Pneumatically-controlled greenhouse capable of compressing air and forming convective cooling

A greenhouse, air compression technology, applied in greenhouse cultivation, climate change adaptation, power control mechanism, etc., can solve the problems of high cost input, numerous equipment, and high energy consumption for system operation, and achieve the effect of reducing energy consumption

CN107750756APending Publication Date: 2018-03-06甘肃科能热力设备研发有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2018-03-06

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a pneumatically-controlled greenhouse capable of compressing air and forming convective cooling. The greenhouse is characterized in that the greenhouse is of a metal herringbone framework structure, wherein PC transparent sunshine plates are paved on the front side and the back side of a metal herringbone framework; PC transparent sunshine plate movable windows are formedin the PC transparent sunshine plates and are welded with a cylinder I, a cylinder II and a cylinder III respectively; a fixed tempered glass window and a movable tempered glass window are formed in each of two sides of the herringbone top of the greenhouse; each movable tempered glass window is welded with a cylinder IV and a cylinder V; a compressed air source is supplied to each movable tempered glass window by an electric air pump; a wireless controller is used for controlling a three-way bypass electronic master air valve. The pneumatically-controlled greenhouse has the advantages that the PC transparent sunshine plate movable windows are formed in both the front side and the back side of the greenhouse, air convection movable windows are formed in the tops of the PC transparent sunshine plate movable windows, the automatic control is achieved through telescopic movement of cylinder rods, and the convective cooling is formed in the greenhouse and is used for controlling the temperature in the greenhouse.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an agricultural technical facility, in particular to an air-compressed convective cooling pneumatic control greenhouse. Background technique

[0002] In summer, for farmers who plant greenhouse crops, the ventilation of the greenhouse can be said to be indispensable. The purpose is mainly to remove the waste heat and moisture in the greenhouse, adjust the air composition in the greenhouse, and eliminate harmful gases. Environmental temperature, humidity and air conditions are suitable for plant growth. At present, there are two types of cooling methods for greenhouses: mechanical fan ventilation and wet curtain fan cooling. Mechanical fan ventilation for greenhouses requires high-power fans and dual forced ventilation of intake and exhaust. If the greenhouse area increases, the ventilation effect will weaken, and the cost of the window opening mechanism and operating energy consumption will also increase. The cooling of the we...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0016] exist figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, and 6: the greenhouse is a metal herringbone frame structure, which is welded with Q345 square steel. The greenhouse is rectangular, with a size of 100M×11.5M and a total height of 3.5M. Both sides of the metal herringbone frame 1 are covered with PC transparent sunlight panels 8, and the thickness of the transparent sunlight panels 8 is 80mm. A metal frame II16 is provided on the PC transparent sunlight board 8, and a metal frame reinforcing rib 21 is provided in the middle of the metal frame II16, and a plurality of circular air compression ventilation holes 9 are arranged in the metal frame II16, and the air compression ventilation holes 9 The diameter is 150mm. A movable window 7 of a PC transparent sun panel is provided at the metal frame II16. The metal frame II16 is rectangular, and its size is: 6000mm×1500mm. Metal frame I12 is housed on the PC transparent sunlight board movable window 7, toughened glass I13 is housed in the met...