Patient transfer trolley with assistance
By designing rear-wheel drive and front-wheel drive systems on the patient transfer truck, using motors and gears to drive the wheels to rotate, medical staff are helped to push the bed, solving the problems of the time and labor intensity of traditional Chinese medical staff pushing the transfer truck in the existing technology, and achieving a more efficient, stable and safer transportation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421246720.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, medical staff need to manually move the transfer truck. It takes more effort to transport patients with larger weight, resulting in a longer time-consuming transfer process, increasing the labor intensity and fatigue risk of medical staff. At the same time, the transfer truck does not have power support and is difficult to control the speed, which can easily lead to patients falling or other accidental injuries.
A patient transfer truck with assist was designed, using rear-wheel drive and front-wheel drive systems to drive the wheels to rotate through motors, gears and connecting rods, helping medical staff to push the bed body to reduce labor intensity, and adjust the position of the support seat through threaded rods, hand-turning plates and support seats to ensure the stability and safety of the bed body during the implementation process.
It improves the efficiency of transportation, reduces the labor intensity of medical staff, shortens the transportation time, increases the stability and safety of the bed movement, and reduces the risk of patients falling.
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Figure CN222623233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer devices, in particular to a patient transfer vehicle with power assistance. Background Art
[0002] In hospitals, nursing homes, ambulances or other medical institutions, there are a large number of patients with limb paralysis and inpatients who cannot walk. When critically ill patients need to undergo various examinations or operations, a transfer vehicle is required to transfer the patient from the bed to the examination bed or operating table.
[0003] However, in the prior art, medical staff need to manually push the transport cart, and transporting heavier patients requires more effort, which will cause the transport process to take a long time, increase the labor intensity and fatigue risk of medical staff, and because the transport bed has no power support, medical staff cannot control the speed of the transport bed during the transfer process, which may cause rapid movement or sudden stop, which may easily cause the patient to fall or cause other accidental injuries. In response to the above problems, a patient transport cart with power assistance is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that medical staff need to manually push the transfer vehicle, which requires greater effort to transfer heavier patients, resulting in a longer transfer process and increased labor intensity and fatigue risk for medical staff, and to propose a patient transfer vehicle with power assistance.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a patient transfer vehicle with power assistance, comprising a bed body and a fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a rear wheel drive, the rear wheel drive comprises two sets of fixed seats, two sets of wheels, a connecting rod and a motor, the bottom of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a connecting shell, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a gear one, the outer wall of the gear one is meshed with a gear two, the interior of the connecting shell is provided with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with a hand turntable, the outer wall of the hand turntable is threadedly connected with a support seat, and the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with two sets of front wheel drives.
[0006] Preferably, the tops of the two groups of the fixing seats 1 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixing frames, and the wheels 1 are movably arranged inside the connecting shell 1.
[0007] Preferably, both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to one side of one of the two sets of wheels, and both ends of the connecting rod pass through the interior of the two sets of connecting shells.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the second gear is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixing frame, and one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the first fixing seat.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to the top of the second gear.
[0010] Preferably, the hand turntable is arranged inside the connecting shell one, and the outer wall of the supporting seat is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell one.
[0011] Preferably, the front-wheel drive includes a fixing seat 2 and a wheel 2, the top of the fixing seat 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing seat 2 is rotatably connected to two groups of connecting plates, one side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a mounting plate, and a connecting shell 2 is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the second wheel are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting shell, a damper is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting shell, and one end of the damper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, a motor, a second gear, a first gear and a connecting rod are provided, the motor is started, and the second gear and the first gear are driven to rotate, and then the first gear drives the connecting rod and the two sets of wheels to rotate, and the first wheel is located on the patient's foot side of the bed. The operation of the motor helps medical staff to push the bed, thereby improving the efficiency of transportation, reducing the labor intensity of medical staff, and shortening the transportation time. By providing a threaded rod, a hand turntable and a support seat, when the bed is pushed, the support seat is adjusted to move up, so that the bed can be driven to move when the wheel rotates. When the bed stops at a certain position, the support seat is adjusted to move down, so that the bottom of the support seat contacts the ground. Since the friction between the bottom of the support seat and the ground is large, the bed and the fixed frame are kept in this position.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by setting the connecting shell 2 and the damper, the damper absorbs the energy of the connecting shell 2 and the wheel 2 moving upward, absorbs and reduces the impact and vibration of the bed during the movement, increases the stability of the bed during the movement, and contributes to the comfort and safety of the patient on the bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bed and a fixing frame of a patient transport vehicle with power assistance;
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fixing frame of a patient transport vehicle with power assistance;
[0018] Figure 3The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rear-wheel drive of a patient transport vehicle with power assistance;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a connecting shell 1 of a patient transport vehicle with power assistance;
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a front-wheel-driven three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a patient transport vehicle with power assistance.
[0021] Legend: 1. Bed; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Rear wheel drive; 31. Fixed seat 1; 32. Connecting shell 1; 33. Wheel 1; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Gear 1; 36. Gear 2; 37. Threaded rod; 38. Hand turntable; 39. Support seat; 310. Motor; 4. Front wheel drive; 41. Fixed seat 2; 42. Connecting plate; 43. Mounting plate; 44. Connecting shell 2; 45. Wheel 2; 46. Damper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a patient transport vehicle with power assistance, including a bed body 1 and a fixed frame 2, a rear wheel drive 3 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 2, the rear wheel drive 3 includes two sets of fixed seats 31, two sets of wheels 33, a connecting rod 34 and a motor 310, the bottom of the fixed seat 31 is rotatably connected with a connecting shell 32, a gear 35 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 34, a gear 2 36 is meshed on the outer wall of the gear 35, a threaded rod 37 is arranged inside the connecting shell 32, a hand turntable 38 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 37, and a support seat 39 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the hand turntable 38, and two sets of front wheel drives 4 are arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 2, two sets of wheels 33, a connecting rod 34 and a motor 310, a connecting shell 32 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the fixed seat 31, a gear 35 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 34, a gear 2 36 is meshed on the outer wall of the gear 35, a threaded rod 37 is arranged inside the connecting shell 32, a hand turntable 38 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 37, and a support seat 39 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the hand turntable 38, The top of the fixed seat 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 2, the wheel 33 is movably arranged inside the connecting shell 32, the two ends of the connecting rod 34 are fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of wheels 33, and the two ends of the connecting rod 34 pass through the interior of the two sets of connecting shells 32, one end of the gear 2 36 is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed frame 2, one end of the threaded rod 37 is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed seat 31, one side of the motor 310 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame 2, the output end of the motor 310 is transmission-connected to the top of the gear 2 36, the hand turntable 38 is arranged inside the connecting shell 32, and the outer wall of the support seat 39 is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting shell 32.
[0026] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. When the bed 1 is in use, its top is matched with an airbag mattress, and the patient lies on the top of the bed 1. When the patient is heavy, it is very difficult for the medical staff to push the bed 1. By setting a motor 310, a gear 2 36, a gear 1 35 and a connecting rod 34, the motor 310 is started to drive the gear 2 36 and the gear 1 35 to rotate, and then the gear 1 35 drives the connecting rod 34 and the two sets of wheels 1 33 to rotate. The wheel 1 33 is located on the patient's foot side of the bed 1. Through the operation of the motor 310, the medical staff is helped to push the bed 1, the efficiency of the transfer is improved, the labor intensity of the medical staff is reduced, and the transfer time is shortened. The setting of the connecting rod 34 makes the rotation and deflection direction of the wheel 1 33 synchronized, and the connecting shell 1 32 and the wheel 1 33 are deflected at the bottom of the fixed seat 1 31. , realizing the silky rotation and movement of the wheel 33 in all directions, and the rotation of the wheel 33 is more synchronous, which is convenient for controlling the moving direction of the bed body 1 and ensuring the stability of the bed body 1 during the pushing process. When moving to the required position, the hand turntable 38 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 37 to rotate inside the connecting shell 32, and the threaded rod 37 will drive the support seat 39 to move up and down when rotating. By setting the threaded rod 37, the hand turntable 38 and the support seat 39, when the bed body 1 is pushed, the support seat 39 is adjusted to move up, so that the bed body 1 can be driven to move when the wheel 33 rotates. When the bed body 1 stops at a certain position, the support seat 39 is adjusted to move down so that the bottom of the support seat 39 contacts the ground. Due to the large friction between the bottom of the support seat 39 and the ground, the bed body 1 and the fixed frame 2 are kept in this position.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the front wheel drive 4 includes a second fixing seat 41 and a second wheel 45. The top of the second fixing seat 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 2. The bottom of the second fixing seat 41 is rotatably connected with two groups of connecting plates 42. One side of the connecting plate 42 is rotatably connected with a mounting plate 43. A second connecting shell 44 is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates 43. Both sides of the second wheel 45 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting shell 44. A damper 46 is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting shell 44. One end of the damper 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing seat 41.
[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that during the movement of the bed 1, when the bottom of the second wheel 45 rolls over some unstable impurities, the impurities push the second wheel 45 and the second connecting shell 44 upward, and the connecting piece 42 and the mounting piece 43 cooperate with the movement of the second connecting shell 44 to deflect. By setting the second connecting shell 44 and the damper 46, the damper 46 absorbs the energy of the second connecting shell 44 and the second wheel 45 moving upward, absorbs and reduces the impact and vibration of the bed 1 during the movement, increases the stability of the bed 1 during the movement, and helps the patient's comfort and safety on the bed 1.
[0030] The use method and working principle of this device: when the bed 1 is in use, its top is matched with an airbag mattress, and the patient lies on the top of the bed 1. When the patient is heavy, it is very difficult for the medical staff to push the bed 1. The motor 310 is started to drive the gear 2 36 and the gear 1 35 to rotate, and then the gear 1 35 drives the connecting rod 34 and the two sets of wheels 1 33 to rotate. The wheel 1 33 is located on the patient's foot side of the bed 1. Through the operation of the motor 310, the medical staff is helped to push the bed 1. The setting of the connecting rod 34 makes the rotation and deflection direction of the wheel 1 33 synchronized. The connecting shell 1 32 and the wheel 1 33 deflect at the bottom of the fixed seat 1 31, so as to realize the silky rotation and movement of the wheel 1 33 in all directions, and the rotation of the wheel 1 33 is more synchronized, and the hand turntable is rotated. 38, drives the threaded rod 37 to rotate inside the connecting shell 32, and the threaded rod 37 will drive the support seat 39 to move up and down when rotating. When the bed body 1 is pushed, the support seat 39 is adjusted to move up, so that the wheel 33 can drive the bed body 1 to move when rotating. When the bed body 1 stops at a certain position, the support seat 39 is adjusted to move down so that the bottom of the support seat 39 contacts the ground. During the movement of the bed body 1, when the bottom of the wheel 2 45 rolls over some unstable impurities, the impurities push the wheel 2 45 and the connecting shell 2 44 upward, and the connecting plate 42 and the mounting plate 43 cooperate with the movement of the connecting shell 2 44 to deflect, and the damper 46 absorbs the energy of the connecting shell 2 44 and the wheel 2 45 moving upward, so as to absorb and reduce the impact and vibration of the bed body 1 during the movement.
[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A patient transport vehicle with power assistance, comprising a bed (1) and a fixed frame (2), characterized in that: A rear wheel drive (3) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (2), and the rear wheel drive (3) comprises two sets of fixing seats (31), two sets of wheels (33), a connecting rod (34) and a motor (310); the bottom of the fixing seat (31) is rotatably connected to a connecting shell (32); a gear (35) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod (34); a gear (36) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear (35); a threaded rod (37) is arranged inside the connecting shell (32); a hand turntable (38) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod (37); and a support seat (39) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the hand turntable (38); and two sets of front wheel drives (4) are arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (2).
2. The power-assisted patient transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two groups of fixing seats (31) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (2), and the wheel (33) is movably arranged inside the connecting shell (32).
3. The power-assisted patient transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting rod (34) are fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of wheels (33), and the two ends of the connecting rod (34) pass through the interior of the two sets of connecting shells (32).
4. The power-assisted patient transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second gear (36) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixing frame (2), and one end of the threaded rod (37) is rotatably connected to the interior of the first fixing seat (31).
5. The power-assisted patient transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the motor (310) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (2), and the output end of the motor (310) is transmission-connected to the top of the second gear (36).
6. The power-assisted patient transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hand turntable (38) is arranged inside the connecting shell (32), and the outer wall of the supporting seat (39) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell (32).
7. The power-assisted patient transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wheel drive (4) comprises a second fixing seat (41) and a second wheel (45); the top of the second fixing seat (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (2); the bottom of the second fixing seat (41) is rotatably connected to two groups of connecting plates (42); one side of the connecting plate (42) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (43); and a second connecting shell (44) is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates (43).
8. The power-assisted patient transport vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two sides of the second wheel (45) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting shell (44), and a damper (46) is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting shell (44), and one end of the damper (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing seat (41).