Glove packaging machine suitable for various box types
By designing adjustable locking tongue plate and next-page box assembly in the glove packaging machine, combined with the chain translation assembly, the problem that the existing packaging machine is only suitable for a single box type, and the adaptation to multiple box types is achieved. Reduces costs and simplifies operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420322467.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing glove packaging machines are usually only suitable for one box type. If the box type changes, you need to replace the folding box machine of different models or replace the folding box parts, which is costly and cumbersome.
A glove packaging machine suitable for multiple box types is designed. By adjusting the height and width of the locking tongue plate, the position of the next page box assembly, combining the chain translation assembly and the synchronous transmission chain, the adaptation to different box types is achieved.
It realizes the flexible adaptation of the packaging machine to a variety of box types, and does not need to purchase multiple models of packaging machines, which reduces production costs and simplifies the replacement and operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222474679U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of glove packaging machines, and in particular relates to a glove packaging machine suitable for various box types. Background Art
[0002] After production, soft gloves need to be packed into a box. Gloves are usually packed into a box by a hand-packing box machine. Generally, hand-packing box has the following steps: first, unfold the box, close one end of the box, then put the gloves into the box from the open end, and finally close the other end of the box. Glove packaging generally adopts a left and right lock tongue interlocking box. When closing the box, interlock the lock tongues on both sides, then flip the upper page down and insert it, and finally flip the lower page up and insert it.
[0003] However, there are generally multiple types of packaging boxes, and folding machines are generally only suitable for one type of box. If the box type is changed, it is necessary to replace different types of folding machines or replace different folding parts to achieve it. The procurement cost of multiple folding machines is high, and replacing folding parts is troublesome. Therefore, a glove packaging machine suitable for multiple box types is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a glove packaging machine suitable for various box types, which can adjust the positions of various components of the packaging machine to adapt to folding boxes of various box types.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a glove packaging machine suitable for various box types, including a conveying assembly and a first buckle box assembly, a second buckle box assembly and a lower page box assembly arranged on a frame in sequence, the first buckle box assembly and the second buckle box assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying assembly, the first buckle box assembly and the second buckle box assembly each include two locking tongue plates arranged on a mounting plate and an upper page box assembly, a locking tongue horizontal adjustment assembly for adjusting the distance between the two locking tongue plates is arranged between the two locking tongue plates, the two locking tongue plates are also connected to a locking tongue height adjustment assembly, and a lower page height adjustment assembly is arranged on the lower page box assembly.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes a box bin assembly, which includes a box bin rear baffle and box bin side baffles on both sides, and the box bin rear baffle and the box bin side baffles are both connected to the box bin moving assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes two box-moving chains arranged at intervals, the two box-moving chains are respectively installed on a chain side plate, and at least one chain side plate is connected to a chain translation assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the chain translation assembly includes a chain adjusting shaft, a chain adjusting nut and a chain adjusting motor. The chain adjusting nut is fixedly arranged on the chain side plate. The chain adjusting shaft is provided with a thread. The chain adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the chain adjusting shaft. The chain adjusting shaft is connected to the output end of the chain adjusting motor.
[0009] Preferably, the chain translation assembly is connected to one end of the chain side plate, and a chain adjustment shaft and a chain adjustment nut are also provided at the other end of the chain side plate, and the chain adjustment shafts at both ends of the chain side plate are connected by a synchronous transmission chain.
[0010] Preferably, the first buckle box assembly, the second buckle box assembly and the next page insert box assembly are all installed on the chain side plate.
[0011] Preferably, the lock tongue height adjustment assembly includes a lock tongue height adjustment screw, a lock tongue assembly fixing plate and a lock tongue height adjustment motor, the lock tongue height adjustment screw is vertically arranged, the lock tongue height adjustment screw is connected to the output end of the lock tongue height adjustment motor, and the lock tongue assembly fixing plate is threadedly connected to the lock tongue height adjustment screw.
[0012] Preferably, the lock tongue horizontal adjustment assembly includes a lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw, a lock tongue horizontal adjustment block and a lock tongue horizontal adjustment motor. The lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw is horizontally arranged, the lock tongue horizontal adjustment block is threadedly connected to the lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw, and the lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw is connected to the output end of the lock tongue horizontal adjustment motor.
[0013] Preferably, the lower page height adjustment assembly includes a lower page adjustment screw, a lower page adjustment block and a lower page adjustment motor, the lower page adjustment screw is vertically arranged, the lower page adjustment block is threadedly connected to the lower page adjustment screw, and the lower page adjustment screw is connected to the output end of the lower page adjustment motor.
[0014] Preferably, a twist box assembly is further provided between the conveying assemblies corresponding to the first buckle box assembly and the second buckle box assembly, the twist box assembly comprises a side suction assembly and a top box assembly, and a top box height adjustment assembly is provided on the top box assembly.
[0015] Preferably, the upper page box assembly includes an upper page folding box plate, an upper page lower pressure plate and an upper page box push plate, the upper page folding box plate, the upper page lower pressure plate and the upper page box push plate are all connected to a driving member, the upper page lower pressure plate is arranged above the upper page box push plate, and the upper page lower pressure plate is connected to a horizontal adjustment assembly.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The two lock tongue plates are connected with a lock tongue height adjustment component and a lock tongue horizontal adjustment component, and the lower page box insertion component is connected with a lower page height adjustment component. The length, width and height of the packaging box are of various sizes. The height of the packaging box can be adapted to packaging boxes of different heights by adjusting the height of the lock tongue plate, and the width between the two lock tongue plates can be adapted to packaging boxes of different widths. At the same time, the horizontal or height position of the lower page box insertion component is adjusted. The packaging components of the packaging machine of the utility model can be adjusted in real time according to the size of the packaging box, which is more flexible and convenient to use, and can meet the packaging of various box types at the same time. There is no need to purchase packaging machines of various models, thus saving production costs.
[0018] 2. The conveying assembly in the utility model includes two box transport chains arranged at intervals. The box transport chains are installed on chain side plates. At least one chain side plate is connected to a chain translation assembly. The packaging boxes are placed on the box transport chains for transportation. The width between the two box transport chains can be changed by the chain translation assembly, so that the box transport chains can adapt to the length of the packaging boxes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box compartment assembly.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary suction cup.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the press box assembly.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component.
[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the conveying component.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buckle box assembly.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the buckle box assembly.
[0030] Fig.12It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side suction component.
[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top box assembly.
[0032] Fig.14 It is the structural schematic diagram of the plug-in box assembly on the next page.
[0033] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the plug-in box assembly on the next page.
[0034] Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure for placing components for the certificate of conformity.
[0035] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buckle box assembly in other embodiments.
[0036] Wherein: 1, frame 2, box bin assembly 3, box bin frame 4, box transport assembly 5, box taking assembly 6, conveying assembly 7, first box buckle assembly 8, first lower page box insertion assembly 9, feeding box pressing assembly 10, box pressing assembly 11, feeding assembly 12, pushing assembly 13, box folding rod 14, second box buckle assembly 15, second lower page box insertion assembly 16, box bin bottom plate 17, box bin rear baffle 18, box bin side baffle 19, box baffle 20, box bin adjustment fixing plate 21, box bin adjustment motor 22, box bin guide shaft 23, box bin adjustment screw 24, box bin adjustment wheel 25, box moving chain 26, first chain side plate 27, chain drive motor 28, second chain side plate 2 9. Synchronous transmission chain 30, chain adjustment motor 31, driving shaft 32, chain adjustment shaft 33, lock tongue plate 34, upper page lower pressure plate 35, upper page box push plate 36, upper page box folding plate 37, lock tongue horizontal adjustment motor 38, lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw 39, lock tongue horizontal adjustment block 40, lock tongue horizontal adjustment support plate 41, lock tongue height adjustment motor 42, lock tongue height adjustment driving wheel 43, lock tongue height adjustment wheel 44, lock tongue height adjustment screw 45, lock tongue assembly fixing plate 46, upper page lower pressure plate adjustment hand wheel 47, lower page adjustment motor 48, lower page adjustment driving wheel 49, lower page adjustment wheel 50, lower page adjustment screw 51, lower page adjustment block 52 , lower page box inserting assembly fixing plate 53, lower page box folding plate 54, lower page box folding suction cup 55, upper and lower page box inserting plate 56, lower and lower page box inserting plate 57, box taking suction cup 58, box taking cylinder 59, box transporting suction cup 60, box transporting cylinder 61, box folding rod cylinder 62, positioning plate 63, upper page top opening rod 64, auxiliary suction cup 65, auxiliary cylinder 66, box pressing part 67, box pressing finger cylinder 68, synchronous sprocket 69, pressure beam 70, pressure beam adjustment motor 71, pressure beam adjustment screw 72, pressure beam adjustment block 73, mounting plate 74, lock tongue column 75, lock tongue swing cylinder 76, upper page top opening plate 77, side suction suction cup 78, side suction rising cylinder 79, box top part 80, box top cylinder 8 1. Lock tongue adjustment guide shaft 82, lower page folding box cylinder 83, upper page folding box cylinder 84, upper page pressing cylinder 85, upper page inserting box cylinder 86, lower page top opening plate 87, lower page pressing plate cylinder 88, upper page lower pressing plate adjustment screw 89, upper page lower pressing plate adjustment block 90, lower page adjustment guide column 91, upper and lower page inserting box cylinder 92, lower and lower page inserting box cylinder 93, certificate warehouse support column 94, certificate warehouse 95, support plate 96, certificate warehouse adjustment screw 97, certificate warehouse fixing plate 98, slide 99, certificate suction cup 100, certificate warehouse adjustment plate 101, certificate warehouse adjustment handwheel 102, side suction cylinder 103, top box adjustment screw 104, top box adjustment block 105, top box adjustment motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Figures 1 to 17 It is the best embodiment of the utility model, and the following Figures 1 to 17 The utility model is further described.
[0038] like Figure 1~2 As shown, a glove packaging machine suitable for various box types of the utility model comprises a conveying assembly 6 and a first buckle box assembly 7, a second buckle box assembly 14 and a lower page box assembly which are sequentially arranged on a frame 1, the first buckle box assembly 7 and the second buckle box assembly 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying assembly 6, the first buckle box assembly 7 and the second buckle box assembly 14 both comprise two locking tongue plates 33 and an upper page box assembly which are arranged on a mounting plate 73, a locking tongue horizontal adjustment assembly for adjusting the distance between the two locking tongue plates 33 is arranged between the two locking tongue plates 33, the two locking tongue plates 33 are also connected with a locking tongue height adjustment assembly, a lower page height adjustment assembly is arranged on the lower page box assembly, the locking tongue plate is connected with a locking tongue height adjustment assembly and a locking tongue horizontal adjustment assembly, the lower page box assembly is connected with a lower page height adjustment assembly, and the horizontal or height position of the locking tongue assembly and the lower page box assembly is adjusted to adapt to the sealing and packaging of packaging boxes of different sizes.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a box bin assembly 2 fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the packaging boxes are stacked in the box bin assembly 2 in a folded shape. The box bin assembly 2 is fixedly arranged on the box bin frame 3 through the box bin bottom plate 16. The box bin frame 3 is arranged at one end of the frame 1. The box bin assembly 2 includes a box bin rear baffle 17 and box bin side baffles 18 on both sides. The box bin rear baffle 17 and the box bin side baffles 18 are both connected to a box bin moving assembly. A box stopper 19 is arranged on the box bin rear baffle 17 and the two box bin side baffles 18 for supporting the stacked packaging boxes.
[0040] Specifically, the box bin moving assembly includes a box bin adjusting screw 23, a box bin adjusting wheel 24 and a box bin adjusting motor 21. One end of the box bin adjusting screw 23 is rotatably connected to the box bin rear baffle 17 or the box bin side baffle 18, and the other end is threadedly connected to the box bin adjusting fixed plate 20. The box bin adjusting fixed plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the box bin bottom plate 16. The box bin adjusting wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the box bin adjusting screw 23. The box bin adjusting wheel 24 is connected to the output end of the box bin adjusting motor 21. In this embodiment, a main The moving wheel, the box bin adjusting wheel 24 and the driving wheel are connected through a synchronous belt, and the driving wheel transmits the power of the box bin adjusting motor 21 to the box bin adjusting wheel 24, and the box bin adjusting wheel 24 rotates, and the box bin adjusting wheel 24 is connected to the box bin adjusting screw 23, driving the box bin adjusting screw 23 to rotate, and the box bin adjusting screw 23 is threadedly connected to the box bin adjusting fixed plate 20, so that the box bin adjusting screw 23 moves linearly relative to the box bin adjusting fixed plate 20, thereby adjusting the position of the box bin rear baffle 17 and the two box bin side baffles 18 to adapt to the placement of packaging boxes of different sizes. A box bin guide shaft 22 is also provided between the box bin rear baffle 17 or the box bin side baffle 18 and the box bin adjusting fixed plate 20, and the box bin guide shaft 22 is slidably connected to the box bin adjusting fixed plate 20, and when adjusting the box bin rear baffle 17 or the box bin side baffle 18, it is guided by the box bin guide shaft 22.
[0041] like Figures 4 and 5 As shown, the box placing assembly includes a box taking assembly 5 and a box transporting assembly 4. The box transporting assembly 4 is arranged above the box taking assembly 5. The box taking assembly 5 includes a box taking suction cup 57 and a box taking cylinder 58 for driving the box taking suction cup 57 to rise and fall. The box taking suction cup 57 takes the packaging box out of the box bin assembly 2. The box transporting assembly 4 includes a box transporting suction cup 59 and a box transporting cylinder for driving the box transporting suction cup 59 to rise and fall and translate. The box transporting suction cup 59 sucks the upper side of the packaging box. Folding box rods 13 are arranged at both ends of the box transporting suction cup 59. Positioning plates 62 are arranged on both sides of the box taking assembly 5. The packaging box is pressed on the positioning plates 62. The folding box rod 13 is connected to the folding box rod cylinder 61. The folding box rod cylinder 61 drives the folding box rod 13 to move downward. The box taking suction cup 57 sucks the lower side of the packaging box, and the box transporting suction cup 59 drives the upper side of the packaging box to swing upward to the unfolded state and then continues to swing until the packaging box is flattened to the folded state again. Then the box transporting suction cup 59 drives the upper side of the packaging box to swing in the opposite direction to the unfolded state, and the box folding rod 13 folds the side pages, upper page and lower page of the packaging box. After unfolding, the box transporting suction cup 59 transports the packaging box to the first station of the conveying assembly 6 for packaging.
[0042] like Figure 6As shown, an auxiliary suction cup 64 and an auxiliary cylinder 65 are also provided at the first station of the conveying component 6. The auxiliary suction cup 64 is provided at the upper end of the auxiliary cylinder 65. After the box transporting component 4 transports the packaging box to the top of the auxiliary box transporting component 4, the auxiliary cylinder 65 extends out, and the auxiliary suction cup 64 sucks the lower side of the packaging box. Then the auxiliary suction cup 64 and the box transporting suction cup 59 suck the packaging box together to move it down to the box transporting chain 25. However, at this time, the packaging box may not have been fully unfolded into a rectangular parallelepiped, so the packaging box may be tilted and cannot be placed on the box transporting chain 25. Therefore, a box pressing component 10 is also provided above the box transporting chain 25. The box pressing component 10 presses the packaging box downward so that it is completely placed on the box transporting chain 25, and incidentally shapes the packaging box into a rectangular parallelepiped.
[0043] like Figure 7 As shown, the box pressing assembly 10 includes a box pressing member 66 and a box pressing finger cylinder 67. The box pressing finger cylinder 67 makes the box pressing member 66 swing. When the box pressing member 66 needs to be pressed down, the box pressing finger cylinder 67 makes the box pressing member 66 press on the packaging box. Before the packaging box is conveyed to the workstation, the box pressing finger cylinder 67 drives the box pressing member 66 to rotate and lift upward. An upper page push-open rod 63 is also provided on one side of the box pressing member 66. When the packaging box passes through the upper page push-open rod 63, the upper page of the packaging box is opened by the upper page push-open rod 63 to prevent the upper page of the packaging box from blocking the box inlet. The upper page push-open rod 63 is connected to the push-open rod cylinder, which is vertically arranged to adjust the height of the upper page push-open rod 63. The box pressing assembly 10 also includes a pressing beam 69, which presses the packaging box during the box sealing process to keep it in a rectangular state.
[0044] A pressure box adjustment assembly is arranged above the pressure beam 69, and the pressure box adjustment assembly includes a pressure beam adjustment motor 70, a pressure beam adjustment screw 71 and a pressure beam adjustment block 72. The pressure beam 69 is fixed below the pressure beam adjustment block 72, and the pressure beam adjustment screw 71 is vertically arranged. The pressure beam adjustment screw 71 is arranged above the pressure beam 69, and the pressure beam adjustment block 72 is threadedly connected to the pressure beam adjustment screw 71. The upper end of the pressure beam adjustment screw 71 is connected to the output shaft of the pressure beam adjustment motor 70. The pressure beam adjustment motor 70 drives the pressure beam adjustment screw 71 to rotate, and the pressure beam adjustment block 72 translates along the pressure beam adjustment screw 71, thereby adjusting the height of the pressure beam 69.
[0045] like Figures 8 and 9 As shown, the conveying assembly 6 includes two box conveying chains 25 which are arranged at intervals, and the two box conveying chains 25 are respectively installed on a chain side plate, at least one chain side plate is connected to a chain translation assembly, and chain transmission motors 27 are arranged at both ends of the box conveying chains 25, and the chain transmission motor 27 is connected to a driving shaft 31, and a sprocket is arranged on the driving shaft 31. The box conveying chains 25 are wound around the outside of the sprocket of the driving shaft 31, and the chain transmission motor 27 drives the driving shaft 31 to rotate, so that the box conveying chains 25 rotate around the sprocket to realize the conveyance of the packaging boxes.
[0046] In this embodiment, a box chain 25 is connected to a chain translation assembly, and the two chain side plates are respectively a first chain side plate 26 and a second chain side plate 28. The first chain side plate 26 is an adjustable side plate of the box chain 25. The chain translation assembly includes a chain adjusting shaft 32, a chain adjusting nut and a chain adjusting motor 30. The chain adjusting nut is fixedly arranged on the first chain side plate 26, and a thread is arranged on the chain adjusting shaft 32. The chain adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the chain adjusting shaft 32. The chain adjusting shaft 32 is connected to the output end of the chain adjusting motor 30. The chain adjusting motor 30 drives the chain adjusting shaft 32 to rotate, so that the chain adjusting nut moves linearly along the chain adjusting shaft 32, thereby moving the first chain side plate 26. The spacing between the two box chains 25 is adjusted and changed accordingly, and the chain adjusting shaft 32 can rotatably pass through the second chain side plate 28.
[0047] In this embodiment, the chain translation assembly is connected to one end of the first chain side plate 26, and a chain adjustment shaft 32 and a chain adjustment nut are also provided at the other end of the first chain side plate 26. The chain adjustment nut is threadedly connected to the chain adjustment shaft 32. The chain adjustment shafts 32 at both ends of the first chain side plate 26 are connected by a synchronous transmission chain 29. Synchronous sprockets 68 are provided at the ends of the two chain adjustment shafts 32. The synchronous transmission chain 29 is wound around the synchronous sprockets 68 of the two chain adjustment shafts 32. The synchronous transmission chain 29 transmits the power of the chain adjustment shaft 32 connected to the chain adjustment motor 30 to the other chain adjustment shaft 32 synchronously. Only one chain adjustment motor 30 is required for the two chain adjustment shafts 32. In other embodiments, the chain side plate can also be slidably installed on the slide rail to slide and adjust the distance between the two chain side plates.
[0048] like Figures 10-11 As shown, the sealing mechanisms at both ends of the packaging box in the utility model respectively include a first buckle box assembly 7, a first lower page box assembly 8, a second buckle box assembly 14 and a second lower page box assembly 15 arranged on both sides of the length direction of the frame 1, the first buckle box assembly 7 and the second buckle box assembly 14 both include a lock tongue assembly and an upper page box assembly, and the lock tongue includes a lock tongue plate 33. The entire packaging process is: the lock tongue assembly of the first buckle box assembly 7 first interlocks the two side pages on this side, and then the upper page box assembly of the first mouth and assembly 7 closes the upper page box on this side, and at the same time, the box entry assembly on the opposite side pushes the gloves into the packaging box, and then the conveying assembly 6 transports the packaging box to the second buckle box assembly 14 to interlock the two side pages on this side and the upper page box, and finally the conveying assembly 6 transports the packaging box to the first lower page box assembly 8 and the second lower page box assembly 15, and the lower pages on both sides are inserted into the box together to complete the glove box packaging.
[0049] When the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 72 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam
[0050] like Figures 12-13 As shown, the box twisting assembly in this embodiment includes a side suction assembly and a top box assembly, the side suction assembly includes a side suction suction cup 77, a side suction cylinder 102 and a side suction lifting cylinder 78, the side suction suction cup 77 is arranged at the output end of the side suction cylinder 102, the side suction cylinder 102 is arranged at the output end of the side suction lifting cylinder 102, the top box assembly includes a top box part 79 and a top box cylinder 80, the top box part 79 is arranged at the output end of the top box cylinder 80, the side suction assembly and the top box assembly are both arranged between two chain side plates, when the box twisting is not required, the side suction assembly and the top box assembly are both arranged below the box walking chain 25, when the box twisting is required, the side suction lifting cylinder 78 drives the side suction assembly 35 to rise, the side suction cylinder 102 extends the side suction suction cup 77 to fix and suck one side of the packaging box, the top box cylinder 80 drives the top box part 79 to rise and lift the other side of the packaging box to stagger the pages on both sides of the packaging box, or a suction cup can be arranged above the packaging box to suck up one side of the packaging box to complete the box twisting action.
[0051] A top box height adjustment component is provided on the top box assembly, and the top box height adjustment component includes a top box adjustment screw 103, a top box adjustment motor 105 and a top box adjustment block 104. The top box cylinder 80 is connected to the top box adjustment block 104, and the top box adjustment block 104 is threadedly connected to the top box adjustment screw 103. The top box adjustment screw 103 is connected to the top box adjustment motor 105. The top box adjustment motor 105 drives the top box adjustment screw 103 to rotate, and the top box adjustment block 104 moves up and down along the top box adjustment screw 103 to adjust the height of the top box assembly. In this embodiment, the output end of the top box adjustment motor 105 is connected to a driving wheel, and the lower end of the top box adjustment screw 103 is connected to an adjusting wheel. The driving wheel and the adjusting wheel are connected and driven by a synchronous belt.
[0052] A lock tongue horizontal adjustment component is arranged between the two lock tongue plates 33, and the two lock tongue plates 33 and the lock tongue horizontal adjustment component are fixedly arranged on the lock tongue component fixing plate 45, and a lock tongue height adjustment component is connected to the lock tongue component fixing plate 45, and the lock tongue height adjustment component and the lock tongue horizontal adjustment component are used to adjust the height of the lock tongue plate 33 and the distance between the two lock tongue plates 33 to adapt to the lock tongues of packaging boxes of different sizes. In this embodiment, the lock tongue horizontal adjustment component is arranged on the lock tongue height adjustment component, and the lock tongue component is arranged at the output end of the lock tongue horizontal adjustment component, and the lock tongue height adjustment component simultaneously adjusts the height of the lock tongue component and the lock tongue horizontal adjustment component, and then the lock tongue horizontal adjustment component adjusts the width between the two lock tongue plates 33.
[0053] The lock tongue height adjustment assembly includes a lock tongue height adjustment screw 44 and a lock tongue height adjustment motor 41. The lock tongue height adjustment screw 44 is vertically arranged on the mounting plate 73. The lock tongue height adjustment screw 44 is connected to the output end of the lock tongue height adjustment motor 41. The lock tongue assembly fixing plate 45 is threadedly connected to the lock tongue height adjustment screw 44. The lock tongue horizontal adjustment assembly is arranged on the lock tongue assembly fixing plate 45. The lock tongue height adjustment motor 41 drives the lock tongue height adjustment screw 44 to rotate, and the lock tongue assembly fixing plate 45 moves up and down along the lock tongue height adjustment screw 44, thereby adjusting the lock tongue height. The height of the entire lock tongue horizontal adjustment assembly. In this embodiment, the lock tongue height adjustment motor 41 is vertically arranged on one side of the lock tongue height adjustment screw 44, and the output end of the lock tongue height adjustment motor 41 extends downward. A lock tongue height adjustment driving wheel 42 is arranged at the end of the lock tongue height adjustment motor 41, and a lock tongue height adjustment wheel 43 is arranged at the lower end of the lock tongue height adjustment screw 44. The lock tongue height adjustment driving wheel 42 and the lock tongue height adjustment wheel 43 are connected by a synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt transmits the power of the lock tongue height adjustment driving wheel 42 to the lock tongue height adjustment screw 44.
[0054] A lock tongue adjustment guide shaft 81 is arranged between the lock tongue assembly fixing plate 45 and the mounting plate 73. The upper end of the lock tongue adjustment guide shaft 81 is mounted on the lock tongue assembly fixing plate 45. The lock tongue adjustment guide shaft 81 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 73 through a bearing and is used for guiding when adjusting the height of the lock tongue assembly.
[0055] The lock tongue horizontal adjustment assembly includes a lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw 38, a lock tongue horizontal adjustment block 39 and a lock tongue horizontal adjustment motor 37. The lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw 38 is horizontally arranged, and the lock tongue horizontal adjustment block 39 is threadedly connected to the lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw 38. One end of the lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw 38 is connected to the output end of the lock tongue horizontal adjustment motor 37, and the other end of the lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw 38 is rotatably connected to the lock tongue horizontal adjustment support plate 40. The lock tongue horizontal adjustment motor 37 drives the lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw 38 to rotate, and the lock tongue horizontal adjustment block 39 moves horizontally along the lock tongue horizontal adjustment screw 38. The lock tongue assembly arranged on the lock tongue horizontal adjustment block 39 also moves horizontally. The two lock tongue assemblies are respectively installed on the two lock tongue horizontal adjustment assemblies to adjust the horizontal positions of the two lock tongue plates 33 respectively.
[0056] After the first buckle box assembly 7 completes the interlocking of the two side pages on that side, the upper page box insertion assembly inserts the upper page of the packaging box on that side into the packaging box. While the upper page of the packaging box on this side is inserted into the box, the glove box insertion assembly on the opposite side works at the same time to push the gloves into the packaging box.
[0057] The upper page box assembly includes an upper page folding box plate 36 and an upper page box unit. The upper page folding box plate 36 is connected to the upper page folding box cylinder 83. The upper page box unit includes an upper page lower pressure plate 34 and an upper page box push plate 35. The upper page lower pressure plate 34 is vertically arranged. The upper page lower pressure plate 34 is connected to the upper page lower pressure cylinder 84. The upper page box push plate 35 is connected to the upper page box cylinder 85. In this embodiment, the upper page folding cylinder 83 adopts a double-output cylinder, and the two upper page folding plates 36 are arranged on the two output shafts of the upper page folding cylinder 83. The upper page pressing cylinder 84 drives the upper page pressing plate 34 to move downward to press the upper page of the packaging box, and then the upper page folding cylinder 83 drives the two upper page folding plates 36 to move toward the upper page of the packaging box, so that the two upper page folding plates 36 are inserted into the side of the upper page of the packaging box close to the packaging box, and then when the upper page inserting box pushing plate 35 pushes the upper page, the bending part of the lower end of the upper page inserting box pushing plate 35 cooperates with the upper page folding plate 36 to bend the lower end of the upper page, and finally the bending part of the lower end of the upper page is pushed by the upper page inserting box pushing plate 35 and inserted into the packaging box. A lower page push-open plate 86 is provided on one side of the upper page folding cylinder 83 close to the box magazine assembly 2, and the front end of the lower page push-open plate 86 is bent upward. Before the side pages are interlocked, the lower page push-open plate 86 and the upper page push-open plate 76 jointly push open the upper and lower pages of the packaging box to facilitate the side page interlocking and the upper page box insertion.
[0058] Since the horizontal height of the lower end of the packaging box remains basically unchanged, there is no need to adjust the height position of the upper page box push plate 35 and the upper page folding box plate 36. The upper page folding box plate 36 is connected to the upper page folding box cylinder 83. The upper page folding box cylinder 83 can control the extended length of the upper page folding box plate 36, so the width between the two upper page folding box plates 36 can be controlled. The upper page box cylinder 85 connected to the upper page box push plate 35 can control the distance the upper page box push plate 35 is pushed out. What needs to be adjusted is the upper page lower pressure plate 34. The upper page lower pressure plate 34 is connected to a horizontal adjustment component. The horizontal adjustment component adjusts the position of the upper page lower pressure plate 34 to adapt to packaging boxes of different sizes. In this embodiment, the horizontal adjustment component is adjusted to the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting hand wheel 46, the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting screw 88 and the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting block 89. The upper page lower pressure plate adjusting screw 88 is horizontally arranged, and the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting block 89 is threadedly connected to the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting screw 88. The upper page lower pressure plate 34 is installed on the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting block 89. The upper page lower pressure plate adjusting hand wheel 46 is arranged at the end of the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting screw 88. When the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting hand wheel 46 is rotated, the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting screw 88 also rotates, and the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting block 89 moves horizontally along the upper page lower pressure plate adjusting screw 88 to adjust the position of the upper page lower pressure plate 34.
[0059] The box feeding assembly includes a feeding assembly 11, a pushing assembly 12 and a feeding box pressing assembly 9. The box feeding assembly is arranged on the opposite side of the first buckle box assembly 7. When the first buckle box assembly 7 is folding and packaging the upper page, the box feeding assembly works to put the gloves into the packaging box. The gloves are stacked in the feeding assembly 11, and the feeding box pressing assembly 9 presses on the feeding assembly 11 to fix the gloves. The feeding box pressing assembly 9 and the front end of the feeding assembly 11 are moved into the packaging box together, and then the pushing assembly 12 pushes the gloves from the feeding assembly 11 into the packaging box, and then the pushing assembly 12 returns to its original position, and the feeding box pressing assembly 9 and the feeding assembly 11 also return to their original positions, and finally the feeding box pressing assembly 9 moves up. For the specific feeding process, please refer to the utility model patent with application number 202111348043.5, which will not be elaborated here.
[0060] After the gloves are put into the box, the packaging box continues to move to the next process and moves to the second buckle box assembly 14. The second buckle box assembly 14 has the same structure as the first buckle box assembly 7. First, the side suction assembly fixes one side of the packaging box, and then the top box assembly pushes up the other side of the packaging box. The two lock tongue plates 33 of the side page lock tongue assembly swing toward the middle to interlock the two side pages, and then the side suction assembly, the top box assembly and the two lock tongue plates 33 are all reset, and the upper page lower pressing plate 34 of the upper page insertion box assembly presses the upper page down, and then the upper page insertion box push plate 35 and the upper page folding box plate 36 cooperate to bend the lower end of the upper page, and finally the upper page insertion box push plate 35 pushes the upper page into the packaging box, completing the interlocking of the side pages of the side packaging box and the insertion of the upper page. At this time, the side pages on both sides of the packaging box are interlocked and the upper page is inserted, and the packaging box is conveyed to the next process, which is the next page insertion process. The first next page insertion box component 8 and the second next page insertion box component 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying component 6, and the next page insertion process on both sides of the packaging box is carried out simultaneously.
[0061] like Figures 14 and 15 As shown, the lower page box assembly is provided with a lower page height adjustment assembly, which can adjust the height of the lower page box assembly. The lower page box assembly includes a lower page folding box plate 53, a lower pressing box plate and a lower page pressing plate. The lower page folding box plate 53 is connected to a lower page folding box cylinder 82. The lower page folding box plate 53 is arranged on one side of the lower page box plate and the lower page pressing plate. The lower page box plate includes an upper and lower page box plate 55 and a lower-lower page box plate 56. The upper and lower page box plate 55 is arranged below the lower-lower page box plate 56. The lower-lower page box plate 56 is connected to a lower-lower page box cylinder 92. When inserting the lower page, the lower-lower page box cylinder 92 first pushes the lower-lower page box plate 56 forward, first pushes the lower page upward to fold, and then the lower page folding box cylinder 82 is pressed. The cylinder 82 pushes the lower page folding plate 53 to move toward the packaging box, so that the lower page folding plate 53 is stuck on the side of the lower page of the packaging box close to the packaging box, and the lower page pressing plate is connected to the lower page pressing plate cylinder 87, and then the lower page pressing plate cylinder 87 drives the lower page pressing plate forward, so that the lower page pressing plate and the lower page folding plate 53 cooperate with each other to bend the upper end of the lower page toward one side of the packaging box, and the upper and lower page insertion plate 55 is connected to the upper and lower page insertion cylinder 91, and then the upper and lower page insertion cylinder 91 drives the upper and lower page insertion plate 55, and the lower-lower page insertion cylinder 92 drives the lower-lower page insertion plate 56 to jointly push the lower page of the packaging box into the packaging box. A lower page folding box suction cup 54 is also provided above the packaging box. The lower page folding box suction cup 54 is connected to a folding box cylinder that drives it to rise and fall. The lower page folding box suction cup 54 is fixed on the lower page folding box assembly. The lower page folding box suction cup 54 sucks up the upper side of the packaging box. At this time, the pressure beam 69 is still pressed on the packaging box. The lower page folding box suction cup 54 is sucked on the edge of the packaging box to suck up the edge of the packaging box, making it convenient for the lower page insertion plate to push the lower page toward the packaging box so that the upper end of the lower page is inserted.
[0062] The lower page folding box assembly is arranged on the lower page plug-in box assembly fixing plate 52, and the lower page plug-in box assembly fixing plate 52 is connected to the lower page height adjustment assembly for adjusting the height of the lower page folding box assembly. The lower page height adjustment assembly includes a lower page adjustment screw 50, a lower page adjustment block 51 and a lower page adjustment motor 47. The lower page adjustment screw 50 is vertically arranged on the support plate 95, and the lower page adjustment block 51 is fixedly arranged on the lower page plug-in box assembly fixing plate 52. The lower page folding box assembly is arranged on the lower page plug-in box assembly fixing plate 52, and the lower page adjustment block 51 is threadedly connected to the lower page adjustment screw 50. The lower page adjustment screw 50 is connected to the output end of the lower page adjustment motor 47. The lower page adjustment motor 47 drives the lower page adjusting screw 50 to rotate, and the lower page adjusting block 51 moves up and down along the lower page adjusting screw 50, so that the lower page plug-in box assembly fixing plate 52 drives the lower page folding box assembly to move up and down to adjust the height. In this embodiment, the lower page adjusting motor 47 is arranged on one side of the lower page adjusting screw 50, and the output end of the lower page adjusting motor 47 extends downward. The output end of the lower page adjusting motor 47 is connected to the lower page adjusting active wheel 48, and a lower page adjusting wheel 49 is arranged at the lower end of the lower page adjusting screw 50. The lower page adjusting active wheel 48 and the lower page adjusting wheel 49 are driven by a synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt transmits the power of the lower page adjusting motor 47 to the lower page adjusting screw 50.
[0063] A lower page adjustment guide column 90 is arranged between the lower page adjustment block 51 and the support plate 95. The upper end of the lower page adjustment guide column 90 is connected to the lower page adjustment block 51. The lower page adjustment guide column 90 is slidably connected to the support plate 95 through a bearing and is used for guiding when adjusting the height of the lower page folding box assembly.
[0064] The first buckle box assembly 7, the second buckle box assembly 14 and the two lower page box assemblies are all installed on the chain side plates. When the width between the chain side plates is adjusted, the first buckle box assembly 7, the second buckle box assembly 14 and the two lower page box assemblies are also adjusted with the chain side plates to adapt to boxes of different lengths.
[0065] like Fig.16As shown, before the next page is inserted into the box, the certificate of conformity needs to be placed between the next page and the packaging box. A certificate of conformity placement component is arranged between the first buckle box component 7 and the first next page box insertion component 8. The certificate of conformity placement component includes a slide 98, a certificate suction cup 99, a certificate bin 94 and a certificate bin support column 93. The certificate of conformity is stacked in the certificate bin 94, and the certificate bin 94 is arranged on the certificate bin support column 93. The slide 98 is arranged below the certificate bin 94. The slide 98 is arranged at an angle to facilitate the certificate of conformity to slide onto the next page of the packaging box. The certificate suction cup 99 is arranged on the slide 98 near the card bin 94. The certificate suction cup 99 sucks the certificate from the card bin 94, and then the certificate suction cup 99 releases the certificate, and the certificate slides from the slide 98 to the next page. The certificate suction cup 99 is connected to a suction cup cylinder, and the suction cup cylinder drives the certificate suction cup 99 to move up to suck the certificate, and then drives the certificate to move down to the slide 98. Each plate of the certificate bin 94 is connected to a certificate bin adjustment component, which can adjust the size of the certificate bin 94 to accommodate certificates of different sizes.
[0066] The card warehouse adjustment assembly includes a card warehouse adjustment handwheel 101, a card warehouse adjustment handwheel 101 and a card warehouse adjustment plate 100. The card warehouse adjustment screw 96 is set horizontally. The card warehouse adjustment plate 100 is connected to one end of the card warehouse adjustment screw 96 through a bearing. The card warehouse adjustment handwheel 101 is connected to the other end of the card warehouse adjustment screw 96. A card warehouse fixing plate 97 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the card warehouse adjustment plate 100. The card warehouse adjustment screw 96 is threaded through the card warehouse fixing plate 97. By turning the card warehouse adjustment handwheel 101, the card warehouse adjustment screw 96 rotates and moves forward or backward, so that the card warehouse adjustment plate 100 moves and then changes the size of the card warehouse 94.
[0067] This embodiment takes the packaging box shown in the utility model patent with application number 202221972959.8 as an example. When the utility model is in use, the packaging boxes are stacked in the box bin assembly 2, the box taking suction cup 57 takes the packaging box from the lower end of the box bin assembly 2, the output end of the box transport cylinder 60 extends downward, the box transport suction cup 59 sucks the upper side of the packaging box, and then the box transport cylinder 60 completely unfolds the packaging box, and finally the box taking suction cup 57 releases the packaging box, and the box transport suction cup 59 transports the packaging box to the first station of the conveying assembly 6 from above, and then the output end of the side suction rising cylinder 78 extends to make the side suction suction cup 77 fixedly sucked on one side of the packaging box, the twisting box top piece moves upward to lift one side of the packaging box, and the two side pages are pushed toward the middle to interlock them; then the upper page folding box assembly bends the lower end of the upper page and the bending part of the lower end of the upper page is pushed into the packaging box by the upper page box insertion push plate 35, and the gloves are pushed into the packaging box at the same time. After the gloves are put into the box, they are moved to the second buckle box assembly 14. The second buckle box assembly 14 has the same structure as the first buckle box assembly 7, and the interlocking of the side pages of the side packaging box and the insertion of the upper page are completed. At this time, the interlocking of the side pages and the insertion of the upper page on both sides of the packaging box are completed. Finally, the lower page insertion process of the first lower page insertion box assembly 8 and the second lower page insertion box assembly 15 is carried out simultaneously, and the lower page of the packaging box is pushed into the packaging box to complete the glove putting into the box.
[0068] When replacing packaging boxes of different sizes, adjust the spacing between the two box feeding chains 25, and then adjust the position of the locking tongue plate 33, the position of the upper page lower pressure plate 34 and the position of the lower page box insertion assembly according to the size of the packaging box, and make corresponding adjustments to other pressure beams 69, side suction assemblies and top box assemblies.
[0069] like Fig.17 As shown, the two side panels of the packaging box 6 are connected to the upper page, so when the page is put on, the side pages are folded at the same time, and there is no need to interlock the side pages. When using this type of packaging box, the lock tongue plate 33 is replaced with a push plate suitable for this type of packaging box. There is no need for a side suction assembly and the top box assembly does not work, and there is no need for a box twisting step. The push plate pushes the two side pages toward the middle and the upper page box insertion assembly works at the same time to insert the upper page into the packaging box, and the lower page box insertion assembly is the same as in this embodiment.
[0070] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A glove packaging machine suitable for various box types, characterized by: The invention comprises a conveying assembly (6), and a first buckle box assembly (7), a second buckle box assembly (14), and a lower page inserting box assembly which are sequentially arranged on a frame (1), wherein the first buckle box assembly (7) and the second buckle box assembly (14) are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying assembly (6), and the first buckle box assembly (7) and the second buckle box assembly (14) each comprise two locking tongue plates (33) arranged on a mounting plate (73) and an upper page inserting box assembly, a locking tongue horizontal adjustment assembly for adjusting the spacing between the two locking tongue plates (33) is arranged between the two locking tongue plates (33), the two locking tongue plates (33) are also connected to a locking tongue height adjustment assembly, and a lower page height adjustment assembly is arranged on the lower page inserting box assembly.
2. A glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a magazine assembly (2), which includes a magazine rear baffle (17) and magazine side baffles (18) on both sides, and the magazine rear baffle (17) and the magazine side baffles (18) are both connected to the magazine moving assembly.
3. The glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (6) comprises two box-moving chains (25) arranged at intervals, the two box-moving chains (25) being respectively mounted on a chain side plate, and at least one chain side plate being connected to a chain translation assembly.
4. The glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chain translation assembly comprises a chain adjustment shaft (32), a chain adjustment nut and a chain adjustment motor (30); the chain adjustment nut is fixedly arranged on the chain side plate; a thread is arranged on the chain adjustment shaft (32); the chain adjustment nut is threadedly connected to the chain adjustment shaft (32); and the chain adjustment shaft (32) is connected to the output end of the chain adjustment motor (30).
5. The glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chain translation assembly is connected to one end of the chain side plate. A chain adjustment shaft (32) and a chain adjustment nut are also provided at one end and the other end of the chain side plate. The chain adjustment shafts (32) at both ends of the chain side plate are connected via a synchronous transmission chain (29).
6. The glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first buckle box assembly (7), the second buckle box assembly (14) and the lower page inserting box assembly are all mounted on the chain side plate.
7. The glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock tongue height adjustment assembly comprises a lock tongue height adjustment screw (44), a lock tongue assembly fixing plate (45) and a lock tongue height adjustment motor (41); the lock tongue height adjustment screw (44) is vertically arranged, the lock tongue height adjustment screw (44) is connected to the output end of the lock tongue height adjustment motor (41), and the lock tongue assembly fixing plate (45) is threadedly connected to the lock tongue height adjustment screw (44).
8. The glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock tongue horizontal adjustment assembly comprises a lock tongue horizontal adjustment lead screw (38), a lock tongue horizontal adjustment block (39) and a lock tongue horizontal adjustment motor (37); the lock tongue horizontal adjustment lead screw (38) is arranged horizontally; the lock tongue horizontal adjustment block (39) is threadedly connected to the lock tongue horizontal adjustment lead screw (38); and the lock tongue horizontal adjustment lead screw (38) is connected to the output end of the lock tongue horizontal adjustment motor (37).
9. The glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower page height adjustment assembly comprises a lower page adjustment screw (50), a lower page adjustment block (51) and a lower page adjustment motor (47); the lower page adjustment screw (50) is vertically arranged; the lower page adjustment block (51) is threadedly connected to the lower page adjustment screw (50); and the lower page adjustment screw (50) is connected to an output end of the lower page adjustment motor (47).
10. The glove packaging machine applicable to various box types according to claim 1, characterized in that: A twist box assembly is also provided between the conveying assemblies (6) corresponding to the first buckle box assembly (7) and the second buckle box assembly (14), the twist box assembly comprising a side suction assembly and a top box assembly, and a top box height adjustment assembly is provided on the top box assembly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient automatic glove boxing device
CN113955208A
Box twisting device
CN217805591U