A multi-channel flow regulating valve and liquid supply system
By designing a multi-channel flow regulating valve, using the adjusting parts and buffer chamber structure, the problem of uneven Chinese medicine in soft capsule pill presses is solved, and the consistency of soft capsule dosage and stability of the liquid injection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010358674.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-29
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of the flow regulating valve on the existing soft capsule pill press, the uneven amount of medicine loaded by different soft capsule pills is mainly due to capacity errors caused by wear of the metering pump slide.
A multi-channel flow regulating valve is designed, including a valve seat, first and second mounting grooves, valve core passages, adjustment passages, feed and discharge buffer chambers, adjusting members and return chambers, and controls by adjusting the liquid clearance. The liquid volume is fine-tuned through tapered channels and threaded connections.
Accurate adjustment of the multiplexed fluid parameters is achieved, ensuring the consistency of the loading amount of soft capsules, and improving the stability and stability of the liquid injection process.
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Figure CN111412309B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of liquid supply equipment, and in particular to a multi-channel flow regulating valve and a liquid supply system. Background Art
[0002] The soft capsule pill pressing machine is a common pharmaceutical equipment, which is provided with a flow regulating valve for adjusting the liquid supply amount.
[0003] At present, the flow regulating valves used in soft capsule pill pressing machines are mostly slideway metering pump structures, and the device capacity is calculated using the pipeline controlled by the slideway metering pump. However, as time changes, the inner cavity of the metering pump slideway is prone to wear, and the measured capacity error is large, which will lead to the problem of uneven drug amounts loaded on different soft capsule pills in practical applications. In view of this, the inventors specially proposed this application after studying the existing technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a multi-channel flow regulating valve and a liquid supply system, aiming to improve the problem that the flow regulating valve used in the soft capsule pill pressing machine in the prior art may cause uneven drug amounts loaded in different soft capsule pills after long-term use.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a multi-channel flow control valve, comprising:
[0006] A valve seat, which is provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves arranged on the same side, a plurality of second mounting grooves arranged on the same side, a plurality of valve core channels for connecting the first mounting grooves and the second mounting grooves one by one, a plurality of third mounting grooves arranged on the same side and respectively connected to the plurality of valve core channels one by one, and a return channel connected to the outside and respectively connected to the plurality of valve core channels, wherein the bottom of the third mounting groove is provided with an adjusting channel with an opening gradually becoming smaller from top to bottom, and the adjusting channel is used to connect the third mounting groove and the valve core channel;
[0007] A plurality of first valve nozzle assemblies, which are respectively arranged in the first mounting grooves, and the first valve nozzle assemblies are provided with a feed channel connected to the first mounting grooves;
[0008] A plurality of second valve nozzle assemblies, which are respectively arranged in the second mounting grooves, and the second valve nozzle assemblies are provided with a discharge channel connected to the second mounting grooves;
[0009] A plurality of adjusting members, each of which is arranged in the third mounting groove so as to be adjustable up and down, wherein the adjusting member is provided with a matching portion adapted to the adjusting channel, and a liquid gap is sandwiched between the matching portion and the adjusting channel;
[0010] The regulating member can move downward relative to the valve seat to reduce the liquid gap; the regulating member can move upward relative to the valve seat to increase the liquid gap.
[0011] As a further optimization, a feed buffer cavity is sandwiched between the first valve nozzle assembly and the first mounting groove, and the valve core channel and the feed channel are respectively connected to the feed buffer cavity; a discharge buffer cavity is sandwiched between the second valve nozzle assembly and the second mounting groove, and the valve core channel and the discharge channel are respectively connected to the discharge buffer cavity.
[0012] As a further optimization, the adjustment channel is a tapered channel, and the matching portion is a tapered geometric body that matches the tapered channel.
[0013] As a further optimization, the cone angle of the conical channel is 30°-60°.
[0014] As a further optimization, a first reflux chamber and a second reflux chamber which can communicate with the outside are respectively provided at both ends of the valve seat, and both ends of the reflux channel are respectively connected to the first reflux chamber and the second reflux chamber.
[0015] As a further optimization, the flow regulating valve includes a plug, which is used to block the first reflux chamber or the second reflux chamber.
[0016] As a further optimization, the adjusting member is threadedly connected to the third mounting groove, and a sealing member is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting member, and the sealing member is used to seal the cooperation between the adjusting member and the third mounting groove.
[0017] As a further optimization, an adjusting portion exposed from the valve seat is arranged on the upper portion of the adjusting member, and the adjusting portion can drive the adjusting member to rotate relative to the valve seat.
[0018] As a further optimization, the first valve nozzle assembly includes a first valve nozzle threadedly connected to the first mounting groove, and a first nozzle cap threadedly connected to the first valve nozzle; the second valve nozzle assembly includes a second valve nozzle threadedly connected to the second mounting groove, and a second nozzle cap threadedly connected to the second valve nozzle.
[0019] The present application further provides a liquid supply system, including a liquid supply pump body, a multi-channel flow regulating valve, and a liquid supply pump body, wherein the liquid supply pump body is used to supply liquid to the multi-channel flow regulating valve, and the multi-channel flow regulating valve is used to supply liquid to the injection pump body, and the multi-channel flow regulating valve is the above-mentioned multi-channel flow regulating valve, and the multi-channel flow regulating valve returns to the liquid supply pump body.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:
[0021] 1. The multi-channel flow control valve of the present invention can adjust the size of the liquid gap through the adjusting member, thereby realizing the amount of liquid flowing from the feed channel into the discharge channel. In addition, the multi-channel flow control valve of the present invention has multiple adjusting members that respectively adjust the corresponding first valve nozzle assembly and second valve nozzle assembly one by one, so as to realize fine adjustment of the liquid output of each discharge channel, and ensure that the parameters of the multiple liquid outputs from the multi-channel flow control valve are the same.
[0022] 2. The multi-channel flow control valve of the present invention can make the feeding and discharging process more stable by setting the feeding buffer chamber and the discharging buffer chamber, thereby improving the stability of the liquid discharge of the multi-channel flow control valve. By setting the reflux chamber, the reflux process can be made more stable.
[0023] 3. In addition, the liquid supply system of the present invention is provided with the multi-channel flow regulating valve of the present case, and when multiple soft capsules and other products are injected with liquid through the injection pump body, it can ensure that the liquid medicine loaded in these soft capsules is the same. After long-term use, it is also possible to adjust a specific one or more adjustment parts to ensure that the flow rate of each outlet of the injection pump body is the same, and further ensure that the amount of medicine loaded in the soft capsule is the same. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of a multi-channel flow control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a second structural schematic diagram of a multi-channel flow control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a first valve nozzle assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged view of Q shown;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a liquid supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Markings in the figure: 1-valve seat; 2-first mounting groove; 3-second mounting groove; 4-adjusting channel; 5-first reflux chamber; 6-second reflux chamber; 7-plug; 8-reflux channel; 9-valve core channel; 10-feed buffer chamber; 11-discharge buffer chamber; 12-first valve nozzle assembly; 13-second valve nozzle assembly; 14-adjusting member; 15-sealing member; 16-third mounting groove; 17-adjusting part; 18-matching part; 19-first valve nozzle; 20-first nozzle cap; 21-liquid gap; 22-liquid supply pump body; 23-oil supply groove; 24-reflux port; 25-injection pump body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0037] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0038] Depend on Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a multi-channel flow control valve, comprising a valve seat 1, a plurality of first valve nozzle assemblies 12, a plurality of second valve nozzle assemblies 13, and a plurality of adjustment members 14. Specifically:
[0039] The valve seat 1 is provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves 2 arranged horizontally and parallelly on the same side, a plurality of second mounting grooves 3 arranged horizontally and parallelly on the same side, a plurality of valve core channels 9 for connecting the first mounting grooves 2 and the second mounting grooves 3 one by one, a plurality of third mounting grooves 16 arranged horizontally and parallelly on the same side and connected one by one to the plurality of valve core channels 9, and a reflux channel 8 horizontally penetrating the valve seat 1 and connected to the plurality of valve core channels 9 respectively. It should be noted that the first valve nozzle assembly 12 and the second valve nozzle assembly 13 are arranged facing each other, the valve core channel 9 is arranged between the first valve nozzle assembly 12 and the second valve nozzle assembly 13, and the third mounting groove 16 is substantially perpendicular to the plane constructed by the first valve nozzle assembly 12 and the second valve nozzle assembly 13.
[0040] In addition, the bottom of the third installation groove 16 is provided with an adjustment channel 4 whose opening gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and the adjustment channel 4 is used to connect the third installation groove 16 and the valve core channel 9. Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the regulating channel 4 is a tapered channel, and the tapered angle of the regulating channel 4 is 45°. In another embodiment, the tapered angle of the regulating channel 4 may be 30° to 60°.
[0041] Among them, a plurality of first valve nozzle assemblies 12 are respectively arranged one by one on the first mounting groove 2, and the first valve nozzle assembly 12 is provided with a feed channel connected to the first mounting groove 2. Among them, a plurality of second valve nozzle assemblies 13 are respectively arranged one by one on the second mounting groove 3, and the second valve nozzle assembly 13 is provided with a discharge channel connected to the second mounting groove 3.
[0042] Among them, a plurality of adjusting members 14 are respectively arranged in the third mounting groove 16 so as to be adjustable up and down. The adjusting member 14 is provided with a matching portion 18 adapted to the adjusting channel 4. The matching portion 18 is a conical geometric body adapted to the conical channel. A liquid gap 21 is sandwiched between the matching portion 18 and the adjusting channel 4. In this embodiment, the adjusting member 14 is connected to the third mounting groove 16 by a threaded connection. The adjusting member 14 is threadedly sleeved with a sealing member 15, and the sealing member 15 can seal the matching between the adjusting member 14 and the third mounting groove 16.
[0043] In the specific operation process, the adjusting member 14 can be rotated to make the adjusting member 14 move up and down relative to the valve seat 1, thereby adjusting the size of the liquid gap 21. When the liquid gap 21 is larger, the amount of liquid flowing from the feed channel into the discharge channel is smaller, and the amount of liquid discharged from the discharge channel is smaller. Conversely, when the liquid gap 21 is smaller, the amount of liquid flowing from the feed channel into the discharge channel is larger, and the amount of liquid discharged from the discharge channel is larger.
[0044] Depend on Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper part of the adjusting member 14 is provided with an adjusting portion 17 exposed from the valve seat 1, and the adjusting portion 17 is provided with a pattern for increasing friction, so that the adjusting member 14 can be conveniently driven to rotate relative to the valve seat 1 through the adjusting portion 17 to adjust the liquid gap 21.
[0045] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the two ends of the valve seat 1 are respectively provided with a first reflux chamber 5 and a second reflux chamber 6 which can be connected to the outside, and the two ends of the reflux channel 8 are respectively connected to the first reflux chamber 5 and the second reflux chamber 6. By providing a feed buffer chamber 10 and a discharge buffer chamber 11, the feed and discharge processes can be made more stable, thereby improving the stability of the liquid output of the multi-channel flow control valve. By providing a reflux chamber, the reflux process can be made more stable.
[0046] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the first valve nozzle assembly 12 includes a first valve nozzle 19 threadedly connected to the first mounting groove 2, and a first nozzle cap 20 threadedly connected to the first valve nozzle 19. The second valve nozzle assembly 13 includes a second valve nozzle threadedly connected to the second mounting groove 3, and a second nozzle cap threadedly connected to the second valve nozzle. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the structures of the first valve nozzle assembly 12 and the second valve nozzle assembly 13 are the same.
[0047] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the multi-channel flow control valve of this embodiment can realize single reflux or double reflux through the reflux channel 8, the first reflux chamber 5 and the second reflux chamber 6 during operation. Specifically, when the first reflux chamber 5 and the second reflux chamber 6 are both connected to reflux to the liquid supply pump body 22, double reflux can be realized. When one reflux chamber is blocked and the other reflux chamber is connected to reflux to the liquid supply pump body 22, single reflux can be realized. In this embodiment, the multi-channel flow control valve includes a plug 7, which is used to block the second reflux chamber 6 to realize single reflux.
[0048] Through the above scheme of this embodiment, the multi-channel flow control valve of this case can adjust the size of the liquid gap 21 through the adjusting member 14, thereby realizing the amount of liquid flowing from the feed channel into the discharge channel. In addition, the multi-channel flow control valve of the present invention has multiple adjusting members 14 that respectively adjust the corresponding first valve nozzle assembly 12 and second valve nozzle assembly 13, so as to realize fine adjustment of the liquid outflow of each discharge channel, thereby ensuring that the multi-channel liquid outflow from the multi-channel flow control valve has the same liquid outflow rate.
[0049] Depend on Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment further provides a liquid supply system, including a liquid supply pump body 22, a pair of multi-channel flow regulating valves, and an injection pump body 25. The liquid supply pump body 22 is provided with an oil supply groove 23, and a reflux port 24 connected to the oil supply groove 23, and the reflux chambers of the pair of multi-channel flow regulating valves are respectively connected to the reflux port 24. Among them, the liquid supply pump body 22 is respectively connected to a pair of multi-channel flow regulating valves, and the pair of multi-channel flow regulating valves are respectively connected to the injection pump body 25, and then the soft capsule and other products are injected with liquid through the injection pump body 25. Among them, the liquid supply pump body 22 and the injection pump body 25 are both existing technical equipment in the field, and will not be repeated here.
[0050] In the specific working process, the servo motor drives the slider of the oil supply pump body to reciprocate in the oil supply groove 23. Since the oil supply chamber is a quantitative chamber, the amount of liquid supplied can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the servo motor. The liquid passes through the feed channel, the valve core channel 9, the discharge channel, and then enters the liquid supply pump body. In addition, when the liquid enters the valve core channel 9, a part of the liquid will flow into the reflux channel 8 through the liquid gap 21, and then flow back to the liquid supply pump body 22 through the reflux chamber and the reflux port 24. The regulating member 14 is to adjust the amount of liquid flowing into the reflux channel 8 through the liquid gap 21, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the liquid flowing out of the liquid outlet channel.
[0051] Through the above scheme of this embodiment, the liquid supply system of this case can ensure that the liquid medicine loaded in multiple soft capsules and other products is the same by setting a multi-channel flow regulating valve through the liquid supply pump body. After long-term use, it is also possible to adjust a specific one (some) of the regulating members 14 to ensure that the flow rate of each outlet of the liquid supply pump body is the same, so as to ensure that the amount of medicine loaded in the soft capsule is the same.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-channel flow control valve, characterized in that: Include: A valve seat (1), which is provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves (2) arranged on the same side, a plurality of second mounting grooves (3) arranged on the same side, a plurality of valve core channels (9) for connecting the first mounting grooves (2) and the second mounting grooves (3) one by one, a plurality of third mounting grooves (16) arranged on the same side and respectively connected to the plurality of valve core channels (9) one by one, and a return channel (8) connected to the outside and respectively connected to the plurality of valve core channels (9), wherein the bottom of the third mounting groove (16) is provided with an adjustment channel (4) whose opening gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and the adjustment channel (4) is used to connect the third mounting groove (16) and the valve core channel (9); A plurality of first valve nozzle assemblies (12), each of which is disposed one by one in the first mounting groove (2), and each of the first valve nozzle assemblies (12) is provided with a feed channel connected to the first mounting groove (2); A plurality of second valve nozzle assemblies (13), each of which is arranged one by one in the second mounting groove (3); the second valve nozzle assembly (13) is provided with a discharge channel connected to the second mounting groove (3); A plurality of adjusting members (14) are respectively arranged in the third mounting groove (16) so as to be adjustable up and down, the adjusting members (14) being provided with a matching portion (18) adapted to the adjusting channel (4), a liquid gap (21) being sandwiched between the matching portion (18) and the adjusting channel (4); The regulating member (14) can move downward relative to the valve seat (1) to reduce the liquid gap (21); and the regulating member (14) can move upward relative to the valve seat (1) to increase the liquid gap (21).
2. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that A feed buffer chamber (10) is sandwiched between the first valve nozzle assembly (12) and the first mounting groove (2), and the valve core channel (9) and the feed channel are respectively connected to the feed buffer chamber (10); a discharge buffer chamber (11) is sandwiched between the second valve nozzle assembly (13) and the second mounting groove (3), and the valve core channel (9) and the discharge channel are respectively connected to the discharge buffer chamber (11).
3. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjustment channel (4) is a tapered channel, and the matching portion (18) is a tapered geometric body that matches the tapered channel.
4. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 3, characterized in that , the cone angle of the conical channel is 30°-60°.
5. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that The two ends of the valve seat (1) are respectively provided with a first reflux chamber (5) and a second reflux chamber (6) which can be communicated with the outside, and the two ends of the reflux channel (8) are respectively communicated with the first reflux chamber (5) and the second reflux chamber (6).
6. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 5, characterized in that The flow regulating valve comprises a plug (7), and the plug (7) is used to block the first reflux chamber (5) or the second reflux chamber (6).
7. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjusting member (14) is threadedly connected to the third mounting groove (16), and a sealing member (15) is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting member (14), and the sealing member (15) is used to seal the cooperation between the adjusting member (14) and the third mounting groove (16).
8. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 7, characterized in that The upper part of the adjusting member (14) is provided with an adjusting portion (17) exposed outside the valve seat (1), and the adjusting portion (17) can drive the adjusting member (14) to rotate relative to the valve seat (1).
9. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that The first valve nozzle assembly (12) includes a first valve nozzle (19) threadedly connected to the first mounting groove (2), and a first nozzle cap (20) threadedly connected to the first valve nozzle (19); the second valve nozzle assembly (13) includes a second valve nozzle threadedly connected to the second mounting groove (3), and a second nozzle cap threadedly connected to the second valve nozzle.
10. A liquid supply system, comprising a liquid supply pump body (22), a multi-channel flow regulating valve, and an injection pump body (25), wherein the liquid supply pump body (22) is used to supply liquid to the multi-channel flow regulating valve, and the multi-channel flow regulating valve is used to supply liquid to the injection pump body (25), characterized in that: The multi-channel flow regulating valve is the multi-channel flow regulating valve according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the multi-channel flow regulating valve refluxes to the liquid supply pump body (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-channel flow regulating valve and liquid supply system
CN212107045U