Water and oil repellent microcapsule finishing agent and preparation method thereof
A microcapsule finishing, water-repellent and oil-repellent technology, applied in fiber treatment, textiles and papermaking, liquid-repellent fibers, etc., can solve environmental hazards and other problems, achieve good film-forming properties, good heat strong binding effect
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2018-04-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textiles and relates to a finishing agent for functional fabrics, in particular to a water- and oil-repellent microcapsule finishing agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique
[0002] Water and oil repellent finishing is a symbol of the continuous development of textile products towards high performance and multifunctionality. The fabrics after water and oil repellent finishing have the characteristics of low surface energy. The importance of this kind of fabrics in the fields of clothing, decoration and industry has been gradually recognized and valued by people. The additives that can impart water and oil repellency to fabrics are mainly fluorine-containing acrylate polymers, which have the characteristics of good film-forming properties, strong adhesion, and UV resistance, and have the advantages of abundant raw material sources and easy production. , but also has the disadvantage o...
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0018] A water- and oil-repellent microcapsule finishing agent, the finishing agent is spherical or ellipsoidal, with an average particle diameter of 10 μm, and the mass ratio of its core material to wall material is 1:0.7; the core material is made of polyfluoroalkyl Silicon acrylate, butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, and the wall material is composed of sericin and chitosan.
[0019] The core material is composed of polyfluoroalkyl silicon acrylate, butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate in a mass ratio of 3:2:1.
[0020] The wall material is composed of sericin and chitosan in a mass ratio of 3:1.
[0021] A method for preparing a water-repellent and oil-repellent microcapsule finishing agent, comprising the following steps:
[0022] (1) dissolving sericin in deionized water to prepare a sericin solution with a mass concentration of 2%;
[0023] (2) Dissolve chitosan in glacial acetic acid solution, prepare chitosan acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 1.5%,...
Embodiment 2
[0030] A water and oil repellent microcapsule finishing agent, the finishing agent is spherical or ellipsoidal, with an average particle diameter of 18 μm, and the mass ratio of its core material to wall material is 1:1.2; the core material is made of polyfluoroalkyl Silicon acrylate, butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, and the wall material is composed of sericin and chitosan.
[0031] The core material is composed of polyfluoroalkyl silicon acrylate, butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate in a mass ratio of 5:3:2.
[0032] The wall material is composed of sericin and chitosan in a mass ratio of 4:1.
[0033] A method for preparing a water-repellent and oil-repellent microcapsule finishing agent, comprising the following steps:
[0034] (1) dissolving sericin in deionized water to prepare a sericin solution with a mass concentration of 5%;
[0035] (2) Dissolve chitosan in glacial acetic acid solution, prepare chitosan acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 3%, th...
Embodiment 3
[0042] A water and oil repellent microcapsule finishing agent, the finishing agent is spherical or ellipsoidal, with an average particle diameter of 25 μm, and the mass ratio of its core material to wall material is 1:1.8; the core material is made of polyfluoroalkyl Silicon acrylate, butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, and the wall material is composed of sericin and chitosan.
[0043] The core material is composed of polyfluoroalkyl silicon acrylate, butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate in a mass ratio of 7:5:3.
[0044] The wall material is composed of sericin and chitosan in a mass ratio of 5:1.
[0045] A method for preparing a water-repellent and oil-repellent microcapsule finishing agent, comprising the following steps:
[0046] (1) dissolving sericin in deionized water to prepare a sericin solution with a mass concentration of 10%;
[0047] (2) Dissolve chitosan in glacial acetic acid solution, prepare chitosan acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 4.5%,...