Movable straw film coating machine
By designing a movable straw coating machine, using frame, front wheel, rear wheel, support seat and parking rod, the problem of the inability to move independently and unstable on rugged ground in the prior art is solved, and the effect of convenient movement and stable operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421299847.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing straw coating machine cannot move independently, resulting in repeated tractor transportation when used in different places in the field, which is inconvenient to operate and waste time. At the same time, the machine is prone to shaking or tilting on rugged ground.
A movable straw coating machine is designed, using frame, front wheel, rear wheel, support seat and parking rod. The rear wheel is driven by the motor to rotate and manpower to achieve the movement and stable parking of the machine.
It realizes convenient movement and stable operation in different places in the field, avoids the inconvenience of repeated tractor transportation, and improves the stability of the machine on rugged ground.
Smart Images

Figure CN222564459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a movable straw film wrapping machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, the main methods for processing crops such as straw include burning, crushing and returning to the field, industrial materials, feed, etc. However, most of the straw is processed by burning, which not only wastes straw resources but also pollutes the environment. Therefore, agricultural machinery is needed that can fully convert straw resources into livestock feed resources.
[0003] The straw used in animal husbandry is mainly used to make feed, and how to store straw has always been a key issue. At present, in some areas in northern my country, such as the Northeast, machines are used to break up the straw, and then the broken structure is pressed into short-column straw bales, and then the short-column straw bales are coated with straw coating machines. Since the coated straw bales are sealed, when the pH value in the bales drops to about 4.2, the growth of microorganisms is inhibited, so that the straw can be stored for a long time, and it is also convenient to take and transport.
[0004] At present, the existing straw film wrapping machine cannot move autonomously. When the film wrapping machine is needed, it is transported to the designated location of the field by a tractor and then unloaded. After the straw is packaged at the designated location, the straw at the next location needs to be filmed, so it needs to be transported to the next location, and the film wrapping machine needs to be lifted up by a tractor again and then transported to the next location. Sometimes, the two locations where straw film wrapping is needed in the field are not far apart, and the method of repeatedly transporting the film wrapping machine to the corresponding location by a tractor is very inconvenient and time-consuming.
[0005] In addition, the base of the existing straw wrapping machine is relatively small to reduce weight and facilitate tractor transportation. However, the land in the field is relatively rugged and uneven. When the straw wrapping machine is used for wrapping, the straw wrapping machine is prone to shaking or even tilting and overturning.
[0006] Therefore, based on the shortcomings of the existing straw wrapping machine according to the feedback from customers, the inventor made improvements according to the proposed defects to overcome the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a movable straw film wrapping machine with simple structure, easy operation and good stability.
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A movable straw film wrapping machine includes a turntable, characterized in that it also includes a frame, rear wheels, front wheels, and a support seat;
[0009] A rotatable turntable is provided at the center of the frame, and a film coating roller is vertically provided at the front of the frame, and the film coating roller is loaded with film cloth;
[0010] A front wheel is arranged below the front end of the frame, and rear wheels are arranged on the left and right sides of the rear end of the frame, respectively, and the rear wheels are driven by a motor A; a handle A is also arranged at the front end of the frame, and a handle B is arranged at the rear end of the frame;
[0011] A retractable support seat is provided below the frame, and a parking rod capable of holding the frame is provided at the rear end of the frame;
[0012] When wrapping, the support seat extends downward to support the straw wrapping machine on the ground, and then the parking rod is rotated to make the parking rod rest on the ground to prevent forward and backward displacement. The support seat, the parking rod, the front wheel and the rear wheel form a structure that can stably place the straw wrapping machine on the uneven ground.
[0013] When the straw wrapping machine moves, the motor A drives the rear wheel to rotate, and the handle B at the rear end of the frame is held to push the straw wrapping machine forward, and the front wheel also rotates accordingly. Then, the handle A is pulled in front to move toward the designated wrapping location, and the entire straw wrapping machine begins to move.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, symmetrical protrusions extend downward on the left and right sides of the rear end of the frame, a cross bar passes through the protrusions and rear wheels are arranged at both ends, a large gear is passed through the cross bar, and a motor A is arranged below the rear end of the frame, the motor A is connected to the small gear, and the small gear and the large gear form a pulley transmission; an extension platform is extended forward from the front end of the frame, a clamping structure is arranged below the extension platform, and the front wheel is passed through the clamping structure through a short shaft.
[0015] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the support seat includes a support rod that can be extended and retracted up and down, a base plate is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod, a station frame is arranged on the base plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on the base plate, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the base plate, and the other end is connected to the rotating disk.
[0016] The support rod comprises an upper end and a lower end, which are connected by a rectangular plate screw; the upper end and the lower end are respectively provided with a long hole slot, and the upper end and the lower end are movably connected by setting screws in the long hole slot;
[0017] When the rotating disk is rotated, the lower end of the supporting rod moves down to a suitable position through the long hole slot, and the station frame at the bottom is against the ground.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the turntable includes a large disc and a base;
[0019] A platform is arranged on the frame, a connecting plate is arranged between the platform and the frame, a gear B is passed through the connecting plate, and the gear B is connected to the motor B; a large disc is arranged at the center of the platform, and a base is arranged above the large disc, the large disc can rotate and is penetrated by the central axis, and a gear edge is arranged on the outer periphery of the large disc, which is meshed with the gear B.
[0020] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the central shaft passes through the base and extends out of the end to provide a bevel gear A, which meshes with the bevel gear B; a transmission rod is sleeved on the bevel gear B; one end of the transmission rod passes through an empty slot provided on the base and is connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear chain links the driven gear; the rollers are transversely arranged in the empty slots on both sides, connected to the driven gears, and a bearing belt is wound around the rollers.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a ball bearing A is sleeved in the gap between the large disc and the long rectangular platform to support the rotation of the base; and a ball bearing B is sleeved on the central axis to support the rotation of the central axis.
[0022] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the motor A provides power to the rear wheel through a pulley transmission; the motor B engages with the large disc through gear B to provide power for the rotation of the turntable.
[0023] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0024] (1) Easy to move and good stability during work;
[0025] The land in the field is mostly complex and uneven. Traditional film coating machines can only be lifted and transported with the help of tractors, which is very inconvenient and easy to cause damage to the film coating machine during movement.
[0026] The movable straw film wrapping machine designed in this scheme has a frame structure designed on the mobile unit. By setting the front wheels and rear wheels, the motor A is used to provide driving force to realize the walking movement of the movable straw film wrapping machine. At the same time, in addition to using a retractable electric rod as a film wrapping roller on the film cloth mechanism, a handle A is also provided for manual pulling or using a hook of a tractor in front to pull the handle A forward, so as to facilitate the movement of the machine.
[0027] The movable straw film wrapping machine designed in this scheme is provided with a parking rod and a support seat. The parking rod is a long rod that can be moved up and down, and the support seat can be extended and retracted up and down, and the four station frames on the bottom plate are placed on the ground to assist the movable straw film wrapping machine to be stably placed on the ground, so that it is convenient to stop on steep roads, and the stability is relatively good;
[0028] When the pressurized cylindrical straw bale is placed on the turntable for film wrapping, the film wrapping machine may shake due to the steep and uneven ground in the field, causing the straw bale to fall, or the film wrapping results to be unsatisfactory, the film cloth to be loose, etc. The frame structure, support seat and parking frame designed in this scheme are coordinated, and the overall stability is relatively high. It can be well applied to the actual straw baling and film wrapping process to avoid poor film wrapping effect caused by the steep and uneven field environment. The practicality of this design is relatively strong;
[0029] (2) Simple structure;
[0030] This solution sets up dual motors, with motor A set at the rear wheel position, which provides power for the movable straw wrapping machine to move through a pulley drive; motor B is set at the turntable position, and uses gear drive and chain drive to achieve the rotation of the turntable and the self-rotation of the roller, providing power for the wrapping process; the overall structure of this solution is relatively simple and practical, and is easy to install and operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the movable straw film wrapping machine of the utility model from a front view angle;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable straw film wrapping machine of the utility model from a side view;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable straw film wrapping machine of the utility model from a top view;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable straw film wrapping machine of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a movable straw film wrapping machine support base of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of the transmission structure of the mobile straw film wrapping machine motor B that rotates the turntable;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure from a side view of the transmission structure of the mobile straw film wrapping machine motor B that rotates the turntable of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable straw film wrapping machine of the utility model, in which the central shaft and the transmission rod are meshed and driven;
[0039] Fig. 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable of the movable straw film wrapping machine of the utility model;
[0040] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-rear wheel, 3-front wheel, 4-coating roller, 5-handle A, 6-support seat, 7-handle B, 8-parking rod, 9-large gear, 10-small gear, 11-clamping structure, 12-support rod, 13-rectangular plate, 14-rotating shaft, 15-rotating disk, 16-cross bar, 17-bottom plate, 18-station frame, 19-ball bearing A, 20-cylinder A, 21-large disk, 22-center axis, 23-ball bearing B, 24-gear B, 25-motor B, 26-base, 27-support roller, 28-transmission rod, 29-mounting seat, 30-bevel gear A, 31-bevel gear B, 32-empty slot, 33-driving gear, 34-driven gear, 35-bearing belt, 36-cutting arm, 37-motor A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0042] It should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use, or are the directions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0044] (Example 1)
[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a movable straw film wrapping machine proposed in this embodiment is mainly used to be able to move to a desired destination and then film the straw, including a frame 1, rear wheels 2, front wheels 3, a film cloth structure, and a support seat 6;
[0046] Among them, see Figure 1 An extension platform is provided at the front end of the frame 1, a front wheel 3 is fixed below the extension platform, and a membrane structure is connected above the extension platform;
[0047] The film cloth structure includes a film coating roller 4 and a handle A5, and the handle A5 is arranged along the direction of the vertical extension platform to control the forward direction of the movable straw film coating machine;
[0048] Among them, see Figure 1A handle B7 is provided on the rear end frame edge of the frame 1, and two rear wheels 2 are connected to the rear end. A large gear 9 is provided on the cross bar 16 connecting the two rear wheels 2, and the large gear 9 is connected to the motor A37 through a pulley;
[0049] Among them, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 A parking rod 8 is also provided at the rear end of the frame 1, and the parking rod 8 can be pushed downward and inserted into the ground;
[0050] Among them, see Figure 1-Figure 5 The support base 6 is arranged directly below the frame 1. The support base 6 includes a support rod 12 that can be telescopically extended up and down. A rectangular plate 13 is arranged at the telescopic adjustment part of the support rod 12. A bottom plate 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod 12. Four vertices of the lower surface of the bottom plate 17 are provided with station frames 18. A rotating shaft 14 is arranged on the bottom plate 17. One end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected to the bottom plate 17, and the other end passes through the rectangular plate 13 from bottom to top. The extended end is connected to a rotating disk 15.
[0051] When moving, the manpower holds the handle B7, and the motor A37 of the rear wheel 2 is started, and the belt drives the large gear 9 set on the cross bar 16 to rotate through the pulley transmission, and the rotation of the large gear 9 drives the two rear wheels 2 to rotate, so as to realize the movement of the straw film wrapping machine; at the front end of the straw film wrapping machine, the handle A5 is pulled to control the direction of the straw film wrapping machine; compared with the existing straw film wrapping machine, it is inconvenient and time-consuming to repeatedly lift and transport the film wrapping machine to various designated locations in the field with the assistance of a tractor. The mobile structure of this scheme realizes the movement of the straw film wrapping machine by setting the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 2, and using the motor A37 to drive, which is convenient for moving the position in the field and saves a lot of time;
[0052] When stopping, the suspended parking rod 8 is pushed toward the ground, and the bottom end of the parking rod 8 is embedded in the ground, so that the straw wrapping machine can be stably parked on uneven ground; the rotating disk 15 on the rotating support seat 6 is extended to the ground by the supporting rod 12 of the telescopic support seat 6, until the four station frames 18 are against the ground, which can help the straw wrapping machine to be stably placed on the ground; because the terrain of most fields is complex, narrow and uneven, the base of the existing straw wrapping machine is relatively small, not stable enough, and easy to shake or tilt, and the present scheme improves the stability of the straw wrapping machine placed on the ground by setting the frame 1, the parking rod 8 and the support seat 6;
[0053] This solution designs a frame 1 structure to realize the movement of the coating machine. The motor A37 drives the rear wheel 2 to rotate, so that the coating machine can be stopped and moved; the coating roller 4 and the front wheel 3 are designed as one body to make the overall structure more simple and light; a parking rod 8 and a support seat 6 are designed for the stability of the straw coating machine on the field road. The parking rod 8 is designed at the position of the rear wheel 2 of the straw coating machine. The parking rod 8 is moved up and down to rest on the ground to stop the coating machine. At the same time, the support seat 6 that can be extended and retracted up and down is used to rest four station frames 18 on the ground, which can help the coating machine to be stably placed on the ground.
[0054] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 For the design of the rear wheel 2, the frame 1 is a rectangular long plate, and two symmetrical protrusions extend downward from the two top corners of the rear end of the frame 1 to fix the cross bar 16 that passes through the two rear wheels 2; symmetrical through holes are opened on the two protrusions, and the two through holes are connected and penetrated by a cross bar 16, and two rear wheels 2 are arranged at both ends of the cross bar 16, and a large gear 9 is arranged at the center of the cross bar 16, and the large gear 9 and the small gear 10 form a transmission structure through a belt, and the motor shaft is connected to the circular surface of the small gear 10, and the other end of the motor shaft is a motor A37, and the motor A37 is fixed to the bottom of the frame 1 by welding, and an extension platform is arranged at the front end of the rectangular long plate of the frame 1, and a clamping structure 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the extension platform, and the clamping structure 11 is a concave plate, which opens downward, and has through holes on its left and right symmetrical sides, and a short shaft is horizontally passed through the through hole, and the front wheel 3 is penetrated by the short shaft, so that the front wheel 3 is fixed in the clamping structure 11.
[0055] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As for the design of the parking rod 8, the parking rod 8 is arranged on the side wall below the rear end frame edge of the frame 1, and the parking rod 8 is fixed with the frame 1 by screws to be integrally formed, and the bottom of the parking rod 8 protrudes outward and the parking rod 8 can move up and down; when the parking rod 8 is pushed downward, the bottom end of the parking rod 8 is embedded in the soil on the ground, so that the movable straw wrapping machine can be parked.
[0056] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 As for the design of the handle B7, two bent handles B7 are provided on the upper surface of the frame 1, located at the edge of the rear wheel 2, and the uppermost ends of the two handles B7 are parallel to the upper surface of the frame 1, so as to be convenient for people to hold.
[0057] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5, as for the design of the support seat 6, the upper surface of the support seat 6 is connected to the lower surface of the rectangular long plate of the frame 1, and the support seat 6 is a main structure of two telescopic support rods 12, and the support rod 12 is divided into an upper part and a lower part. A vertical long hole groove is opened at the position of the central axis 22 of the upper part of the support rod 12, and the tail of the long hole groove is connected to the lower part of the support rod 12 by screws. The lower part of the support rod 12 is opened with two symmetrical vertical long hole grooves, and the tops of the two long hole grooves are provided with screws to connect with the upper part of the support rod 12. The support rod 12 is telescopically slidable in the up and down directions through three empty slots 32; Two supporting rods 12 are arranged vertically, and a rectangular plate 13 is connected to the two supporting rods 12. The rectangular plate 13 is parallel to the frame 1. The center of the rectangular plate 13 is opened, and the hole is penetrated by a rotating shaft 14. A rotating disk 15 is installed on the end of the rotating shaft 14 extending above the rectangular plate 13; the other end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected to the bottom plate 17, and the bottom plate 17 is also arranged parallel to the frame 1 and connected to the ends of the two supporting rods 12. Four resident frames 18 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate 17. The bottom of the four resident frames 18 is in the shape of a disc, and above the disc is a straight rod, which is connected to the bottom plate 17 by screws.
[0058] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , the design of the film cloth structure specifically includes a handle A5 and a coating roller 4. The handle A5 is vertically installed on the upper surface of the extension table of the frame 1. The inner side wall of the handle vertically extends a long board outward. The long board is arranged parallel to the frame 1. The other end of the long board is vertically provided with a coating roller 4. The coating roller 4 is in the shape of a round rod. The coating roller 4 is vertically arranged on the long board and is a telescopic rod structure.
[0059] When the motor A37 is started, the handle A5 is pulled to control the moving direction of the mobile straw film wrapping machine on the road.
[0060] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , for the design of the turntable, a long rectangular platform is welded in the middle of the frame of the frame 1, a circular through hole is opened in the center of the long rectangular platform, a ball bearing A19 is adapted to be installed in the circular through hole, a cylinder A20 is installed in the ball bearing A19, a large disc 21 is stacked above the cylinder A20, the large disc 21 and the cylinder A20 are connected through a central shaft 22, two identical ball bearings B23 are sleeved on the central shaft 22, a circle of gear edges are arranged on the outer circumference of the large disc 21, a connecting plate is arranged between the left side of the long rectangular platform and the frame of the frame 1, a through hole is opened on the connecting plate to penetrate a gear B24, the gear B24 is meshed with the gear edge on the outer circumference of the large disc 21, and the motor B25 is fixedly connected to the gear B24 through the motor shaft;
[0061] When the motor B25 is started, the motor B25 makes the gear B24 rotate, and the large disc 21 meshing with the gear B24 rotates accordingly. The ball bearings A19 and B23 are designed to support the rotation of the base 26 and the central shaft 22, which reduces the friction and makes the structure of the ball bearings compact. The use of evenly distributed steel balls as rolling elements can improve the rotation accuracy.
[0062] See also Fig. 9 , further comprising a base 26, a roller 27, a bearing belt 35 and a transmission rod 28; the base 26 is a rectangular plate 13, which is connected to the upper surface of the large disc 21 by screws, a through hole is opened in the center of the base 26, and a bevel gear A30 is arranged at the protruding end of the central axis 22 that passes through the large disc 21 and passes through the through hole of the base 26, and the bevel gear A30 is meshed with the bevel gear B31 on the upper left side of the bevel gear A30, and the bevel gear A30 and the bevel gear B31 are arranged in a vertical direction; two empty slots 32 are opened on both sides of the base 26, the empty slots 32 are hexagonal, the bottom of the empty slot 32 is fixed to the upper surface of the base 26 by screws, and the inner side of the empty slot 32 is fixed with a mounting seat 29 by two left and right screws, and the center of the hole is opened;
[0063] A transmission rod 28 is sleeved at the center of the bevel gear B31. The transmission rod 28 is placed horizontally on the upper surface of the base 26. Both ends of the transmission rod 28 are movably connected to the mounting seat 29. Both ends of the transmission rod 28 extend through the holes of the mounting seat 29. The side of the right end of the transmission rod 28 is adapted to be connected with a driving gear 33 by setting a raised key. The driving gear 33 is connected to two driven gears 34 through a chain. The two driven gears 34 are connected to two rollers 27. The two rollers 27 are also fixed to the inner side of the empty groove 32 through the mounting seat 29. The shaft side of the two rollers 27 extending out of the mounting seat 29 is also provided with a raised key to match the keyway in the center of the two driven gears 34; the two rollers 27 are arranged in parallel and form an inverted triangle with the transmission rod 28. Two circles of bearing belts 35 are wound around the two rollers 27.
[0064] During operation, when the movable straw film wrapping machine reaches the position of the baled grass, the baled grass is placed above the turntable, and the motor B25 is started. The motor B25 drives the gear B24 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the gear B24 drives the large disc 21 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the large disc 21 drives the bevel gear A30 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear B31 to rotate, driving the transmission rod 28 to rotate, and the driving gear 33 connected to the transmission rod 28 to rotate. Through the chain transmission, the two driven gears 34 rotate to drive the roller 27 to rotate, and the bearing belt on the roller 27 moves, so that during the rotation of the turntable, the film cloth is evenly wrapped on the grass; the inner side of the handle of the film cloth structure is wrapped by the film cloth, and one end of the film cloth extends out and is wrapped around the film wrapping roller 4. The film wrapping roller 4 can be retracted and the length of the film wrapping roller 4 can be adjusted according to the actual size of the grass bale.
[0065] It should be noted that the coating roller 4 in this solution is an electric telescopic rod structure, which is a prior art and can adjust the length of the rod according to the size of the bale after baling the straw to avoid unsatisfactory coating due to the straw bale being too large.
[0066] (Example 2)
[0067] See also Figure 1 , based on embodiment 1, further comprising a cutting arm 36;
[0068] Among them, the cutting arm 36 is arranged on the left side of the turntable and is connected to the upper surface of the turntable. The cutting arm 36 can move up and down. When the film wrapping is not started, the cutting arm 36 is placed parallel to the upper surface of the turntable. The cutting arm 36 presses one end of the film cloth underneath it, thereby unfolding the film cloth on the film wrapping roller 4. When the film wrapping starts, the motor B25 is started, the turntable rotates, and the cutting arm 36 moves upward without pressing the film cloth. At the end of the film wrapping, the cutting arm 36 moves downward, cuts off the connection of the excess film cloth, and presses one end of the film cloth again to complete the film wrapping of a straw bale.
[0069] The present invention creates a movable straw film wrapping machine. When working, the motor A37 is started, and the motor A37 drives the large gear 9 on the cross bar 16 to rotate through the pulley transmission, so that the rotation of the large gear 9 drives the two rear wheels 2 to rotate, and the two bent handles B7 on the rear of the frame 1 are held by manpower, and the direction can be controlled by the handle A5 in front of the straw film wrapping machine to realize the forward movement of the straw film wrapping machine; when arriving at the destination, the parking rod 8 set at the rear of the frame 1 is pushed toward the ground, and the parking rod 8 is against the ground, so that the straw film wrapping machine is parked on the uneven ground; the rotating disk 15 on the rotating support seat 6 is extended to the ground by the two telescopic support rods 12, until the four station frames 18 on the bottom plate 17 are against the ground. On the surface, it can assist the mobile straw film wrapping machine to be stably placed on the ground; when the bale position of the baled straw is reached, the bale is placed on the turntable, and the motor B25 is started. The motor B25 drives the gear B24 connected thereto to rotate, and then drives the large disc 21 meshing with the gear B24 to rotate. Through the ball bearing A19 and the ball bearing B23, the large disc 21 rotates to rotate the central shaft 22, thereby driving the bevel gear A30 to rotate, and the bevel gear B3124 meshing therewith rotates, driving the transmission rod 28 to rotate, and the driving gear 33 connected to the transmission rod 28 rotates. Through the chain transmission, the two driven gears 34 drive the rollers 27 to rotate, so that the film cloth is evenly wrapped on the straw bale during the rotation of the turntable;
[0070] The mobile straw film wrapping machine designed in this scheme is designed with a frame 1 structure to realize the function of walking and moving. The motor A37 drives the two rear wheels 2 to rotate, so that the straw film wrapping machine can be moved to the designated film wrapping position. Compared with using a tractor to assist transportation, it is more convenient and saves time; the film cloth structure and the front wheel 3 are designed as an integrated molding, making the overall structure of the straw film wrapping machine simpler; due to the steep and uneven ground of the field, the base of the ordinary straw film wrapping machine is small, which will cause the film wrapping machine to tilt and shake, which is likely to cause the straw bale to fall, or the film cloth to fall after filming. Loose, etc., aiming at the stability of the mobile straw wrapping machine on the field road, a parking rod 8 and a support seat 6 are designed. The parking rod 8 is designed at the rear wheel 2 position of the straw wrapping machine. The parking rod 8 is pushed downward, and the bottom end of the parking rod 8 is inserted into the ground to stop the straw wrapping machine. At the same time, the four station frames 18 on the bottom plate 17 are propped against the ground by using the support seat 6 that can be extended and retracted up and down, so as to assist the straw wrapping machine to be stably placed on the ground; at the same time, the frame 1 structure designed in this scheme increases the overall frame structure of the straw wrapping machine, so that its chassis is more stable during the wrapping process.
[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A movable straw film wrapping machine, comprising a turntable, characterized in that: It also includes a frame (1), rear wheels (2), front wheels (3), and a support seat (6); A rotatable turntable is provided at the center of the frame (1), and a coating roller (4) is vertically provided at the front of the frame (1), and the coating roller (4) is loaded with film cloth; A front wheel (3) is arranged below the front end of the frame (1), and rear wheels (2) are arranged on the left and right sides of the rear end of the frame, respectively, and the rear wheels (2) are driven by a motor A (37); a handle A (5) is also arranged at the front end of the frame (1), and a handle B (7) is arranged at the rear end of the frame (1); A retractable support seat (6) is provided below the frame (1), and a parking rod (8) capable of holding the frame (1) is provided at the rear end of the frame (1); When film wrapping is being performed, the support seat (6) extends downward to support the straw film wrapping machine on the ground, and then the parking rod (8) is rotated so that the parking rod (8) is against the ground to prevent the straw film wrapping machine from moving forward and backward. The support seat (6), the parking rod (8), the front wheel (3) and the rear wheel (2) form a structure that allows the straw film wrapping machine to be stably placed on an uneven ground. When the straw film wrapping machine moves, the motor A (37) drives the rear wheel (2) to rotate, and the handle B (7) at the rear end of the frame (1) is held to push the straw film wrapping machine forward, and the front wheel also rotates accordingly. Then, the handle A (5) is pulled in front to move forward toward the designated film wrapping location, and the entire straw film wrapping machine starts to move.
2. The movable straw film wrapping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rear end of the frame (1) has symmetrical protrusions extending downward on both sides, a cross bar (16) passes through the protrusions, and rear wheels (2) are arranged at both ends, a large gear (9) is passed through the cross bar (16), and a motor A (37) is arranged below the rear end of the frame (1), the motor A (37) is connected to a small gear (10), and the small gear (10) and the large gear (9) form a pulley transmission; the front end of the frame extends forward to be provided with an extension platform, a clamping structure is arranged below the extension platform, and the front wheel is passed through the clamping structure via a short shaft.
3. The movable straw film wrapping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support seat (6) comprises a support rod (12) which can be extended upward and downward, a bottom plate (17) is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod (12), a station frame (18) is arranged on the bottom plate (17), a rotating shaft (14) is arranged on the bottom plate (17), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is connected to the bottom plate (17), and the other end is connected to the rotating disk (15); The support rod (12) comprises an upper end and a lower end, which are connected by screws through a rectangular plate (13); the upper and lower ends are respectively provided with long slots, and the upper and lower ends are movably connected by screws arranged in the long slots; When the rotating disk (15) is rotated, the lower end of the supporting rod (12) moves down to a suitable position through the long hole slot, and the station frame (18) at the bottom is against the ground.
4. The movable straw film wrapping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The turntable comprises a large disc (21) and a base (26); A platform is arranged on the frame (1), a connecting plate is arranged between the platform and the frame (1), a gear B (24) is passed through the connecting plate, and the gear B (24) is connected to a motor B (25); a large disk (21) is arranged at the center of the platform, and a base (26) is arranged above the large disk (21), the large disk (21) can rotate and is penetrated by a central axis (22), and a gear edge is arranged on the outer periphery of the large disk (21) and meshes with the gear B (24).
5. The movable straw film wrapping machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The central shaft (22) passes through the base (26) and a bevel gear A (30) is arranged on the protruding end thereof, and the bevel gear A (30) is meshed with a bevel gear B (31); a transmission rod (28) is sleeved on the bevel gear B (31); one end of the transmission rod (28) passes through an empty slot (32) arranged on the base (26) and is connected to a driving gear (33), and the driving gear (33) is chain-linked to a driven gear (34); a roller (27) is transversely arranged in the empty slots (32) on both sides and is connected to the driven gear (34), and a bearing belt (35) is wound around the roller (27).
6. The movable straw film wrapping machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A ball bearing A (19) is sleeved in the gap between the large disc (21) and the long rectangular platform to support the rotation of the base (26); and a ball bearing B (23) is sleeved on the central shaft (22) to support the rotation of the central shaft (22).
7. A movable straw film wrapping machine according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The motor A (37) provides power to the rear wheel (2) through a belt pulley transmission; the motor B (25) meshes with the large disc (21) through a gear B (24) to provide power for the rotation of the turntable.