A kind of blue brick ceiling base structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a base structure of a blue brick ceiling, comprising: a long horizontal angle steel, a short horizontal angle steel, a vertical angle steel and a multi-layer flame retardant board, wherein the long horizontal angle steel is connected to one end of the vertical angle steel, and the other end of the vertical angle steel is connected to the short horizontal angle steel, the short horizontal angle steel is arranged above the multi-layer flame retardant board, and a reinforcing fastener is provided at the corner connection between the vertical angle steel and the multi-layer flame retardant board; in this way, the base structure is stable, the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling is improved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved for rust prevention treatment, and the construction cost is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration construction, and in particular to a blue brick ceiling base structure and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the field of building ceiling construction, the ceiling surface is usually painted with gypsum latex paint. Such a surface does not have high requirements for the base layer, and generally a light steel keel can be used. However, when blue bricks are used as the ceiling surface layer, the requirements for the base layer must be much higher. If a general light steel keel ceiling is used, it may cause the base structure to be not strong enough and fall off over a large area, causing irreparable losses.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a blue brick ceiling base structure and a construction method thereof, so that the base structure is stable, the efficiency of the blue brick ceiling is improved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved for rust prevention treatment, and the construction cost is effectively reduced. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a blue brick ceiling base structure and a construction method thereof, so that the base structure is stable, the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling is improved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved for rust prevention treatment, and the construction cost is effectively reduced.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A blue brick ceiling base structure comprises: a long horizontal angle steel, a short horizontal angle steel, a vertical angle steel and a multi-layer flame retardant board, wherein the long horizontal angle steel is connected to one end of the vertical angle steel, and the other end of the vertical angle steel is connected to the short horizontal angle steel, the short horizontal angle steel is arranged above the multi-layer flame retardant board, and a reinforcing fastener is provided at the corner connection between the vertical angle steel and the multi-layer flame retardant board.

[0007] The invention provides a blue brick ceiling base structure and a construction method thereof, the base structure is stable, the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling is improved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved for rust prevention treatment, and the construction cost is effectively reduced.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the following improvements can be made:

[0009] As a preferred solution, the transverse long angle steel, the transverse short angle steel and the vertical angle steel are interconnected to form an "I"-shaped structure.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the reinforcement fastener is "L"-shaped.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the blue brick ceiling base structure includes: a dry hanging piece and a fixing piece, and the upper end of the dry hanging piece is connected to the transverse short angle steel through the fixing piece.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the blue brick ceiling base structure includes: a stabilizing and reinforcing fastener, and the lower end of the dry hanging part is connected to the multi-layer flame retardant board through the stabilizing and reinforcing fastener.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the blue brick ceiling base structure includes blue bricks, which are bonded to the multi-layer flame retardant board by structural adhesive.

[0014] As a preferred scheme, the multi-layer flame retardant board includes: a right-angled short side of the multi-layer flame retardant board, a right-angled long side of the multi-layer flame retardant board and a hypotenuse of the multi-layer flame retardant board. The right-angled short side of the multi-layer flame retardant board, the right-angled long side of the multi-layer flame retardant board and the hypotenuse of the multi-layer flame retardant board are interconnected to form a right-angled triangle structure.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the right-angled long sides of the multi-layer flame retardant board extend along the long side direction of the vertical angle steel and are connected to the vertical angle steel.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the right-angled short sides of the multi-layer flame retardant board extend in the opposite direction of the oblique sides of the multi-layer flame retardant board.

[0017] As a preferred solution, a method for constructing a blue brick ceiling base structure comprises the following steps:

[0018] 1) According to the design drawings, check the flatness of the facade, measure and lay out the lines on the top surface, and determine the locations of the punching points on the keel and wall columns;

[0019] 2) Fix the vertical angle steel to the top horizontal long angle steel through connecting fixtures. The spacing of the vertical angle steel is determined according to the size of the blue brick layout on site;

[0020] 3) A reinforcing fastener is provided at the corner connection between the vertical angle steel and the multi-layer flame retardant board for reinforcement, the upper end of the dry hanging piece is connected to the horizontal short angle steel through a fixing piece, and the lower end of the dry hanging piece is connected to the multi-layer flame retardant board through a stable reinforcing fastener;

[0021] 4) Check whether the components of the blue brick ceiling base structure are firmly connected, and use structural adhesive to stick the blue bricks on the multi-layer flame retardant board base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a blue brick ceiling base structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Among them: 1. Dry hanging parts, 2. Reinforcement fasteners, 3. Horizontal long angle steel, 4. Fixing parts, 5. Horizontal short angle steel, 6. Stable reinforcement fasteners, 7. Vertical angle steel, 8. Multi-layer flame retardant board, 9. Right-angle short side of multi-layer flame retardant board, 10. Right-angle long side of multi-layer flame retardant board, 11. Bevel edge of multi-layer flame retardant board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the blue brick ceiling base structure in this embodiment includes: a long horizontal angle steel 3, a short horizontal angle steel 5, a vertical angle steel 7 and a multi-layer flame retardant board 8, the long horizontal angle steel 3 is connected to one end of the vertical angle steel 7, the other end of the vertical angle steel 7 is connected to the short horizontal angle steel 5, the short horizontal angle steel 5 is arranged above the multi-layer flame retardant board 9, and a reinforcing fastener 2 is provided at the corner connection between the vertical angle steel 7 and the multi-layer flame retardant board 8.

[0027] The present invention provides a blue brick ceiling base structure and a construction method thereof, so that the base structure is stable, the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling is improved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved for rust prevention treatment, and the construction cost is effectively reduced.

[0028] In some embodiments, the transverse long angle steel 3, the transverse short angle steel 5 and the vertical angle steel 7 are interconnected to form an “I”-shaped structure.

[0029] The above embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and the base layer is more stable through the "I"-shaped connection method.

[0030] In some embodiments, the reinforcement fastener 2 is "L" shaped.

[0031] The above embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Reinforced fasteners are provided at the corner connections between the vertical angle steel and the multi-layer flame retardant board, thereby ensuring the absolute stability of the base structure of the blue brick ceiling.

[0032] In some embodiments, the blue brick ceiling base structure includes: a dry hanging component 1 and a fixing component 4 , and the upper end of the dry hanging component 1 is connected to the transverse short angle steel 5 through the fixing component 4 .

[0033] The above embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, thus ensuring the stability of the base structure and improving the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling.

[0034] In some embodiments, the blue brick ceiling base structure includes: a stabilizing and reinforcing fastener 6 , and the lower end of the dry hanging part 1 is connected to the multi-layer flame retardant board 8 through the stabilizing and reinforcing fastener 6 .

[0035] The above embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The multi-layer flame retardant panels are connected by stainless steel dry hanging parts, thereby ensuring the fireproof and anti-corrosion performance of the blue brick ceiling base structure.

[0036] In some embodiments, the blue brick ceiling base structure includes blue bricks (not shown), and the blue bricks (not shown) are bonded to the multi-layer flame retardant board 8 by structural adhesive (not shown).

[0037] The above embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, thus ensuring the stability of the base structure and improving the construction efficiency of blue brick paving.

[0038] In some embodiments, the multi-layer flame retardant panel 8 includes: a right-angled short side 9 of a multi-layer flame retardant panel, a right-angled long side 10 of a multi-layer flame retardant panel, and a hypotenuse 11 of a multi-layer flame retardant panel. The right-angled short side 9 of the multi-layer flame retardant panel, the right-angled long side 10 of the multi-layer flame retardant panel, and the hypotenuse 11 of the multi-layer flame retardant panel are interconnected to form a right-angled triangle structure.

[0039] The above embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, thus ensuring the stability of the base structure and improving the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling.

[0040] In some embodiments, the right-angled long side 10 of the multi-layer flame retardant plate extends along the long side direction of the vertical angle steel 7 and is connected to the vertical angle steel 7 .

[0041] The above embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, thus ensuring the stability of the base structure and improving the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling.

[0042] In some embodiments, the right-angled short side 9 of the multi-layer flame retardant board extends in the opposite direction of the oblique side 11 of the multi-layer flame retardant board.

[0043] The above embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, thus ensuring the stability of the base structure and improving the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling.

[0044] In some embodiments, a method for constructing a blue brick ceiling base structure comprises the following steps:

[0045] 1) According to the design drawings, check the flatness of the facade, measure and lay out the lines on the top surface, and determine the locations of the punching points on the keel and wall columns;

[0046] 2) Fix the vertical angle steel 7 to the top transverse long angle steel 3 by connecting the fixings. The spacing of the vertical angle steel 7 is determined according to the size of the blue brick layout on site;

[0047] 3) A reinforcing fastener 2 is provided at the corner connection between the vertical angle steel 7 and the multi-layer flame retardant board 8 for reinforcement, the upper end of the dry hanging part 1 is connected to the horizontal short angle steel 5 through the fixing part 4, and the lower end of the dry hanging part 1 is connected to the multi-layer flame retardant board 8 through the stabilizing reinforcing fastener 6;

[0048] 4) Check whether the components of the blue brick ceiling base structure are connected tightly, and use structural adhesive to stick the blue bricks on the multi-layer flame retardant board 8 base board.

[0049] By adopting the above embodiment, the base structure is stable, the construction efficiency of the blue brick ceiling is improved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved for rust prevention treatment, and the construction cost is effectively reduced.

[0050] The base structure of the suspended ceiling with blue bricks as the surface layer includes: stainless steel dry hanging parts 1, customized 5mm thick 304 stainless steel reinforcement fasteners 2 and galvanized horizontal long angle steels 3 and other parts. The top is supported by 50*50 galvanized horizontal long angle steels 3 as reverse support. According to the direction of the blue bricks, the 50*50 vertical angle steels 7 are vertically welded to the top galvanized horizontal long angle steels 3, and the horizontal short angle steels 5 are welded at the end of the vertical angle steels 7 to form an "I"-shaped structure. In addition, a 50*50 stainless steel reinforcement fastener 2 is provided at the corner connection between the lower end of the galvanized vertical angle steel 7 and the bottom multi-layer flame retardant board 8 for reinforcement. The fixing parts 4 are preferably galvanized bolts, and then 304 stainless steel dry hanging parts 1 plus matching galvanized bolts 4 are used to connect to the horizontal short angle steel 5. The installation spacing of the dry hanging parts 1 is 300mm, and the bottom of the dry hanging parts 1 is connected to the 12mm thick multi-layer flame retardant board 8 with a customized 5mm thick 304 stainless steel stable reinforcement fastener 6 to ensure the stability of the 12mm thick multi-layer flame retardant board 8. After the base layer is completed, blue bricks are pasted on the base layer of the multi-layer flame retardant board 8 using structural adhesive.

[0051] The processing and construction method of this embodiment is:

[0052] 1) According to the design drawings, check the flatness of the facade, select the appropriate combination method, measure and lay out the lines on the top surface, and determine the location of the punching points on the keel and wall column surface;

[0053] 2) Fix the vertical angle steel 7 to the horizontal long angle steel 3 by connecting and fixing parts. The spacing of the vertical angle steel 7 is determined according to the size of the blue brick layout on site. The connecting and fixing parts are preferably expansion bolts or chemical anchor bolts;

[0054] 3) A reinforcing fastener 2 is provided at the corner connection between the vertical angle steel 7 and the multi-layer flame retardant board 8 for reinforcement, the upper end of the dry hanging part 1 is connected to the horizontal short angle steel 5 through the fixing part 4, and the lower end of the dry hanging part 1 is connected to the multi-layer flame retardant board 8 through the stabilizing reinforcing fastener 6;

[0055] 4) Check that all components of the base structure of the blue brick ceiling are connected and tightened, connect the top base according to the design requirements, and use structural adhesive to stick the blue bricks on the multi-layer flame retardant board 8.

[0056] The base structure of the blue brick ceiling includes: angle steels (3, 5 and 7), stainless steel dry hanging parts 1, customized stainless steel reinforcement connectors (2 and 6), multi-layer flame retardant panels 8 and fixing parts 4 and other components. The angle steels are connected in an "I" shape to make the base more solid. The multi-layer flame retardant panels 8 are connected by stainless steel dry hanging parts to ensure fire prevention and corrosion resistance. Reinforcement fasteners 2 are provided at the corner connections between the vertical angle steels 7 and the multi-layer flame retardant panels 8 to ensure the absolute stability of the blue brick ceiling base structure.

[0057] The present invention provides a blue brick ceiling base structure and a construction method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0058] 1) The ceiling base structure with blue bricks as the surface layer and the construction method thereof of the present invention improve the efficiency of the blue brick ceiling, save a lot of manpower and material resources for rust prevention treatment, have low labor costs, do not require professional personnel to operate, popularize construction, improve construction speed, and are conducive to standardized operations.

[0059] 2) The present invention uses a ceiling base structure with blue bricks as the surface layer and a construction method thereof. When the designer adjusts the size of the surface layout, it is only necessary to adjust the corresponding blue bricks and paste them, which greatly shortens the time limit for changing the construction period and reduces the cost of consumables.

[0060] 3) The ceiling base structure with blue bricks as the surface layer and the construction method thereof of the present invention have fewer welding parts, reduce open flame operations on the construction site, and eliminate some safety hazards.

[0061] 4) The present invention provides a ceiling base structure with blue bricks as the surface layer and a construction method thereof, wherein the materials used are all hot-rolled galvanized and die-casted in one step, and are beautiful in appearance, durable, safe and reliable.

[0062] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for constructing a base structure of a blue brick ceiling, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) According to the design drawings, check the flatness of the facade, measure and lay out the lines on the top surface, and determine the locations of the punching points on the keel and wall columns; 2) Fix the vertical angle steel to the top horizontal long angle steel through connecting fixtures. The spacing of the vertical angle steel is determined according to the size of the blue brick layout on site; A reinforcing fastener is provided at the corner connection between the vertical angle steel and the multi-layer flame retardant board for reinforcement. The upper end of the dry hanging piece is connected to the horizontal short angle steel through a fixing piece, and the lower end of the dry hanging piece is connected to the multi-layer flame retardant board through a stable reinforcing fastener; Check whether the components of the blue brick ceiling base structure are connected tightly, and use structural adhesive to stick blue bricks on the multi-layer flame retardant board base; The blue brick ceiling base structure includes: a long horizontal angle steel, a short horizontal angle steel, a vertical angle steel and a multi-layer flame retardant board, wherein the long horizontal angle steel is connected to one end of the vertical angle steel, and the other end of the vertical angle steel is connected to the short horizontal angle steel, and the short horizontal angle steel is arranged above the multi-layer flame retardant board, and a reinforcing fastener is provided at the corner connection between the vertical angle steel and the multi-layer flame retardant board; It comprises: a dry hanging piece and a fixing piece, wherein the upper end of the dry hanging piece is connected to the transverse short angle steel through the fixing piece; It includes: a stabilizing and reinforcing fastener, through which the lower end of the dry hanging piece is connected to the multi-layer flame retardant board; The transverse long angle steel, the transverse short angle steel and the vertical angle steel are connected to each other to form an "I"-shaped structure; The right-angled long sides of the multi-layer flame retardant plate extend along the long side direction of the vertical angle steel and are connected to the vertical angle steel; The multi-layer flame retardant board comprises: a right-angled short side of the multi-layer flame retardant board, a right-angled long side of the multi-layer flame retardant board and a hypotenuse of the multi-layer flame retardant board, wherein the right-angled short side of the multi-layer flame retardant board, the right-angled long side of the multi-layer flame retardant board and the hypotenuse of the multi-layer flame retardant board are connected to each other to form a right triangle structure; It includes: blue bricks, which are connected to the multi-layer flame retardant board by means of structural adhesive; The right-angled short sides of the multi-layer flame retardant board extend in the opposite direction of the oblique sides of the multi-layer flame retardant board.

2. The method for constructing a blue brick ceiling base structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement fastener is "L" shaped.

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