High-corrosion-resistance cable for intelligent system

By using tin-plated soft copper wires, chlorine insulating cloth and other materials and structural designs in the intelligent system cable, the corrosion resistance problem of the cable in a corrosive environment is solved, high corrosion resistance and good shielding effect are achieved, and the service life of the cable is extended.

CN222580811UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07HENAN LESHAN CABLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421274846.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cables used in the intelligent system are prone to failure of the external insulation protective layer in corrosive environments, resulting in reduced insulation and cable failure.

Method used

A high corrosion-proof cable for intelligent systems was designed, using tin-plated soft copper wires, chlorine insulating cloth anti-corrosion insulation layer, polypropylene fiber rope anti-corrosion filling layer, chlorine cloth anti-corrosion tightening layer, copper-plastic composite belt metal shielding layer and polytetrafluoroethylene plastic protective layer. Through the combination and structural design of these layers, the corrosion resistance and shielding performance of the cable are enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the corrosion resistance and shielding performance of the cable, extends the service life of the cable, prevents the corrosion impact of acid and alkaline geology on the cable, and ensures the stable operation of the intelligent system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high anti-corrosion cable for an intelligent system, which comprises a cable core, an anti-corrosion tightening layer is fixedly lapped on the outer wall of the cable core in a clearance manner, a metal shielding layer is fixedly lapped on the outer wall of the anti-corrosion tightening layer in an overlapping manner, a protective layer is fixedly extruded on the outer wall of the metal shielding layer, and the cable core comprises a plurality of wires. The outer walls of the wires are respectively and fixedly wrapped with the anti-corrosion insulating layers in an overlapped mode, the positions between the outer walls of the anti-corrosion insulating layers and the anti-corrosion tightening layer are filled with the anti-corrosion filling layers, the anti-corrosion filling layers wrap the wires and the anti-corrosion insulating layers to form a cylinder, the wires are formed by tinned soft copper, and the tinned soft copper has excellent electrical performance. And the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer and the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer are lapped on the outer wall of the cable core in an overlapping manner and adopt the polyvinyl chloride fiber insulating cloth, and the polyvinyl chloride fiber cloth has high insulation and corrosion resistance, so that the protection of the cable core is realized, and the overall corrosion resistance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corrosion-resistant cables, in particular to a high-corrosion-resistant cable for an intelligent system. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, the demand for intelligence is growing. Whether in family life, medical health, transportation, petrochemical or other industrial production fields, the application of intelligent systems is constantly expanding, which has also promoted the rapid development of intelligent systems. The application environment of intelligent systems will become more and more complex, especially for some systems that are in corrosive environments for a long time. The cables used in intelligent systems must have high corrosion resistance to ensure the long-term and effective operation of the system. In some acidic and alkaline areas, cables are buried directly underground, which often causes the outer insulation layer of the cable to be corroded. The outer insulation layer is subjected to chemical corrosion or electrolytic corrosion for a long time, causing the protective layer to fail and the insulation to decrease, which can also lead to cable failure. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a high corrosion resistance cable for an intelligent system; the cable has the characteristics of corrosion resistance.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high corrosion resistance cable for an intelligent system, comprising a cable core, an anti-corrosion tightening layer is wrapped and fixed in the gap of the outer wall of the cable core, a metal shielding layer is wrapped and fixed on the outer wall of the anti-corrosion tightening layer in an overlapping manner, a protective layer is extruded and fixed on the outer wall of the metal shielding layer, the cable core comprises a plurality of conductors, anti-corrosion insulating layers are wrapped and fixed on the outer walls of the conductors in an overlapping manner, an anti-corrosion filling layer is filled between the outer wall of the anti-corrosion insulating layer and the anti-corrosion tightening layer, the anti-corrosion filling layer wraps the conductors and the anti-corrosion insulating layer therein to form a cylinder, the gap rate of the anti-corrosion tightening layer wrapped in the gap is 100% of the width of the anti-corrosion tightening layer, and the overlap rate of the metal shielding layer wrapped in an overlapping manner is 10% of the width of the metal shielding layer.

[0005] Preferably, the anti-corrosion insulating layer includes an inner anti-corrosion insulating layer and an outer anti-corrosion insulating layer, the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer is overlapped and wrapped and fixed on the outer wall of the conductor, the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer is overlapped and wrapped and fixed on the outer wall of the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer, the materials of the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer and the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer are respectively chlorofilament insulating cloth with a thickness of 0.2 mm, the overlapping rate of the overlapping wrapping of the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer is 50% of the width of the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer, the overlapping rate of the overlapping wrapping of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer is 20% of the width of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer, and the seams of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer are cross-arranged with the seams of the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer.

[0006] Preferably, the cable core is made of tinned soft copper, the anti-corrosion filling layer is made of polypropylene fiber rope, and the anti-corrosion filling layer is twisted together with the anti-corrosion insulation layer and the anti-corrosion filling layer to form a cable core.

[0007] Preferably, the material of the anti-corrosion tightening layer is chlorofluorocarbon cloth, and the width of the anti-corrosion tightening layer is 15 mm and the thickness is 0.1 mm.

[0008] Preferably, the material of the metal shielding layer is copper-plastic composite tape, and the thickness of the metal shielding layer is 0.16 mm.

[0009] Preferably, the material of the protective layer is polytetrafluoroethylene plastic, and the thickness of the protective layer is 1.0 mm.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. Tinned soft copper is used to form the conductor. Tinned soft copper itself has excellent electrical properties, and can also resist strong acid and corrosion, which enhances the corrosion resistance of the cable core. The inner anti-corrosion insulation layer and the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer are overlapped and wrapped around the outer wall of the cable core, and the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer and the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer are made of chloroprene insulation cloth. The chloroprene cloth itself has high insulation and corrosion resistance, which can protect the cable core and improve the overall corrosion resistance. The anti-corrosion filling layer is formed by polypropylene fiber rope. The polypropylene fiber rope itself is wear-resistant, acid-resistant, alkali-resistant, and corrosion-resistant, which improves the corrosion resistance of the cable core.

[0012] 2. The anti-corrosion tightening layer is wrapped and fixed in the gap of the outer wall of the cable core, and the material of the anti-corrosion tightening layer is chlorofluorocarbon cloth, which is beneficial to the corrosion protection of the cable core and the tightening of the cable core to prevent loose strands. The copper-plastic composite tape is used to form a metal shielding layer, which is beneficial to shielding external electromagnetic interference and anti-corrosion. Polytetrafluoroethylene plastic is used to form a protective layer to improve the corrosion resistance of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is an explosion diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial explosion schematic diagram of the cable core of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Notes in the figure: 1. Cable core; 2. Anti-corrosion fastening layer; 3. Metal shielding layer; 4. Protective layer; 11. Conductor; 12. Anti-corrosion insulating layer; 13. Anti-corrosion filling layer; 121. Inner anti-corrosion insulating layer; 122. Outer anti-corrosion insulating layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A high corrosion resistance cable for an intelligent system comprises a cable core 1, wherein an anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is wrapped and fixed in the outer wall gap of the cable core 1, the gap rate of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is 100% of the width of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2, the material of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is chlorofilament cloth, the width of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is 15 mm, and the thickness is 0.1 mm. The anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is wrapped and fixed in the outer wall gap of the cable core 1, and the material of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is chlorofilament cloth. At the same time, the chlorofilament cloth itself has corrosion resistance, water resistance, chemical resistance, corrosion resistance, non-flammability and good electrostatic insulation, which is beneficial to the cable core 1 to play the role of corrosion protection and tightening the cable core 1 to prevent loose strands, and the electrostatic insulation can be used to prevent the outer wall of the cable from carrying negative charge.

[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer wall of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is overlapped and wrapped with a metal shielding layer 3, and the overlapping rate of the metal shielding layer 3 is 10% of the width of the metal shielding layer 3. The material of the metal shielding layer 3 is a copper-plastic composite tape, and the thickness of the metal shielding layer 3 is 0.16mm. The metal shielding layer 3 is formed by a copper-plastic composite tape with a corrosion resistance level of 7.5. The copper-plastic composite tape has the function of shielding external electromagnetic interference and anti-corrosion, thereby improving the overall corrosion resistance of the cable. At the same time, the cable can be transmitted under electromagnetic interference to prevent electromagnetic influence on the transmission effect of the cable.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The outer wall of the metal shielding layer 3 is extruded and fixed with a protective layer 4, the material of the protective layer 4 is polytetrafluoroethylene plastic, the thickness of the protective layer 4 is 1.0mm, the protective layer 4 is extruded and coated on the outer wall of the metal shielding layer 3 by a 300-330°C extruder, and the extrusion thickness is 1.0mm, the protective layer 4 formed by polytetrafluoroethylene plastic has a good anti-corrosion effect on the cable core 1, the cable core 1 includes a plurality of conductors 11, the conductors 11 are formed by tinned soft copper, the tinned soft copper itself has excellent electrical properties, and can also resist strong acid and corrosion, thereby enhancing the corrosion resistance of the cable core 1, the outer walls of the conductors 11 are respectively overlapped and wrapped with anti-corrosion insulating layers 12, and the outer wall of the anti-corrosion insulating layer 12 and the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 are filled with an anti-corrosion filling layer 13, the anti-corrosion filling layer 13 wraps the conductor 11 and the anti-corrosion insulating layer 12 to form a cylindrical shape. The material of the anti-corrosion filling layer 13 is polypropylene fiber rope. The anti-corrosion filling layer 13 is formed by the polypropylene fiber rope. The polypropylene fiber rope itself is wear-resistant, acid-resistant, alkali-resistant, and corrosion-resistant, and improves the corrosion resistance of the cable core 1. The anti-corrosion filling layer 13 is twisted together with the anti-corrosion insulating layer 12 and the anti-corrosion filling layer 13 to form the cable core 1. The anti-corrosion insulating layer 12 and the anti-corrosion filling layer 13 protect the conductor 11. When the cable is buried in acidic and alkaline underground, the corrosion resistance of the anti-corrosion insulating layer 12 and the anti-corrosion filling layer 13 allows the conductor 11 to be used for a longer time, preventing the acidic and alkaline geology from corroding the conductor 11 and affecting its use.

[0024] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The anti-corrosion insulation layer 12 includes an inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 and an outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122. The inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 is overlapped and wrapped and fixed on the outer wall of the conductor 11. The overlap rate of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 is 50% of the width of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121. The inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 insulates the conductor 11. At the same time, the overlap rate of the overlapping wrapping is set to 50% of the width of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 to achieve comprehensive sealing of the conductor 11, which plays a role in protection and insulation. The outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 is overlapped and wrapped and fixed on the outer wall of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121. The materials of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 and the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 are 0.2mm thick chloroprene insulation cloth, and the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 is 0.2mm thick chloroprene insulation cloth. The overlapping rate of the overlapping layer 122 is 20% of the width of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer 122. The outer anti-corrosion insulating layer 122 plays a secondary insulating and tightening role. The outer anti-corrosion insulating layer 122 tightens the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer 121 and the conductor 11, so that the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer 121 is tightly fitted with the conductor 11 to prevent gaps, thereby providing good protection for the conductor 11. The joints of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer 122 and the joints of the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer 121 are cross-arranged, and the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer 121 and the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer 122 are overlapped and wrapped around the outer wall of the cable core 1, and the inner anti-corrosion insulating layer 121 and the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer 122 are made of chloroprene insulating cloth. The chloroprene cloth itself has high insulation and corrosion resistance, thereby protecting the cable core 1 and improving the overall corrosion resistance.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] The difference from Example 1 is that the overlapping and wrapping directions of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 and the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 of the anti-corrosion insulation layer 12 are opposite. After the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 is overlapped and wrapped on the outer surface of the conductor 11, the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 is reversely overlapped and wrapped and fixed on the outer surface of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121, which is beneficial for the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 to tighten the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121. At the same time, the overlapping lines of the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 are opposite to and cross the lines of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121, which increases the fit between the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 and the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122, and prevents sliding between the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 and the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122.

[0027] The production process of this utility model:

[0028] First, according to the required current carrying capacity of the cable, the size of the cable core 1 is set. After the size of the cable core 1 is selected, an inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 with a thickness of 0.2 mm is overlapped and wrapped on the outer wall of the cable core 1. At the same time, the overlap rate of the overlapped wrapping of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 is 50% of the width of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121. After completion, an outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 with a thickness of 0.2 mm is overlapped and wrapped on the outer wall of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121. At the same time, the overlap rate of the overlapped wrapping of the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 is 20% of the width of the filament and the overlapped part is staggered with the overlapped part of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121. The inner anti-corrosion insulation layer 121 is tightened, and then a polypropylene fiber rope is selected to wrap the outer wall of the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer 122 to form an anti-corrosion filling layer 13. The anti-corrosion filling layer 13 and the conductor 1 1 and the anti-corrosion insulating layer 12 are twisted to form a cable core 1, and then the outer wall of the cable core 1 is indirectly wrapped with a chloroprene cloth insulating cloth with a width of 15mm and a thickness of 0.1mm to form an anti-corrosion tightening layer 2, and the gap rate of the gap wrapping of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is 100% of the width of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2. After completion, the outer wall of the anti-corrosion tightening layer 2 is overlapped with a copper-plastic composite tape with a thickness of 0.16mm to form a metal shielding layer 3, and the overlap rate of the overlapping wrapping of the metal shielding layer 3 is 10% of the width of the metal shielding layer 3. Finally, the polytetrafluoroethylene plastic is extruded and coated on the outer wall of the metal shielding layer 3 by an extruder at 300-330°C, and the extrusion thickness is 1.0mm. After the polytetrafluoroethylene plastic is cooled, a protective layer 4 is formed to complete the production of the cable.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high corrosion resistance cable for intelligent system, characterized by: The invention comprises a cable core (1), wherein an anti-corrosion tightening layer (2) is fixedly wrapped around the outer wall of the cable core (1), a metal shielding layer (3) is fixedly wrapped around the outer wall of the anti-corrosion tightening layer (2), and a protective layer (4) is fixedly extruded on the outer wall of the metal shielding layer (3). The cable core (1) comprises a plurality of conductors (11), and anti-corrosion insulating layers (12) are fixedly wrapped around the outer walls of the conductors (11) respectively, and an anti-corrosion filling layer (13) is filled between the outer wall of the anti-corrosion insulating layer (12) and the anti-corrosion tightening layer (2). The anti-corrosion filling layer (13) wraps the conductors (11) and the anti-corrosion insulating layer (12) therein to form a cylindrical shape. The gap ratio of the gap wrapping of the anti-corrosion tightening layer (2) is 100% of the width of the anti-corrosion tightening layer (2), and the overlap ratio of the overlapping wrapping of the metal shielding layer (3) is 10% of the width of the metal shielding layer (3).

2. The high corrosion resistance cable for intelligent system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-corrosion insulation layer (12) comprises an inner anti-corrosion insulation layer (121) and an outer anti-corrosion insulation layer (122); the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer (121) is overlapped and fixed on the outer wall of the conductor (11); the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer (122) is overlapped and fixed on the outer wall of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer (121); the materials of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer (121) and the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer (121) are 0.2 mm thick chloroprene insulation cloth respectively; the overlap rate of the overlapped wrapping of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer (121) is 50% of the width of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer (121); the overlap rate of the overlapped wrapping of the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer (122) is 20% of the width of the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer (122); the joint of the outer anti-corrosion insulation layer (122) is cross-arranged with the joint of the inner anti-corrosion insulation layer (121).

3. The high corrosion resistance cable for intelligent system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable core (1) is made of tinned soft copper, the anti-corrosion filling layer (13) is made of polypropylene fiber rope, and the anti-corrosion filling layer (13) is twisted together with the anti-corrosion insulation layer (12) and the anti-corrosion filling layer (13) to form the cable core (1).

4. The high corrosion resistance cable for intelligent system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the anti-corrosion tightening layer (2) is chlorofluorocarbon cloth, and the width of the anti-corrosion tightening layer (2) is 15 mm and the thickness is 0.1 mm.

5. The high corrosion resistance cable for intelligent system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the metal shielding layer (3) is a copper-plastic composite tape, and the thickness of the metal shielding layer (3) is 0.16 mm.

6. The high corrosion resistance cable for intelligent system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the protective layer (4) is polytetrafluoroethylene plastic, and the thickness of the protective layer (4) is 1.0 mm.