Intelligent large-screen drive circuit board production system
By designing a smart large-screen drive circuit board production system, using high-precision alignment technology and automated detection, the problem of insufficient inter-layer alignment accuracy in traditional circuit board production is solved, and the production of high-precision circuit boards and high PCB signals are realized. reliable transmission.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420598088.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing traditional circuit board production process is difficult to ensure the accuracy of interlayer alignment, resulting in relative position deviations between circuit boards, affecting the production of high-precision circuit boards and the transmission reliability of high PCB signals.
A smart large-screen drive circuit board production system was designed, including a feeding machine, a defect detector, a plate feeding robot arm, a silk screen printer, a flip robot and a feeding machine. Through high-precision alignment technology and automated detection and correction, we ensure that Precise alignment and printing of circuit boards.
It realizes high-precision alignment and automated detection, improves the production accuracy and signal transmission reliability of the circuit board, reduces manual operation errors, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222509850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of smart large-screen production, and specifically to a smart large-screen drive circuit board production system. Background Art
[0002] As an important carrier of information display and interaction, the market prospect of smart large screen is closely related to the development of the industry. Under the background of the rapid development of informatization and intelligence, the market demand for smart large screen is growing steadily, and the application field is continuously expanding. Combining technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, and mobile Internet, the smart large screen system can realize functions such as real-time display of information, remote control, and intelligent interaction, providing efficient information services for various industries.
[0003] The existing traditional production process of circuit boards is: cutting - drilling - circuit pre-treatment - circuit dry film - circuit exposure - circuit DES - circuit AOI - solder mask pre-treatment - solder mask printing - solder mask exposure - solder mask development - solder mask baking - text printing - molding - electrical testing - FQC - OQC. Although the above-mentioned traditional circuit board production method can realize the production of circuits, it is difficult for the workers in this process to ensure the accuracy of the inter-layer alignment through manual alignment, resulting in relative position deviations between circuit boards. Even a small deviation may cause serious defects for high-precision circuit boards. The above-mentioned traditional circuit board production method cannot achieve high PCB signal transmission reliability, which cannot meet the requirements of smart large-screen drive circuit technology. Therefore, it is necessary to study a new production process to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart large-screen driver circuit board production system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A smart large-screen drive circuit board production system, including a feeder, a defect detector, a board feeding robot arm, a screen printer, a flip robot arm and a material receiving machine;
[0007] There are three screen printing machines, and a loading machine, three screen printing machines and a receiving machine are arranged in sequence; a defect detector and a turning robot are arranged between two adjacent screen printing machines;
[0008] A defect detector and a board feeding robot are installed between the screen printer and the loader;
[0009] A defect detector and a flip robot are installed between the screen printer and the material receiving machine.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the loader includes a product supporting seat, a first conveyor belt, a lifting and pushing plate, a first vacuum suction plate, a flipping upper plate mechanism, and an image integration platform; the product supporting seat is two parallel inclined plates, one end of which is provided with an inclined backing plate; the first conveyor belt is two parallel conveyor belts, and the product supporting seat is arranged on the first conveyor belt; the first vacuum suction plate is arranged above the rear end of the first conveyor belt in the conveying direction, the first vacuum suction plate is opposite to the bottom of the backing plate and a first telescopic device is provided on the side away from the backing plate, and the lifting and pushing plate is arranged between the backing plate and the first vacuum suction plate and can be retracted to below the first conveyor belt.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the flipping upper plate mechanism includes a second telescopic device, a rotating crank, a flipping shaft, and a flip plate support rod. The flipping shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the first conveyor belt and one end of the flipping shaft is connected to the second telescopic device through a rotating crank. The flip plate support rod is arranged on both sides of the first vacuum suction plate and is connected to the flipping shaft. A buckle is provided at one end of the flip plate support rod close to the first vacuum suction plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the image integration platform is arranged on one side of the flipping upper plate mechanism, the image integration platform includes a first table, an automatic clamping clapper board structure, a first three-axis rotating table, and a first alignment camera. The first table is provided with a second conveyor belt and a recessed portion located on one side of the second conveyor belt. When the flip plate support rod is flipped to a horizontal plane, it is supported on the recessed portion. The automatic clamping clapper board structure is arranged in the length and width directions of the first table, the first three-axis rotating table is arranged below the first table, the first alignment camera is arranged on the left and right sides of the first three-axis rotating table, and the first table is provided with a first photographic window corresponding to the first alignment camera.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the automatic clamping clapper structure includes front and rear clamping clappers arranged on both sides of the length direction of the first platform, and left and right clamping clappers arranged on both sides of the width direction of the first platform, and the front and rear clamping clappers and the left and right clamping clappers are all connected to a pushing cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model utilizes high-precision alignment technology. A slanted support plate is arranged on the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be placed slantly on the product supporting seat and transported by the first conveyor belt. The first vacuum suction plate absorbs the bottom of the circuit board and shrinks, and the bottom end of the circuit board is placed on the catch of the flipping upper plate mechanism. Then the lifting and pushing plate rises to push open the top of the circuit board, and at the same time the flip axis flips the circuit board 90 degrees onto the image integration platform. The operation of the slanted feeding and automatic flipping plate can effectively avoid scratches or indentations on the circuit board, effectively improving the feeding efficiency. At the same time, the smart large-screen driver circuit board is defectively detected after each step of printing and brushing, and the defective smart large-screen driver circuit boards are picked out and excluded to avoid subsequent processes, thereby improving the effect and efficiency of the overall process. At the same time, it is avoided that the defective smart large-screen driver circuit board is subjected to subsequent operations, thereby improving the work effect and efficiency, increasing safety, and facilitating the use of the device.
[0016] The image integration platform is equipped with a first alignment camera, which can accurately identify the position of the circuit board. Together with the first three-axis rotating platform, it can automatically align and correct the required accuracy for printing, greatly improving the quality of printing. The screen printer is equipped with a three-axis rotating displacement platform and a second alignment camera, which integrates automatic alignment and displacement, and can improve the accuracy and versatility of printing. The set feeder can automatically complete operations such as feeding, framing and changing frames, saving time and labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a smart large-screen driver circuit board production system disclosed in an embodiment.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a smart large-screen driver circuit board production system disclosed in an embodiment in which a loading machine does not include an image integration platform.
[0019] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a flipping upper board mechanism in a smart large-screen driving circuit board production system disclosed in an embodiment.
[0020] Figure 4 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an image integration platform in a smart large-screen driver circuit board production system disclosed in an embodiment.
[0021] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1. material loader; 2. defect detector; 3. plate feeding robot; 4. screen printer; 5. flip robot; 6. material receiving machine; 11. product bearing seat; 111. back plate; 12. first conveyor belt; 13. lifting push plate; 14. first vacuum suction plate; 141. first telescopic device; 15. flip plate mechanism; 151. second telescopic device; 152. rotating crank; 153. flip axis; 154. flip plate support rod; 155. catch; 161. first table; 1611. recess; 1612. first photographic window; 162. automatic clamping clapper board structure; 1621. front and rear clamping clapper board; 1622. left and right clamping clapper board; 1623. pushing cylinder; 163. first three-axis rotating table; 164. first alignment camera; 165. second conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense; for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , a smart large-screen drive circuit board production system, including a feeder 1, a defect detector 2, a board feeding robot 3, a screen printer 4, a flip robot 5 and a receiving machine 6;
[0025] The screen printing machines 4 are provided with three units, and the feeder 1, the three screen printing machines 4 and the receiving machine 6 are arranged in sequence; a defect detector 2 and a flip robot 5 are provided between two adjacent screen printing machines 4; during operation, the smart large screen driving circuit board is transmitted and loaded through the feeder 1, and the defective smart large screen driving circuit board is detected and selected through the defect detector 2 between the screen printing machine 4 and the feeder 1, and taken out through the board feeding robot 3, and at the same time, the smart large screen driving circuit board transfers the qualified good smart large screen driving circuit board to the first screen printing machine 4 for brushing;
[0026] A defect detector 2 and a board feeding robot 3 are provided between the screen printer 4 and the feeder 1; after the first brushing, the smart large screen driver circuit board is again inspected by the defect detector 2 to select and remove the defective products, and at the same time, the qualified good smart large screen driver circuit board is transferred to the next screen printer 4 for brushing by the flip robot 5;
[0027] A defect detector 2 and a flipping robot 5 are provided between the screen printer 4 and the material receiver 6; the work is sequentially transferred to carry out the third brushing and inspection of the smart large-screen driver circuit boards, and the defective smart large-screen driver circuit boards are taken out. At the same time, the qualified good smart large-screen driver circuit boards are collected into the material receiver 6 through the flipping robot 5 to ensure the progress of subsequent work.
[0028] The loader 1 includes a product support seat 11, a first conveyor belt 12, a lifting push plate 13, a first vacuum suction plate 14, a flipping upper plate mechanism 15, and an image integration platform. The product support seat 11 is two parallel inclined plates, one end of which is provided with an inclined support plate 111 for supporting the obliquely rotating circuit board. The first conveyor belt 12 is two parallel conveyor belts, and the product support seat 11 is arranged on the first conveyor belt 12. The first vacuum suction plate 14 is arranged above the rear end of the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 12. The first vacuum suction plate 14 is directly opposite to the bottom of the support plate 111 and the side away from the support plate 111 is provided with a first telescopic device 141, so that the first vacuum suction plate 14 can adsorb the bottom end of the circuit board on the product support seat 11. The first telescopic device 141 is preferably a telescopic cylinder. The lifting push plate 13 is arranged between the support plate 111 and the first vacuum suction plate 14 and can be retracted to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 12 to avoid affecting the movement of the product supporting seat; the lifting push plate 13 can be pushed by a telescopic cylinder, and after it is raised, it can push open the top of the circuit board and cooperate with the first vacuum suction plate 14 to complete the single board feeding.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the flipping upper plate mechanism 15 includes a second telescopic device 151, a rotating crank 152, a flipping shaft 153, and a flap support rod 154. The flipping shaft 153 is rotatably connected to the top of the first conveyor belt 12 and one end of the flipping shaft 153 is connected to the second telescopic device 151 through the rotating crank 152. The flap support rod 154 is arranged on both sides of the first vacuum suction plate 14 and is connected to the flipping shaft 153. The flap support rod 154 is flipped between the vertical plane and the horizontal plane by the drive of the second telescopic device 151. The end of the flap support rod 154 close to the first vacuum suction plate 14 is provided with a buckle 155. When the flap support rod 154 is in the vertical plane, the buckle 155 is in the same straight line as the first vacuum suction plate 14 in the contracted state. In this way, after the first vacuum suction plate 14 absorbs the circuit board, the bottom end of the circuit board can be placed on the buckle 155 after contraction. At this time, the lifting and pushing plate 13 and the second telescopic device 151 act simultaneously, and the circuit board can be flipped 90 degrees.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the image integration platform is arranged on one side of the flipping upper plate mechanism 15, including a first platen 161, an automatic clamping plate structure 162, a first three-axis rotating platform 163, and a first alignment camera 164. The first platen 161 is provided with a second conveyor belt 165 and a recess 1611 located on one side of the second conveyor belt 165. When the flipping plate support rod 154 is flipped to a horizontal plane, it is supported on the recess 1611. At this time, the flipped circuit board can be conveyed to the middle of the first platen 161 by the second conveyor belt 165. The automatic clamping plate structure 162 is arranged in both the length and width directions of the first platen 161 to clamp and position the electrical board. The first three-axis rotating platform 163 is arranged below the first platen 161, and the first alignment camera 164 is arranged on the left and right sides of the first three-axis rotating platform 163. The first platen 161 is provided with a first photographic window 1612 corresponding to the first alignment camera 164.
[0031] The automatic clamping clapper structure 162 includes front and rear clamping clappers 1621 arranged on both sides of the length direction of the first platform 161, and left and right clamping clappers 1622 arranged on both sides of the width direction of the first platform 161. The front and rear clamping clappers 1621 and the left and right clamping clappers 1622 are all connected to the pushing cylinder 1623.
[0032] Due to the size and application requirements of the smart large screen driver circuit board, the following aspects need to be paid attention to during the production of long circuit boards:
[0033] Material selection and stability: Extra-long circuit boards usually require special high-strength, low-warping materials to ensure stability and reliability during long-term use. Material selection and supplier stability are critical to production.
[0034] Interlayer alignment and interlayer connection: Since the board is long and thin, the alignment accuracy between layers is very high to ensure signal integrity and reliability. The process control of interlayer connection is also a major challenge.
[0035] Processing accuracy: The length of the ultra-long circuit board is much longer than that of the conventional circuit board, which requires the processing equipment to have higher accuracy and stability to ensure the accuracy of the circuits and holes on the board.
[0036] Thermal management and warpage control: Ultra-long circuit boards may encounter uneven heat distribution during operation, requiring special thermal management measures. At the same time, warpage control is also an issue that requires special attention during production.
[0037] Automation and logistics: The production of ultra-long circuit boards usually requires highly automated equipment and efficient logistics systems to ensure production efficiency and product quality.
[0038] Testing and quality control: Due to the irregular shape and special application requirements of extra-long circuit boards, the testing and quality control process needs to be more sophisticated and comprehensive to ensure that each board meets strict quality standards.
[0039] Environmental control: Environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, cleanliness, etc. need to be strictly controlled during the production process of ultra-long circuit boards to prevent pollution and improve product reliability.
[0040] The utility model utilizes high-precision alignment technology. A slanted support plate is arranged on the circuit board, so that the circuit board can be placed slantly on the product supporting seat and transported by the first conveyor belt. The first vacuum suction plate absorbs the bottom of the circuit board and shrinks, and the bottom end of the circuit board is placed on the catch of the flipping upper plate mechanism. Then the lifting and pushing plate rises to push open the top of the circuit board, and at the same time the flip axis flips the circuit board 90 degrees onto the image integration platform. The operation of the slanted feeding and automatic flipping plate can effectively avoid scratches or indentations on the circuit board, effectively improving the feeding efficiency. At the same time, the smart large-screen driver circuit board is defectively detected after each step of printing and brushing, and the defective smart large-screen driver circuit boards are picked out and excluded to avoid subsequent processes, thereby improving the effect and efficiency of the overall process. At the same time, it is avoided that the defective smart large-screen driver circuit board is subjected to subsequent operations, thereby improving the work effect and efficiency, increasing safety, and facilitating the use of the device.
[0041] The image integration platform is equipped with a first alignment camera, which can accurately identify the position of the circuit board. Together with the first three-axis rotating platform, it can automatically align and correct the required accuracy for printing, greatly improving the quality of printing. The screen printer is equipped with a three-axis rotating displacement platform and a second alignment camera, which integrates automatic alignment and displacement, and can improve the accuracy and versatility of printing. The set feeder can automatically complete operations such as feeding, framing and changing frames, saving time and labor.
[0042] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A smart large-screen driver circuit board production system, characterized in that: It includes a material loader (1), a defect detector (2), a plate feeding robot arm (3), a screen printer (4), a flip robot arm (5) and a material receiving machine (6); The screen printing machines (4) are provided with three units, and the loading machine (1), the three screen printing machines (4) and the receiving machine (6) are arranged in sequence; a defect detector (2) and a turning robot (5) are provided between two adjacent screen printing machines (4); A defect detector (2) and a plate feeding robot arm (3) are provided between the screen printing machine (4) and the feeder (1); A defect detector (2) and a turning robot (5) are provided between the screen printing machine (4) and the material receiving machine (6).
2. A smart large-screen driver circuit board production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading machine (1) comprises a product supporting seat (11), a first conveyor belt (12), a lifting push plate (13), a first vacuum suction plate (14), a flipping upper plate mechanism (15), and an image integration platform; the product supporting seat (11) is two parallel inclined plates, one end of which is provided with an inclined support plate (111); the first conveyor belt (12) is two parallel conveyor belts, and the product supporting seat (11) is arranged on the first conveyor belt (12); the first vacuum suction plate (14) is arranged above the rear end of the first conveyor belt (12) in the conveying direction, the first vacuum suction plate (14) is directly opposite to the bottom of the support plate (111) and a first telescopic device (141) is provided on the side away from the support plate (111); the lifting push plate (13) is arranged between the support plate (111) and the first vacuum suction plate (14) and can be retracted to the bottom of the first conveyor belt (12).
3. A smart large-screen driver circuit board production system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flipping upper plate mechanism (15) comprises a second telescopic device (151), a rotating crank (152), a flipping shaft (153), and a flap support rod (154); the flipping shaft (153) is rotatably connected to the top of the first conveyor belt (12) and one end of the flipping shaft (153) is connected to the second telescopic device (151) via the rotating crank (152); the flap support rod (154) is arranged on both sides of the first vacuum suction plate (14) and is connected to the flipping shaft (153); and a buckle (155) is arranged at one end of the flipping plate support rod (154) close to the first vacuum suction plate (14).
4. A smart large-screen driver circuit board production system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The image integration platform is arranged on one side of the flip upper plate mechanism (15), and comprises a first platform (161), an automatic clamping plate structure (162), a first three-axis rotating platform (163), and a first alignment camera (164). The first platform (161) is provided with a second conveyor belt (165) and a recess (1611) located on one side of the second conveyor belt (165). When the flip plate support rod (154) is flipped to a horizontal plane, it is supported on the recess (1611). The automatic clamping plate structure (162) is arranged in both length and width directions of the first platform (161). The first three-axis rotating platform (163) is arranged below the first platform (161). The first alignment camera (164) is arranged on the left and right sides of the first three-axis rotating platform (163). The first platform (161) is provided with a first photographic window (1612) corresponding to the first alignment camera (164).
5. A smart large-screen driver circuit board production system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The automatic clamping clapper structure (162) includes front and rear clamping clappers (1621) arranged on both sides of the length direction of the first platform (161), and left and right clamping clappers (1622) arranged on both sides of the width direction of the first platform (161). The front and rear clamping clappers (1621) and the left and right clamping clappers (1622) are all connected to a pushing cylinder (1623).
Citation Information
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