Industrial robot automatic wire stripping equipment
By adopting a multi-directional cut peeling seat and inner and outer roller structure in the automatic wire stripping equipment of industrial robots, combined with push ring and motor drive, the problem of existing wire stripping machines being difficult to peel off the cable skin in all directions, achieving efficient and thorough Cable peel effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520034627.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing wire strippers to peel off the outer skin of the cable in all directions when stripping wires, resulting in incomplete peeling and easy to miss and sticking the knife.
An automatic wire stripping equipment of industrial robots is designed, adopting a multi-directional cut peeling seat and inner and outer roller structure, combining push rings and motor-driven inner and outer rollers to achieve all-round peeling of the cable outer skin and complete separation of the inner and outer layers.
Improves the efficiency and quality of wire stripping, avoids the omission of cable outer skin and sticking of knife, and ensures the complete peeling of the inner and outer layers of the cable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222484143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stripping, in particular to an industrial robot automatic stripping device. Background Art
[0002] An industrial robot is a type of robot used in industrial processes. An industrial robot is a tool that can be equipped to automatically handle or process objects and can perform multi-station operations. The industrial robot itself requires cables for circuit line connection. Therefore, cables are an indispensable configuration for the operation of industrial robots. Among them, highly flexible cables are a type of cable used in circuit connections of industrial robots. Highly flexible cables are composed of one or more insulated cores, and their respective coatings, total protective layers and outer sheaths. Cables may also have additional uninsulated conductors. The cables can be recycled after use, but during recycling, the insulating protective layer needs to be stripped from the metal conductor to achieve classified recycling of the plastic protective layer and the metal conductor. A wire stripping machine is a machine that strips the plastic sheath from the metal core of wires.
[0003] When stripping the wires, the existing wire stripping machines will cut the cables to facilitate the subsequent cable stripping. However, since the cables are composed of multiple protective layers, the one-way incision used during the cutting is not conducive to all-round stripping of the cable skin during the subsequent stripping. The cable skin's own resilience and adhesive force will cause the knife to stick to it during stripping, and the stripping depth of the cable is not good, which is not conducive to secondary stripping, making it easy for the inner layer of the cable skin to be missed.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An industrial robot automatic wire stripping device comprises a wire stripping machine base, wherein mounting plates are fixedly installed on both sides above the wire stripping machine base, and a positioning seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, an extrusion roller is installed on one side of the positioning seat, a stripping seat is installed on the outer side of the extrusion roller, a perforation is arranged inside the stripping seat, and a stripping knife is installed on the inner wall of the perforation, a back seat is installed on one side surface of the stripping seat, and an inner roller is movably installed on the surface of the back seat, one end of the inner roller is connected to a gear set, and a motor two is connected on the center line of the gear set, an outer roller is installed parallel to the outer side of the inner roller, and one end of the outer roller is connected to a motor three, a push ring is provided on the back side of the perforation, a scraper is installed on one side of the stripping seat, and a knife edge is opened on the surface of the scraper, and a winding roller is installed obliquely below the scraper.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, guide rollers are installed on the inner side of the positioning seat, and the cable body is interspersed between the guide rollers, and a copper core is arranged at the inner center of the cable body.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing seat is fixedly installed between the positioning seat and the squeezing roller, and a stabilizing hole seat is arranged inside the surface of the fixing seat.
[0010] As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the guide roller, the fixed seat, the squeezing roller, the peeling seat and the blade edge on the scraper surface are all located in the same straight line.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a gear shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the squeezing roller, and a centerline pin of the gear shaft is connected to a motor 1.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the motor 1 drives the squeezing rollers to rotate by driving the gear shaft, and two groups of squeezing rollers are arranged in parallel up and down.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the stripping knives are distributed in a cross shape with respect to the symmetric center line of the perforation, and the arrangement position of the stripping knives is staggered with the arrangement positions of the inner roller and the outer roller.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one end of the scraper is connected to a connecting arm, and the end of the connecting arm away from the scraper is movably connected to a tension piece, a rotating shaft seat is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the tension piece, and a rotating shaft seat is connected to the lower end of the tension piece and the rotating shaft seat, a sliding seat is movably installed on one side of the rotating shaft seat, and a slide rail is slidably installed under the slide seat.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a movable connecting shaft is provided between the tension member and the connecting arm, the tension member and the rotating shaft seat are rotatably connected, and a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the middle portion of the tension member.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. Through the setting of the guide roller, the guide roller cooperates with the positioning seat to orient the cable, prevent the cable from being skewed during the stripping process, ensure that the cable can be stripped accurately, cooperate with the squeezing roller to loosen the wire skin, and it is easier to be stripped. A stripping seat is provided, and four groups of stripping knives are arranged inside the stripping seat. When the cable passes through the perforation, the four groups of stripping knives will make multi-directional cuts on the outer skin of the cable, so that the outer skin of the cable can be stripped in all directions, avoiding the problem of one-way incision and poor stripping effect. In this way, cutting from multiple directions is conducive to improving the stripping efficiency;
[0018] 2. An inner roller and an outer roller are installed on the back of the stripping seat. The inner roller and the outer roller are located on the outside of the perforation. When the cable skin is cut by the stripping knife, the elastic force of the cable skin is used. Once the cable skin is cut, the tension on the rubber surface is disconnected. The elastic force of the rubber itself will make the rubber open. In conjunction with the use of the push ring, after the cable is cut, when the cable is pulled and moved, the push ring will push the cut rubber outward. The inner roller and the outer roller located above are rotated by motors 2 and 3 to squeeze the rubber out from between the inner roller and the outer roller, so that the rubber is completely separated to avoid omissions. At the same time, the separation of the rubber and the cooperation of the push ring can also prevent the rubber from rebounding and sticking to the knife.
[0019] 3. After being stripped by the stripping seat, the cable will pass through the blade of the scraper, and the scraper will be used to push and scrape the residual rubber on the inner layer of the cable to reduce the residual rubber on the surface of the copper core, realize multi-layer stripping of the inner and outer layers of the cable, realize secondary re-inspection and stripping, and improve the stripping efficiency and stripping quality of the wire stripping machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-perspective stereoscopic structure of an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tension member in an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device.
[0023] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stripping seat in an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device.
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a perforation in an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a stripping seat in an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Wire stripping machine base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Positioning base; 301. Fixed base; 302. Stable hole base; 4. Guide roller; 5. Gear shaft; 6. Extrusion roller; 7. Motor 1; 8. Stripping base; 801. Perforation; 802. Stripping knife; 803. Back seat; 804. Inner roller; 805. Gear set; 806. Motor 2; 807. Outer roller; 808. Motor 3; 809. Push ring; 9. Scraper; 10. Blade; 11. Winding roller; 12. Cable body; 13. Copper core; 14. Connecting arm; 15. Tension member; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Rotating shaft base; 18. Motor; 19. Rotating shaft base; 20. Slide seat; 21. Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1 to Figure 6 The utility model embodiment provides an industrial robot automatic wire stripping device, including a wire stripping machine base 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper side of the wire stripping machine base 1, and a positioning seat 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 2, and an extrusion roller 6 is installed on one side of the positioning seat 3, and a gear shaft 5 is fixedly installed on one end of the extrusion roller 6, and a central pin of the gear shaft 5 is connected to a motor 7, and the motor 7 drives the extrusion roller 6 to rotate by driving the gear shaft 5, and two groups of extrusion rollers 6 are arranged in parallel up and down;
[0029] Specifically, through the setting of the squeezing rollers 6, two groups of squeezing rollers 6 are set in parallel up and down, and the upper and lower groups have the same structure. The motor 7 is used to drive the gear shaft 5 to rotate, and the gear shaft 5 drives the squeezing rollers 6 to rotate. The two groups of squeezing rollers 6 rotate relatively, squeezing the cable body 12 from one side of the squeezing roller 6 to the other side.
[0030] A peeling seat 8 is installed on the outer side of the squeezing roller 6, a perforation 801 is arranged inside the peeling seat 8, and a stripping knife 802 is installed on the inner wall of the perforation 801, a back seat 803 is installed on one side surface of the peeling seat 8, and an inner roller 804 is movably installed on the surface of the back seat 803, one end of the inner roller 804 is connected to a gear set 805, and a motor 2 806 is connected on the center line of the gear set 805, an outer roller 807 is installed on the outer side of the inner roller 804 in parallel, and a motor 3 808 is connected to one end of the outer roller 807, and a push ring 809 is arranged on the back side of the perforation 801, and the stripping knife 802 is distributed in a cross shape with respect to the symmetrical center line of the perforation 801, and the setting position of the stripping knife 802 is staggered with the setting positions of the inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807;
[0031] Specifically, after the cable body 12 passes through the squeezing roller 6, it passes through the perforation 801 set on the surface of the stripping seat 8. The stripping knives 802 are cross-shapedly arranged on the inner wall of the perforation 801. The four groups of stripping knives 802 will perform cross-shaped cutting on the surface of the cable body 12, so that the surface of the cable body 12 is cut in four different directions. When the cable skin is cut by the stripping knives 802, the elastic force of the cable skin itself is cut, and the tension force on the rubber surface is disconnected. The elastic force of the rubber itself will cause the rubber to open, and the roller 11 is driven by the driving device to tighten the cable. The copper core 13 inside the main body 12 is continuously wound up, pulling the cable main body 12. Thus, in conjunction with the use of the push ring 809, after the cable is cut, when the cable is pulled and moved, the push ring 809 will push the cut rubber outwards, and the inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807 located above, use motor two 806 and motor three 808 to drive the inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807 to rotate, and the inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807 rotate in opposite directions, squeezing the rubber out from between the inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807, so that the rubber is completely separated from the cable main body 12.
[0032] A scraper 9 is installed on one side of the stripping seat 8, and a blade 10 is provided on the surface of the scraper 9, a winding roller 11 is installed obliquely below the scraper 9, a guide roller 4 is installed on the inner side of the positioning seat 3, and a cable body 12 is inserted between the guide rollers 4, a copper core 13 is provided at the inner center of the cable body 12, a fixing seat 301 is fixedly installed between the positioning seat 3 and the squeezing roller 6, and a stabilizing hole seat 302 is provided inside the surface of the fixing seat 301, and the guide roller 4, the fixing seat 301, the squeezing roller 6, the stripping seat 8 and the blade 10 on the surface of the scraper 9 are all located in the same straight line;
[0033] Specifically, through the setting of the guide roller 4, the surface design of the guide roller 4 is concave inward, so that the cable body 12 can pass through the double-row guide rollers 4. By rotating the guide roller 4, while completing the orientation of the cable body 12, the friction force is used to push the cable body 12 forward, pass through the stable hole seat 302 set on the surface of the fixed seat 301, and then pass between the squeezing rollers 6, pass through the blade 10 on the scraper 9, and finally, be wound on the winding roller 11, thereby completing the installation between the cable body 12 and the wire stripping machine base 1.
[0034] One end of the scraper 9 is connected to a connecting arm 14, and the end of the connecting arm 14 away from the scraper 9 is movably connected to a tension piece 15, a rotating shaft seat 17 is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the tension piece 15, and the lower ends of the tension piece 15 and the rotating shaft seat 17 are connected to a rotating shaft seat 19, a slide seat 20 is movably installed on one side of the rotating shaft seat 19, and a slide rail 21 is slidably installed below the slide seat 20, a connecting shaft 16 for movement is provided between the tension piece 15 and the connecting arm 14, the tension piece 15 and the rotating shaft seat 17 are rotatably connected, and a motor 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the middle part of the tension piece 15;
[0035] Specifically, the scraper 9 is set so that after the rubber on the surface of the cable body 12 is stripped by the stripping seat 8, it passes through the blade 10 and uses the scraper 9 to push and scrape the residual rubber on the inner layer of the cable to reduce the residual rubber on the surface of the copper core 13. At the same time, the tension piece 15 is used to pull the copper core 13, thereby adjusting the tension setting of the entire cable body 12. The motor 18 drives the tension piece 15 to rotate, and in conjunction with the rotating structure between the tension piece 15 and the rotating shaft seat 17, the tension piece 15 rotates clockwise. The upper end of the tension piece 15 uses the setting of the connecting shaft 16 to pull the connecting arm 14 outward. When the tension piece 15 is moving, the lower end of the tension piece 15 slides along the slide rail 21 through the setting of the rotating shaft seat 19 and the slide seat 20. In this way, the tension piece 15 drives the connecting arm 14 to tighten the copper core 13, thereby affecting the cable body 12, thereby realizing the tension adjustment of the cable body 12.
[0036] Working principle: First, the cable body 12 is passed between the double-row guide rollers 4. The cable body 12 is oriented by the rotation of the guide rollers 4. The cable body 12 is pushed forward by the friction force and passes through the stable hole seat 302 set on the surface of the fixed seat 301. Then, it passes between the squeezing rollers 6, passes through the blade 10 on the scraper 9, and finally, it is wound on the winding roller 11. Secondly, it passes through the blade 10 and uses the scraper 9 to push and scrape the rubber remaining on the inner layer of the cable to reduce the rubber residue on the surface of the copper core 13. At the same time, the tension piece 15 is used to pull The motor 18 drives the tension piece 15 to rotate, and the tension piece 15 rotates clockwise in coordination with the rotation structure between the tension piece 15 and the rotating shaft seat 17. The upper end of the tension piece 15 uses the setting of the connecting shaft 16 to pull the connecting arm 14 outward. When the tension piece 15 is in motion, the lower end of the tension piece 15 slides along the slide rail 21 through the setting of the rotating shaft seat 19 and the slide seat 20. In this way, the tension piece 15 drives the connecting arm 14 to tighten the copper core 13, thereby affecting the cable body 1 2, thereby realizing the tension adjustment of the cable body 12, and then, after the cable body 12 passes through the squeezing roller 6, it passes through the perforation 801 set on the surface of the stripping seat 8, and the stripping knives 802 are cross-shapedly arranged on the inner wall of the perforation 801. The four groups of stripping knives 802 will perform cross-shaped cutting on the surface of the cable body 12, so that the surface of the cable body 12 can be cut in four different directions. When the cable skin is cut by the stripping knives 802, the elastic force of the cable skin itself is cut, and the tension force on the rubber surface is disconnected. The elastic force of the rubber itself will cause the rubber to open, and the roller 11 is driven by the stripping knife 802. Driven by the equipment, the copper core 13 inside the cable body 12 is continuously wound up, which will pull the cable body 12. In this way, with the use of the push ring 809, after the cable is cut, when the cable is pulled and moved, the push ring 809 will push the cut rubber outward, and the inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807 located above use motor two 806 and motor three 808 to drive the inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807 to rotate. The inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807 rotate in opposite directions, squeezing the rubber out from between the inner roller 804 and the outer roller 807, so that the rubber is completely separated from the cable body 12.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial robot automatic wire stripping device, comprising a wire stripping machine base (1), characterized in that: The upper two sides of the wire stripping machine seat (1) are fixedly mounted with mounting plates (2), and the inner side of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly mounted with a positioning seat (3), one side of the positioning seat (3) is mounted with an extrusion roller (6), the outer side of the extrusion roller (6) is mounted with a stripping seat (8), the interior of the stripping seat (8) is provided with a perforation (801), and the inner wall of the perforation (801) is mounted with a stripping knife (802), a back seat (803) is mounted on one side of the stripping seat (8), and an inner roller (804) is movably mounted on the surface of the back seat (803). ), one end of the inner roller (804) is connected to a gear set (805), and a motor two (806) is connected to the center line of the gear set (805), an outer roller (807) is installed parallel to the outer side of the inner roller (804), and one end of the outer roller (807) is connected to a motor three (808), a push ring (809) is provided on the back of the perforation (801), a scraper (9) is installed on one side of the peeling seat (8), and a blade (10) is provided on the surface of the scraper (9), and a winding roller (11) is installed obliquely below the scraper (9).
2. The industrial robot automatic wire stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide roller (4) is installed on the inner side of the positioning seat (3), and a cable body (12) is inserted between the guide rollers (4). A copper core (13) is arranged at the inner center of the cable body (12).
3. The industrial robot automatic wire stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (301) is fixedly installed between the positioning seat (3) and the squeezing roller (6), and a stabilizing hole seat (302) is provided inside the surface of the fixing seat (301).
4. The industrial robot automatic wire stripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide roller (4), the fixed seat (301), the squeezing roller (6), the peeling seat (8) and the blade edge (10) on the surface of the scraper (9) are all located in the same straight line.
5. The industrial robot automatic wire stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear shaft (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the squeezing roller (6), and a centerline pin of the gear shaft (5) is connected to a motor 1 (7).
6. The industrial robot automatic wire stripping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor 1 (7) drives the squeezing roller (6) to rotate by driving the gear shaft (5), and two groups of squeezing rollers (6) are arranged in parallel up and down.
7. The industrial robot automatic wire stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stripping knives (802) are distributed in a cross shape with respect to the symmetric center line of the perforation (801), and the arrangement position of the stripping knives (802) is staggered with the arrangement positions of the inner roller (804) and the outer roller (807).
8. The industrial robot automatic wire stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the scraper (9) is connected to a connecting arm (14), and the end of the connecting arm (14) away from the scraper (9) is movably connected to a tension member (15), a rotating shaft seat (17) is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the tension member (15), and the lower ends of the tension member (15) and the rotating shaft seat (17) are connected to a rotating shaft seat (19), a sliding seat (20) is movably installed on one side of the rotating shaft seat (19), and a slide rail (21) is slidably installed below the sliding seat (20).
9. The industrial robot automatic wire stripping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A movable connecting shaft (16) is provided between the tension member (15) and the connecting arm (14), the tension member (15) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat (17), and a motor (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the middle of the tension member (15).