A multifunctional valve core
By designing a multi-function valve core, the combination of the moving blade and the valve stem can achieve switching of multiple outlets and water temperature adjustment, the problems of complex structure, large size and high cost in the existing technology are solved, and the water outlet is realized Stable switching and water temperature regulation are suitable for mass production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911231084.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing valve core can only control one water outlet, which is complex in structure, large in size, high in cost, and inconvenient in operation, and cannot switch multiple water outlets and water temperature adjustment.
A multi-function valve core is designed, including the valve body, base, static plate and movable plate. Through the coordination of the movable plate and the valve stem, the three-way mixing outlets can be switched, and the structure adjustment of the water tank and the water hole is adjusted. Water temperature avoids the use of additional reversing valves.
It realizes stable switching and water temperature adjustment of multiple outlets, simplifies the structure, reduces costs, and improves operational convenience, and is suitable for mass production.
Smart Images

Figure CN111043353B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household sanitary products, and in particular to a multifunctional valve core. Background Art
[0002] The existing valve core is usually composed of a valve body, a base, a movable plate, a static plate and a valve stem. The base is arranged at the lower end of the valve body, the movable plate and the static plate are arranged inside the valve body, and the operating end of the valve stem extends out of the valve body. Its working principle is: the valve stem controls the movement and / or rotation of the movable plate, and the movable plate controls the size of the water inlet on the static plate, thereby realizing the control and on-off of the water flow size.
[0003] However, the existing valve core can only control one water outlet, the channel flow path controlled by the moving plate is single, and the switching function of the valve core on the channel is single. When used on a faucet, a reversing valve core must be additionally provided. The structure of the faucet is relatively complex and the volume is large, resulting in high cost and inconvenient operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a multifunctional valve core with a simple reversing structure, capable of controlling multiple water outlets, stable performance, and the outlet water temperature remains unchanged when switching between different water outlets, and the water temperature can be continuously adjusted during the water outlet process.
[0005] A multifunctional valve core according to an embodiment of the invention comprises a valve body and a base fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve body, a static piece connected to the base and a dynamic piece in contact with the static piece are arranged in a valve core cavity surrounded by the valve body and the base, one end of the dynamic piece is connected to a valve stem passing through the valve body, the dynamic piece is driven by the valve stem to move relative to the static piece, and a third mixed water outlet is arranged on the side of the valve body;
[0006] The base is provided with a cold water inlet, a hot water inlet, a first mixed water outlet, and a second mixed water outlet that are independent of each other, and the cold water inlet and the hot water inlet are arranged on the same circumference and close to each other, and the first mixed water outlet and the second mixed water outlet are arranged on one side of the cold water inlet and the hot water inlet; the side wall of the base is also provided with a fourth mixed water outlet that is connected to the third mixed water outlet;
[0007] The static plate is provided with a cold water inlet hole, a hot water inlet hole, a first water mixing hole and a second water mixing hole which are connected to the cold water inlet, the hot water inlet and the first water mixing outlet and the second water mixing outlet respectively;
[0008] The bottom surface of the moving plate is provided with a first water hole and a second water hole, and the moving plate is provided with a water groove connecting the first water hole and the second water hole, and the width of the first water hole is greater than the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole;
[0009] The movable plate moves, and when water flows out of the first mixed water outlet, the first water through hole connects the cold water inlet hole, the hot water inlet hole and the first mixed water hole; when water flows out of the second mixed water outlet, the second water through hole connects with the second mixed water hole, and at the same time, the first water through hole connects with the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole; when water flows out of the third mixed water outlet, the movable plate partially covers the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole.
[0010] According to a multifunctional valve core of an embodiment of the invention, a third mixed water outlet is arranged on the side of the valve body, and the movable plate partially covers the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole to realize water discharge from the third mixed water outlet, and the water groove or water hole provided on the movable plate connects the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole with the two mixed water holes on the static plate at the same time, so that water discharge from the first mixed water outlet and the second mixed water outlet can be realized, and the switching of the three-way mixed water outlet can be completed by one valve core; the sliding of the movable plate toward the second mixed water outlet can also be restricted, so that the second mixed water outlet cannot discharge water, and only the two-way mixed water outlet is switched; the water outflow position can be changed without setting up a reversing valve separately, and the water outlet temperature remains unchanged when switching between different water outlets; at the same time, the water temperature can be adjusted in real time during the water outflow process by changing the overlapping area of the water groove or water hole with the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole, and the function of adjusting cold and hot can be achieved, and the static plate and the movable plate have simple structures and stable performance, which is conducive to mass production.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water channel is arranged on the top surface of the moving plate, and the first water hole and the second water hole are respectively arranged at two ends of the water channel.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the invention, a valve sleeve that can rotate relative to the valve body is installed at the upper end of the valve core cavity, and a sliding disk that can slide relative to the valve sleeve is connected to the lower end of the valve sleeve. A sealing sleeve and a supporting sleeve that supports the sealing sleeve are provided in the cavity between the sliding disk and the valve sleeve. The lower end of the valve stem passes through the valve sleeve, the sealing sleeve, the supporting sleeve and is clamped with the upper end of the sliding disk. The valve stem is hinged to the valve sleeve, and the lower end of the sliding disk is clamped with a moving plate.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a spherical sealing portion is provided on the valve stem and seals with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a snap-fitting portion matching the snap-fitting groove of the moving plate is disposed at the lower end of the sliding plate, and a second sealing ring is disposed between the sliding plate and the moving plate.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the invention, a positioning mechanism is provided between the valve sleeve and the sliding disk, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning strip, the positioning strip includes a free end, the sliding disk includes a sliding portion, and the sliding portion is provided with four slots arranged in parallel and matched with the free end to position the sliding disk.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the invention, the positioning mechanism includes an elastic strip, the positioning strip includes a guide end, the elastic strip passes through the guide end, both ends are fixedly connected to the inner side of the valve sleeve, and the valve sleeve is provided with a guide groove matching the guide end.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the invention, the cold water inlet hole, the hot water inlet hole and the first water mixing hole and the second water mixing hole are all concentric arc holes, and the edge of the moving plate is provided with an arc notch corresponding to the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a positioning groove is provided on the static piece, and a positioning column is provided on the base, and the static piece is positioned by being inserted into the positioning groove by the positioning column.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting protrusion is provided on the valve stem for limiting the sliding of the movable plate toward the second mixed water outlet.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the three-function valve core in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a three-function valve core in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve sleeve in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding disk in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve stem in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing sleeve in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a support sleeve in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve body in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figures 9 to 11It is a schematic diagram, a top view and a cross-sectional view of the base structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 12 to Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram, a top view and a cross-sectional view of the static piece structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figures 15 to 17 It is a schematic diagram, a top view and a cross-sectional view of the structure of the moving piece in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figures 18 to 21 Schematic diagram of the operation of the valve stem in the embodiment of the present invention and a schematic diagram of the coordination between the moving plate and the stationary plate (shown in the shaded part) when the valve core is in the first state;
[0034] Figure 22 to Figure 25 Schematic diagram of the operation of the valve stem in the embodiment of the present invention and a schematic diagram of the coordination of the moving plate and the static plate (shown in the shaded part) when the valve core is in the second state;
[0035] Figure 26 to Figure 29 Schematic diagram of the operation of the valve stem in the embodiment of the present invention and a schematic diagram of the coordination between the moving plate and the static plate (shown in the shaded part) when the valve core is in the third state;
[0036] Figure 30 to Figure 31 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the valve stem when the valve core is in a closed state and a schematic diagram of the coordination between the moving plate and the static plate (shown in the shaded part) in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.32 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a dual-function valve core in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Valve body 100, positioning hole 101, retaining groove 102, third mixed water outlet 103,
[0039] Valve stem 200, spherical sealing portion 201, first through hole 202, limiting protrusion 203,
[0040] Valve sleeve 300, guide groove 301, slide groove 302, arc surface 303, first sealing ring 304,
[0041] Pin 400,
[0042] Adjusting mechanism 500, elastic strip 501, positioning strip 502, guide end 5021, free end 5022,
[0043] Sealing sleeve 600, annular concave surface 601, second through hole 602, notch groove 603,
[0044] Support sleeve 700, third through hole 701,
[0045] Sliding plate 800, sliding portion 801, clamping portion 802, notch 8011,
[0046] The second sealing ring 900,
[0047] The moving piece 110, the first water hole 1101, the second water hole 1102, the water groove 1103, the clamping groove 1104,
[0048] Static plate 120, first water mixing hole 1201, second water mixing hole 1202, cold water inlet hole 1203, hot water inlet hole 1204, positioning groove 1205,
[0049] Upper sealing gasket 130,
[0050] Base 140, cold water inlet 1401, hot water inlet 1402, first mixed water outlet 1403, second mixed water outlet 1404, positioning protrusion 1405, baffle 1406, positioning column 1407, fourth mixed water outlet 1408,
[0051] Lower sealing gasket 150. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0056] The invention provides a multifunctional valve core to solve the problem of inconvenient assembly and disassembly of an electric heating clothes drying device in the prior art.
[0057] A multifunctional valve core of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with preferred examples and accompanying drawings.
[0058] The structure of the multifunctional valve core in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, it comprises a valve body 100 and a base 140 fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve body 100, a valve sleeve 300 rotatable relative to the valve body 100 is installed at the upper end of the valve core cavity surrounded by the valve body 100 and the base 140, and a first sealing ring 304 is arranged between the valve sleeve 300 and the valve body 100. A sliding disc 800 slidable relative to the valve sleeve 300 is connected to the lower end of the valve sleeve 300, a sealing sleeve 600 and a supporting sleeve 700 supporting the sealing sleeve 600 are arranged in the cavity between the sliding disc 800 and the valve sleeve 300, the lower end of the valve stem 200 passes through the valve sleeve 300, the sealing sleeve 600, the supporting sleeve 700 and the upper end of the sliding disc 800 are clamped, the valve stem 200 and the valve sleeve 300 are hinged by a pin 400, a moving plate 110 is clamped at the lower end of the sliding disc 800, a static plate 120 is connected to the base 140, and the moving plate 110 is in close contact with the static plate 120. An upper sealing gasket 130 is provided between the static plate 120 and the base 140, and the holes provided on the upper sealing gasket 130 correspond to the holes provided on the base 140; a lower sealing gasket 150 is provided between the base 140 and the water inlet pipeline, and the holes provided on the lower sealing gasket 150 correspond to the holes provided on the base 140. The valve stem 200 drives the sliding plate 800 to slide to drive the moving plate 110 to move relative to the static plate 120, so as to realize water discharge from different mixed water outlets.
[0059] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the valve sleeve 300 is a cavity structure, and a positioning mechanism 500 is provided between the valve sleeve 300 and the sliding plate 800. The positioning mechanism 500 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding plate 800. The positioning mechanism 500 includes an elastic strip 501 and a positioning strip 502. The positioning strip 502 includes a guide end 5021 and a free end 5022. The elastic strip 501 passes through the guide end 5021, and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner side of the valve sleeve 300. Guide grooves 301 matching the guide ends 5021 are provided at positions corresponding to the positioning strip 502 at both ends of the bottom of the valve sleeve 300. The elastic strip 501 cooperates with the guide groove 301 to fix the positioning strip 502, so that the positioning strip 502 is always stationary relative to the valve sleeve 300.
[0060] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figures 2 to 4As shown, the sliding plate 800 includes a sliding portion 801 and a clamping portion 802. The bottom of the valve sleeve 300 is provided with a sliding groove 302 matching the shape of the sliding portion 801, so that the sliding plate 800 can slide relative to the valve sleeve 300 under the action of the valve stem 200 and rotate with the valve sleeve 300. Among them, the guide groove 301 runs through the sliding groove 302. Four notches 8011 matched with the free ends 5022 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding portion 801, one corresponding to the closed state of the valve core, and the other three corresponding to the first mixing hole 1201, the second mixing hole 1202 and the third mixing outlet 103 respectively. The sliding plate 800 is positioned by the free end 5022 being clamped into the notch 8011. When the free end 5022 is clamped into different notches 8011, it corresponds to different states of the valve core.
[0061] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the portion where the inner wall of the valve sleeve 300 contacts the support sleeve 700 is configured as an arc surface 303 matching the side surface of the support sleeve 700 .
[0062] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figure 5 As shown, the valve stem 200 is provided with a spherical sealing portion 201, and a first through hole 202 for the pin 400 to pass through is opened in the middle of the spherical sealing portion 201. The pin 400 passes through the first through hole 202, and its two ends are connected to the valve sleeve 300. Figure 6 As shown, the middle of the sealing sleeve 600 is provided with a second through hole 602 for the lower end of the valve stem 200 to pass through; the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 600 is provided with an annular concave surface 601 that cooperates with the spherical sealing portion 201 of the valve stem 200 for sealing; and the end of the sealing sleeve 600 close to the pin 400 is provided with two notch grooves 603 that are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction to avoid the pin 400. Figure 7 As shown, a third through hole 701 is provided in the middle of the support sleeve 700 for the lower end of the valve stem 200 to pass through. In this embodiment, the sealing sleeve 600 and the support sleeve 700 are provided at the contact portion between the valve stem 200 and the valve sleeve 300 so that when water enters the valve core cavity above the moving piece 110 and flows out from the mixed water outlet on the side of the valve body 100, the water will not seep out from the contact portion between the valve stem 200 and the valve sleeve 300, thereby avoiding wasting water resources.
[0063] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, a baffle plate 1406 is uniformly extended in the circumferential direction on one side of the base 140 facing the valve body 100, and a baffle groove 102 matching the baffle plate 1406 is provided on the valve body 100, and the base 140 is positioned with the valve body 100 by inserting the baffle plate 1406 into the baffle groove 102. Two positioning protrusions 1405 are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction on one side of the base 140 facing the valve body 100, and the two positioning protrusions 1405 are located on both sides of the baffle plate 1406 in the circumferential direction, and a positioning hole 101 matching the positioning protrusion 1405 is arranged at a position on the side wall of the valve body 100 corresponding to the positioning protrusion 1405, and the base 140 is engaged with the valve body 100 by inserting the positioning protrusion 1405 into the positioning hole 101.
[0064] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figure 8 As shown, a third water mixing outlet 103 is provided on the side of the valve body 100 , and the third water mixing outlet 103 is arranged above the positioning hole 101 . When water enters the valve core cavity above the moving plate 110 , the water can flow out from the third water mixing outlet 103 .
[0065] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Fig. 9 As shown, the base 140 is also provided with a positioning column 1407 for connecting with the static sheet 120 , and a positioning column 1407 is provided between each positioning protrusion 1405 and the baffle 1406 .
[0066] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the base 140 is provided with a cold water inlet 1401, a hot water inlet 1402, a first mixed water outlet 1403, and a second mixed water outlet 1404 which are independent of each other, and the cold water inlet 1401 and the hot water inlet 1402 are arranged on the same circumference and close to each other, the first mixed water outlet 1403 and the second mixed water outlet 1404 are arranged on one side of the cold water inlet 1401 and the hot water inlet 1402, and the first mixed water outlet 1403 is set at the center of the base 140, and the cold water inlet 1401, the hot water inlet 1402 and the second mixed water outlet 1404 surround the first mixed water outlet 1403. The side wall of the base 140 is also provided with a fourth mixed water outlet 1408 which is connected to the third mixed water outlet 103. When water enters the valve core cavity above the moving plate 110, the water can flow out from the third mixed water outlet 103 and the fourth mixed water outlet 1408.
[0067] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figure 12 to Figure 14As shown, the static sheet 120 is provided with cold water inlet holes 1203, hot water inlet holes 1204, first water mixing holes 1201, second water mixing holes 1202, which are connected to the cold water inlet 1401, hot water inlet 1402, first water mixing outlet 1403, and second water mixing outlet 1404 respectively and are independent of each other. The cold water inlet holes 1203, hot water inlet holes 1204, first water mixing holes 1201, and second water mixing holes 1202 are all concentric arc holes. The static sheet 120 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 1205 matching with the positioning posts 1407 on the base 140 on the circumferential side thereof. The static sheet 120 is snapped into the positioning grooves 1205 and snapped into position with the base 140 by the positioning posts 1407.
[0068] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to Figures 15 to 17 As shown, the bottom surface of the moving piece 110 is provided with a first water hole 1101 and a second water hole 1102, and the top surface of the moving piece 110 is provided with a water groove 1103 connecting the first water hole 1101 and the second water hole 1102. The first water hole 1101 and the second water hole 1102 are respectively arranged at both ends of the water groove 1103, and the width of the first water hole 1101 is larger than the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204. The edge of the moving piece 110 is provided with an arc-shaped notch corresponding to the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204. The upper end of the side surface of the moving piece 110 is provided with a clamping groove 1104 matching the clamping portion 802 of the sliding disk 800, and the moving piece 110 is clamped into the clamping groove 1104 through the clamping portion 802 and is clamped with the sliding disk 800. A second sealing ring 900 is also provided between the sliding disk 800 and the moving piece 110.
[0069] The moving plate 110 follows the sliding plate 800 and moves linearly relative to the static plate 120 under the pitching and tilting of the valve stem 200, forming four states. Figures 18 to 21 As shown, in the first state, the first water hole 1101 is connected to the cold water inlet hole 1203, the hot water inlet hole 1204 and the first water mixing hole 1201, and water flows out of the first water mixing hole 1201, that is, water flows out of the first water mixing outlet 1403; Figure 22 to Figure 25 As shown, the second state is that the second water hole 1102 is connected to the second water mixing hole 1202, and the first water hole 1101 is connected to the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204, and the second water mixing hole 1202 discharges water, that is, the second water mixing outlet 1404 discharges water; Figure 26 to Figure 29 As shown, the third state is that the moving piece 110 partially covers the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204, and the third mixed water outlet 103 discharges water; Figure 30 to Figure 31As shown, in the fourth state, the movable plate 110 blocks the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204, and at the same time, the first water hole 1101 and the second water hole 1102 are staggered with the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204 to close the water path. The movable plate 110 follows the sliding plate 800 and rotates relative to the static plate 120 under the rotation of the valve stem 200 to adjust the water flow area of the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204, thereby adjusting the water temperature of the mixed water.
[0070] The working process is as follows:
[0071] Initially, the valve core is in a closed waterway state. At this time, the free end 5022 is stuck in the corresponding closed state slot 8011. The valve stem 200 is pushed to the left to push the movable plate 110 to slide to the right. When the positioning bar 502 makes a sound, the free end 5022 is stuck in the corresponding first state slot 8011. The first water hole 1101 connects the cold water inlet hole 1203, the hot water inlet hole 1204 and the first mixing water hole 1201. Water flows out of the first mixing water hole 1201, which is the first mixing water. Water flows out of the outlet 1403; continue to push the valve stem 200 to the left, push the movable plate 110 to continue to slide to the right, when the sound of the positioning strip 502 is heard again, the free end 5022 is now inserted into the corresponding second state of the notch 8011, the second water hole 1102 is connected with the second mixing water hole 1202, and at the same time, the first water hole 1101 is connected with the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204, and water flows out of the second mixing water hole 1202, that is, water flows out of the second mixing water outlet 1404.
[0072] At this time, the valve stem 200 is pushed rightward twice continuously to push the movable plate 110 to slide leftward. When the positioning bar 502 makes a second sound, the free end 5022 is reset to the notch 8011 corresponding to the closed state, and the water channel is closed.
[0073] The valve stem 200 is continuously pushed to the right, pushing the movable piece 110 to slide to the left, and when the positioning strip 502 makes a sound again, the free end 5022 is inserted into the corresponding notch 8011 of the third state, and the movable piece 110 partially covers the cold water inlet hole 1203 and the hot water inlet hole 1204, and water flows out of the third mixed water outlet 103 and the fourth mixed water outlet 1408. In actual use, the user can select the third mixed water outlet 103 or the fourth mixed water outlet 1408 to flow out water according to the installation position of the faucet.
[0074] At this time, the valve stem 200 is pushed to the left, pushing the movable plate 110 to slide to the right, and the water channel is closed.
[0075] The valve stem 200 is rotated in the first, second and third states of the valve core to drive the movable plate 110 to rotate together, thereby controlling the water inlet ratio of cold and hot water and adjusting the water outlet temperature.
[0076] In other embodiments, reference Fig.32 As shown, the valve stem 200 is provided with a limiting protrusion 203 for limiting the sliding of the movable plate 110 toward the second mixed water outlet 1404, that is, the second mixed water outlet 1404 cannot discharge water, and only the two mixed water outlets are switched, and the valve core is changed to a dual-function valve core.
[0077] The present embodiment is described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the present purpose.
Claims
1. A multifunctional valve core, comprising a valve body and a base fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve body, a stationary piece connected to the base and a moving piece in contact with the stationary piece are arranged in the valve core cavity surrounded by the valve body and the base, one end of the moving piece is connected to a valve stem passing through the valve body, and the moving piece is driven by the valve stem to move relative to the stationary piece, characterized in that: A third mixed water outlet is provided on the side of the valve body; The base is provided with a cold water inlet, a hot water inlet, a first mixed water outlet, and a second mixed water outlet that are independent of each other, and the cold water inlet and the hot water inlet are arranged on the same circumference and close to each other, and the first mixed water outlet and the second mixed water outlet are arranged on one side of the cold water inlet and the hot water inlet; the side wall of the base is also provided with a fourth mixed water outlet that is connected to the third mixed water outlet; The static plate is provided with a cold water inlet hole, a hot water inlet hole, a first water mixing hole, and a second water mixing hole, which are respectively connected to the cold water inlet, the hot water inlet, the first water mixing outlet, and the second water mixing outlet, and the cold water inlet hole, the hot water inlet hole, the first water mixing hole, and the second water mixing hole are all concentric arc holes; The bottom surface of the moving plate is provided with a first water hole and a second water hole, and the moving plate is provided with a water groove connecting the first water hole and the second water hole, and the width of the first water hole is greater than the width of the cold water inlet hole and the width of the hot water inlet hole; The movable plate moves, and when water flows out of the first mixed water outlet, the first water through hole connects the cold water inlet hole, the hot water inlet hole and the first mixed water hole; when water flows out of the second mixed water outlet, the second water through hole connects with the second mixed water hole, and at the same time, the first water through hole connects with the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole; when water flows out of the third mixed water outlet, the movable plate partially covers the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole.
2. A multifunctional valve core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water passage groove is arranged on the top surface of the moving plate, and the first water passage hole and the second water passage hole are respectively arranged at two ends of the water passage groove.
3. A multifunctional valve core according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve sleeve that can rotate relative to the valve body is installed at the upper end of the valve core cavity, and a sliding disk that can slide relative to the valve sleeve is connected to the lower end of the valve sleeve. A sealing sleeve and a supporting sleeve that supports the sealing sleeve are provided in the cavity between the sliding disk and the valve sleeve. The lower end of the valve stem passes through the valve sleeve, the sealing sleeve, the supporting sleeve and is clamped with the upper end of the sliding disk. The valve stem is hinged to the valve sleeve, and the lower end of the sliding disk is clamped with a moving plate.
4. A multifunctional valve core according to claim 3, characterized in that: The valve stem is provided with a spherical sealing portion which cooperates with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve for sealing.
5. A multifunctional valve core according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the sliding plate is provided with a clamping portion matching the clamping groove of the moving plate, and a second sealing ring is provided between the sliding plate and the moving plate.
6. A multifunctional valve core according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning mechanism is arranged between the valve sleeve and the sliding disk, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning strip, the positioning strip comprises a free end, the sliding disk comprises a sliding portion, and the sliding portion is provided with four notches arranged in parallel and matched with the free end to position the sliding disk.
7. A multifunctional valve core according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes an elastic strip, the positioning strip includes a guide end, the elastic strip passes through the guide end, and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner side of the valve sleeve. The valve sleeve is provided with a guide groove matching the guide end.
8. The multifunctional valve core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The static sheet is provided with a positioning groove, and the base is provided with a positioning column, and the static sheet is positioned by being inserted into the positioning groove through the positioning column.
9. The multifunctional valve core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve stem is provided with a limiting protrusion for limiting the sliding of the moving plate toward the second mixed water outlet.
Citation Information
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Water control valve seat structure with induction and manual mixed water outlet functions
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