Iron-making metallurgical coke screening device
By designing an iron-smelting metallurgical coke screening device with a driving motor and feeding mechanism, the problem of low manual screening efficiency in the prior art is solved, efficient screening and automatic delivery of coke is achieved, and the efficiency and automation of the production process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421296684.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the screening of coke mainly relies on manual operations, which is inefficient and difficult to ensure particle size uniformity, which increases the complexity and labor intensity of manual operations.
An iron-smelting metallurgical coke screening device is designed, and the screening net is repeatedly shaken by driving the motor to realize the screening of coke blocks and coke powder, and the screened coke powder is automatically sent out through the feeding mechanism.
It improves the efficiency of coke screening, ensures the uniformity of particle size, reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation, and improves the fluency and efficiency of the entire production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222625332U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of iron-making and metallurgy, in particular to an iron-making and metallurgical coke screening device. Background Art
[0002] Coking is a process of heating to about 1000℃ (high temperature dry distillation) under air-tight conditions to produce coke, coke oven gas and coking chemical products through thermal decomposition and coking. Coke is the most important product of coking. Its main components are fixed carbon, followed by ash. It contains very little volatile matter and sulfur. It is silver-gray, has a metallic luster, is hard and porous. In most countries, more than 90% of coke is used for blast furnace ironmaking, followed by foundry and non-ferrous metal smelting industries, and a small amount is used to produce calcium carbide, carbon disulfide, elemental phosphorus, etc. In steel joint ventures, coke powder is also used as a sintering fuel. Coke can also be used as a raw material for preparing water gas to produce raw gas for synthesis.
[0003] At present, the screening of coke mainly relies on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure the uniformity of the particle size and screening effect of the coke. In addition, the coke powder after screening needs to be collected manually, which further increases the complexity and labor intensity of manual operation.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of ironmaking and metallurgical coke screening device to solve the problem of the original manual screening and low efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] Purpose of the utility model: In view of the shortcomings and defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device, which starts a driving motor to eventually drive the screen to shake repeatedly, thereby screening the coke blocks and coke, solving the problem of the original manual screening and low efficiency.
[0006] Technical solution: The utility model is an ironmaking and metallurgical coke screening device, comprising a screening box and a feeding mechanism, a mounting seat 1 is provided on the side of the screening box, the mounting seat 1, a driving motor 1, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a pulley 1, a belt, and a pulley 2 are connected in sequence, the pulley 1 and the pulley 2 are connected in sequence with the bevel gear 3, the bevel gear 4, and the cam respectively through the connecting shaft; the screening box is provided with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is connected to the cam; the screening box is provided with a slide, and the slide, a slider 1, a screen, and a spring are connected in sequence, and the end of the spring away from the side wall of the screening box is fixedly connected to the screen.
[0007] Among them, the feeding mechanism includes a second mounting seat, a second driving motor, a first circular gear, a second circular gear, a threaded rod, a threaded block, a second slider, a limiting shaft and a storage box.
[0008] Among them, a mounting seat 2 is provided on the side of the screening box, and the mounting seat 2, driving motor 2, circular gear 1, circular gear 2, threaded rod and threaded block are connected in sequence; the slider 2 is located inside the screening box, and the slider 2 is connected to the limit shaft; the threaded block and the limit shaft are located at the lower end of the storage box.
[0009] Among them, the bevel gear three, bevel gear four and cam are each provided with two groups, the cams are located on both sides of the screen, and the bevel gear four is located at the lower end of the cam.
[0010] Wherein, the screening box is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and the screening box is rotatably connected to the threaded rod.
[0011] Wherein, the screen is arranged above the storage box, and the screen and the storage box are arranged inside the screening box.
[0012] Among them, the lower end of the screening box is connected with a plurality of tripods, and the screening box is provided with a discharge port.
[0013] There are several groups of springs, and the springs are arranged on both sides of the screen.
[0014] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following significant advantages: the utility model starts the driving motor, which eventually drives the screen to shake repeatedly, so as to screen the coke blocks and coke particles, so that coke of different particle sizes can play the best role in the iron-making process according to their characteristics. Coke blocks are usually used at the bottom and middle of the blast furnace to provide stable support and heat, while coke powder can be used at the top of the blast furnace to promote uniform distribution and combustion of gas, thus changing the original manual screening method with low efficiency.
[0015] The utility model realizes automatic delivery of screened coke powder from the inside of the screening box through the feeding mechanism, which greatly reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation, makes the whole production process smoother and more efficient, and saves time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of location A of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of B of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the screening box of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure, 1 is a screening box; 2 is a mounting base 1; 3 is a driving motor 1; 4 is a bevel gear 1; 5 is a bevel gear 2; 6 is a pulley 1; 7 is a pulley 2; 8 is a connecting shaft; 9 is a bevel gear 3; 10 is a bevel gear 4; 11 is a cam; 12 is a fixing frame; 13 is a spring; 14 is a screen; 15 is a slider 1; 16 is a slide chute; 17 is a discharge port; 18 is a mounting base 2; 19 is a driving motor 2; 20 is a circular gear 1; 21 is a circular gear 2; 22 is a threaded rod; 23 is a threaded block; 24 is a slider 2; 25 is a limiting shaft; 26 is a tripod; and 27 is a storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1-5 The utility model of the ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device comprises a screening box 1 and a feeding mechanism, the screening box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 2, the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 3, the output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 4, the bevel gear 4 is meshed with a bevel gear 5, the bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected with a pulley 6, the pulley 6 is connected with a pulley 2 7 through a belt, the pulley 1 6 and the pulley 2 7 are both fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 8, the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 3 9, the bevel gear 3 9 is meshed with a bevel gear 4 10, the bevel gear 4 10 is fixedly connected with a cam 11, the screening box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 12, the fixing frame 12 and the cam 1 1 is rotatably connected, the screening box 1 is provided with a slide 16, the slide 16 is slidably connected with a slider 15, the slider 15 is fixedly connected with a screen 14, the screen 14 is fixedly connected with a spring 13, and the end of the spring 13 away from the screening box 1 is fixedly connected with the screen 14, and by starting the driving motor 3, the screen 14 is finally driven to shake repeatedly, so that the coke blocks and coke particles can be screened, so that coke of different particle sizes can play the best role in the ironmaking process according to their characteristics. Coke blocks are usually used at the bottom and middle of the blast furnace to provide stable support and heat, while coke powder can be used at the top of the blast furnace to promote uniform distribution and combustion of gas, changing the original manual screening and inefficient method.
[0024] The feeding mechanism includes a mounting seat 2 18, a driving motor 2 19, a circular gear 1 20, a circular gear 21, a threaded rod 22, a threaded block 23, a slider 24, a limiting shaft 25, and a storage box 27. The mounting seat 2 18 is fixedly connected to the screening box 1, the driving motor 2 19 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 2 18, the circular gear 1 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2 19, the circular gear 21 is meshed with the circular gear 1 20, the threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected to the circular gear 21, the threaded block 23 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 22, the slider 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening box 1, the limiting shaft 25 is slidably connected to the slider 24, the threaded block 23 and the limiting shaft 25 are both fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box 27, the bevel gear 3 9, the bevel gear 4 10 and cam 11 are each provided with two groups, cam 11 is provided on both sides of screen 14, bevel gear four 10 is provided at the lower end of cam 11, connecting shaft 8 is rotatably connected with screening box 1, threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected with screening box 1, screen 14 is provided above storage box 27, screen 14 and storage box 27 are both provided inside screening box 1, the lower end of screening box 1 is fixedly connected with tripod 26, tripod 26 is provided with four groups, screening box 1 is provided with discharge port 17, spring 13 is provided with multiple groups, spring 13 is provided on both sides of screen 14, through feeding mechanism, realize the automatic delivery of screened coke powder from the inside of screening box 1, greatly reduce the time and labor intensity of manual operation, make the whole production process more smooth and efficient, save time.
[0025] When in use, first, the staff starts the driving motor 3, the driving motor 3 drives the bevel gear 4 to rotate, the bevel gear 4 drives the bevel gear 2 5 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 5 drives the pulley 1 6 to rotate, the pulley 1 6 drives the pulley 2 7 to rotate, the pulley 1 6 and the pulley 2 7 respectively drive the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, the connecting shaft 8 drives the bevel gear 3 9 to rotate, the bevel gear 3 9 drives the bevel gear 4 10 to rotate, and the bevel gear 4 10 drives the cam 11 to rotate. Since the two groups of cams 11 are initially set in the same direction, when one group of cams 11 pushes the screen 14 to move, the other group of cams 11 is separated from the screen 14, and the screen 14 drives the slider 15 to move back and forth in the slide 16. In this process, the spring 13 is stretched and compressed, so that the coke blocks and coke powder are screened. Coke of different particle sizes can play the best role in the iron-making process according to its characteristics. Coke blocks are usually used at the bottom and middle of the blast furnace to provide stable support and heat, while coke powder can be used at the top of the blast furnace to promote uniform distribution and combustion of gas. Finally, by starting the driving motor 219, the driving motor 219 drives the circular gear 20 to rotate, the circular gear 20 drives the circular gear 21 to rotate, the circular gear 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, the threaded rod 22 rotates to make the threaded block 23 slide, the threaded block 23 drives the storage box 27 to slide, and the storage box 27 drives the limit shaft 25 to slide on the slider 24. At this point, the screened coke powder is automatically sent out from the inside of the screening box 1, which greatly reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation, makes the entire production process smoother and more efficient, and saves time.
Claims
1. An ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a screening box (1) and a feeding mechanism. The side of the screening box (1) is provided with a mounting seat (2). The mounting seat (2), a driving motor (3), a bevel gear (4), a bevel gear (5), a pulley (6), a belt, and a pulley (7) are connected in sequence. The pulley (6) and the pulley (7) are connected in sequence with a bevel gear (9), a bevel gear (10), and a cam (11) respectively through a connecting shaft (8). The screening box (1) is provided with a fixing frame (12), and the fixing frame (12) is connected with the cam (11). The screening box (1) is provided with a chute (16), and the chute (16), a slider (15), a screen (14), and a spring (13) are connected in sequence. One end of the spring (13) away from the side wall of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected with the screen (14).
2. The ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a second mounting seat (18), a second driving motor (19), a first circular gear (20), a second circular gear (21), a threaded rod (22), a threaded block (23), a second sliding block (24), a limiting shaft (25) and a storage box (27).
3. The ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the screening box (1) is provided with a second mounting seat (18), the second driving motor (19), the first circular gear (20), the second circular gear (21), the threaded rod (22), and the threaded block (23) are connected in sequence; the second sliding block (24) is located inside the screening box (1), and the second sliding block (24) is connected to the limiting shaft (25); the threaded block (23) and the limiting shaft (25) are located at the lower end of the storage box (27).
4. The ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear three (9), bevel gear four (10) and cam (11) are each provided with two groups, the cam (11) is located on both sides of the screen (14), and the bevel gear four (10) is located at the lower end of the cam (11).
5. The ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening box (1) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (8), and the screening box (1) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (22).
6. The ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screen (14) is arranged above the storage box (27), and the screen (14) and the storage box (27) are arranged inside the screening box (1).
7. The ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the screening box (1) is connected to a plurality of footstands (26), and the screening box (1) is provided with a discharge port (17).
8. The ironmaking metallurgical coke screening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The springs (13) are provided in several groups, and the springs (13) are arranged on both sides of the screen (14).
Citation Information
Cited By
Iron-making metallurgical coke screening method
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