A kind of synthetic method of 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde

A technology of fluorobenzaldehyde and synthesis method, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of carbon-based compounds, preparation of organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of high environmental hazards and high risks, and achieve green processes, low risks, and high yields. high rate effect

CN109912396BActive Publication Date: 2021-08-24SINOPHARM CHEM REAGENT
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2021-08-24

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the synthetic technical field of pesticide pharmaceutical intermediates, especially a kind of synthetic method of 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde, comprising the following steps: (1) dissolving 4-fluorobenzaldehyde in dichloromethane to obtain a solution A; (2) sodium bromide is dissolved in pure water, and 35% hydrochloric acid is added under stirring to obtain solution B; (3) after solution A and solution B are mixed, the ultrasonic wave is turned on, and sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution is added dropwise under stirring; (4 ) dropwise, keep warm under ultrasonication and stirring, and then stand still; (5) separate phases, wash the dichloromethane phase with water until neutral, dry and precipitate; The synthesis method does not need to use a catalyst, and the process does not involve the precursor chemical bromine or highly toxic chlorine gas; the raw materials are easy to obtain, the risk is low; the yield is high; the process is green, easy to operate, and environmentally friendly.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of synthesis of pesticide and pharmaceutical intermediates, in particular to a synthesis method of 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde. Background technique

[0002] 3-Bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde is an organic compound with the formula C 7 h 4 BrFO is used for chemical reagents, pesticide and pharmaceutical intermediates (such as: bifenthrin, the main intermediate of flufenthrin) and synthetic building blocks.

[0003] At present, the preparation method adopted in the traditional technology is to dissolve p-fluorobenzaldehyde in a solvent, add bromine dropwise at a certain temperature, react for 1-2 hours after the dropwise addition, and then precipitate to obtain the product.

[0004] In addition, CN1508124 (a method for synthesizing cyfluthrin with p-fluorobenzaldehyde) discloses taking p-fluorobenzaldehyde as a raw material, adding bromine (liquid bromine) and chlorine, and using aluminum trichloride as a catalyst to car...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] A kind of synthetic method of 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde, comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) 1mol of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde was dissolved in 160mL of dichloromethane to obtain solution A;

[0027] (2) Dissolve 1.01 mol of sodium bromide in 100 mL of pure water, and add 100 mL of 35% hydrochloric acid under stirring to obtain solution B;

[0028] (3) At 20-25°C, after mixing solution A and solution B, turn on the ultrasonic wave, and add 1.02mol of 8% sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution dropwise within 1 hour under stirring;

[0029] (4) dropwise addition is completed, heat preservation 30 minutes under ultrasonic, stirring; Then stand still for 15 minutes;

[0030] (5) phase separation, dichloromethane phase washing to neutrality, drying and precipitation;

[0031] (6) The crude product was obtained, and the bulk melted and crystallized at 31°C to obtain the pure product.

[0032] Finally, 185 g of pure product was obtained, with a purity of 99.2% and a yie...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A kind of synthetic method of 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde, comprises the following steps:

[0035] (1) 1mol of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde was dissolved in 140mL of dichloromethane to obtain solution A;

[0036] (2) Dissolve 1.03 mol of sodium bromide in 110 mL of pure water, and add 110 mL of 35% hydrochloric acid under stirring to obtain solution B;

[0037] (3) At 20-25°C, after mixing solution A and solution B, turn on the ultrasonic wave, and add 1.03mol 8% sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution dropwise within 1 hour under stirring;

[0038] (4) dropwise addition is completed, heat preservation 30 minutes under ultrasonic, stirring; Then stand still for 15 minutes;

[0039] (5) phase separation, dichloromethane phase washing to neutrality, drying and precipitation;

[0040] (6) The crude product was obtained, and the bulk melted and crystallized at 31°C to obtain the pure product.

[0041] Finally, 187.7 g of pure product was obtained, with a purity of 99.4% and a yiel...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A kind of synthetic method of 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde, comprises the following steps:

[0044] (1) 1mol of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde was dissolved in 160mL of dichloromethane to obtain solution A;

[0045] (2) Dissolve 1 mol of sodium bromide in 90 mL of pure water, and add 90 mL of 35% hydrochloric acid under stirring to obtain solution B;

[0046] (3) At 20-25°C, after mixing solution A and solution B, turn on the ultrasonic wave, and add 1.04mol 8% sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution dropwise within 1 hour under stirring;

[0047] (4) dropwise addition is completed, heat preservation 30 minutes under ultrasonic, stirring; Then stand still for 15 minutes;

[0048] (5) phase separation, dichloromethane phase washing to neutrality, drying and precipitation;

[0049] (6) The crude product was obtained, and the bulk melted and crystallized at 31°C to obtain the pure product.

[0050] Finally, 183.6 g of pure product was obtained, with a purity of 99.2% and a yield of ...