Trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher

By setting up the power-accum guide rail and hammer trigger mechanism on the roulette of the grenade launcher, the problem that existing grenade launchers cannot achieve automatic continuous launch is solved, and the rapid continuous launch of grenades is achieved, and the strike efficiency and stability are improved.

CN111947506BInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04BEIDOU ANZE DEFENSE TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010724465.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-24
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grenade launchers cannot achieve automatic continuous launch of grenades, resulting in the inability to quickly and continuously strike when hitting targets.

Method used

A trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher is designed, and multiple accumulator rails and hammers are arranged on the roulette. The hammer is driven to accumulate force on the accumulator rails through the rotation of the roulette, and the striker is knocked at the appropriate time to achieve continuous launch of the grenade.

Benefits of technology

The automatic continuous launch function of the grenade launcher is realized, which improves the rapid strike capability to targets, and reduces wear of the lever and the charging track through the protective sleeve, reducing the risk of vibration and accidental launch.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher, including a wheel, a plurality of power storage rails are fixedly arranged around the upper edge of the wheel surface on one side, a firing pin is arranged between each two adjacent power storage rails, the power storage rail includes a wedge surface, and the wedge surface is vertically arranged with the wheel surface, and the wedge surface includes an inclined power storage edge; a hammer, which includes a rotating shaft and a hammer body, when the wheel rotates, the hammer body can be tightly pressed against the power storage edge, and when the hammer body passes the top of the power storage edge, the hammer body can rotate around the rotating shaft and strike the firing pin. The present invention adopts a method of arranging a power storage rail on the wheel, so that during the rotation of the wheel, the hammer is driven by the power storage rail to move away from the wheel, and then when the lever moves to the end of the power storage edge, the power storage is completed, and the hammer moves toward the wheel direction to strike the firing pin, thereby realizing continuous launch of grenades through the rotation of the wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of launcher processing, in particular to a trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher. Background Art

[0002] During the grenade launching process, in order to effectively strike the opponent, a large number of grenades are usually fired at the target. However, most grenade launchers nowadays can only fire a single grenade, and then reload before continuing to fire grenades, making it impossible to strike the target quickly and continuously. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher to achieve automatic and continuous grenade launching.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0005] A trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher, comprising

[0006] A wheel disc, a plurality of force storage rails are fixedly arranged on the circumference of the wheel disc surface on one side, a striker is arranged between each two adjacent force storage rails, the force storage rails include a wedge-shaped surface, and the wedge-shaped surface is vertically arranged with the wheel disc surface, and the wedge-shaped surface includes an inclined force storage edge;

[0007] The hammer includes a rotating shaft and a hammer body. When the wheel rotates, the hammer body can be tightly pressed against the power storage edge, and when the hammer body passes the top of the power storage edge, the hammer body can rotate around the rotating shaft and strike the firing pin.

[0008] Furthermore, the force storage guide rail also includes a fixed surface, and the fixed surface is fixedly connected to the disc surface of the wheel disc.

[0009] Furthermore, the hammer body includes a hammer seat, on which a shift rod is fixedly provided, and a side wall of the shift rod can abut against the force storage edge.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective cover is provided on the lever, and the protective cover can rotate around the lever.

[0011] Furthermore, the hammer seat includes an impact surface, and the impact surface can strike the firing pin.

[0012] Furthermore, the impact surface is tangent to the outer wall of the protective sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, a striker seat is provided on the wheel disc, a step hole is opened on the striker seat, the striker is placed in the step hole, and a second spring is built into the step hole, the striker includes a striking part and a primer triggering part, and the diameter of the striking part is larger than the primer triggering part, so that a shoulder is formed between the primer triggering part and the striking part, and one end of the second spring abuts against the shoulder, and the other end abuts against the step.

[0014] Furthermore, the side wall of the impact part is provided with a section along the length direction, the bottom end of the section is tangent to a limiting arc surface, a limiting hole is provided on the striker seat along the chord direction, a limiting shaft passes through the limiting hole, and when the second spring is in a relaxed state, the limiting arc surface presses against the side wall of the limiting shaft.

[0015] Furthermore, the power storage edge has rounded corners.

[0016] Furthermore, the fixed surface includes an inclined portion, and the angle between the inclined portion and the roulette wheel surface is the same as the angle between the power storage edge and the roulette wheel surface.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher described in the present invention has the following advantages:

[0018] The present invention adopts a method of arranging a force storage guide rail on the wheel disc, so that when the wheel disc rotates, the hammer is driven by the force storage guide rail to move away from the wheel disc, and then when the lever moves to the end of the force storage edge, the force storage is completed, and the hammer moves toward the wheel disc to strike the firing pin, thereby realizing continuous firing of grenades through the rotation of the wheel disc;

[0019] Use protective cover to reduce wear on the lever and power storage track;

[0020] By setting an inclined portion on the fixed surface, the vibration between the hammer and the wheel disc can be reduced when the lever and the protective cover move on the wheel disc surface and from the wheel disc surface to the power storage guide rail, thereby preventing the grenade from being accidentally fired. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transmitter;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the launcher explosion;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the firing pin and firing pin seat structure;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the runner structure;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base fixing part and the supporting part;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the hammer structure.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1-base; 11-fixing plate; 111-fixing hole; 112-adjusting hole; 12-fixing part; 121-mandrel; 122-V-shaped block; 123-screw hole; 124-hammer frame; 1241-slot; 125-swing space; 13-supporting part; 131-supporting sheet; 132-long round hole; 133-reduction motor; 134-gear; 2-wheel disc; 21-power storage rail; 211-fixing surface; 2111-inclined part; 212-wedge surface; 2121-power storage edge; 22-convex tooth; 23-striker; 231-primer trigger part; 232-impact part; 2321-cutting Surface; 2322-limiting arc surface; 24-striker seat; 241-limiting hole; 242-step hole; 243-limiting shaft; 25-collar; 251-locking edge; 251-first locking notch; 252-insertion port; 253-gap; 26-second spring; 3-rotating wheel; 31-magazine; 32-locking block; 321-second locking notch; 33-locking hole; 34-locking block; 35-first spring; 36-mounting hole; 4-hammer; 41-rotating shaft; 42-hammer body; 421-hammer seat; 4211-impact surface; 422-dial lever; 423-protective cover; 43-torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0033] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0034] The grenade triggering mechanism of the present invention is used in a grenade launcher, wherein the grenade launcher comprises:

[0035] The base 1 comprises a fixing plate 11, a fixing part 12 and a supporting part 13, wherein the fixing part 12 is provided with a core shaft 121, the supporting part 13 is placed below the fixing part 12, and the top of the supporting part 13 extends supporting pieces 131 obliquely upward on both sides, so that the two supporting pieces 131 form a V shape, the fixing part 12 comprises a V-shaped block 122, the core shaft 121 is rotatably connected to the ends of the V-shaped block 122, the V-shaped block 122 is fixed to the two supporting pieces 131 by bolts, the supporting part 13 is provided with an oblong hole 132 in the vertical direction, the V-shaped block 122 is provided with a screw hole 123 in the length direction, the fixing plate 11 is provided with a fixing hole 111 corresponding to the screw hole 123 and an adjusting hole 112 corresponding to the oblong hole 132, and the fixing part 12 and the supporting part 13 are fixed to the fixing plate 11 by bolts and nuts;

[0036] The wheel disc 2 is coaxially connected with the core shaft 121 and can rotate around the axis of the core shaft 121. A plurality of force storage rails 21 are fixedly arranged on the upper circumference of the upper surface of one side of the wheel disc. A striker 23 is arranged between each two adjacent force storage rails 21. The force storage rail 21 includes a wedge-shaped surface 212 and a fixed surface 211. The fixed surface 211 is fixedly connected to the surface of the wheel disc 2 by bolts. The wedge-shaped surface 212 is vertically arranged with the surface of the wheel disc 2. The wedge-shaped surface 212 includes an inclined force storage edge 2121.

[0037] The rotating wheel 3 and the hammer 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the wheel disc 2, and the rotating wheel 3 is coaxially connected with the wheel disc 2, and the rotating wheel 3 and the wheel disc 2 rotate synchronously, the rotating wheel 3 is provided with a plurality of magazines 31 along the circumference, and each magazine 31 corresponds to a striker 23 respectively, the hammer 4 comprises a rotating shaft 41 and a hammer body 42, the hammer body 42 comprises a hammer seat 421, a lever 422 is fixed on the hammer seat 421, when the wheel disc 2 rotates, the lever 422 is tightly against the power storage edge 2121, and as the rotating wheel 3 rotates, the lever 422 drives the hammer seat 421 to tilt backward, the fixing portion 12 is provided with two hammer frames 124 arranged opposite to each other, and a swinging space 125 is left between the two hammer frames 124, and the hammer 4 is placed in the swinging space The bottom of the hammer seat 421 is rotatably connected with the two hammer frames 124 through the rotating shaft 41. The rotating shaft 41 is straddled between the two hammer frames 124. A torsion spring 43 is also arranged between the two hammer frames 124. A notch 1241 is opened on the upper surface of the two hammer frames 124. The main body of the torsion spring 43 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 41 between the two hammer frames 124. The torsion arms at both ends of the torsion spring 43 are hung on the notch 1241. The torsion arm in the middle of the torsion spring 43 is overlapped on the hammer seat 421. When the lever 422 passes the top of the power storage edge 2121, the hammer body 42 can rotate around the rotating shaft 41 driven by the torsion spring 43 and strike the firing pin 23, thereby triggering the primer of the grenade in the magazine 31 through the firing pin 23 to launch the grenade.

[0038] In order to rotate the roulette wheel 2, convex teeth 22 are uniformly extended from the circumference of the roulette wheel 2, and a reduction motor 133 is fixedly provided under the supporting portion 13. The output shaft of the reduction motor 133 is coaxially connected with a gear 134, and the gear 134 is engaged with the convex teeth 22 of the roulette wheel 2. The reduction motor 133 works to drive the roulette wheel 2 to rotate, and in the process of rotation of the roulette wheel 2, the lever 422 of the hammer 4 moves along the force storage edge 2121 in the direction away from the roulette wheel 2 until the lever 422 moves to the top of the force storage edge 2121. At this time, the torsion spring 43 is fully charged and drives the hammer 4 to hit the striker 23.

[0039] A protective cover 423 is sleeved on the lever 422, and the protective cover 423 is rotatably connected to the lever 422. The hammer seat 421 includes an impact surface 4211 facing the surface of the roulette wheel 2, and the striker 23 is impacted by the impact surface 4211. The plane where the impact surface 4211 is located is tangent to the circular outer wall of the protective cover 423 to ensure effective impact between the impact surface 4211 and the striker 23.

[0040] The wheel disc 2 is provided with a striker seat 24, and a step hole 242 corresponding to the magazine 31 is opened on the striker seat 24, and the striker 23 is placed in the step hole 242, and a second spring 26 is built in the step hole 242, and the striker 23 includes a striking portion 232 and a primer triggering portion 231, and the diameter of the striking portion 232 is larger than the primer triggering portion 231, so that a shoulder is formed between the primer triggering portion 231 and the striking portion 232, and one end of the second spring 26 abuts against the shoulder, and the other end abuts against the step, and a section 2321 is opened on the side wall of the striking portion 232 along the length direction, and the bottom end of the section 2321 is tangent to a limiting arc surface 2322, and a limiting hole 241 is opened on the striker seat 23 along the chord direction, and a limiting shaft 243 passes through the limiting hole 24. 1. When the second spring 26 is in a relaxed state, the limiting arc surface 2322 abuts against the side wall of the limiting shaft 243. When the firing pin 23 is not subjected to external force, the firing pin 23 limits itself through the cooperation of the limiting arc surface 2322 and the limiting shaft 243. When the hammer 4 strikes the firing pin 23, the firing pin 23 moves into the step hole 242 and strikes the primer of the grenade in the magazine 31. In order to reduce the friction between the protective cover 423 and the power storage edge 2121, the power storage edge 2121 is rounded, and the fixed surface 211 includes an inclined portion 2111. The angle between the inclined portion 2111 and the surface of the wheel disc 2 is the same as the angle between the power storage edge 2121 and the surface of the wheel disc 2, so as to facilitate the movement of the lever 422 and the protective cover 423 from the wheel disc 2 to the power storage guide rail 21.

[0041] A collar 25 is vertically extended from the circumference of the wheel disc 2, and a locking edge 251 is extended inwardly from the end edge of the collar 25, and an insertion port 252 is left between each two adjacent locking edges 251, and a gap 253 is left between the locking edge 251 and the disc surface of the wheel disc 2. A plurality of locking blocks 32 are radially extended outward from the end surface of one end of the rotating wheel 3, and the locking blocks 32 can enter the collar 25 from the insertion port 252, and then the rotating wheel 3 is rotated so that the locking blocks 32 are placed in the gap 253. In order to position the rotating wheel 3, a first locking notch 251 is opened in the middle of the locking edge 251, and a locking hole 33 is opened on the edge of the rotating wheel 3. 3 has a locking block 34 therein, and the locking block 34 can move out of the locking hole 33, and a first spring 35 is also arranged in the locking hole 33, one end of the first spring 35 abuts against the bottom of the locking hole 33, and the other end abuts against the locking block 34, and when the first spring 35 is in a relaxed state, the locking block 34 can be placed in the first locking notch 251, and in order to ensure the reliability of the connection and positioning structure, the locking block 34 and the locking hole 33 are respectively provided with two, a mounting hole 36 connected with the locking hole 33 is provided on the end surface of the rotating wheel 3, and a second locking notch 321 is provided on the locking block 32, and the locking block 34 can be placed in the second locking notch 321.

[0042] During use of the grenade launcher described in the present invention, the fixing plate 11 is usually set on the drone, the locking block 34 is first pressed, the rotating wheel 3 is rotated, the rotating wheel 3 is removed from the wheel disc 2, and grenades are loaded into the magazine 31, and then the rotating wheel 3 is installed on the wheel disc 2, and the locking block 34, the locking edge 251, the first locking notch 251 and the second locking notch 321 are used to position the rotating wheel 3 and the wheel disc 2. When it is necessary to launch a grenade, the reduction motor 133 is started to drive the wheel disc 2 and the rotating wheel 3 to rotate, so that the lever 422 and the protective cover 423 of the hammer 4 move along the power storage edge 2121, so that the hammer seat 421 drives the torsion spring 43 to gradually move away from the disk surface of the wheel disc 2, and when the lever 422 moves to the end of the power storage edge 2121, the hammer seat 421 knocks against the firing pin 23 driven by the torsion spring 43, so that the firing pin 23 triggers the grenade primer and launches the grenade.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trigger mechanism for a grenade launcher, characterized in that: include A wheel disc (2) has a plurality of force storage rails (21) fixedly arranged along the circumference of one side of the wheel disc surface, a striker (23) being arranged between each two adjacent force storage rails (21), the force storage rail (21) comprising a wedge-shaped surface (212), and the wedge-shaped surface (212) being arranged vertically with the wheel disc (2) surface, and the wedge-shaped surface (212) comprising a force storage edge (2121) arranged obliquely; The hammer (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41) and a hammer body (42), wherein the hammer body comprises a hammer seat, a main body of a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a torsion arm of the torsion spring is overlapped on the hammer seat, and the bottom of the hammer seat (421) is rotatably connected with two hammer frames via a rotating shaft; when the wheel (2) rotates, the hammer body (42) can be tightly pressed against the force storage edge (2121), and when the hammer body (42) passes the top of the force storage edge (2121), the hammer body (42) can be driven by the torsion spring (43) to rotate around the rotating shaft (41) and strike the striker (23).

2. A trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force storage guide rail (21) further comprises a fixing surface (211), and the fixing surface (211) is fixedly connected to the disc surface of the wheel disc (2).

3. The trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lever (422) is fixedly provided on the hammer seat (421), and a side wall of the lever (422) can abut against the force storage edge (2121).

4. A trigger mechanism for a grenade launcher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lever (422) is sleeved with a protective cover (423), and the protective cover (423) can rotate around the lever (422).

5. The trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hammer seat (421) comprises a striking surface (4211), and the striking surface (4211) can strike the striker (23).

6. A trigger mechanism for a grenade launcher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The impact surface (4211) is tangent to the outer wall of the protective sleeve (423).

7. The trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel disc (2) is provided with a striker seat (24), the striker seat (24) is provided with a step hole (242), the striker (23) is placed in the step hole (242), and the step hole (242) is provided with a second spring, the striker (23) comprises a striking portion (232) and a primer triggering portion (231), and the diameter of the striking portion (232) is larger than that of the primer triggering portion (231), so that a shaft shoulder is formed between the primer triggering portion (231) and the striking portion (232), and one end of the second spring abuts against the shaft shoulder, and the other end abuts against the step.

8. The trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the impact part (232) is provided with a cut surface (2321) along the length direction, and the bottom end of the cut surface (2321) is tangent to a limiting arc surface (2322). A limiting hole (241) is provided on the striker (23) seat along the chord direction, and a limiting shaft (243) passes through the limiting hole (241). When the second spring is in a relaxed state, the limiting arc surface (2322) abuts against the side wall of the limiting shaft (243).

9. The trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power storage edge (2121) has rounded corners.

10. The trigger mechanism of a grenade launcher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing surface (211) comprises an inclined portion (2111), and the angle between the inclined portion (2111) and the surface of the wheel disc (2) is the same as the angle between the force storage edge (2121) and the surface of the wheel disc (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Triggering mechanism of grenade launcher

    CN212645495U