Core-shell metal matrix, preparation and application thereof
A metal matrix, core-shell technology, applied in the field of chemical synthesis and characterization of micro-nano materials, can solve problems such as small molecule detection obstacles, impact on map quality, fragility and fragmentation, etc., to solve background interference and hot spot effects, detection High throughput, rapid detection of the effect
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2020-10-09
Smart Images

Figure 1 
Figure 2 
Figure 3
Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the chemical synthesis and characterization of micro-nano materials, in particular to the application of its matrix-assisted laser desorption / ionization mass spectrometry technology in the fields of molecular biology and medical detection. Background technique
[0002] Matrix-assisted laser desorption / ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS), that is, the analyte and the matrix material are mixed to form a co-crystal, and crystallized by laser irradiation, the matrix efficiently transfers the laser energy to the analyte molecules so that the molecules are ionized to facilitate analyzed by subsequent mass spectrometry. Traditional MALDI-MS is widely used in the detection of biological macromolecules such as nucleic acid and protein. After years of development, MALDI-MS has also been used to detect small organic molecules, especially small biological molecules (such as small molecule metabolites).
[0003] MALDI-TOF-MS has the a...
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0057] Example 1: Detection of Small Molecules in Plasma Samples
[0058] (1) Preparation of instruments and reagents: matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry, positive ion reflection mode; the prepared core-shell structure metal nanoparticles are used as the matrix to dilute the plasma sample in a certain proportion;
[0059] (2) Prepare the plasma sample on the mass spectrometer target plate and dry it at room temperature;
[0060] (3) detect under the mass spectrometer, and analyze the mass spectrum image, such as figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 2
[0061] Example 2: Detection of Small Molecules in Serum Samples
[0062] (1) Preparation of instruments and reagents: matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry, positive ion reflection mode; the prepared core-shell structure metal nanoparticles are used as matrix to dilute serum samples in a certain proportion;
[0063] (2) Serum sample preparation is carried out on the mass spectrometry target plate, and dried at room temperature;
[0064] (3) detect under the mass spectrometer, and analyze the mass spectrum image, such as Figure 4 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3: Detection of Small Molecules in Urine Samples
[0066] (1) Preparation of instruments and reagents: matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry, cationic reflection mode; the prepared core-shell structure metal nanoparticles are used as the matrix to dilute the urine sample in a certain proportion;
[0067] (2) Prepare the urine sample on the mass spectrometer target plate and dry it at room temperature;
[0068] (3) detect under the mass spectrometer, and analyze the mass spectrum image, such as Figure 5 shown.