Wheel hub cleaning device
By designing a multi-station hub cleaning device, including pre-flushing, ultrasonic cleaning and rear flushing components, the problem of unclean cleaning in the prior art is solved, efficient cleaning of the wheel hub is achieved, and wheels of various sizes are adapted to wheels of various sizes and specifications are used. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911072128.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing hub cleaning machine has a large roller width and cannot accurately locate the hub, resulting in poor cleaning results, affecting the balance and airtight detection results, and may cause batches of waste.
A hub cleaning device is designed, including a pre-flush assembly, a rear flush assembly, an ultrasonic cleaning assembly, a clamping rotation assembly and a transmission roller. Three cleaning stations are adopted: the pre-flush assembly first cleans a large amount of aluminum chips and The emulsion and ultrasonic cleaning components clean away stubborn impurities, and then the flushing components further clean away a small amount of residual dirt.
Through the multi-station cleaning method, the cleaning effect of the wheel hub is significantly improved, and it can adapt to wheels of different sizes and specifications, solving the problem of unclean cleaning in the prior art, and improving the stability and efficiency of cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN110665887B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wheel hub cleaning, and in particular to a device for online cleaning of impurities such as residual aluminum chips and emulsion on the surface of a wheel hub, and specifically to a wheel hub cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum chips and emulsion will remain on the surface of the wheel hub after machining. If they are not cleaned, it will affect the balance and airtightness test results and even affect the surface state of the subsequent spraying process, resulting in batches of waste. Currently, wheel hub manufacturers use pass-through cleaning machines, but the roller width of this cleaning machine is large, and the wheel hub cannot be accurately positioned. The water spray head cannot rinse the wheel hub without loss, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Summary of the invention
[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides a wheel hub cleaning device, which can solve the problem of incomplete cleaning in the wheel hub industry in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A wheel hub cleaning device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a pre-flushing assembly, a post-flushing assembly, an ultrasonic cleaning assembly, a clamping and rotating assembly, and a transmission roller; the pre-flushing assembly and the post-flushing assembly are used to flush the wheel hub; the transmission roller is arranged along the pre-flushing assembly, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, and the post-flushing assembly, and the wheel hub can be transported through the pre-flushing assembly, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, and the post-flushing assembly in sequence; the ultrasonic cleaning assembly uses ultrasonic waves to clean the wheel hub, and the clamping and rotating assembly can clamp the wheel hub and drive the wheel hub to rotate in the ultrasonic cleaning assembly.
[0006] In some embodiments, the pre-flush assembly includes a first electric cylinder, a first connecting plate, and a first flushing hole; the first electric cylinder is fixed directly above the input part of the transmission roller, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder is vertically fixed downward to the upper surface of the first connecting plate, and a plurality of first flushing holes are fixed on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate, and the first flushing holes are connected to the flushing pipe.
[0007] In some embodiments, the rear flush assembly includes a fourth electric cylinder, a second connecting plate, and a second flush hole; the fourth electric cylinder is fixed directly above the output part of the transmission roller, the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder is vertically fixed downward to the upper surface of the second connecting plate, and a plurality of second flush holes are fixed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate, and the second flush holes are connected to the flushing pipe.
[0008] In some embodiments, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly includes a second liquid collecting tank and an ultrasonic device; the ultrasonic device has a plurality of transducers, and the plurality of transducers are evenly arranged at the bottom of the second liquid collecting tank.
[0009] In some embodiments, a base is fixedly installed below the ultrasonic device, and four shims are symmetrically arranged below the base.
[0010] In some embodiments, the clamping rotating assembly includes a third electric cylinder, a motor, an adapter plate, a second electric cylinder, and a clamping arm; the third electric cylinder is fixed above the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, the piston rod of the third electric cylinder is vertically downward, the motor is fixed to the lower end of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder, and the output shaft of the motor is fixed vertically downward on the upper surface of an adapter plate; the adapter plate is a cylinder with a closed upper end and an open lower end, a second electric cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper end of the adapter plate, and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder is vertically downward; there are multiple clamping arms, and they are V-shaped, the middle turning point of the V-shaped clamping arm is movably connected to the lower edge of the adapter plate, and one end of the clamping arm is movably connected to the piston rod of the second electric cylinder; the contraction of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder can drive multiple clamping arms to clamp the wheel hub.
[0011] In some embodiments, the included angle between the two arms of the clamp arm is an obtuse angle.
[0012] In some embodiments, the clamp arm is made of polytetrafluoroethylene or nylon.
[0013] In some embodiments, a first liquid collecting tank and a third liquid collecting tank are respectively disposed below the conveying rollers corresponding to the pre-flush assembly and the post-flush assembly.
[0014] In some embodiments, the transmission roller includes a first roller, a second roller, a third roller, a fourth roller, and a fifth roller. The first roller is located at the pre-flush component, the fifth roller is located at the post-flush component, the third roller is located at the bottom of the second liquid collection tank of the ultrasonic cleaning component, the second roller connects the first roller and the third roller, and the fourth roller connects the third roller and the fifth roller.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The present invention provides a wheel hub cleaning device, including a pre-flushing component, a post-flushing component, an ultrasonic cleaning component, a clamping rotating component, and a transmission roller. Three cleaning stations are used. The pre-flushing component in the first station first cleans off a large amount of aluminum chips and emulsion on the wheel. The ultrasonic cleaning component in the second station can clean off stubborn aluminum chips and impurities such as emulsion remaining on the wheel. The post-flushing component in the third station further cleans off a small amount of residual dirt on the wheel. The device can be adapted to the cleaning of wheels of various sizes and specifications. The three cleaning stations ensure the cleaning effect and can improve the problem of unclean cleaning in the wheel hub industry at this stage. In addition, the ultrasonic cleaning component and the clamping rotating component in the present application cooperate to make the wheel hub rotate in the cleaning liquid, and the cavitation effect of the ultrasonic device is used to further enhance the cleaning effect. The device has a simple structure, high stability, and good cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 The structure of a wheel hub cleaning device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 2 The structure of a wheel hub cleaning device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0020] Wherein: 1- pad iron, 2- first bracket, 3- second bracket, 4- first liquid collecting tank, 5- base, 6- ultrasonic device, 7- second liquid collecting tank, 8- cleaning liquid, 9- first roller, 10- first flushing hole, 11- first connecting plate, 12- first electric cylinder, 13- second roller, 14- third roller, 15- hub, 16- first rotating shaft, 17- clamping arm, 18- adapter plate, 19- second rotating shaft, 20- second electric cylinder, 21- motor, 22- third electric cylinder, 23- fourth roller, 24- third bracket, 25- third liquid collecting tank, 26- fifth roller, 27- second flushing hole, 28- second connecting plate, 29- fourth electric cylinder, 30- top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0023] The embodiment of the present invention provides a wheel hub cleaning device, including a pre-flushing assembly, a post-flushing assembly, an ultrasonic cleaning assembly, a clamping rotating assembly, and a transmission roller; the pre-flushing assembly and the post-flushing assembly are used to flush the wheel hub; the transmission roller is arranged along the pre-flushing assembly, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, and the post-flushing assembly, and the wheel hub can be transported through the pre-flushing assembly, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, and the post-flushing assembly in sequence; the ultrasonic cleaning assembly uses ultrasonic waves to clean the wheel hub, and the clamping rotating assembly can clamp the wheel hub and drive the wheel hub to rotate in the ultrasonic cleaning assembly. In this embodiment, three cleaning stations are used. The pre-flushing assembly at the first station first cleans a large amount of aluminum chips and emulsion on the wheel, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly at the second station can clean the stubborn aluminum chips and emulsion and other impurities remaining on the wheel, and the post-flushing assembly at the third station further cleans a small amount of residual dirt on the wheel. It can adapt to the cleaning of wheels of various sizes and specifications. The three cleaning stations ensure the cleaning effect and can improve the problem of unclean cleaning in the wheel hub industry at this stage. In addition, the ultrasonic cleaning component and the clamping rotation component in the present application cooperate to allow the wheel hub to rotate in the cleaning liquid, and the cavitation effect of the ultrasonic device is used to further enhance the cleaning effect. The structure is simple, the stability is high, and the cleaning effect is good.
[0024] In one embodiment of the present application, the pre-flushing assembly includes a first electric cylinder, a first connecting plate, and a first flushing hole; the first electric cylinder is fixed directly above the input portion of the conveying roller, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder is vertically fixed downward to the upper surface of the first connecting plate, a plurality of first flushing holes are fixed on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate, and the first flushing holes are connected to the flushing pipe. In this embodiment, the structure of the pre-flushing assembly is specifically designed to perform a preliminary flushing of the wheel hub, first cleaning off a large amount of aluminum chips and emulsion on the wheel, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present application, the rear flushing assembly includes a fourth electric cylinder, a second connecting plate, and a second flushing hole; the fourth electric cylinder is fixed directly above the output portion of the transmission roller, the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder is vertically fixed downward to the upper surface of the second connecting plate, a plurality of second flushing holes are fixed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate, and the second flushing holes are connected to the flushing pipe. In this embodiment, the structure of the rear flushing assembly is specifically designed, and the wheel hub is rinsed after ultrasonic cleaning, and a small amount of residual dirt on the wheel is further cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present application, the ultrasonic cleaning component includes a second liquid collecting tank and an ultrasonic device; the ultrasonic device has multiple transducers, and the multiple transducers are evenly arranged at the bottom of the second liquid collecting tank. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning component uses the cavitation effect, acceleration effect and straight flow effect of ultrasonic waves in the liquid to directly and indirectly act on the liquid and dirt, so that the dirt layer is dispersed, emulsified and peeled off to achieve the cleaning purpose, and the cleaning effect is good.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present application, a base is fixedly installed below the ultrasonic device, and four washers are symmetrically arranged below the base. In this embodiment, the base and washers are provided to make the entire ultrasonic cleaning assembly more firmly fixed, and sewage is not easily accumulated at the bottom, thereby preventing leakage caused by corrosion of the second liquid collection tank.
[0028] In one embodiment of the present application, the clamping rotating assembly includes a third electric cylinder, a motor, an adapter plate, a second electric cylinder, and a clamping arm; the third electric cylinder is fixed above the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, the piston rod of the third electric cylinder is vertically downward, the motor is fixed to the lower end of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder, and the output shaft of the motor is vertically fixed to the upper surface of an adapter plate; the adapter plate is a cylinder with a closed upper end and an open lower end, a second electric cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper end of the adapter plate, and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder is vertically downward; there are multiple clamping arms, and they are V-shaped, the middle turning point of the V-shaped clamping arm is movably connected to the lower edge of the adapter plate, and one end of the clamping arm is movably connected to the piston rod of the second electric cylinder; the contraction of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder can drive multiple clamping arms to clamp the wheel hub. In this embodiment, the clamping rotating assembly is firmly clamped, and the structure is simple, which reduces the equipment cost.
[0029] In one embodiment of the present application, the angle between the two arms of the clamp arm is an obtuse angle. The obtuse angle of the clamp arm in this embodiment is designed to allow the second electric cylinder to extend and retract a smaller distance, the clamp arm has obvious movement, and the clamp arm is improved. The profile of the wheel applicable to the clamp arm is improved, and the versatility is improved.
[0030] In one embodiment of the present application, the material of the clamp arm is polytetrafluoroethylene or nylon. In this embodiment, the material with lower hardness is selected to protect the wheel, including but not limited to polytetrafluoroethylene, nylon and other materials, to avoid leaving marks on the outer rim of the wheel.
[0031] In one embodiment of the present application, a first liquid collecting tank and a third liquid collecting tank are respectively provided below the conveying rollers corresponding to the pre-flushing assembly and the post-flushing assembly. The first liquid collecting tank and the third liquid collecting tank are provided in this embodiment to collect flushing water, avoid wasting cleaning water, and avoid causing pollution to the bottom of the plant area or sewage accumulation to damage equipment.
[0032] In one embodiment of the present application, the transmission roller includes a first roller, a second roller, a third roller, a fourth roller, and a fifth roller, wherein the first roller is located at the pre-flushing assembly, the fifth roller is located at the post-flushing assembly, the third roller is located at the bottom of the second liquid collecting tank of the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, the second roller connects the first roller and the third roller, and the fourth roller connects the third roller and the fifth roller. In this embodiment, a transmission roller is provided that runs through the wheel hub cleaning device so that the wheel hub cleaning device can meet the needs of online cleaning, and the setting of the multi-section roller meets the requirements of wheel cleaning and soaking.
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] In conjunction with the instruction manual Figure 1-2 In an embodiment of the present application, a wheel hub cleaning device is provided, including a pre-flushing assembly, a post-flushing assembly, an ultrasonic cleaning assembly, a clamping rotating assembly, and a transmission roller; the pre-flushing assembly and the post-flushing assembly are used to flush the wheel hub 15; the transmission roller is arranged along the pre-flushing assembly, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, and the post-flushing assembly, and the wheel hub 15 can be transported through the pre-flushing assembly, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, and the post-flushing assembly in sequence; the ultrasonic cleaning assembly uses ultrasonic waves to clean the wheel hub 15, and the clamping rotating assembly can clamp the wheel hub 15 and drive the wheel hub 15 to rotate in the ultrasonic cleaning assembly. The specific components include a washer 1, a first bracket 2, a second bracket 3, a first liquid collecting tank 4, a base 5, an ultrasonic device 6, a second liquid collecting tank 7, a cleaning liquid 8, a first roller 9, a first flushing hole 10, a first connecting plate 11, a first electric cylinder 12, a second roller 13, a third roller 14, a first rotating shaft 16, a clamping arm 17, an adapter plate 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a second electric cylinder 20, a motor 21, a third electric cylinder 22, a fourth roller 23, a third bracket 24, a third liquid collecting tank 25, a fifth roller 26, a second flushing hole 27, a second connecting plate 28, a fourth electric cylinder 29, and an upper top plate 30.
[0036] The transmission roller includes a first roller 9, a second roller 13, a third roller 14, a fourth roller 23, and a fifth roller 26. The first roller 9 is located at the pre-flushing component, the fifth roller 26 is located at the post-flushing component, the third roller 14 is located at the bottom of the second liquid collecting tank 7 of the ultrasonic cleaning component, the second roller 13 connects the first roller 9 and the third roller 1314, and the fourth roller 23 connects the third roller 14 and the fifth roller 26.
[0037] The pre-flush assembly includes a first electric cylinder 12, a first connecting plate 11, a first flushing hole 10, a first roller 9, a first liquid collecting tank 4, and a second bracket 3; the first electric cylinder 12 is fixed directly above the input portion of the transmission roller, and the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 12 is vertically fixed downward to the upper surface of the first connecting plate 11, and a plurality of first flushing holes 10 are fixed to the bottom surface of the first connecting plate 11, and the first flushing holes are connected to the flushing pipe. The first roller 9 is located directly below the plurality of first flushing holes 10 of the pre-flush assembly, and a first liquid collecting tank 4 is provided directly below the first roller 9. Figure 1 , four first brackets 2 are symmetrically arranged, and a shim 1 is installed under each first bracket 2, an upper top plate 30 is installed above the four first brackets 2, a first electric cylinder 12 is installed at the lower left of the upper top plate 30, a first connecting plate 11 is installed under the first electric cylinder 12, and evenly distributed first flushing holes 10 are installed and fixed under the first connecting plate 11, four second brackets 3 are symmetrically arranged and installed under the first roller 9, a shim 1 is installed and fixed under each second bracket 3, and the first liquid collecting tank 4 is installed on the four second brackets 3.
[0038] The ultrasonic cleaning assembly includes a second liquid collecting tank 7, an ultrasonic device 6, and a base 5; the ultrasonic device has a plurality of transducers, and the plurality of transducers are arranged at the bottom of the second liquid collecting tank 7. Figure 1 As shown, a base 5 is fixedly installed below the ultrasonic device 6, four shims 1 are symmetrically arranged below the base 5, the second roller 13 and the fourth roller 23 form a certain appropriate angle with the horizontal direction, and are connected to the third roller 14, the left end of the second roller 13 is connected to the right end of the first roller 9, and the second roller 13, the third roller 14 and the fourth roller 23 are integrally sunk into the cleaning liquid 8 inside the second liquid collecting tank 7, and the second liquid collecting tank 7 is fixedly installed on the ultrasonic device 6.
[0039] The rear flushing assembly includes a fourth electric cylinder 29, a second connecting plate 28, a second flushing hole 27, a third bracket 24, and a third liquid collecting tank 25; the fourth electric cylinder 29 is fixed on the upper top plate 30 just above the output portion of the transmission roller, and the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder 29 is fixedly connected vertically downward to the upper surface of the second connecting plate 28, and a plurality of second flushing holes 27 are fixed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate 28, and the second flushing holes 27 are connected to the flushing pipe. The second flushing hole 27 is arranged just above the fifth roller 26, and the third liquid collecting tank 25 is arranged just below the fifth roller 26. Figure 1 The fourth electric cylinder 29 is installed and fixed at the lower right side of the upper top plate 30, the second connecting plate 28 is installed at the output end of the fourth electric cylinder 29, and the second flushing holes 27 arranged evenly are installed below the second connecting plate 28. Four symmetrically arranged third brackets 24 are installed below the fifth roller 26, and a pad iron 1 is installed below each third bracket 24. The left end of the fifth roller 26 is connected to the right end of the fourth roller 23, and the third liquid collecting tank 25 is installed on the four third brackets 24.
[0040] The clamping rotation assembly includes a third electric cylinder 22, a motor 21, an adapter plate 18, a second electric cylinder 20, and a clamping arm 17; the third electric cylinder 22 is fixed above the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 22 is vertically downward, the motor 21 is fixed to the lower end of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 22, and the output shaft of the motor 21 is fixed vertically downward to the upper surface of an adapter plate 18; the adapter plate 18 is a cylinder with a closed upper end and an open lower end, a second electric cylinder 20 is fixedly arranged on the upper bottom surface of the adapter plate 18, and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 20 is vertically downward; there are multiple clamping arms 17, and they are V-shaped, the middle turning point of the V-shaped clamping arm 17 is movably connected to the lower edge of the adapter plate 18, and one end of the clamping arm 17 is movably connected to the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 20; the contraction of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 20 can drive multiple clamping arms 17 to clamp the wheel hub 15. In conjunction with the attached manual Figure 1-2 , the third electric cylinder 22 is fixedly mounted in the middle position below the upper top plate 30, a motor 21 is mounted on the output end of the third electric cylinder 22, an adapter plate 18 is mounted below the motor 21, the second electric cylinder 20 is fixedly mounted in the middle position below the adapter plate 18, the output end of the second electric cylinder 20 is connected to one end of the two clamping arms 17 through the second rotating shaft 19, and the other end of the clamping arm 17 is mounted on the adapter plate 18 at its middle position through the first rotating shaft 16. The included angle of the two arms of the clamping arm is obtuse, and the clamping arm 17 is made of a material with a relatively low hardness, including but not limited to polytetrafluoroethylene, nylon and the like, to avoid leaving marks on the outer rim of the wheel hub 15. In this embodiment 1, the second roller 13, the third roller 14 and the fourth roller 23 are integrally sunk into the cleaning liquid 8 inside the second liquid collecting tank 7. In the process of following the movement of the rollers, the cleaning liquid 8 generates cavitation under the action of the ultrasonic device 6, and the dirt on the wheel hub 15 is further cleaned.
[0041] In Embodiment 1 of the present application, two clamping arms 17 are used to clamp the wheel hub 15 . In other embodiments of the present invention, multiple clamping arms evenly arranged, such as three or four clamping arms 17 , may be used to clamp the wheel hub 15 .
[0042] In actual use, the wheel hub 15 moves to the pre-flushing assembly position through the first roller 9, and the first flushing hole 10 moves to a suitable distance from the wheel hub 15 under the drive of the first electric cylinder 12 and starts to spray water for flushing. After a fixed cleaning time, it gradually moves along the second roller 13 to the cleaning liquid 8 in the second liquid collecting tank 7. While moving into the cleaning liquid 8, the ultrasonic device 6 starts to work. When the wheel hub 15 moves to the bottom of the clamping rotating assembly, the third electric cylinder 22 drives the entire clamping rotating assembly to move downward to a suitable distance, and the output end of the second electric cylinder 20 drives the clamping arm 17 to tilt and move a certain angle until the wheel hub 15 is clamped. The third electric cylinder 22 drives the entire clamping and rotating assembly to move upward a certain distance, so that the wheel hub 15 leaves the third roller 14 a certain distance, and ensures that the wheel hub 15 does not emit the horizontal liquid level of the cleaning liquid 8. At this time, the motor 21 starts to rotate at a low speed. After rotating for a set time, the clamping and rotating system loosens the wheel hub 15 and returns it to its original position. The wheel hub 15 moves along the fourth roller 23, gradually leaving the cleaning liquid 8. When it moves to the bottom of the rear flushing assembly, the fourth electric cylinder 29 drives the second flushing hole 27 to move to a suitable distance from the wheel hub 15 through the second connecting plate 28 and starts to spray water for flushing. After flushing is completed, it is transferred to the next workstation via the roller.
[0043] In summary, the solution provided by the present invention adopts three cleaning stations. The pre-flushing system in the first station first cleans off a large amount of aluminum chips and emulsion on the wheel. The ultrasonic cleaning system in the second station can clean off the stubborn aluminum chips and emulsion and other impurities remaining on the wheel. The post-flushing system in the third station further cleans off a small amount of residual dirt on the wheel. It can adapt to the cleaning of wheels of various sizes and specifications. The three cleaning stations ensure the cleaning effect and can improve the problem of unclean cleaning in the current wheel hub industry.
[0044] The embodiments of the present application are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A wheel hub cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a pre-flushing assembly, a post-flushing assembly, an ultrasonic cleaning assembly, a clamping rotating assembly, and a transmission roller; the pre-flushing assembly and the post-flushing assembly are used to flush the wheel hub; the transmission roller is arranged along the pre-flushing assembly, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, and the post-flushing assembly, and the wheel hub is transported through the pre-flushing assembly, the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, and the post-flushing assembly in sequence; the ultrasonic cleaning assembly uses ultrasonic waves to clean the wheel hub, and the clamping rotating assembly clamps the wheel hub and drives the wheel hub to rotate in the ultrasonic cleaning assembly; The clamping rotating assembly includes a third electric cylinder, a motor, a transfer plate, a second electric cylinder, and a clamping arm; The third electric cylinder is fixed above the ultrasonic cleaning component, the piston rod of the third electric cylinder is vertically downward, the motor is fixed to the lower end of the piston rod of the third electric cylinder, and the output shaft of the motor is vertically fixed downward on the upper surface of an adapter plate; the adapter plate is a cylinder with a closed upper end and an open lower end, and a second electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper end of the adapter plate, and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder is vertically downward; There are multiple clamping arms, which are V-shaped. The middle turning point of the V-shaped clamping arms is movably connected to the lower edge of the adapter plate, and one end of the clamping arms is movably connected to the piston rod of the second electric cylinder. The piston rod of the second electric cylinder contracts to drive multiple clamping arms to clamp the wheel hub. The transmission roller comprises a first roller, a second roller, a third roller, a fourth roller and a fifth roller, wherein the first roller is located at the pre-flushing assembly, the fifth roller is located at the post-flushing assembly, the third roller is located at the bottom of the second liquid collecting tank of the ultrasonic cleaning assembly, the second roller connects the first roller and the third roller, and the fourth roller connects the third roller and the fifth roller; The pre-flushing assembly includes a first electric cylinder, a first connecting plate, and a first flushing hole; the first electric cylinder is fixed directly above the input portion of the conveying roller, a piston rod of the first electric cylinder is vertically fixed downwardly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting plate, a plurality of first flushing holes are fixed on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate, and the first flushing holes are connected to the flushing pipe; The first roller is located directly below the plurality of first flushing holes of the pre-flushing assembly, and a first liquid collecting tank is provided directly below the first roller; The four first brackets are arranged symmetrically, and a shim is installed under each first bracket, an upper top plate is installed above the four first brackets, a first electric cylinder is installed at the lower left of the upper top plate, a first connecting plate is installed under the first electric cylinder, and evenly distributed first flushing holes are installed and fixed under the first connecting plate, four second brackets are symmetrically installed under the first roller, a shim is installed and fixed under each second bracket, and the first liquid collecting tank is installed on the four second brackets.
2. A wheel hub cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear flushing assembly includes a fourth electric cylinder, a second connecting plate, and a second flushing hole; the fourth electric cylinder is fixed directly above the output part of the transmission roller, the piston rod of the fourth electric cylinder is fixed vertically downward to the upper surface of the second connecting plate, and a plurality of second flushing holes are fixed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate, and the second flushing holes are connected to the flushing pipe.
3. A wheel hub cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic cleaning component comprises a second liquid collecting tank and an ultrasonic device; the ultrasonic device has a plurality of transducers which are evenly arranged at the bottom of the second liquid collecting tank.
4. A wheel hub cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A base is fixedly installed below the ultrasonic device, and four pads are symmetrically arranged below the base.
5. A wheel hub cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the two arms of the clamping arm is an obtuse angle.
6. A wheel hub cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the clamp arm is polytetrafluoroethylene or nylon.
7. A wheel hub cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first liquid collecting tank and a third liquid collecting tank are respectively arranged below the transmission rollers corresponding to the pre-flushing assembly and the post-flushing assembly.
Citation Information
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