An independent compartment fish transport system

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of fish breeding, and in particular, relates to an independent chamber fish transportation system, wherein a storage box is provided in the carriage, the storage box is in the shape of a cube, the storage box is filled with water, a grid plate is provided at the bottom of the storage box, the grid plate is arranged horizontally, an aeration pipe is provided below the grid plate, the aeration pipe supplies compressed air, and the air supply is continuously operated, an aeration head is installed on the aeration pipe, a fish cage is provided above the grid plate, a partition is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grid plate, the partition is arranged vertically to the grid plate, the fish cages are placed horizontally and stacked neatly, and are separated by the partition, the fish cage comprises a cage body, the cage body is cylindrical, a head cover is provided at one end of the cage body, and a tail cover is provided at the other end, a solid oxygen particle storage bin is provided on the other side of the head cover, oxygen-generating particles are provided in the solid oxygen particle storage bin, and the cage body and the solid oxygen particle storage bin are both water-permeable meshes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fish breeding, and in particular relates to an independent chamber fish transportation system. Background Art

[0002] Traditionally, there are many means of transportation for the transportation of live fish, such as transport vehicles or transport ships. The props used in the transportation process generally include fish boxes, oxygen cylinders, ice, etc. The use of these props determines that the fish are transported as a whole school during transportation. The transportation of the whole school of fish increases the transportation volume of fish. Oxygen cylinders and ice are necessary props during transportation. Using fish boxes to transport fish schools will increase the probability of collision and injury during transportation to a certain extent. During transportation, water is a fluid that will shake with the shaking of the carriage, which is extremely unstable. The fish schools are crowded with each other with the water and are prone to trauma. During transportation, lowering the temperature of the water can reduce the activity intensity of the fish. The practice of lowering the temperature usually uses ice cubes, but the use of ice cubes will cause drastic fluctuations in the water temperature and cause harm to the fish. In addition, the ratio between the amount of ice and water must be calculated. During transportation, ice also needs to occupy a certain position, which requires a lot of preparation before the transportation of fish. The transportation of fish in groups will also cause the fish to twist constantly during transportation, resulting in increased oxygen consumption and reduced survival rate of fish during transportation. When fish are transported in reverse, secondary fishing may be involved, which can also cause damage to the fish. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a fish transport system in an independent chamber to solve the problem of low survival rate of the traditional transport method mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fish transport system in an independent chamber comprises a carriage, wherein a storage box is provided in the carriage, the storage box is in a square shape, the storage box is filled with water, a grid plate is provided at the bottom of the storage box, the grid plate is arranged horizontally, an aeration pipe is provided below the grid plate, the aeration pipe supplies compressed air, and the air supply is continuously operated, an aeration head is installed on the aeration pipe, a fish cage is provided above the grid plate, a partition is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grid plate, the partition is arranged vertically to the grid plate, the fish cages are placed horizontally and stacked neatly, and are separated by the partition, the fish cage comprises a cage body, the cage body is cylindrical, a head cover is provided at one end of the cage body, and a tail cover is provided at the other end, a solid oxygen particle storage bin is provided on the other side of the head cover, oxygen-generating particles are provided in the solid oxygen particle storage bin, and the cage body and the solid oxygen particle storage bin are both water-permeable meshes.

[0006] The whole material of the fish cage is 304 stainless steel and is polished smooth.

[0007] The carriage is also provided with a refrigeration module, an oxygen supply module, a mixed oxygen circulating water system, and a power module. The power module supplies power to the refrigeration module, the oxygen supply module, and the mixed oxygen circulating water system. The refrigeration module and the oxygen supply module are located above the storage box, and the mixed oxygen circulating water system and the power module are located on the side of the storage box.

[0008] The power module is a gasoline generator, a battery pack or an energy router.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0010] Based on the shortcomings of the current fish transportation process, this technical solution has developed an independent chamber fish transportation system. This system is very different from the traditional way of transporting fish. It adopts the mode of transporting adult fish in a single chamber. The independent fish chamber (fish cage) is polished smooth with 304 stainless steel to prevent the fish from being worn during transportation. Several independent fish chambers (fish cages) form a unit, and each unit has an independent storage box, which is caged individually. The fish cages can be marked and the source of the fish can be traced.

[0011] Fish cages can be used to isolate fish from each other, restricting their movements and preventing them from scratching each other. The fish cages are specially designed to block light from the fish's eyes, reducing fish activity and oxygen consumption. Automatic temperature control devices can be used in supporting transportation facilities to maintain a constant low water temperature and prevent fish from being harmed by excessive temperature changes. Supporting facilities also use mixed oxygen circulating water devices to atomize oxygen into the water, increase dissolved oxygen, and reduce oxygen consumption. This makes it very convenient to transport fish multiple times. Just take out the fish cages and put them into the same storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the fish cage of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fish cage of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage box of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the carriage of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the carriage of the present invention;

[0017] In the figure: 1-cage body, 2-head cover, 3-tail cover, 4-solid oxygen particle storage bin, 5-fish cage, 6-storage box, 7-aeration pipe, 8-grid plate, 9-compartment, 10-power module, 11-refrigeration module, 12-oxygen supply module, 13-mixed oxygen circulating water system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] A fish transport system in an independent chamber comprises a carriage, wherein a storage box is provided in the carriage, the storage box is in a square shape, the storage box is filled with water, a grid plate is provided at the bottom of the storage box, the grid plate is arranged horizontally, an aeration pipe is provided below the grid plate, the aeration pipe supplies compressed air, and the air supply is continuously operated, an aeration head is installed on the aeration pipe, a fish cage is provided above the grid plate, a partition is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grid plate, the partition is arranged vertically to the grid plate, the fish cages are placed horizontally and stacked neatly, and are separated by the partition, the fish cages comprise a cage body and are separated by the partition, the cage body is cylindrical, a head cover is provided at one end of the cage body, and a tail cover is provided at the other end, a solid oxygen particle storage bin is provided on the other side of the head cover, oxygen-generating particles are provided in the solid oxygen particle storage bin, and the cage body and the solid oxygen particle storage bin are both in the form of permeable mesh.

[0019] The whole material of the fish cage is 304 stainless steel and is polished smooth.

[0020] The compartment is also provided with a refrigeration module, an oxygen supply module, a mixed oxygen circulating water system, and a power module. The refrigeration module and the oxygen supply module are located above the storage box, and the mixed oxygen circulating water system and the power module are located on the side of the storage box.

[0021] The power module is a gasoline generator, a battery pack or an energy router.

[0022] Implementation process:

[0023] The technical solution comprises a fish cage 5, a storage box 6, a refrigeration module 11, an oxygen supply module 12, an oxygen mixed circulating water system 13, and a power supply module 10. The fish cage 5 is composed of a water-permeable cage body 1, a head cover 2, a tail cover 3, and a solid oxygen particle storage bin 4. The head cover 2 is for the head of the fish, and the tail cover 3 is for the tail of the fish. The fish is loaded into the fish cage 5 from the tail cover 3 and released from the head cover 2.

[0024] One side of the head cover 2 is provided with a sandwich, which is a solid oxygen particle storage bin 4 for storing oxygen-generating particles. The solid oxygen particle storage bin 4 can improve the oxygen content in the water, using oxygen-generating particles that can react with water to produce oxygen. The solid oxygen particle storage bin 4 is designed in the sandwich of the head cover 2 of the fish cage, which is convenient for fish to breathe, and the solid oxygen particle storage bin 4 is a water-permeable mesh. The permeable cage body 1 is also a water-permeable mesh, and the fish cage 5 is polished smooth with 304 stainless steel as a whole.

[0025] During transportation, the fish cages 5 are placed in the storage box 6. Several fish cages 5 form a unit and are loaded into the storage box 6. The fish cages 5 can be stacked. The bottom layer of the storage box 6 is paved with a grid plate 8. There is a 50mm high aeration layer below the grid plate 8, and an aeration pipe 7 is laid inside. The fish cages 5 are placed above the grid plate 8 and are neatly arranged in order.

[0026] During transportation, the storage box 6 is filled with water, and the water level overflows the uppermost fish cage 5. The aeration pipe 7 at the bottom of the storage box 6 supplies compressed air instead of pure oxygen, and the air supply is continuously operated. The aeration pipe 7 is equipped with an aeration head to discharge the gas in the form of tiny bubbles, which facilitates the dissolution of oxygen in the water, improves the dissolved oxygen content in the water, and also has the effect of making the water convect.

[0027] The refrigeration module 11, the oxygen supply module 12, and the power module 10 are usually installed in the carriage 9. When repair is needed, they can be disassembled for maintenance and replacement. The oxygen supply module 12 and the refrigeration module 11 can be used to achieve secondary mixing of oxygen. Secondary mixing of oxygen refers to mixing pure oxygen into the water during the process of cooling the water in the box by the refrigeration module 11. The pure oxygen comes from the oxygen supply module 12 or the oxygen cylinder, and is evenly dispersed in the water by the water pump in the refrigeration module 11 and transported back to the box. The mixed oxygen circulating water system 13 can also be used to achieve secondary mixing of oxygen. The refrigeration module 11, the oxygen supply module 12, and the mixed oxygen circulating water system 13 all need to be powered. The power module 10 can use a gasoline generator or a rechargeable battery pack to provide power to the system. The power supply can also be provided by an energy router. The energy router is a battery pack. The battery can be connected to the mains for fast charging or to the generator on the vehicle for charging.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the contents described are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. An independent compartment fish transport system, characterized in that: It includes a carriage, wherein a storage box is provided in the carriage, wherein the storage box is in a square shape, the storage box is filled with water, a grid plate is provided at the bottom of the storage box, the grid plate is arranged horizontally, an aeration pipe is provided below the grid plate, the aeration pipe supplies compressed air, and the air supply is continuously operated, an aeration head is installed on the aeration pipe, a fish cage is provided above the grid plate, a partition is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grid plate, the partition is arranged vertically to the grid plate, the fish cages are placed horizontally and neatly stacked, and are separated by the partition, the fish cage includes a cage body, the cage body is cylindrical, a head cover is provided at one end of the cage body, a tail cover is provided at the other end, a solid oxygen particle storage bin is provided on the other side of the head cover, oxygen-generating particles are provided in the solid oxygen particle storage bin, and the cage body and the solid oxygen particle storage bin are both water-permeable meshes; The whole material of the fish cage is 304 stainless steel and is polished smooth; The carriage is also provided with a refrigeration module, an oxygen supply module, a mixed oxygen circulating water system, and a power module. The power module supplies power to the refrigeration module, the oxygen supply module, and the mixed oxygen circulating water system. The refrigeration module and the oxygen supply module are located above the storage box, and the mixed oxygen circulating water system and the power module are located on the side of the storage box.

2. The independent chamber fish transport system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power module is a gasoline generator, a battery pack or an energy router.

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