Feeding device suitable for glass kiln
By designing a feeding device suitable for glass kilns, using automated feeding mechanisms and feeding mechanisms, the safety hazards and low efficiency problems of manual feeding are solved, and automated feeding and feeding are realized, improving the practicality of the device and Security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421251377.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Glass kilns require feeding operations during processing. The existing technology mainly relies on manual addition, which poses safety risks and is inefficient, reducing the practicality of the device.
A feeding device suitable for glass kilns is designed, including a support frame, a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism realizes automatic alignment and movement of the feeding frame through the combination of long grooves, sliders, short shafts and motors; the feeding mechanism realizes automatic drop of raw materials inside the feeding frame through the coordination of the motor, output shaft and baffle.
The feeding device can realize the automation of loading and unloading without manual manual operation, improve the safety and efficiency of feeding, and enhance the practicality and flexibility of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222476422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass kilns, in particular to a feeding device suitable for glass kilns. Background Art
[0002] Glass kiln is an important equipment for glass melting and processing. It is a high-temperature container used to melt the glass mixture in the raw materials and form glass products. Glass kiln is usually composed of furnace body, heating system and control system. The furnace body is the main component of the glass kiln and is usually made of special materials such as refractory bricks and refractory stones. The furnace body must have high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance to withstand the erosion of high-temperature molten glass and chemical gases.
[0003] Glass kilns require material addition during the processing process. The common method of adding materials is often manual addition. However, there are certain safety hazards in the process of manual addition, and it also does not have good processing efficiency, which reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a charging device suitable for a glass furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feeding device suitable for a glass furnace, comprising a support frame, a feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the support frame, a loading frame is provided inside the loading mechanism, and a unloading mechanism is provided at the bottom of the loading frame;
[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a long slot, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long slot, a short shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the top of the short shaft, a fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the long slot, and a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the long slot, a threaded rod is provided inside the fixing plate 1, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a worm is meshed with the outer ring of the worm gear, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate 1.
[0007] Preferably, a long opening is provided at the top of the long slot, and the short shaft passes through the long opening, so that the short shaft can move through the long opening.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating hole is provided inside the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2, and both ends of the worm are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the rotating hole to support the worm.
[0009] Preferably, the worm passes through the connecting plate and rotates. Two connecting plates are provided, and the outer side of one of the two connecting plates is fixedly connected to a front side of the motor, thereby achieving the purpose of stable support for the motor.
[0010] Preferably, the threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the threaded block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the loading frame, so that the threaded block can drive the loading frame to move.
[0011] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a support block 1, the support block 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the loading frame, one side of the support block is fixedly connected to the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft, the outer wall of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting block, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the outside of the loading frame is fixedly connected to the support block 2, so as to facilitate better unloading.
[0012] Preferably, the output shaft passes through the support block 1 and the support block 2 and rotates, and two motors 2 are provided, and the output directions of the two motors 2 are opposite.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device suitable for a glass kiln, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The feeding device suitable for the glass kiln aligns the bottom of the loading frame with the kiln feed port through the provided feeding mechanism, thereby facilitating further feeding operations and eliminating the need for manual operation during the feeding process, thereby reducing the safety performance of feeding, reducing the time spent on feeding, and enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. The feeding device for glass kilns uses a feeding mechanism to allow the raw materials inside the feeding frame to fall downward into the kiln, thereby achieving the purpose of unloading, reducing the inconvenience caused to the staff during the unloading process, and enhancing the flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is the left side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3This is a bottom view of the loading frame;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle
[0022] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Loading frame; 3. Feeding mechanism; 31. Long slot; 32. Slider; 33. Short shaft; 34. Threaded block; 35. Connecting plate; 36. Motor 1; 37. Worm; 38. Worm gear; 39. Threaded rod; 301. Fixed plate 1; 302. Fixed plate 2; 4. Unloading mechanism; 41. Support block 1; 42. Motor 2; 43. Output shaft; 44. Connecting block; 45. Baffle; 46. Support block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0025] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Combine Figures 1 to 5 A feeding device suitable for a glass kiln comprises a support frame 1, a feeding mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the support frame 1, a loading frame 2 is provided inside the loading mechanism 3, and a unloading mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the loading frame 2;
[0028] The feeding mechanism 3 includes a long slot 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. A slider 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long slot 31, a short shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 32, and a threaded block 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the short shaft 33. A fixed plate 1 301 is fixedly connected to the left side of the long slot 31, and a fixed plate 2 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the long slot 31. A threaded rod 39 is provided inside the fixed plate 1 301, and a worm gear 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 39. A worm 37 is engaged with the outer ring of the worm gear 38, and a motor 36 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm 37. A connecting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 1 301.
[0029] Furthermore, a long opening is formed on the top of the long slot 31 , and the short shaft 33 passes through the long opening, so that the short shaft 33 can move through the long opening.
[0030] Furthermore, a rotation hole is provided inside the fixing plate 1 301 and the fixing plate 2 302 , and both ends of the worm 37 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the rotation hole, thereby supporting the worm 37 .
[0031] Furthermore, the worm 37 passes through the connecting plate 35 and rotates. There are two connecting plates 35, and the outer side of one of the two connecting plates 35 is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor 1 36, thereby providing stable support for the motor 1 36.
[0032] Furthermore, the threaded block 34 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 39 , and the threaded block 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the loading frame 2 , so that the threaded block 34 can drive the loading frame 2 to move.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] See Figures 1 to 5 On the basis of the first embodiment, the unloading mechanism 4 is further obtained to include a support block 1 41, the support block 1 41 is fixedly connected to the outside of the loading frame 2, one side of the support block 1 41 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 42, the output end of the motor 2 42 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 43, the outer wall of the output shaft 43 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 44, one side of the connecting block 44 is fixedly connected to a baffle 45, and the outside of the loading frame 2 is fixedly connected to a support block 2 46, so as to facilitate better unloading.
[0035] Furthermore, the output shaft 43 passes through the support block 1 41 and the support block 2 46 and rotates. Two motors 42 are provided, and the output directions of the two motors 42 are opposite.
[0036] During actual operation, when this device is used, the staff will first transport the required raw materials to the inside of the loading frame 2, move the support frame 1 to the outside of the kiln, and then start the motor 36 to make the motor 36 drive the worm 37 to rotate, and the worm 37 drives the threaded rod 39 to rotate through the transmission of the worm gear 38. Since the threaded rod 39 and the threaded block 34 are threadedly connected, and the slider 32 can slide and limit on the inner wall of the long groove 31, the slider 32 can drive the loading frame 2 to move to the right, and align the bottom of the loading frame 2 with the kiln feed port, so as to facilitate further feeding operations, and no manual operation is required during the feeding process, which reduces the safety performance of feeding, reduces the time spent in feeding, and enhances the practicality of the device.
[0037] When it moves to be aligned with the loading port of the kiln, the motor 2 42 can be started, and the output end of the motor 2 42 can drive the output shaft 43 to rotate. The output shaft 43 drives the baffle 45 to rotate along the axis point of the output shaft 43 through the connecting block 44. At this time, the bottom of the loading frame 2 is in an open state, and the raw materials inside the loading frame 2 can fall downward into the inside of the kiln, thereby achieving the purpose of unloading, reducing the inconvenience caused to the staff during the unloading process, and enhancing the flexibility of the device.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
Claims
1. A feeding device suitable for a glass furnace, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3), the inner side of the feeding mechanism (3) is provided with a loading frame (2), and the bottom of the loading frame (2) is provided with a unloading mechanism (4); The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a long slot (31), wherein the long slot (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), a slider (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long slot (31), a short shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (32), a threaded block (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the short shaft (33), a fixing plate 1 (301) is fixedly connected to the left side of the long slot (31), a fixing plate 2 (302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the long slot (31), a threaded rod (39) is arranged inside the fixing plate 1 (301), a worm wheel (38) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (39), a worm (37) is meshed with the outer ring of the worm wheel (38), a motor 1 (36) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm (37), and a connecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate 1 (301).
2. A charging device suitable for a glass furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the long slot (31) is provided with a long opening, and the short shaft (33) passes through the long opening.
3. The feeding device suitable for a glass furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing plate (301) and the second fixing plate (302) are both provided with a rotating hole, and the two ends of the worm (37) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole.
4. The charging device for a glass furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm (37) penetrates the connecting plate (35) and rotates. Two connecting plates (35) are provided, and the outer side of one of the two connecting plates (35) is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor 1 (36).
5. The charging device for a glass furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm (37) penetrates the connecting plate (35) and rotates. Two connecting plates (35) are provided, and the outer side of one of the two connecting plates (35) is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor 1 (36).
6. The charging device for a glass furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (4) comprises a support block 1 (41), wherein the support block 1 (41) is fixedly connected to the outside of the loading frame (2), a motor 2 (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the support block 1 (41), an output shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 (42), a connecting block (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft (43), a baffle (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (44), and a support block 2 (46) is fixedly connected to the outside of the loading frame (2).
7. A charging device suitable for a glass furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output shaft (43) passes through the support block 1 (41) and the support block 2 (46) and rotates. Two motors 2 (42) are provided, and the output directions of the two motors 2 (42) are opposite.