Photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method and system

Through hierarchical management and modular operation and maintenance management, the task authorization code and QR code management equipment are used to solve the problem of low operation and maintenance management efficiency of photovoltaic power stations, and efficient configuration and cost reduction of operation and maintenance work are achieved.

CN112070244BInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-17FOSHAN POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010776477.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-08-05
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the operation and maintenance management efficiency of photovoltaic power stations is low, resulting in high labor costs and unreasonable operation and maintenance personnel configuration, which can easily lead to power generation losses and equipment failures.

Method used

A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method and system are proposed. Through hierarchical management and modular management, the initialization module, personnel attendance module, warehouse management module, work acceptance module and work supervision module are used to manage the task authorization code and QR code. Use equipment and tools to standardize and efficient operation and maintenance work.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids chaos in operation and maintenance work, reduces labor costs, realizes reasonable configuration and management of photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance work, and improves operation and maintenance efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method and system, and the inspection system includes: an initialization module for initializing the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system; a personnel attendance module for generating a task authorization code; a warehouse management module for generating a new item registration form; a work acceptance module for generating a new work report; a work supervision module for generating a warehouse return authorization code and a work evaluation report; and a power station monitoring module for monitoring the operation of each module of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system. The present invention avoids the drawbacks of low efficiency caused by chaotic operation and maintenance management, high labor costs caused by too many operation and maintenance personnel, and lack of operation and maintenance caused by too few operation and maintenance personnel, by hierarchical management of photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance personnel and modular management of operation and maintenance work, thereby achieving the goal of better configuration and management of photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance work. The present invention is applicable to the field of operation and maintenance management technology.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of operation and maintenance management, and in particular to a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method and system. Background Art

[0002] Inspection of photovoltaic power stations that are responsible for power supply in a region is one of the important projects to ensure the stable operation of substations. However, high labor costs and the improvement of operation and maintenance management efficiency are still urgent issues to be solved. Blindly reducing the number of operation and maintenance personnel often leads to a long-term lack of operation and maintenance of power stations, untimely failures, and even more serious accidents. The most direct and common problems include power generation loss, dirty components, hot spots, etc. How to reasonably allocate operation and maintenance personnel, improve the efficiency of operation and maintenance management, and solve the configuration of operation and maintenance personnel has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to propose a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method and system to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option or create conditions.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method, the management method comprising the following steps:

[0005] Step 1: The initialization module initializes the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system;

[0006] Step 2: The first-level user generates and sends a task authorization code to the second-level user corresponding to the first-level user through the personnel attendance module, wherein the number of the first-level users is greater than or equal to 1, and the first-level user is in charge of multiple second-level users;

[0007] Step 3, the second-level user obtains the task authorization code through the personnel attendance module and transfers it to the third-level user corresponding to the second-level user, wherein the number of the second-level users is greater than or equal to 1, and the second-level user is in charge of multiple third-level users;

[0008] Step 4: The third-level user obtains the task authorization code through the personnel attendance module, and the task authorization code is used to obtain the corresponding equipment and tools in the warehouse;

[0009] Step 5: The warehouse management module automatically generates a new item registration form corresponding to the task authorization code, and sends the new item registration form to the work supervision module, wherein the new item registration form records a list of equipment and tools collected by the third-level user;

[0010] Step 6, in response to the new task acceptance application submitted by the third-level user through the work acceptance module, the second-level user accepts the new task acceptance application through the work acceptance module and issues a task acceptance code;

[0011] Step 7: The third-level user accepts the task acceptance code through the work acceptance module, enters the acceptance interface of the work acceptance module through the task acceptance code, and uploads the work completion evidence;

[0012] Step 8: The work acceptance module automatically generates a new work report and sends the new work report to the work supervision module. The new work report record includes the work completion evidence;

[0013] Step 9: The secondary user reviews the newly created work report through the work supervision module:

[0014] If the review is passed, the work supervision module automatically generates a warehouse return authorization code and goes to step 11;

[0015] If the review fails, the secondary user records the reasons and measures for failure in the newly created work report through the work supervision module;

[0016] Step 10, receiving the new work report through the work supervision module of the third-level user, and going to step 6;

[0017] Step 11: The third-level user obtains the warehouse return authorization code through the work supervision module. The warehouse return authorization code is used to return the corresponding equipment and tools in the warehouse;

[0018] Among them, the system modules of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system include an initialization module, a warehouse management module, a personnel attendance module, a work acceptance module, a work supervision module, and a power station monitoring module.

[0019] Specifically, the task authorization code and the warehouse return acceptance code are both one-time use QR codes.

[0020] Specifically, in step 10, the secondary user also generates a work evaluation report through the work supervision module.

[0021] Specifically, the user communicates with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system by opening a browser supported by a terminal device. The browser supported by the terminal device includes at least one of an IE kernel browser, a Firefox kernel browser, and a Chrome kernel browser. The terminal device used by the user is a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, or a smart wearable device.

[0022] Specifically, the user communicates with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system through a browser supported by the operating system of the mobile device, the operating system of the mobile device includes at least one of Android and IOS, and the browser supported by the operating system of the mobile device includes at least one of UC Browser, QQ Browser, and Baidu Browser.

[0023] Specifically, the deployment equipment of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system includes a server and a business database, and is deployed in a cluster of multiple servers.

[0024] Specifically, the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system uses Socket to directly communicate between the server cluster and each module, and the transmitted content adopts a simple XML data format protocol to communicate with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system through WiFi and 3G / 4G network.

[0025] On the other hand, the present disclosure also proposes a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system, the system comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program to run in the following system modules:

[0026] Initialization module, used to initialize the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system;

[0027] Personnel attendance module, used to generate task authorization codes;

[0028] A warehouse management module, used to generate a new item registration form corresponding to the task authorization code;

[0029] A work acceptance module is used to generate a new task acceptance application, a task acceptance code, a new work report, and send the new work report to the work supervision module;

[0030] Work supervision module, used to receive new work reports, generate warehouse return authorization codes, and work evaluation reports;

[0031] The power station monitoring module is used to monitor the operation of each module of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system.

[0032] The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are as follows: the present invention provides a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method and system, which avoids the inefficiency caused by chaotic operation and maintenance management, high labor costs caused by too many operation and maintenance personnel, and lack of operation and maintenance caused by too few operation and maintenance personnel through hierarchical management of photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance personnel and modular management of operation and maintenance work, thereby achieving the goal of better configuration and management of photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance work.

[0033] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The above and other features of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in detail the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the present disclosure represent the same or similar elements. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 Shown is a flow chart of a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] Figure 2 The figure shows a functional module diagram of a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present disclosure generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0038] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present disclosure, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] First, some terms in the present disclosure are explained to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.

[0040] Photovoltaic power station: refers to a power generation system that utilizes solar energy and adopts special materials such as crystalline silicon panels, inverters and other electronic components. It is a photovoltaic power generation system that is connected to the power grid and transmits electricity to the power grid. It is divided into an independent power generation system with batteries and a grid-connected power generation system without batteries.

[0041] Operation and maintenance: This refers to the operation and maintenance of photovoltaic power stations, which is the operation and maintenance of photovoltaic power stations.

[0042] Figure 1 A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the management method comprises the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: The initialization module initializes the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system;

[0044] Step 2: The first-level user generates and sends a task authorization code to the second-level user corresponding to the first-level user through the personnel attendance module, wherein the number of the first-level users is greater than or equal to 1, and the first-level user is in charge of multiple second-level users;

[0045] Step 3, the second-level user obtains the task authorization code through the personnel attendance module and transfers it to the third-level user corresponding to the second-level user, wherein the number of the second-level users is greater than or equal to 1, and the second-level user is in charge of multiple third-level users;

[0046] Step 4: The third-level user obtains the task authorization code through the personnel attendance module, and the task authorization code is used to obtain the corresponding equipment and tools in the warehouse;

[0047] Step 5: The warehouse management module automatically generates a new item registration form corresponding to the task authorization code, and sends the new item registration form to the work supervision module, wherein the new item registration form records a list of equipment and tools collected by the third-level user;

[0048] Step 6, in response to the new task acceptance application submitted by the third-level user through the work acceptance module, the second-level user accepts the new task acceptance application through the work acceptance module and issues a task acceptance code;

[0049] Step 7: The third-level user accepts the task acceptance code through the work acceptance module, enters the acceptance interface of the work acceptance module through the task acceptance code, and uploads the work completion evidence;

[0050] Step 8: The work acceptance module automatically generates a new work report and sends the new work report to the work supervision module. The new work report record includes the work completion evidence;

[0051] Step 9: The secondary user reviews the newly created work report through the work supervision module:

[0052] If the review is passed, the work supervision module automatically generates a warehouse return authorization code and goes to step 11;

[0053] If the review fails, the secondary user records the reasons and measures for failure in the newly created work report through the work supervision module;

[0054] Step 10, receiving the new work report through the work supervision module of the third-level user, executing the rework task, which is to re-execute the original task, and go to step 6;

[0055] Step 11: The third-level user obtains the warehouse return authorization code through the work supervision module. The warehouse return authorization code is used to return the corresponding equipment and tools in the warehouse;

[0056] Among them, the system modules of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system include an initialization module, a warehouse management module, a personnel attendance module, a work acceptance module, a work supervision module, and a power station monitoring module.

[0057] Furthermore, the task authorization code and the warehouse return acceptance code are both one-time-use QR codes.

[0058] Furthermore, in step 10, the secondary user also generates a work evaluation report through the work supervision module.

[0059] Furthermore, the user communicates with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system by opening a browser supported by the terminal device. The browser supported by the terminal device includes at least one of IE kernel browser, Firefox kernel browser, and Chrome kernel browser. The terminal device used by the user is one of a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, and a smart wearable device.

[0060] Furthermore, the user communicates with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system through a browser supported by the operating system of the mobile device, the operating system of the mobile device includes at least one of Android and IOS, and the browser supported by the operating system of the mobile device includes at least one of UC Browser, QQ Browser, and Baidu Browser.

[0061] The deployment equipment of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system includes a server and a business database, and is deployed in a cluster of multiple servers.

[0062] The photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system uses Socket to directly communicate between the server cluster and each module, and the transmitted content adopts a simple XML data format protocol to communicate with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system through WiFi and 3G / 4G networks.

[0063] Furthermore, the initialization module initializes the inventory management workflow system by initializing the Socket communication interface, the client or browser end connects to the server end, and each user role logs in to the corresponding account.

[0064] The user roles include at least: first-level user, second-level user, and third-level user. The first-level user is a manager, the second-level user is a project leader, and the third-level user is a project operation and maintenance personnel.

[0065] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the functional modules of a photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 2 , the system comprises: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to run in the following system modules:

[0066] Initialization module, used to initialize the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system;

[0067] Personnel attendance module, used to generate task authorization codes;

[0068] A warehouse management module, used to generate a new item registration form corresponding to the task authorization code;

[0069] A work acceptance module is used to generate a new task acceptance application, a task acceptance code, a new work report, and send the new work report to the work supervision module;

[0070] Work supervision module, used to receive new work reports, generate warehouse return authorization codes, and work evaluation reports;

[0071] The power station monitoring module is used to monitor the operation of each module of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system.

[0072] As another implementation, the processor may also be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The processor is the control center of the multi-robot collaborative system, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire multi-robot collaborative system.

[0073] The memory can be used to store the computer program and / or module, and the processor realizes various functions of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system by running or executing the computer program and / or module stored in the memory, and calling the data stored in the memory. The memory can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (SecureDigital, SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

[0074] As another specific embodiment, photovoltaic power station A suddenly fails and needs maintenance.

[0075] The initialization module initializes the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system: confirms the use rights of users at all levels, confirms and maintains the smooth flow of the network, and ensures that the transmission data is accurate;

[0076] The first-level user, i.e., the manager, generates and sends a task authorization code to the second-level user, i.e., the project leader, corresponding to the first-level user through the personnel attendance module, wherein the number of the managers is greater than or equal to 1, and the manager is in charge of multiple project leaders;

[0077] Step 3: The project leader obtains the task authorization code through the personnel attendance module and transfers it to the third-level user corresponding to the project leader, i.e., the project operation and maintenance personnel, wherein the number of the project leaders is greater than or equal to 1, and the project leader is responsible for multiple project operation and maintenance personnel;

[0078] Step 4: The project operation and maintenance personnel obtain the task authorization code through the personnel attendance module. The task authorization code is used to collect the corresponding equipment and tools in the warehouse;

[0079] Step 5: The warehouse management module automatically generates a new item registration form corresponding to the task authorization code, and sends the new item registration form to the work supervision module. The new item registration form records a list of equipment and tools collected by the project operation and maintenance personnel;

[0080] Step 6: In response to the new task acceptance application submitted by the project operation and maintenance personnel through the work acceptance module, the project leader accepts the new task acceptance application through the work acceptance module and issues a task acceptance code;

[0081] Step 7: The project operation and maintenance personnel accept the task acceptance code through the work acceptance module, enter the acceptance interface of the work acceptance module through the task acceptance code, and upload the work completion evidence;

[0082] Step 8: The work acceptance module automatically generates a new work report and sends the new work report to the work supervision module. The new work report record includes the work completion evidence;

[0083] Step 9: The project leader reviews the new work report through the work supervision module:

[0084] If the review is passed, the work supervision module automatically generates a warehouse return authorization code and goes to step 11;

[0085] If the review fails, the project leader will record the reasons and measures for failure in the new work report through the work supervision module;

[0086] Step 10, receiving the new work report through the work supervision module of the project operation and maintenance personnel, executing the rework task, the rework task is the remedial measure of the task, and then going to step 6;

[0087] Step 11: The project operation and maintenance personnel obtain the warehouse return authorization code through the work supervision module. The warehouse return authorization code is used to return the corresponding equipment and tools in the warehouse;

[0088] Although the description of the present disclosure has been quite detailed and specifically describes several described embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to any of these details or embodiments or any particular embodiment, but should be regarded as providing a broad possible interpretation of these claims by reference to the appended claims in view of the prior art, thereby effectively covering the intended scope of the present disclosure. In addition, the above description of the present disclosure is based on the embodiments foreseeable by the inventors, and its purpose is to provide a useful description, and those non-substantial changes to the present disclosure that have not yet been foreseen may still represent equivalent changes to the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method, characterized in that: The management method comprises the following steps: Step 1: The initialization module initializes the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system; Step 2: The first-level user generates and sends a task authorization code to the second-level user corresponding to the first-level user through the personnel attendance module, wherein the number of the first-level users is greater than or equal to 1, and the first-level user is in charge of multiple second-level users; Step 3, the second-level user obtains the task authorization code through the personnel attendance module and transfers it to the third-level user corresponding to the second-level user, wherein the number of the second-level users is greater than or equal to 1, and the second-level user is in charge of multiple third-level users; Step 4: The third-level user obtains the task authorization code through the personnel attendance module, and the task authorization code is used to obtain the corresponding equipment and tools in the warehouse; Step 5: The warehouse management module automatically generates a new item registration form corresponding to the task authorization code, and sends the new item registration form to the work supervision module, wherein the new item registration form records a list of equipment and tools collected by the third-level user; Step 6, in response to the new task acceptance application submitted by the third-level user through the work acceptance module, the second-level user accepts the new task acceptance application through the work acceptance module and issues a task acceptance code; Step 7: The third-level user accepts the task acceptance code through the work acceptance module, enters the acceptance interface of the work acceptance module through the task acceptance code, and uploads the work completion evidence; Step 8: The work acceptance module automatically generates a new work report and sends the new work report to the work supervision module. The new work report record includes the work completion evidence; Step 9: The secondary user reviews the newly created work report through the work supervision module: If the review is passed, the work supervision module automatically generates a warehouse return authorization code and goes to step 11; If the review fails, the secondary user records the reasons and measures for failure in the newly created work report through the work supervision module; Step 10: The third-level user receives the new work report through the work supervision module, performs the rework task, and goes to step 6; wherein the rework task is to re-execute the original task or the remedial measures of the original task; Step 11: The third-level user obtains a warehouse return authorization code through the work supervision module. The warehouse return authorization code is used to return the corresponding equipment and tools in the warehouse; The system modules of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system include an initialization module, a warehouse management module, a personnel attendance module, a work acceptance module, a work supervision module, and a power station monitoring module; Initialization module, used to initialize the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system; Personnel attendance module, used to generate task authorization codes; A warehouse management module, used to generate a new item registration form corresponding to the task authorization code; A work acceptance module is used to generate a new task acceptance application, a task acceptance code, a new work report, and send the new work report to the work supervision module; Work supervision module, used to receive new work reports, generate warehouse return authorization codes, and work evaluation reports; The power station monitoring module is used to monitor the operation of each module of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system.

2. A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The task authorization code and the warehouse return acceptance code are both one-time use QR codes.

3. A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 10, the secondary user also generates a work evaluation report through the work supervision module.

4. A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The user communicates with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system by opening a browser supported by a terminal device. The browser supported by the terminal device includes at least one of an IE kernel browser, a Firefox kernel browser, and a Chrome kernel browser. The terminal device used by the user is a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, or a smart wearable device.

5. A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The user communicates with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system through a browser supported by the operating system of the mobile device. The operating system of the mobile device includes at least one of Android and IOS, and the browser supported by the operating system of the mobile device includes at least one of UC Browser, QQ Browser, and Baidu Browser.

6. A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The deployment equipment of the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system includes a server and a business database, and is deployed in a cluster of multiple servers.

7. A photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system uses Socket to directly communicate between the server cluster and each module. The transmitted content adopts a simple XML data format protocol and communicates with the photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance management system through WiFi and 3G / 4G networks.

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