Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation frame with temperature control function and windproof function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a windproof oyster mushroom cultivation rack with a temperature control function, which relates to the technical field of oyster mushroom cultivation and comprises a base, a support frame is arranged at the upper end of the base, a cultivation platform is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, and a cultivation groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cultivation platform. Sliding rails are arranged at the positions, on the two sides of the cultivation groove, of the upper end of the cultivation platform, sliding blocks are arranged in the middles of the two sets of sliding rails, connecting rods are arranged at the front ends of the sliding blocks, a heater is arranged between the ends of the two sets of connecting rods, and a lead screw is arranged in the middle of the sliding block on one side; a motor is arranged at the top of the sliding rail at the upper end of the lead screw, and a window shade is arranged at the lower end of the heater. According to the windproof oyster mushroom cultivation frame with the temperature control function, the temperature of the growth environment of oyster mushrooms can be conveniently controlled, and the quality of the oyster mushrooms is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oyster mushroom cultivation, in particular to a windproof oyster mushroom cultivation rack with a temperature control function. Background Art

[0002] Oyster mushroom is a natural edible mushroom with rich nutrition and delicious taste. It is also known as Pleurotus ostreatus, Pleurotus ostreatus, oyster mushroom, and black peony mushroom. It belongs to the phylum Basidiomycetes, class Hymenomycetes, order Agaricales, family Pleurotus, and genus Pleurotus. Oyster mushroom has the effects of dispelling wind and cold, relaxing muscles and activating blood circulation. It can be used to treat symptoms such as waist and leg pain, numbness of hands and feet, and blocked tendons. The proteoglycan in Oyster mushroom also has a strong inhibitory effect on cancer cells and can enhance the body's immune function. In recent years, people have deepened their understanding of the edible value of Oyster mushroom, and the market demand is growing.

[0003] When cultivating oyster mushrooms, the existing oyster mushroom cultivation racks are usually not convenient for controlling the temperature of the mushroom growth environment. When the temperature of oyster mushroom production is unstable, the yield of oyster mushrooms will be affected. In addition, when the cultivation racks are used outdoors, strong winds may occur, which may easily blow down the sheds outside the cultivation racks, affecting the cultivation process of oyster mushrooms. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a oyster mushroom cultivation rack with temperature control function and windproof. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms which has a temperature control function and is windproof, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A windproof and temperature-controlling cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms comprises a base, a support frame is arranged at the upper end of the base, a cultivation platform is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a cultivation trough is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cultivation platform, sliding tracks are arranged on both sides of the cultivation trough at the upper end of the cultivation platform, sliding blocks are arranged in the middle of two groups of the sliding tracks, connecting rods are arranged at the front ends of the sliding blocks, a heater is arranged between the ends of the two groups of the connecting rods, a power box is arranged at the upper end of the heater, a lead screw is arranged in the middle of the sliding block on one side, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the lead screw at the top of the sliding track, a plurality of heating rods are arranged inside the heater, and a blackout curtain is arranged at the lower end of the heater.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of film racks are provided at the upper end of the base, a windproof film is provided on the outer wall of the film rack, positioning rods are provided between the bottom of the windproof film and the four upper corners of the cultivation platform, fixing nails are provided at the four upper corners of the base, and windproof ropes are provided between the fixing nails and the positioning rods.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding track, a connecting port is provided between the connecting rod and the outer wall of the heater, and the connecting rod is detachably connected to the outer wall of the heater through the provided connecting port.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided between the lead screw and the sliding block, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the sliding block through the provided threaded hole. A rotation interface is provided between the lead screw and the inner wall of the sliding track, and the lead screw is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the sliding track through the provided rotation interface.

[0010] Preferably, an installation interface is provided between the film frame and the cultivation platform, and the film frame is detachably connected to the cultivation platform via the provided installation interface; a connecting port is provided between the positioning rod and the cultivation platform, and the positioning rod is detachably connected to the cultivation platform via the provided connecting port; a connecting port is provided between the fixing nail and the base, and the fixing nail is detachably connected to the base via the provided connecting port.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting port is provided between the upper end of the windproof rope and the positioning rod and the windproof film, and the upper end of the windproof rope is detachably connected to the positioning rod and the windproof film through the provided connecting port, and a connecting port is provided between the lower end of the windproof rope and the fixing nail, and the windproof rope is detachably connected to the fixing nail through the provided connecting port.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the sliding track, heater, sliding block and screw, the device can control the temperature of the growth environment of oyster mushrooms, keep the temperature of the growth environment of oyster mushrooms stable, improve the cultivation quality of oyster mushrooms, and cultivate higher quality oyster mushrooms. The heating rod inside the heater can generate heat, and the heater can increase the temperature above the cultivation tank. The motor at the upper end of the sliding track on one side is started to drive the screw to rotate inside the sliding track. When the screw rotates, the sliding block will move on the outer wall of the screw and slide in the middle of the sliding track at the same time. The heater is driven up and down by the connecting rod to adjust the distance between the heater and the cultivation tank, which is more convenient to control the temperature above the cultivation tank. The blackout curtain at the lower end of the heater can prevent the light of the heating rod from affecting the growth of oyster mushrooms. The temperature control of the oyster mushroom cultivation environment is very convenient.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, by providing a film frame, a windproof film, a positioning rod, a windproof rope and a fixing nail, the device can prevent the wind from blowing down the scaffolding and causing deformation, so that the cultivation frame has better windproof ability and is more stable. The film frame is fixed to the upper end of the cultivation platform, the windproof film is spread on the outer wall of the film frame, the four corners of the windproof film are connected to the positioning rod, and the windproof rope connects the four corners of the windproof film at the same time, and the lower end of the windproof rope is connected to the outer wall of the fixing nail. Four groups of windproof ropes can fix the windproof film, so that the windproof film has better windproof ability and the scaffolding is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the windproof film connection structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heater connection structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heater of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. cultivation platform; 4. cultivation trough; 5. sliding track; 6. heater; 7. film rack; 8. windproof film; 9. positioning rod; 10. windproof rope; 11. fixing nail; 12. power box; 13. connecting rod; 14. sliding block; 15. screw; 16. motor; 17. heating rod; 18. blackout curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms with temperature control function and windproof comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on the upper end of the base 1, a cultivation platform 3 is arranged on the upper end of the support frame 2, the support frame 2 is used to support the cultivation platform 3, a cultivation groove 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cultivation platform 3, a culture medium is placed inside the cultivation groove 4, and oyster mushrooms are cultivated inside the cultivation groove 4, sliding rails 5 are arranged on both sides of the cultivation groove 4 at the upper end of the cultivation platform 3, sliding blocks 14 are arranged in the middle of the two groups of sliding rails 5, the sliding blocks 14 can slide up and down in the middle of the sliding rails 5, a connecting rod 13 is arranged at the front end of the sliding block 14, a heater 6 is arranged between the ends of the two groups of connecting rods 13, the heater 6 is used to increase the temperature of the growth environment of oyster mushrooms, the connecting rod 13 is used to connect the heater 6 with the sliding block 14, a power box 12 is arranged on the upper end of the heater 6, a lead screw 15 is arranged in the middle of the sliding block 14 on one side, a threaded hole is arranged between the lead screw 15 and the sliding block 14, and the threaded hole between the lead screw 15 and the sliding block 14 is arranged. A rotation interface is provided between the lead screw 15 and the inner wall of the sliding track 5, the lead screw 15 can rotate inside the sliding track 5, and a motor 16 is provided at the upper end of the lead screw 15 at the top of the sliding track 5, and the motor 16 drives the lead screw 15 to rotate, and multiple groups of heating rods 17 are provided inside the heater 6, the heating rods 17 can generate heat to increase the temperature above the cultivation tank 4, and a blackout curtain 18 is provided at the lower end of the heater 6, and the blackout curtain 18 is used to block the light generated by the heating rods 17. The heating rods 17 inside the heater 6 can generate heat, and the heater 6 can increase the temperature above the cultivation tank 4, and the motor 16 at the upper end of the sliding track 5 on one side is started, driving the lead screw 15 to rotate inside the sliding track 5. When the lead screw 15 rotates, the sliding block 14 will move on the outer wall of the lead screw 15 and slide in the middle of the sliding track 5 at the same time, and drive the heater 6 to move up and down through the connecting rod 13, adjust the distance between the heater 6 and the cultivation tank 4, and more conveniently control the temperature above the cultivation tank 4.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of film frames 7 are also provided at the upper end of the base 1, and a windproof film 8 is provided on the outer wall of the film frame 7. The film frame 7 is used to support the windproof film 8. Positioning rods 9 are respectively provided between the bottom of the windproof film 8 and the four corners of the upper end of the cultivation platform 3. The positioning rods 9 are used to position the four corners of the windproof film 8. Fixed nails 11 are respectively provided at the four corners of the upper end of the base 1, and windproof ropes 10 are respectively provided between the fixing nails 11 and the positioning rods 9. The upper ends of the windproof ropes 10 are connected to the four corners of the windproof film 8 on the outer wall of the positioning rod 9, and the lower ends of the windproof ropes 10 are connected to the outer wall of the fixing nails 11 to tighten the windproof film 8 so that the windproof film 8 has better windproof ability.

[0024] It should be noted that the utility model is a windproof and temperature-controlled cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms. When in use, the heating rod 17 inside the heater 6 can generate heat, and the heater 6 can increase the temperature above the cultivation tank 4. The motor 16 at the upper end of the sliding track 5 on one side is started, driving the lead screw 15 to rotate inside the sliding track 5. When the lead screw 15 rotates, the sliding block 14 will move on the outer wall of the lead screw 15 and slide in the middle of the sliding track 5. The heater 6 is driven to move up and down through the connecting rod 13 to adjust the distance between the heater 6 and the cultivation tank 4, which is more convenient to control the temperature above the cultivation tank 4. The film frame 7 is fixed to the upper end of the cultivation platform 3, and the windproof film 8 is laid on the outer wall of the film frame 7. The four corners of the windproof film 8 are connected to the positioning rod 9. At the same time, the windproof rope 10 connects the four corners of the windproof film 8. The lower end of the windproof rope 10 is connected to the outer wall of the fixing nail 11. Four groups of windproof ropes 10 can fix the windproof film 8, so that the windproof film 8 has better windproof ability.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlling and windproof cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), a cultivation platform (3) is provided at the upper end of the support frame (2), a cultivation trough (4) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the cultivation platform (3), sliding tracks (5) are provided on both sides of the cultivation trough (4) at the upper end of the cultivation platform (3), sliding blocks (14) are provided in the middle of the two groups of sliding tracks (5), a connecting rod (13) is provided at the front end of the sliding block (14), a heater (6) is provided between the ends of the two groups of connecting rods (13), a power box (12) is provided at the upper end of the heater (6), a lead screw (15) is provided in the middle of one side of the sliding block (14), a motor (16) is provided at the upper end of the lead screw (15) at the top of the sliding track (5), a plurality of heating rods (17) are provided inside the heater (6), and a blackout curtain (18) is provided at the lower end of the heater (6).

2. The temperature-control and windproof cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is also provided with a plurality of film frames (7), the outer wall of the film frame (7) is provided with a windproof film (8), positioning rods (9) are respectively provided between the bottom of the windproof film (8) and the four corners of the upper end of the cultivation platform (3), the four corners of the upper end of the base (1) are respectively provided with fixing nails (11), and windproof ropes (10) are respectively provided between the fixing nails (11) and the positioning rods (9).

3. The temperature-control and windproof cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (14) is slidably connected to the sliding track (5), a connecting port is provided between the connecting rod (13) and the outer wall of the heater (6), and the connecting rod (13) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the heater (6) through the provided connecting port.

4. The temperature-control and windproof cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided between the lead screw (15) and the sliding block (14), and the lead screw (15) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (14) through the provided threaded hole. A rotation interface is provided between the lead screw (15) and the inner wall of the sliding track (5), and the lead screw (15) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the sliding track (5) through the provided rotation interface.

5. The temperature-controlling and windproof cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting interface is provided between the film frame (7) and the cultivation platform (3), and the film frame (7) is detachably connected to the cultivation platform (3) via the provided mounting interface; a connection port is provided between the positioning rod (9) and the cultivation platform (3), and the positioning rod (9) is detachably connected to the cultivation platform (3) via the provided connection port; a connection port is provided between the fixing nail (11) and the base (1), and the fixing nail (11) is detachably connected to the base (1) via the provided connection port.

6. The temperature-control and windproof cultivation rack for oyster mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connection port is provided between the windproof rope (10) and the upper end and the positioning rod (9) and the windproof film (8); the upper end of the windproof rope (10) is detachably connected to the positioning rod (9) and the windproof film (8) via the provided connection port; a connection port is provided between the lower end of the windproof rope (10) and the fixing nail (11); the windproof rope (10) is detachably connected to the fixing nail (11) via the provided connection port.

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