Mashing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a mashing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises a mashing tank, the mashing device is mounted on the outer surface of the mashing tank, the mashing device comprises a mashing and grinding unit and a discharging unit, the mashing and grinding unit is mounted at the top of the mashing tank, and the discharging unit is mounted at the bottom of the mashing tank. According to the mashing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, by installing the mashing unit, traditional Chinese medicine needing to be mashed is placed in the mashing tank, by starting a first telescopic part, the first telescopic part drives a mashing disc to move up and down, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is preliminarily mashed, and when the traditional Chinese medicine is mashed to a certain degree, a transmission part is started to drive the mashing disc to move up and down; according to the traditional Chinese medicine smashing device, the transmission part drives the smashing and grinding disc to rotate, so that traditional Chinese medicine in the smashing tank is further smashed, meanwhile, the smashed traditional Chinese medicine on the surface of the smashing tank is scraped away through a scraping plate on the top of the smashing and grinding disc, and therefore the traditional Chinese medicine can be smashed more completely through the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a crushing device used for traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine, also known as TCM, is a unique medicine of traditional Chinese medicine. When using, Chinese medicine often needs to be crushed, which is conducive to the extraction of its effective ingredients. However, the traditional way of crushing Chinese medicine is to use manual vibration, that is, to crush the medicine with a pestle, mortar or other utensils.

[0003] In the patent document with the publication number CN210875480U, a crushing device for processing Chinese medicine is disclosed. The device first puts a certain amount of Chinese medicine in the crushing tank, and through the cooperation of the positioning hole and the positioning column, as well as the use of the industrial buckle, it is convenient to take and put the crushing tank, and then the crankshaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor through the belt transmission composed of pulley one, pulley two and belt one, and the crankshaft drives the crushing block to move up and down in the crushing tank, and then the crushing operation of the Chinese medicine in the crushing tank is realized through the crushing block. In addition, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor through the belt transmission composed of pulley two, pulley three and belt two, and the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, and then drives the rotating plate to swing up and down periodically. When the rotating plate swings down from the highest point to the lowest point, the rotating plate contacts the inclined waist surface of the mounting plate two, and through the vibration effect, all the Chinese medicine dispersed due to the crushing returns to the center of the crushing tank, avoiding manual intervention.

[0004] However, the crushing of the Chinese medicine and the discharge of the crushed Chinese medicine by the device need to be improved.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a crushing tank, the outer surface of which is equipped with a crushing device, the crushing device comprising a crushing unit and a discharge unit, the crushing unit being installed on the top of the crushing tank, and the discharge unit being installed on the bottom of the crushing tank;

[0008] The tamping unit includes a bracket, a connecting plate, an auxiliary support angle, a placement plate, a telescopic member 1, a transmission member, a tamping disc, a fixed rod, and a scraper. The bracket is installed on the top of the tamping tank, the connecting plate is installed on the top of the bracket, the auxiliary support angle is installed on the top of the tamping tank, the placement plate is installed on the outer surface of the connecting plate, the telescopic member 1 is installed on the top of the placement plate, the transmission member is installed on the bottom of the telescopic member 1, the tamping disc is installed on the bottom of the transmission member, the scraper is installed on the top of the tamping disc, and the fixed rod is installed on the scraper. The pounding unit is installed on the top of the mortar and the Chinese medicine to be pounded is placed inside the mortar and the telescopic member is started to drive the mortar and the grinding disc to move up and down, so that the Chinese medicine is preliminarily pounded. When the Chinese medicine is pounded to a certain extent, the transmission member is started to drive the mortar and the grinding disc to rotate, so that the Chinese medicine inside the mortar and the grinding disc is further mortared. At the same time, the scraper on the top of the mortar and the grinding disc scrapes the mortar and the ground surface of ...

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the pounding disc is provided with a rounded edge, and the area of ​​the pounding disc is the same as the area inside the crushing pot, so that the pounding disc can completely crush the Chinese medicine inside the crushing pot, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the shape of the bottom plate of the pounding disc is matched with the shape of the inside of the crushing tank, so that the pounding disc can further crush the Chinese medicine inside the crushing tank completely.

[0011] Preferably, the discharging unit comprises a placing base, a rotating shaft, a connecting block 1, a limiting block, a fixed block 1, a connecting shaft 1, a movable block, a telescopic member 2, a connecting block 2, a connecting shaft 2, and a fixed block 2. The connecting block 1 is installed at the bottom of the crushing tank, the rotating shaft is installed inside the connecting block 1, the placing base is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the limiting block is installed inside the placing base, the fixed block 1 is installed on the front of the placing base, the connecting shaft 1 is installed inside the fixed block 1, the movable block is installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 1, the telescopic member 2 is installed on the top of the movable block, the connecting block 2 is installed on the top of the telescopic member 2, the fixed block 2 is installed at the bottom of the crushing tank, and the connecting shaft 2 is installed inside the fixed block 2. By installing the discharging unit, after the crushing of the traditional Chinese medicine is completed, by starting the telescopic member 2, the connecting block 2 is driven by the telescopic member 2 to start to flip downward, thereby further controlling the connecting block 1 at the bottom of the crushing tank to flip on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, thereby dumping the material for easy discharging.

[0012] Preferably, a movable groove is opened inside the placing base, the width of the movable groove is the same as the width of the connecting block one, and the limiting block is located inside the movable groove, so as to limit the flipping of the connecting block one.

[0013] Preferably, the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the placement base, and the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the crushing tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine is installed with a crushing unit, so that the traditional Chinese medicine to be crushed is placed inside a crushing tank, and the telescopic member is started to drive the crushing plate to move up and down, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is initially crushed. When the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed to a certain extent, the transmission member is started to drive the crushing plate to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine inside the crushing tank is further crushed. At the same time, the scraper on the top of the crushing plate scrapes off the crushed traditional Chinese medicine on the surface of the crushing tank, so that the device can crush the traditional Chinese medicine more completely.

[0016] 2. The crushing device for Chinese medicine processing is equipped with a discharge unit, so that after the crushing of the Chinese medicine is completed, the telescopic part 2 is started, and the connecting block 2 is driven by the telescopic part 2 to start to flip downward, thereby further controlling the connecting block 1 at the bottom of the crushing tank to flip on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, thereby dumping the material for easy discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom structure diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the discharging unit of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the placement base of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 101, crushing tank; 201, bracket; 202, connecting plate; 203, auxiliary support angle; 204, placement plate; 205, telescopic member 1; 206, transmission member; 207, tamping plate; 208, fixing rod; 209, scraper; 301, placement base; 302, rotating shaft; 303, connecting block 1; 304, limiting block; 305, fixing block 1; 306, connecting shaft 1; 307, movable block; 308, telescopic member 2; 309, connecting block 2; 310, connecting shaft 2; 311, fixing block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1:

[0024] A crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a crushing tank 101, the outer surface of which is provided with a crushing device, the crushing device comprising a crushing unit, and the crushing unit being installed on the top of the crushing tank 101;

[0025] The tamping unit includes a bracket 201, a connecting plate 202, an auxiliary support angle 203, a placement plate 204, a telescopic member 205, a transmission member 206, a tamping disc 207, a fixing rod 208, and a scraper 209. The bracket 201 is mounted on the top of the tamping tank 101, the connecting plate 202 is mounted on the top of the bracket 201, the auxiliary support angle 203 is mounted on the top of the tamping tank 101, the placement plate 204 is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting plate 202, the telescopic member 205 is mounted on the top of the placement plate 204, the transmission member 206 is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic member 205, the tamping disc 207 is mounted on the bottom of the transmission member 206, and the scraper 209 is mounted on the top of the tamping disc 207. The fixed rod 208 is installed on the top of the scraper 209. By installing the pounding unit, the Chinese medicine to be crushed is placed inside the crushing tank 101. By starting the telescopic member 205, the telescopic member 205 drives the pounding disk 207 to move up and down, so that the Chinese medicine is preliminarily crushed. When the Chinese medicine is crushed to a certain extent, the transmission member 206 is started, and the pounding disk 207 is driven by the transmission member 206 to rotate, so that the Chinese medicine inside the crushing tank 101 is further crushed. At the same time, the scraper 209 on the top of the pounding disk 207 scrapes off the crushed Chinese medicine on the surface of the crushing tank 101, so that the device can crush the Chinese medicine more completely.

[0026] The bottom of the pounding disc 207 is provided with a rounded edge, and the area of ​​the pounding disc 207 is the same as the area inside the crushing pot 101, so that the pounding disc 207 can completely crush the Chinese medicine inside the crushing pot 101, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0027] The shape of the bottom plate of the pounding disc 207 is adapted to the shape of the inside of the crushing pot 101 , so that the pounding disc 207 can further crush the Chinese medicine inside the crushing pot 101 completely. Embodiment 2:

[0028] On the basis of the first embodiment, the crushing device further comprises a discharge unit, and the discharge unit is installed at the bottom of the crushing tank 101;

[0029] The discharging unit includes a placement base 301, a rotating shaft 302, a connecting block 1 303, a limiting block 304, a fixing block 1 305, a connecting shaft 1 306, a movable block 307, a telescopic member 2 308, a connecting block 2 309, a connecting shaft 2 310, and a fixing block 2 311. The connecting block 1 303 is installed at the bottom of the crushing tank 101, the rotating shaft 302 is installed inside the connecting block 1 303, the placement base 301 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302, the limiting block 304 is installed inside the placement base 301, the fixing block 1 305 is installed on the front of the placement base 301, and the connecting shaft 1 306 is installed inside the fixing block 1 305. The movable block 307 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 1 306, the telescopic part 2 308 is installed on the top of the movable block 307, the connecting block 2 309 is installed on the top of the telescopic part 2 308, the fixed block 2 311 is installed on the bottom of the crushing tank 101, and the connecting shaft 2 310 is installed inside the fixed block 2 311. By installing the discharge unit, after the crushing of the traditional Chinese medicine is completed, by starting the telescopic part 2 308, the telescopic part 2 308 drives the connecting block 2 309 to start to flip downward, thereby further controlling the connecting block 1 303 at the bottom of the crushing tank 101 to flip on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302, so that the material is dumped for easy discharge.

[0030] A movable groove is provided inside the placement base 301 , and the width of the movable groove is the same as the width of the connecting block 1 303 . The limiting block 304 is located inside the movable groove, so as to limit the turning of the connecting block 1 303 .

[0031] The first fixing block 305 is fixedly connected to the placement base 301 , and the second fixing block 311 is fixedly connected to the crushing tank 101 .

[0032] Working principle: the Chinese medicine to be crushed is placed inside the crushing tank 101, and the telescopic member 205 is started to drive the tamping disc 207 to move up and down, so that the Chinese medicine is initially crushed. When the Chinese medicine is crushed to a certain extent, the transmission member 206 is started to drive the tamping disc 207 to rotate, so that the Chinese medicine inside the crushing tank 101 is further crushed. At the same time, the scraper 209 on the top of the tamping disc 207 scrapes the crushed Chinese medicine on the surface of the crushing tank 101, so that the device can crush the Chinese medicine more completely. After the crushing of the Chinese medicine is completed, the telescopic member 2 308 is started to drive the connecting block 2 309 to start to flip downward, thereby further controlling the connecting block 1 303 at the bottom of the crushing tank 101 to flip on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302, so that the material is dumped for easy discharge.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a crushing tank (101), characterized in that: A crushing device is installed on the outer surface of the crushing tank (101), the crushing device comprising a crushing unit and a discharge unit, the crushing unit is installed on the top of the crushing tank (101), and the discharge unit is installed on the bottom of the crushing tank (101); The tamping unit comprises a bracket (201), a connecting plate (202), an auxiliary support angle (203), a placement plate (204), a telescopic member (205), a transmission member (206), a tamping plate (207), a fixing rod (208), and a scraper (209); the bracket (201) is mounted on the top of a tamping tank (101); the connecting plate (202) is mounted on the top of the bracket (201); and the auxiliary support angle (203) is mounted on the top of the tamping tank (101). 1), the placement plate (204) is mounted on the outer surface of the connection plate (202), the telescopic member (205) is mounted on the top of the placement plate (204), the transmission member (206) is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic member (205), the tamping disc (207) is mounted on the bottom of the transmission member (206), the scraper (209) is mounted on the top of the tamping disc (207), and the fixing rod (208) is mounted on the top of the scraper (209).

2. A crushing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tamping disc (207) is provided with a rounded edge, and the area of ​​the tamping disc (207) is the same as the area inside the tamping tank (101).

3. A crushing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the bottom plate of the pounding disc (207) matches the shape of the interior of the pounding tank (101).

4. A crushing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging unit comprises a placement base (301), a rotating shaft (302), a connecting block 1 (303), a limiting block (304), a fixed block 1 (305), a connecting shaft 1 (306), a movable block (307), a telescopic member 2 (308), a connecting block 2 (309), a connecting shaft 2 (310), and a fixed block 2 (311); the connecting block 1 (303) is mounted on the bottom of the crushing tank (101); the rotating shaft (302) is mounted inside the connecting block 1 (303); the placement base (301) is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (302); the limiting block (304) is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (302); and the ) is installed inside the placement base (301), the fixed block one (305) is installed on the front side of the placement base (301), the connecting shaft one (306) is installed inside the fixed block one (305), the movable block (307) is installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft one (306), the telescopic member two (308) is installed on the top of the movable block (307), the connecting block two (309) is installed on the top of the telescopic member two (308), the fixed block two (311) is installed on the bottom of the crushing tank (101), and the connecting shaft two (310) is installed inside the fixed block two (311).

5. A crushing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided inside the placement base (301), the width of the movable groove is the same as the width of the first connecting block (303), and the limiting block (304) is located inside the movable groove.

6. A crushing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first fixing block (305) is fixedly connected to the placement base (301), and the second fixing block (311) is fixedly connected to the crushing tank (101).

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