuit board; a switch button is installed on the front of the top surface of the horizontal rod of the push rod; a rechargeable battery pack is installed on the lower rear part of the crushing bin; a position sensor is installed on the limit baffle; the PLC controller is connected to the switch button, the rechargeable battery pack, the position sensor, and the motor through wires.

[0013] Furthermore, an LED lamp is installed on the front upper part of the vertical rod body of the push rod, and the LED lamp is connected to the PLC controller through a wire.

[0014] Furthermore, rollers are installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the box body respectively.

[0015] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the mining geological exploration equipment described in the utility model adopts a shovel mechanism installed at the front of the box body, a gear transmission mechanism installed on one side of the shovel mechanism, a crushing mechanism installed in the box body, a push rod installed on the upper rear part of the box body, and a control mechanism installed on the push rod; it has the function of driving the shovel mechanism through a motor to dump the geological sample into the box body, and further multi-stage crushing to the crushing mechanism, and then introducing it into the collection bin at the lower part of the box body, so as to quickly introduce the mining geological material into the sampling tube, and it has the advantages of fast speed, convenient and rapid sampling, and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, form a part of this application, but do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A of

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view of the drawer and the "field" - shaped frame therein of the present utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0021] Prospecting equipment body - 1; Shovel plate mechanism - 2; Box body - 3; Gear transmission mechanism - 4; Crushing mechanism - 5; Control mechanism - 6; Drawer - 7; Sampling cylinder - 8; Push rod - 9; Roller - 10. Specific embodiments

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0024] As Figure 1-Figure 3 shown, a kind of mine geological prospecting equipment described in this specific embodiment includes a prospecting equipment body 1, and the prospecting equipment body 1 includes a box body 3. An inward - concave arc - shaped groove is provided at the lower part of the front surface of the box body 3; the upper part of the rear surface of the box body 3 is in an inclined - plane shape, the upper inner part of the box body 3 is a crushing bin 34, the lower inner part of the box body 3 is a collection bin 33, and connecting square boxes 32 with open upper ends are correspondingly installed on both sides of the front surface of the collection bin 33;

[0025] On the front sides of the connection box 32, vertical plates 31 are correspondingly arranged, and a shovel mechanism 2 is installed between the upper parts of the inner walls of the two vertical plates 31; a gear transmission mechanism 4 is installed on one side surface of the shovel mechanism 2; a crushing mechanism 5 is installed in the crushing chamber 34; a push rod 9 is installed on the upper part of the back of the box body 3; a control mechanism 6 is installed on the push rod 9; a plurality of discharge ports arranged in rows and columns are opened on the bottom surface of the crushing chamber 34; the back of the collection bin 33 is open, a drawer 7 is installed in the collection bin 33, a "field" - shaped frame 71 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the drawer 7, and a plurality of sampling cylinders 8 are placed on the "field" - shaped frame 71, and the top openings of the plurality of sampling cylinders 8 respectively face the discharge ports on the bottom surface of the crushing chamber 34.

[0026] Further, the shovel mechanism 2 includes a rotating roller 21, a first central shaft 24 is installed at the center of the side surface of the rotating roller 21, both ends of the first central shaft 24 are installed on two first bearings 23, and the two first bearings 23 are respectively installed on the upper parts of the inner walls of the two vertical plates 31 on the front sides of the connection box 32; a shovel plate 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the front of the rotating roller 21.

[0027] Further, the gear transmission mechanism 4 includes a first gear 42, and the first gear 42 is connected to the end on the same side as the first central shaft 24; the first gear 42 is connected to a first motor 41, the first motor 41 is installed on an L - shaped support plate 43, and the L - shaped support plate 43 is installed on the outer surface of the vertical plate 31 on the same side of the connection box 32.

[0028] Further, the crushing mechanism 5 includes a second central shaft 53 installed at the lower part inside the crushing chamber 34, a plurality of crushing hammers are installed on the second central shaft 53, both ends of the second central shaft 53 are installed in two second bearings, and the two second bearings are correspondingly installed on both sides of the lower part inside the crushing chamber 34; a third central shaft 54 is installed in the middle part inside the crushing chamber 34, a plurality of crushing knives are installed on the third central shaft 54, both ends of the third central shaft 54 are installed in two third bearings, and the two third bearings are correspondingly installed on both sides of the middle part inside the crushing chamber 34;

[0029] One ends of the second central shaft 53, the third central shaft 54 and the first gear 42 on the same side respectively penetrate through the through - holes corresponding to the lower part of the crushing chamber 34 and are respectively installed with a second gear 52 and a third gear 51; the second gear 52 meshes with the third gear 51; a second motor 55 is installed on the lower part of the outer side surface of the crushing chamber 34, and the second motor 55 penetrates through the shaft hole corresponding to the crushing chamber 34 and is connected to one end of the second central shaft 53.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of guide inclined plates 35 are respectively installed on the upper right side of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 34, and a light spring is arranged at the rear of the bottom surface of the guide inclined plates 35, and the other end of the light spring is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 34.

[0031] Furthermore, a limit baffle 36 is installed at the front top of the crushing bin 34 .

[0032] Furthermore, the control mechanism 6 includes a control box installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal rod 92 of the push rod 9, a circuit board is installed in the control box, and a PLC controller is installed on the circuit board; a switch button 63 is installed on the front of the top of the horizontal rod of the push rod 9; a rechargeable battery pack 62 is installed on the lower rear part of the crushing bin 34; a position sensor 64 is installed on the limit baffle 36; the PLC controller is respectively connected to the switch button 63, the rechargeable battery pack 62, the position sensor 64, and the first motor 41 through wires.

[0033] Furthermore, an LED lamp 93 is installed on the front upper part of the vertical rod body 91 of the push rod 9, and the LED lamp 93 is connected to the PLC controller through a wire.

[0034] Furthermore, rollers 10 are installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the box body 3 respectively.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] When the present invention is used, the rollers 10 respectively installed on the front and rear of the bottom of the box body 3 are used for easy walking. The operator can easily push the present invention to the ore material with the push rod 9, and then use the shovel plate 22 to shovel the ore material, and at the same time press the switch button 63 on the push rod 9, the PLC controller controls the first motor 41 to work, the first motor 41 drives the first gear 42 to work, the first gear 42 drives the rotating roller 21 to flip upward, and synchronously drives the shovel plate 22 to flip upward, and pours the ore material into the crushing bin 34.

[0037] In this design, a limit baffle 36 is installed at the front top of the crushing bin 34, and a position sensor 64 is installed on the limit baffle 36. Therefore, when the shovel 22 reaches the limit baffle 36, the position sensor 64 sends a signal to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller controls the first motor to stop working.

[0038] Meanwhile, the PLC controller controls the operation of the second motor 55 to drive the crushing mechanism 5 to work, driving the second gear 52 and then driving the third gear 51 to act. As a result, the ore material is first crushed by the crushing hammers in the crushing bin 34 and then secondarily crushed by the crushing knives to form the crushed ore material, which falls into the collection bin 33 at the lower part of the box body 3. From the discharge port at the bottom of the collection bin 33, it then falls into several sampling cylinders 8 on the "field"-shaped frame 71 in the drawer 7. Then, the drawer 7 is pulled out, so that the sampling cylinders 8 can be quickly taken out to form rapid sampling.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining geological exploration equipment, characterized in that: It includes an exploration equipment body, which includes a box body. An inwardly concave arc-shaped groove is provided at the lower part of the front of the box body; the upper part of the back of the box body is in an inclined plane shape. The upper inner part of the box body is a crushing bin, and the lower inner part of the box body is a collection bin. Connecting square boxes with openings at the upper ends are correspondingly installed on both sides of the front of the collection bin. Vertical plates are correspondingly provided on both sides of the front of the connecting square box. A shovel plate mechanism is installed between the upper parts of the inner walls of the two vertical plates; a gear transmission mechanism is installed on one side surface of the shovel plate mechanism; a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing bin; a push rod is installed on the upper part of the back of the box body; a control mechanism is installed on the push rod; a number of discharge ports arranged in rows and columns are opened on the bottom surface of the crushing bin; the back of the collection bin is open, and a drawer is installed in the collection bin. A "field"-shaped frame is provided on the inner bottom surface of the drawer, and a number of sampling cylinders are placed on the "field"-shaped frame. The top openings of the number of sampling cylinders respectively face the discharge ports on the bottom surface of the crushing bin.

2. A mining geological exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel plate mechanism includes a rotating roller. A first central shaft is installed at the center of the side surface of the rotating roller. Both ends of the first central shaft are installed on two first bearings, and the two first bearings are respectively installed on the upper parts of the inner walls of the two vertical plates on both sides of the front of the connecting square box; a shovel plate is provided at the bottom end of the front of the rotating roller.

3. A mining geological exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear transmission mechanism includes a first gear, which is connected to the end on the same side as the first central shaft; the first gear is connected to a motor, and the motor is installed on an L-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped support plate is installed on the outer surface of the vertical plate on the same side of the connecting square box.

4. The mining geological exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism includes a second central shaft installed at the lower inner part of the crushing bin. A number of crushing hammers are installed on the second central shaft. Both ends of the second central shaft are installed in two second bearings, and the two second bearings are correspondingly installed on both sides of the lower inner part of the crushing bin; a third central shaft is installed in the middle inner part of the crushing bin. A number of crushing knives are installed on the third central shaft. Both ends of the third central shaft are installed in two third bearings, and the two third bearings are correspondingly installed on both sides of the middle inner part of the crushing bin. One ends of the second central shaft, the third central shaft and the first gear on the same side respectively penetrate through the through holes corresponding to the lower part of the crushing bin and are respectively installed with a second gear and a third gear; the second gear meshes with the third gear; a second motor is installed at the lower part of the outer side surface of the crushing bin, and the second motor penetrates through the shaft hole corresponding to the crushing bin and is connected to one end of the second central shaft.

5. A mining geological prospecting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A number of guiding inclined plates are respectively installed on the upper right part of the inner wall of the crushing bin. A light spring is provided at the rear part of the bottom surface of the guiding inclined plate, and the other end of the light spring is connected to the inner wall on the right side of the crushing bin.

6. The mining geological exploration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting baffle is installed at the top end of the front of the crushing bin.

7. The mining geological exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism includes a control box installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal rod of the push rod. A circuit board is installed in the control box, and a PLC controller is installed on the circuit board; a switch button is installed at the front part of the top surface of the horizontal rod of the push rod; a rechargeable battery pack is installed at the lower part of the back of the crushing bin; a position sensor is installed on the limiting baffle; the PLC controller is respectively connected to the switch button, the rechargeable battery pack, the position sensor and the motor through wires.

8. The mining geological exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An LED lamp is installed on the front upper part of the vertical rod body of the push rod, and the LED lamp is connected to the PLC controller through a wire.

9. The mining geological exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the box body.