Laser marking drill bit positioning device

By designing laser marking drill bit positioning device for fixture disc and rotating mechanism, the problems of inflexible marking and low efficiency in drill bit production are solved, automatic marking and discharge are realized, and the efficiency of drill bit production and supply chain are improved. flexibility.

CN110560914BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27NINGBO ZHONGLEI LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910845144.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-05-21
Filing Date
2019-09-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2039-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, direct marking of drill bits during production results in inflexible supply, resulting in excess drill bits being unable to be sold, and the laser marking efficiency is lower than manual marking.

Method used

A laser marking drill bit positioning device including a fixture disc and a rotating mechanism is designed. The fixture disc is driven to rotate through a rotating electric machine and a gear box, and the positioning and rotation of the drill bit is realized in combination with the marking rotating mechanism, improving the marking efficiency, and through the counting sensor and the unloading lever to achieve automatic discharge.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the efficiency of laser marking of drill bits, reduces manual operation, avoids drill bit waste, and improves production flexibility and supply chain efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a laser marking drill bit positioning device, comprising a fixture disk, a rotating mechanism and a marking rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism and the marking rotating mechanism are both arranged on a frame of a laser marking machine, the fixture disk is rotatably arranged below a laser marking head and is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, and an embedding groove for embedding a drill bit is provided on its circumference. The laser marking drill bit positioning device of the present invention can effectively realize the laser marking operation by clamping the drill bit through the arrangement of the fixture disk.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a positioning device, and more particularly to a laser marking drill bit positioning device. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of drill bits, manufacturers need to put their own factory logo on the drill bits to indicate that the drill bits are produced by themselves. Since the drill bits are all produced by integrated forging, the existing marking method is to use a marking head to forcibly squeeze it onto the drill bit, thereby forming a groove on the drill bit that is the same as the logo, so as to complete the marking on the drill bit. However, if the above marking process is performed after the drill bit is completed, it is easy to cause the drill bit to deform, making the drill bit unusable. Therefore, in the prior art, the logo is directly stamped onto the drill bit during the production process of the drill bit. However, in this way, the manufacturer does not have the corresponding supply freedom in the supply process. When there is a change in order, it often leads to the problem that the excess marked drill bits cannot be sold, which increases the production cost of the drill bit. In the direct laser marking method, the existing laser marking workbench is a platform structure, and the existing drill bit is cylindrical as a whole, so it cannot be directly placed on the workbench for laser marking, and workers are required to mark by hand, which greatly reduces the efficiency of laser marking of the drill bit. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a laser marking drill bit positioning device which can effectively increase the efficiency of drill bit laser marking.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a laser marking drill bit positioning device, comprising a fixture disk and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is arranged on a frame of a laser marking machine, the fixture disk is rotatably arranged below the laser marking head and is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, and a groove for embedding the drill bit is opened on its circumference, so that the drill bit position below the laser marking head is converted by being driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor and a gear box, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the input shaft of the gear box, the gear box has a first output shaft and a second output shaft, the first output shaft and the fixture disk are linked by a belt, a feed opening is provided at a position of the external frame close to the fixture disk, a feed opening edge is provided with a feed opening lever which can be flipped, the feed opening lever flips the marked drill bit on the fixture disk from the fixture disk to the feed opening, a counting sensor is provided at a position of the gear box close to the second output shaft, a counting disk is sleeved and fixed on the second output shaft, the second output shaft rotates with the counting disk to pass through the counting sensor, so that the counting sensor senses the count.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower end of the unloading rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the unloading rod is sleeved with a long swing block, and a unloading cylinder is provided under the clamp disk, and the push rod of the unloading cylinder is hinged to the end of the swing block facing away from the rotating shaft to push the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the unloading rod to flip.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamp disk includes a main disk, an auxiliary disk and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame. The main disk and the auxiliary disk are coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft. The circumferential surface of the main disk is provided with a head embedding groove, and the circumferential surface of the auxiliary disk is provided with a body embedding groove. The head embedding groove is embedded in the drill head, and the body embedding groove is embedded in the drill body, and the two cooperate with each other to form an embedding groove.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottoms of the head embedding groove and the body embedding groove are both provided with magnets to attract the head and body of the drill bit.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, it also includes a marking rotation mechanism, which drives the drill bit to rotate for marking during marking. The marking rotation mechanism includes a head rotation assembly and a body rotation assembly. The head rotation assembly is arranged at a position of the frame relative to one end of the clamping disk, and the body rotation assembly is arranged at an end of the clamping disk facing away from the head rotation assembly to cooperate with the head rotation assembly to drive the drill bit to rotate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the head rotation assembly includes a fixed frame, a motor fixed on the fixed frame, and a head rotation seat sleeved on the motor shaft. The fixed frame is fixed at a position of the frame relative to the clamp disk at one end of the body rotation assembly, and the body of the motor can be translatedly arranged on the fixed frame to slide and connect or separate the head rotation seat with the drill head.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixed frame includes a fixed plate, a translation plate and a plurality of columns, the lower ends of the plurality of columns are fixed on the frame, the fixed plate is fixed on the upper ends of the plurality of columns, the upper side surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the extension direction of the slide rail is parallel to the axial direction of the clamp disk, the body of the motor is fixed on the translation plate, the translation plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a translation cylinder at a position relative to one end of the slide rail facing away from the clamp disk, and the translation plate is fixed on a push rod of the translation cylinder.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a lifting sleeve is sleeved on the position of the column near the lower end, the lifting sleeve is fixed on the frame, and the lifting sleeve is retractable to shrink and position the column.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the body rotation assembly includes a bracket, a sliding plate and a driven seat. The bracket is fixed at a position of the frame relative to the clamp disk at one end facing away from the fixed frame, and a track is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket. The extension direction of the track is parallel to the axial direction of the clamp disk. The sliding plate is slidably arranged on the track, and a side facing the clamp disk is fixedly connected to the base plate. The driven seat is rotatably arranged on the base plate, and a sliding cylinder is fixed on the sliding plate. The cylinder body of the sliding cylinder is fixed on the sliding plate, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the bracket to push the sliding plate to slide back and forth on the track.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that through the setting of the clamping plate, the rotating mechanism and the marking rotating mechanism, the drill bit can be effectively clamped on the clamping plate, and through the setting of the rotating mechanism, the drill bit marking station can be effectively converted, which effectively improves the efficiency of drill bit marking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the drill bit positioning device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the fixture plate in FIG.

[0017] Figure 3 This is the overall structural diagram of the unloading lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments given in the accompanying drawings, wherein the drill head and body involved in this embodiment are: the part where the drill bit is connected to the external device is the head, and the part where the drill bit drills into the external object is the body.

[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a laser marking drill bit positioning device of the present embodiment includes a fixture disk 21 and a rotating mechanism 22. The rotating mechanism 22 is arranged on the frame of the laser marking machine. The fixture disk 21 can be rotatably arranged under the laser marking head and is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism 22. A groove 214 for embedding the drill bit is opened on its circumference, so that it can be driven by the rotating mechanism 22 to rotate and convert the drill bit position under the laser marking head. The marking rotating mechanism 23 drives the drill bit to rotate during marking. The setting of the embedding groove 214 on the fixture disk 21 can simply and effectively realize the positioning of the drill bit. Through the setting of the rotating mechanism 22 and the marking rotating mechanism 23, different drill bits can be replaced to the bottom of the laser marking head by rotating the fixture disk 21, thereby realizing the laser marking position conversion.

[0020] As an improved specific implementation method, the rotating mechanism 22 includes a rotating motor 221 and a gear box 222. The rotating shaft of the rotating motor 221 is connected to the input shaft of the gear box 222. The gear box 222 has a first output shaft and a second output shaft. The first output shaft and the fixture disk 21 are linked by a belt. A feed port 11 is provided on the external frame near the fixture disk 21. A feed port 11 is provided with a flippable feed lever 12 on the edge of the feed port 11. The feed port 11 flips the drill bit marked on the fixture disk 21 from the fixture disk 21 to the feed port 11. A counting sensor 2221 is provided on the gear box 222 near the second output shaft. A fixed sleeve is provided on the second output shaft. There is a counting disk 2222, and the second output shaft rotates with the counting disk 2222 to pass through the counting sensor 2221, so that the counting sensor 2221 senses the count. Through the setting of the gear box 222, it is possible to use a rotating motor 221 to drive the clamp disk 21, and the drill bit can be simply and effectively pushed off the clamp disk 21 by flipping the unloading lever 12. In this way, the overall marking efficiency can be increased by increasing the rotation speed of the rotating motor 221. Through the setting of the counting sensor 2221 and the counting disk 2222, the drill bits completed in the marking process can be counted, which is convenient for the subsequent supply situation and further avoids the problem of waste caused by excessive production of drill bits.

[0021] As an improved specific implementation method, the lower end of the unloading rod 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the unloading rod 12 is sleeved with a long swing block, and a unloading cylinder is provided under the clamp disk 21, and the push rod of the unloading cylinder is hinged to the end of the swing block facing away from the rotating shaft to promote the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby driving the unloading rod 12 to flip. The unloading rod 12 in this embodiment adopts a method of setting a rotating shaft and then using a cylinder to push the rotating shaft to rotate to achieve the action. At the same time, the cylinder is connected to the controller to achieve synchronous action with the clamp disk 21, so that the action of the unloading rod 12 and the rotation of the clamp disk 21 can be effectively coordinated, thereby effectively improving the marking and discharge speed of the drill bit.

[0022] As an improved specific implementation, the clamping plate 21 includes a main plate 211, an auxiliary plate 212 and a rotating shaft 213, the rotating shaft 213 is rotatably arranged on the frame, the main plate 211 and the auxiliary plate 212 are coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft 213, the circumference of the main plate 211 is provided with a head embedding groove 2141, the circumference of the auxiliary plate 212 is provided with a body embedding groove 2142, the head embedding groove 2141 is embedded in the drill head, and the body embedding groove 2142 is embedded in the drill body, and the two cooperate with each other to form an embedding groove 214. Through the arrangement of the main disk 211, the auxiliary disk 212 and the rotating shaft 213, the drill head can be positioned through the head embedding groove 2141 on the main disk 211, and the drill body can be positioned through the body embedding groove 2142 on the auxiliary disk 212. In this way, double-part positioning of the drill bit can be achieved, which increases the stability of the drill bit during the marking process and enables the laser marking head to better mark the drill bit.

[0023] As an improved specific implementation method, magnets are provided at the bottom of the head groove 2141 and the body groove 2142 to attract the head and body of the drill bit. Through the setting of the magnets, the drill bit can be effectively positioned by adsorption, and after positioning, the drill bit can still rotate.

[0024] As an improved specific implementation, it also includes a marking rotation mechanism 23, which drives the drill bit to rotate for marking during marking. The marking rotation mechanism 23 includes a head rotation component 231 and a body rotation component 232. The head rotation component 231 is arranged at a position of the frame relative to one end of the clamp disk 21, and the body rotation component 232 is arranged at the end of the clamp disk 21 facing away from the head rotation component 231, so as to cooperate with the head rotation component 231 to drive the drill bit to rotate. Through the setting of the marking rotation mechanism 23, it is possible to drive the drill bit to rotate during the marking process, so that the drill bit can achieve an all-round marking effect, and through the cooperation of the head rotation component 231 and the body rotation component 232, it is possible to drive the drill bit to rotate effectively during the marking process, thereby achieving a more stable rotation of the drill bit, so that the drill bit can perform better marking operations.

[0025] As an improved specific implementation method, the head rotating assembly 231 includes a fixed frame 2311, a motor 2312 fixed on the fixed frame 2311, and a head rotating seat 2313 sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor 2312. The fixed frame 2311 is fixed at a position of the frame relative to the clamp disk 21 at one end facing away from the body rotating assembly 232. The body of the motor 2312 can be translatedly set on the fixed frame 2311 to slide and connect or separate the head rotating seat 2313 with the drill head. By setting the head rotating seat 2313 and the motor 2312, the drill bit can be driven to rotate by connecting the head rotating seat 2313 to the drill head. The overall structure is simple and easy to implement.

[0026] As an improved specific implementation method, the fixed frame 2311 includes a fixed plate 2314, a translation plate 2315 and a plurality of columns 2316, the lower ends of the plurality of columns 2316 are fixed to the frame, the fixed plate 2314 is fixed to the upper ends of the plurality of columns 2316, the upper side surface of the fixed plate 2314 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 2317, the extension direction of the slide rail 2317 is parallel to the axial direction of the fixture disk 21, the body of the motor 2312 is fixed to the translation plate 2315, the translation plate 2315 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 2317, and the fixed plate 2314 is fixed at a position relative to the end of the slide rail 2317 facing away from the fixture disk 21. It is fixedly connected with a translation cylinder 2318, and the translation plate 2315 is fixed on the pushing rod of the translation cylinder 2318. Through the setting of the translation plate 2315, the motor 2312 can be translated under the push of the translation cylinder 2318, thereby making the connection and separation between the head rotating seat 2313 and the drill head. The overall structure is simple and easy to implement. In addition, the setting of the slide rail 2317 can ensure that the translation plate 2315 is translated along the axis of the clamp disk 21 during the translation process, so it can also ensure that the translation of the head rotating seat 2313 is also translated along the axis of the clamp disk 21, so that the head rotating seat 2313 can be better connected or separated from the head of the drill bit.

[0027] As an improved specific implementation method, a lifting sleeve 2318 is provided on the position near the lower end of the column 2316, and the lifting sleeve 2318 is fixed on the frame. The lifting sleeve 2318 is retractable to shrink the column 2316 for positioning. Through the setting of the lifting sleeve 2318, the height of the head rotating seat 2313 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the fixed plate 2314, so that the drill positioning device 2 can adapt to drills of different diameters, effectively increasing the application range of the drill laser marking machine.

[0028] As an improved specific implementation method, the body rotation component 232 includes a bracket 2321, a sliding plate 2322 and a driven seat 2323. The bracket 2321 is fixed at a position of the frame relative to the end of the clamp disk 21 facing away from the fixed frame 2311, and a track 2324 is fixedly connected to its upper side. The extension direction of the track 2324 is parallel to the axial direction of the clamp disk 21. The sliding plate 2322 is slidably set on the track 2324, and the side facing the clamp disk 21 is fixedly connected to the base plate. The driven seat 2323 is rotatably set on the base plate. A sliding cylinder 2325 is fixed on the sliding plate 2322. The sliding cylinder 2 The cylinder body of 325 is fixed on the sliding plate 2322, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the bracket 2321 to push the sliding plate 2322 to slide back and forth on the track 2324. Through the setting of the driven seat 2323, it can effectively cooperate with the head rotating seat 2313 to achieve the connection with the drill bit by supporting the two ends of the drill bit, so that the head rotating seat 2313 can better rotate with the drill bit, and this connection method only requires the head rotating seat 2313 and the driven seat 2323 to contact with the drill bit, and does not need to form a nested structure, which increases the fault tolerance of the connection, so that the head rotating seat 2313 can better drive the drill bit to rotate.

[0029] In summary, the laser marking drill bit positioning device of this embodiment can effectively assist in driving the drill bit for laser marking through the clamping plate 21, the rotating mechanism 22 and the marking rotating mechanism 23.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser marking drill bit positioning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixture disk (21), a rotating mechanism (22) and a marking rotating mechanism (23), wherein the rotating mechanism (22) and the marking rotating mechanism (23) are both arranged on a frame of a laser marking machine, the fixture disk (21) is rotatably arranged below a laser marking head and is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism (22), and a groove (214) for embedding a drill bit is provided on its circumference so as to be driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism (22) to switch the drill bit position below the laser marking head, and the marking rotating mechanism (23) drives the drill bit to rotate during marking to perform marking; the fixture disk (21) comprises a main disk (211) and an auxiliary disk (212) and A rotating shaft (213) is rotatably arranged on a frame, the main disk (211) and the auxiliary disk (212) are both coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft (213), the main disk (211) is provided with a head embedding groove (2141) on its circumference, the auxiliary disk (212) is provided with a body embedding groove (2142) on its circumference, the head embedding groove (2141) is embedded in a drill head, the body embedding groove (2142) is embedded in a drill body, and the two cooperate with each other to form an embedding groove (214); the bottoms of the head embedding groove (2141) and the body embedding groove (2142) are both provided with magnets to attract the head and body of the drill.

2. The laser marking drill bit positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (22) comprises a rotating motor (221) and a gear box (222); the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (221) is connected to the input shaft of the gear box (222); the gear box (222) has a first output shaft and a second output shaft; the first output shaft is linked to the fixture disk (21) via a belt; a feeding port (11) is provided at a position of the external frame close to the fixture disk (21); a feeding port lever (12) is provided on the edge of the feeding port (11) in a flippable manner; the feeding port lever (12) flips the drill bit marked on the fixture disk (21) from the fixture disk (21) to the feeding port (11); a counting sensor (2221) is provided at a position of the gear box (222) close to the second output shaft; a counting disk (2222) is sleeved and fixed on the second output shaft; the second output shaft rotates with the counting disk (2222) to pass through the counting sensor (2221), so that the counting sensor (2221) senses counting.

3. The laser marking drill bit positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the unloading lever (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the unloading lever (12) is sleeved with a long swing block. A unloading cylinder is provided below the clamping plate (21), and a push rod of the unloading cylinder is hinged to an end of the swing block facing away from the rotating shaft to push the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the unloading lever (12) to flip.

4. The laser marking drill bit positioning device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The marking rotation mechanism (23) comprises a head rotation assembly (231) and a body rotation assembly (232); the head rotation assembly (231) is arranged at a position of a frame relative to one end of the clamping plate (21); and the body rotation assembly (232) is arranged at one end of the clamping plate (21) facing away from the head rotation assembly (231) so as to cooperate with the head rotation assembly (231) to drive the drill bit to rotate.

5. The laser marking drill bit positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The head rotating assembly (231) comprises a fixing frame (2311), a motor (2312) fixed on the fixing frame (2311), and a head rotating seat (2313) sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor (2312); the fixing frame (2311) is fixed at a position of the frame relative to the clamping plate (21) at one end facing away from the body rotating assembly (232); the body of the motor (2312) is arranged on the fixing frame (2311) in a translational manner so as to slide and carry the head rotating seat (2313) to connect with or separate from the drill head.

6. The laser marking drill bit positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame (2311) comprises a fixing plate (2314), a translation plate (2315) and a plurality of columns (2316), wherein the lower ends of the plurality of columns (2316) are fixed to the frame, the fixing plate (2314) is fixed to the upper ends of the plurality of columns (2316), and a slide rail (2317) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the fixing plate (2314), and the extension direction of the slide rail (2317) is aligned with the direction of rotation of the fixture plate (2314). 1), the body of the motor (2312) is fixed on a translation plate (2315), the translation plate (2315) is slidably arranged on a slide rail (2317), a translation cylinder (2318) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (2314) at a position of one end of the slide rail (2317) facing away from the clamping plate (21), and the translation plate (2315) is fixed on a push rod of the translation cylinder (2318).

7. The laser marking drill bit positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lifting sleeve is sleeved on a position near the lower end of the column (2316), and the lifting sleeve is fixed on the frame. The lifting sleeve is retractable so as to retract and position the column (2316).

8. The laser marking drill bit positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The body rotating assembly (232) comprises a bracket (2321), a sliding plate (2322) and a driven seat (2323); the bracket (2321) is fixed to a position of the frame at one end of the clamping plate (21) facing away from the fixed frame (2311); a track (2324) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket (2321); the extension direction of the track (2324) is parallel to the axial direction of the clamping plate (21); the sliding plate (2322) is slidably arranged on On the track (2324), a side thereof facing the clamping disk (21) is fixedly connected to the base plate, the driven seat (2323) is rotatably arranged on the base plate, a sliding cylinder (2325) is fixed on the sliding plate (2322), the cylinder body of the sliding cylinder (2325) is fixed on the sliding plate (2322), and the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the bracket (2321) to push the sliding plate (2322) to slide back and forth on the track (2324).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laser marker for tubular workpiece

    CN203358058U

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