Food pelleting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food pelleting device for processing sesame ball food, relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, and solves the problem that the pelleting equipment in the prior art is easy to cause adhesion in the pelleting process. The device comprises a rack, a first hopper is arranged on the rack, a spiral extrusion mechanism is arranged at a lower opening of the first hopper, a cutting mechanism is arranged at a discharging end opening of the spiral extrusion mechanism, a rolling ball sliding way corresponding to the discharging end opening of the spiral extrusion mechanism is arranged on the rack, and a blowing assembly corresponding to the rolling ball sliding way is arranged on the rack. The blowing assembly is connected with the second hopper, and a material disc corresponding to the lower end of the rolling ball sliding way is arranged on the machine frame. According to the sesame ball forming machine, adhesion of sesame ball raw materials to forming components is avoided, the sesame ball raw materials can be made into balls with uniform texture through rolling, the structure is simple and reliable, sesame is adhered to the surfaces of the balls through rolling, and the impression and taste of formed ball food can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a food pill-making device used for processing sesame pill-like foods. Background Art

[0002] Sesame balls are made of sesame as the main raw material, supplemented by black beans, black rice, red beans, glutinous rice, wolfberry, longan, red dates, honey and other raw materials. They have the effects of nourishing the liver and kidneys, moistening the five internal organs, strengthening the qi and strength, growing muscles, and filling the brain. Sesame balls need to be formed into balls during the processing. The conventional forming method is to extrude the sticky auxiliary materials mixed with sesame, and then knead or press them into round balls.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN216172121U discloses a forming device for preparing sesame balls, which mixes sesame and auxiliary materials of sesame balls through a mixing tank to ensure that the components of sesame balls are evenly distributed, and the evenly mixed sesame ball raw materials are extruded through a feeding auger in cooperation with a discharge port, and the extruded sesame ball raw materials are cut with a rotary cutter to facilitate the cutting of sesame blanks, improve the consistency of sesame ball weight, and ensure the quality of sesame balls. In addition, the blanks of sesame balls are kneaded through the relative sliding of a forming plate and a kneading plate, and the cut sesame ball blanks are kneaded into balls, which effectively ensures the molding quality of sesame balls, and at the same time, the cooling speed of sesame balls is increased with an air intake fan to ensure the molding quality of sesame balls.

[0004] However, in actual use of the utility model, after the sesame ball raw materials cut by the rotary cutter fall on the forming plate and during the kneading process, since the sesame ball raw materials have a certain viscosity, they are prone to adhere to the forming plate or the kneading plate after falling and during the kneading process, and need to be cleaned frequently, causing inconvenience in processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a food pelletizing device, which solves the problem that the pelletizing equipment in the prior art is prone to adhesion to the equipment during the pelletizing process.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a food pill making device comprises a frame, a first hopper is arranged on the frame, a spiral extrusion mechanism is arranged at the lower opening of the first hopper, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the discharge port of the spiral extrusion mechanism, a ball rolling slide corresponding to the discharge port of the spiral extrusion mechanism is arranged on the frame, a blowing assembly corresponding to the ball rolling slide is arranged on the frame, the blowing assembly is connected to the second hopper, and a material tray corresponding to the lower end of the ball rolling slide is arranged on the frame.

[0007] Preferably, the ball rolling slide comprises a first ramp and a second ramp which are arranged on the frame, the first ramp and the second ramp are arranged in a zigzag shape, and arc-shaped slide grooves are provided on the first ramp and the second ramp.

[0008] Furthermore, the arc-shaped slide groove is provided with transverse stripes. The first ramp is fixedly connected to the frame, the upper end of the second ramp is hinged to the frame, and the lower end is placed on the material tray.

[0009] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a three-way joint fixed on the frame, the first port of the three-way joint is connected to a horizontally arranged blowing pipe, the blowing pipe is arranged corresponding to the first ramp, the second port is connected to an air pipe and connected to an air pump through the air pipe, the third port of the three-way joint is connected to a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to a second hopper.

[0010] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is provided on the gas delivery pipe. The material tray is a rectangular tray, and a rectangular bracket corresponding to the material tray is provided on the frame. A vibrator is provided on the second hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a pneumatic push rod fixedly mounted on the frame, and a cutting blade is arranged at the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod. A supporting foot plate for fixing to the ground is arranged at the bottom of the frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting a first hopper, sesame ball raw materials can be contained and transported by a spiral conveying mechanism; the cutting mechanism can cut the sesame ball raw materials squeezed out by the spiral conveyor and drop them on the rolling ball slide; by setting the rolling ball slide, the dropped sesame ball raw materials can roll along it under the action of gravity, thereby forming into ball-like food. In the utility model, by setting a second hopper, sesame can be put in and out during use; by setting a blowing component, sesame dropped from the second hopper can be evenly blown on the rolling ball slide; when the dropped sesame ball raw materials fall on the rolling ball slide, sesame adheres to the surface and naturally rolls on the material preparation plate. The device can not only avoid the adhesion of sesame ball raw materials to the forming parts, but also can use rolling to make the sesame ball raw materials form a uniform ball; the structure is simple and reliable; and by rolling to adhere sesame on the surface of the ball, the appearance and taste of the formed ball food can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the rolling ball slide of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the blowing component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the spiral extrusion mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1: frame, 2: first hopper, 3: spiral extrusion mechanism, 4: cutting mechanism, 5: ball slide, 6: blowing assembly, 7: second hopper, 8: material tray, 9: first ramp, 10: second ramp, 11: arc chute, 13: three-way joint, 14: blowing pipe, 15: air pipe, 17: rectangular bracket, 18: pneumatic push rod, 19: cutting blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1As shown, in embodiment 1, a food pill-making device is mainly used for the pill-making process of sesame pills in this embodiment. The device includes a frame 1, and a first hopper 2 is provided on the frame 1. The first hopper can hold the sesame pill raw materials. A spiral extrusion mechanism 3 is provided at the lower mouth of the first hopper 2, and the spiral extrusion mechanism 3 can convey and extrude the sesame pill raw materials discharged from the lower mouth of the first hopper. A cutting mechanism 4 is provided at the discharge port of the spiral extrusion mechanism 3, and a rolling ball slide 5 corresponding to the discharge port of the spiral extrusion mechanism 3 is provided on the frame 1. In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism can cut off the sesame pill raw materials extruded by the screw conveyor and drop them on the rolling ball slide. When the sesame pill raw materials fall on one end of the rolling ball slide, the fallen sesame pill raw materials roll down along the surface of the rolling ball slide under the action of gravity, and the soft and glutinous sesame pill raw materials are rolled and formed into pill-like food by rolling. The frame 1 is provided with a blowing assembly 6 corresponding to the ball rolling slide 5, and the blowing assembly 6 is connected to the second hopper 7. The frame 1 is provided with a material tray 8 corresponding to the lower end of the ball rolling slide 5. By setting the second hopper, sesame can be put in and out during use, and the sesame dropped from the second hopper can be evenly blown and scattered on the ball rolling slide by the blowing assembly. When the dropped sesame ball raw materials fall on the ball rolling slide, the sesame adheres to the surface and naturally rolls on the material tray. The device can avoid the adhesion of the sesame ball raw materials to the forming parts, and can form a round ball with uniform texture by rolling, and the structure is simple and reliable. In addition, the sesame can be adhered to the surface of the sesame ball by rolling, which can further improve the appearance and taste of the formed sesame ball food.

[0021] Embodiment 2, a food pelletizing device, such as Figure 2 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the ball rolling slide 5 includes a first ramp 9 and a second ramp 10 arranged on the frame 1. In this embodiment, the first ramp and the second ramp are inclined in opposite directions, and the second ramp is located below the first ramp. The first ramp 9 and the second ramp 10 are arranged in a zigzag shape, and the first ramp 9 and the second ramp 10 are both provided with an arc chute 11. When the cut sesame ball raw material falls on the arc chute on the first ramp, it rolls obliquely downward along the inclined first ramp, then falls from the first ramp to the second ramp, and continues to roll along the arc chute of the second ramp, and finally falls on the material tray. The blowing outlet of the blowing component corresponds to the first ramp. Before the cutting component cuts, the blowing component blows the sesame on the second hopper onto the arc chute of the first ramp, and then the cutting component cuts the extruded sesame ball raw material. The cut sesame ball raw material falls on the arc chute with sesame attached, and completes the circumferential sesame adhesion when rolling obliquely downward. The sesame seeds that are not adhered are adhered by the subsequent sesame balls or slide down the arc slideway into the material tray.

[0022] In this embodiment, the first ramp 9 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the upper end of the second ramp 10 is hinged to the frame 1, and the lower end is placed on the material tray 8. The material tray 8 is a rectangular tray, and the frame 1 is provided with a rectangular bracket 17 corresponding to the material tray 8. The rectangular bracket can carry the material tray.

[0023] In addition, in this embodiment, as a further optional implementation scheme, a plurality of transverse lines are provided along the length direction of the arc chute 11, and the height of the transverse lines is less than or equal to 1 mm, so that after the sesame seeds are blown onto the arc chute, the transverse lines can be used to intercept and block the sesame seeds, thereby preventing all the sesame seeds from sliding down to the bottom due to the slope of the arc chute, thereby affecting the uniform adhesion of the sesame balls to it.

[0024] Embodiment 3, a food pelletizing device, such as Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of Example 2, the blowing assembly 6 includes a three-way joint 13 fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the first port of the three-way joint 13 is connected to the horizontally arranged blowing pipe 14, the blowing pipe 14 is arranged corresponding to the first ramp 9, the second port is connected to the air pipe 15 and connected to the air pump through the air pipe 15, the third port of the three-way joint 13 is connected to the feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected to the second hopper 7. In this embodiment, a solenoid valve is provided on the air pipe 15. The second hopper 7 is provided with a vibrator, which is set to vibrate when sesame is fed, which is conducive to the falling of sesame. When blowing sesame, sesame naturally falls from the second hopper through the feeding pipe into the three-way joint. After the solenoid valve is opened, the gas blows the sesame in the three-way joint from the air pump through the air pipe, and blows it to the arc chute through the outlet of the blowing pipe.

[0025] Embodiment 4, a food pill-making device, based on Embodiment 3, the cutting mechanism 4 includes a pneumatic push rod 18 fixedly mounted on the frame 1. In this embodiment, the pneumatic push rod is connected to the air pump, and a cutting blade 19 is provided at the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod 18. The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a supporting foot plate for fixing to the ground, and the supporting foot plate is provided with a through hole. The bracket is connected to the through hole by an anchor bolt provided on the ground so as to be fixed to the ground. As an optional embodiment, a conventional agitator is provided on the first hopper 2. The agitator can be provided to stir and mix the sesame pill raw materials in the first hopper and facilitate its discharge. Figure 1 , 4As shown, the spiral conveying mechanism includes a conveying cylinder fixed on the frame, the upper side of the conveying cylinder is connected to the first hopper, the sesame ball raw materials in the first hopper can automatically enter the conveying cylinder under the action of gravity, a rotating shaft is provided in the conveying cylinder, a conveying dragon is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of a driving motor arranged on the frame, a contraction port is provided at the end of the conveying cylinder, and a cutting mechanism is arranged at the contraction port, the sesame ball raw materials enter the conveying cylinder of the spiral conveying mechanism 3 through the lower port, the driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate, and synchronously drives the conveying dragon to rotate to convey the sesame ball raw materials forward, and after a certain amount is squeezed out from the opening of the contraction port, the pneumatic push rod of the cutting mechanism extends to cut off the extruded sesame ball raw materials and drops them on the arc slide.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food pelletizing device, comprising a frame (1), a first hopper (2) being provided on the frame (1), a screw extrusion mechanism (3) being provided at the lower opening of the first hopper (2), and a cutting mechanism (4) being provided at the discharge port of the screw extrusion mechanism (3), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a ball slide (5) corresponding to the discharge port of the spiral extrusion mechanism (3), the frame (1) is provided with a blowing assembly (6) corresponding to the ball slide (5), the blowing assembly (6) is connected to the second hopper (7), and the frame (1) is provided with a material tray (8) corresponding to the lower end of the ball slide (5).

2. The food pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball rolling slide (5) comprises a first ramp (9) and a second ramp (10) arranged on the frame (1); the first ramp (9) and the second ramp (10) are arranged in a zigzag shape; and arc-shaped slide grooves (11) are provided on the first ramp (9) and the second ramp (10).

3. The food pelletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first ramp (9) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the upper end of the second ramp (10) is hinged to the frame (1), and the lower end is placed on the material tray (8).

4. The food pelletizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped slide groove (11) is provided with transverse stripes.

5. The food pelletizing device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (6) comprises a three-way joint (13) fixedly mounted on the frame (1); a first port of the three-way joint (13) is connected to a horizontally arranged blowing pipe (14); the blowing pipe (14) is arranged corresponding to the first inclined path (9); a second port is connected to an air supply pipe (15) and connected to an air pump via the air supply pipe (15); a third port of the three-way joint (13) is connected to a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to a second hopper (7).

6. The food pelletizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gas delivery pipe (15) is provided with a solenoid valve.

7. The food pelletizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material tray (8) is a rectangular tray, and a rectangular bracket (17) corresponding to the material tray (8) is provided on the frame (1).

8. The food pelletizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second hopper (7) is provided with a vibrator.

9. The food pelletizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6 to 8, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (4) comprises a pneumatic push rod (18) fixedly mounted on the frame (1), and a cutting blade (19) is provided at the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod (18).

10. The food pelletizing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a supporting foot plate for fixing to the ground.

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