Automatic inner wire threader for power distribution
By designing a fully automatic threader for distribution inner wire, the friction wheel drives the threaded pipe to rotate, combined with the adjustment of the positioning rod and continuously variable transmission, it realizes fully automatic threading, and adapts to threading areas of different sizes through protective tubes and spherical probes. The problems of high physical energy consumption and inconvenient threading of complex line layout modules in the prior art have been solved, and the efficient, accurate and applicable fully automatic threading effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910862072.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing distribution inner wire threaders have problems such as manual operation and large physical energy consumption, inconvenient threading of complex line layout modules, complex equipment structure, inconvenient portability, serious wear of the inner wire, inaccurate speed control, and inability to be suitable for wires of different models and sizes.
A fully automatic threader for distribution inner wires is designed, including lifting table, fixing plate, adjusting rod, friction wheel, threaded pipe, protective pipe and spherical probe. The friction wheel drives the threaded tube to rotate, combined with the adjustment of the position adjustment rod and the continuously variable transmission, fully automatic threading is achieved, and the wire is protected by the protective tube. The spherical probe adapts to threading areas of different sizes.
It realizes fully automatic threading, reduces manpower consumption, improves threading efficiency and accuracy, is suitable for various distribution conductor models and sizes, reduces the risk of inner wire wear, and improves the portability and marketing value of the equipment.
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Figure CN112490947B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, and in particular to a fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution. Background Art
[0002] In the distribution network project, there is a very important and labor-intensive work content, which is the threading of the internal wires of the distribution boxes and distribution cabinets.
[0003] In the prior art, the inner line threading operation has at least the following defects:
[0004] 1. It is mainly completed manually, which consumes a lot of physical energy of the operators. They are often exhausted after threading. It also requires close cooperation of multiple operators to complete the process, which is time-consuming and laborious.
[0005] 2. It is not possible to quickly thread the complex circuit layout module;
[0006] 3. The threading device has a complex structure, many parts, and is inconvenient to carry;
[0007] 4. The inner wire is severely worn or damaged during threading;
[0008] 5. The threading speed cannot be accurately controlled during threading;
[0009] 6. There is no threading tool that can be used for various distribution wire models and sizes and is equipped with different threading modules.
[0010] Therefore, the current technology of fully automatic wire threading device for power distribution inner wire needs to be further improved. Summary of the invention
[0011] The object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic wire threader for power distribution inner wires to solve the above-mentioned prior art problems.
[0012] The invention discloses a fully automatic wire threader for power distribution inner wires, the wire threader comprising: a lifting platform (100), a fixing plate (200), a position adjustment rod (300), a friction wheel (400), a threaded tube (500), a protective tube (600) and a spherical probe (700);
[0013] The fixing plate (200) is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (100), and a fixing nut (210) is provided on the fixing plate (200);
[0014] The position adjustment rod (300) is movably connected to the lifting platform (100);
[0015] The friction wheel (400) is connected to the positioning rod (300), so that the positioning rod (300) drives the friction wheel (400) to contact the threaded tube (500), and when the friction wheel (400) rotates, the threaded tube (500) is driven to rotate by friction force;
[0016] The threads on the threaded tube (500) are matched with the fixing nut (210) so that the threaded tube (500) moves when rotating;
[0017] The protective tube (600) is placed inside the threaded tube (500);
[0018] The spherical probe (700) is detachably connected to the end of the threaded tube (500), and the diameter of the spherical probe (700) is greater than the diameter of the threaded tube (500).
[0019] Optionally, the friction wheel (400) is connected to a drive motor (410), the drive motor (410) is provided with a continuously variable transmission (420), and both the drive motor (410) and the continuously variable transmission (420) are connected to the position adjustment rod (300).
[0020] Optionally, two friction wheels (400) are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded tube (500).
[0021] Optionally, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the edge of the friction wheel (400).
[0022] Optionally, a sliding slot and a positioning bolt (310) for use by the drive motor (410) are provided along the length direction of the positioning rod (300).
[0023] Optionally, the threaded pipe (500) is composed of multiple sections of threaded branch pipes, and the threaded branch pipes are detachably connected together.
[0024] Optionally, the spherical probe (700) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the threaded tube (500);
[0025] A plurality of spherical probes (700) are provided, and the diameters thereof are different.
[0026] Optionally, the positioning rod (300) is connected to the lifting platform (100) via a rotating shaft (320).
[0027] Optionally, the lifting platform (100) is provided with a lifting support column (110).
[0028] Optionally, the lifting support column (110) is composed of a support rod (111) and a sleeve (112), the sleeve (112) is sleeved outside the support rod (111), and a fastening bolt (113) is provided at the connection between the two.
[0029] The beneficial effects of the automatic inner wire threader of the power distribution system of the present invention are at least as follows:
[0030] 1. The fully automatic wire threader for inner wires of power distribution according to the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to carry, and has low cost. It can also realize fully automatic threading operation. One person can complete the threading operation, saving a lot of manpower and material resources. Therefore, the fully automatic wire threader for inner wires of power distribution according to the present invention has a wider range of applications and greater market promotion value.
[0031] 2. According to the fully automatic wire threader for power distribution inner wires of the present invention, the rotating friction wheel (400) drives the threaded tube (500) to rotate through friction force, and the threaded tube (500) is threadedly connected to the fixed nut (210) at a fixed position, so that the threaded tube (500) rotates while continuously moving forward to enter and pass through the threading area, and then carries the protective tube (600) and the wires (wires to be threaded) through the threading area, and finally completes the threading work.
[0032] 3. According to the fully automatic wire threader for power distribution inner wires of the present invention, the relative distance between the friction wheel (400) and the threaded tube (500) can be adjusted by using the adjustment rod (300), so the friction between the two can be adjusted, so that the rotation speed of the threaded tube (500) can be effectively controlled and adjusted, and then the speed of the threaded tube (500) when passing through the threading area can be changed, and the threading speed can be accurately controlled to meet the needs of various operation scenes.
[0033] 4. According to the fully automatic wire threader for power distribution internal wires of the present invention, the wires (wires to be threaded) are placed in the protective tube (600). The protective tube (600) can effectively protect the wires (wires to be threaded) and prevent the wires (wires to be threaded) from being worn or damaged.
[0034] 5. According to the fully automatic wire threader for power distribution inner wires of the present invention, the spherical surface of the spherical probe (700) can increase the smoothness, making the operation of passing through the threading area smoother and smoother, and the diameter of the spherical probe (700) is larger than the diameter of the threaded tube (500), which can prevent the threaded tube (500) from rubbing against the threading area (such as the tube wall) when rotating, thereby effectively preventing both the threaded tube (500) and the threading area from being damaged.
[0035] 6. According to the fully automatic wire threader for power distribution inner wires of the present invention, the spherical probe (700) is detachably connected to the end of the threaded tube (500). There are multiple spherical probes (700) with different diameters. This design has two advantages:
[0036] Firstly, the disassembly of the spherical probe (700) becomes very convenient and quick;
[0037] Secondly, since the diameters of the spherical probe (700) are different, the most suitable spherical probe (700) can be selected according to the different conditions of the threading area. For example, according to the specific size of the threading area (the diameter of the pipe), the spherical probe (700) of the most suitable size can be selected to achieve the best threading effect, thereby making the present invention a threading tool that can be used in various distribution wire models and sizes and is configured with different threading modules.
[0038] 7. According to the fully automatic wire threader for power distribution internal wires of the present invention, the most suitable height of the lifting platform (100) can be selected by using the lifting support column (110), and even for complex line layout modules, fast threading can be performed, thereby completing the threading work faster and better.
[0039] 8. The fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution according to the present invention can assemble threaded pipes (500) of corresponding lengths by using multiple sections of threaded pipes according to different span requirements of the threading area, and has wide adaptability.
[0040] 9. According to the fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution of the present invention, two friction wheels (400) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded tube (500), which can not only more efficiently drive the threaded tube (500) to rotate by squeezing from both sides at the same time, but also effectively prevent the threaded tube (500) from deviating during rotation.
[0041] 10. According to the fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution of the present invention, further, the optimal position of the drive motor (410) can be selected by using the sliding slot and the positioning bolt (310), the optimal speed of the drive motor (410) can be selected by using the continuously variable transmission (420), and the edge of the friction wheel (400) is provided with a rubber sleeve to reduce friction loss, thereby achieving good comprehensive benefits, and the product can meet various needs.
[0042] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0044] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 2 It is a reference diagram of the working state of the fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution according to one embodiment of the present invention. Description of the drawings:
[0047] 100-lifting platform, 110-lifting support column, 111-strut, 112-sleeve, 113-fastening bolt, 200-fixing plate, 210-fixing nut, 300-adjusting rod, 310-positioning bolt, 320-rotating shaft, 400-friction wheel, 410-drive motor, 420-continuously variable transmission, 500-threaded pipe, 600-protective pipe, 700-spherical probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In addition, the embodiments are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the present invention.
[0049] Structural analysis of the present invention:
[0050] The present invention discloses a fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution. According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the threader comprises: a lifting platform (100), a fixing plate (200), a positioning rod (300), a friction wheel (400), a threaded tube (500), a protective tube (600) and a spherical probe (700);
[0051] The fixing plate (200) is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (100), and a fixing nut (210) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (200);
[0052] The position adjustment rod (300) is movably connected to the lifting platform (100);
[0053] The friction wheel (400) is connected to the positioning rod (300), and the positioning rod (300) can drive the friction wheel (400) to approach and contact the threaded tube (500), so that when the friction wheel (400) rotates, the threaded tube (500) is driven to rotate by friction force;
[0054] The threaded tube (500) is provided with a thread, and the thread is matched with the fixing nut (210) for use. The threaded tube (500) is threadedly connected to the fixing nut (210), so that the threaded tube (500) can move when rotating.
[0055] The protective tube (600) is placed inside the threaded tube (500), and the protective tube (600) is used to accommodate the wires (wires to be threaded);
[0056] The spherical probe (700) is detachably connected to the end of the threaded tube (500), and the diameter of the spherical probe (700) is greater than the diameter of the threaded tube (500).
[0057] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic inner wire threader for power distribution of the present invention can be further improved as follows:
[0058] (1) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the friction wheel (400) is connected to a drive motor (410), the drive motor (410) is provided with a continuously variable transmission (420), and the drive motor (410) and the continuously variable transmission (420) are both connected to the position adjustment rod (300).
[0059] (2) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, two friction wheels (400) are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded tube (500).
[0060] (3) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the edge of the friction wheel (400).
[0061] (4) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a sliding slot and a positioning bolt (310) for use by the driving motor (410) are provided along the length direction of the positioning rod (300).
[0062] (5) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the threaded pipe (500) is composed of multiple sections of threaded branch pipes, and the threaded branch pipes are detachably connected together.
[0063] (6) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the spherical probe (700) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the threaded tube (500);
[0064] A plurality of spherical probes (700) are provided, and the diameters thereof are different.
[0065] (7) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the positioning rod (300) is connected to the lifting platform (100) via a rotating shaft (320).
[0066] (8) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the lifting platform (100) is provided with a lifting support column (110).
[0067] (9) According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the lifting support column (110) is composed of a support rod (111) and a sleeve (112), the sleeve (112) is sleeved outside the support rod (111), and a fastening bolt (113) is provided at the connection between the two.
[0068] Working process and technical principle of the present invention:
[0069] 1. Preparation
[0070] like Figure 2 As shown, first place the spherical probe (700) into the threading area. The shape of the threading area is not particularly limited, for example, it can be a tubular area, a box-shaped area, etc. At the same time, place the wires (wires to be threaded) in the protective tube (600).
[0071] 2. Threading
[0072] The driving motor (410) of the friction wheel (400) is started to drive the friction wheel (400) to start rotating. The relative distance between the friction wheel (400) and the threaded tube (500) is adjusted by using the adjustment rod (300). When the friction wheel (400) contacts the threaded tube (500), due to the friction force between the two, the rotating friction wheel (400) drives the threaded tube (500) to rotate. Since the threaded tube (500) is threadedly connected to the fixed nut (210) at a fixed position, the threaded tube (500) moves when rotating, so that the threaded tube (500) rotates while continuously moving forward to enter and pass through the threading area (for example, it rotates forward in the forward direction to enter the threading area, and then rotates backward in the reverse direction to exit the threading area), and then carries the protective tube (600) and the wire (the wire to be threaded) through the threading area. Then, the spherical probe (700) and the protective tube (600) are disassembled to remove the wire (the wire to be threaded), and finally the threading work is completed.
[0073] In actual operation, the operator can select the best operation method according to the actual work requirements, such as using the continuously variable transmission (420) to select the best rotation speed of the driving motor (410), using the adjustment rod (300) to select the best relative distance between the friction wheel (400) and the threaded tube (500), using the multi-section threaded tube to assemble the best length of the threaded tube (500), using the sliding slot and the positioning bolt (310) to select the best position of the driving motor (410), using the lifting support column (110) to select the best height of the lifting platform (100), etc., so as to complete the threading work faster and better;
[0074] Of course, the present invention can make use of all available existing technologies, for example, selecting more suitable preparation materials for the threaded tube (500) and the protective tube (600), adding a wire pay-off reel, setting a camera on the spherical probe (700), etc. These changes all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0075] Beneficial technical effects and analysis of the present invention:
[0076] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the automatic inner wire threader for power distribution of the present invention has several unique designs as described below, thereby achieving its corresponding unique technical effects:
[0077] 1. Since the rotating friction wheel (400) drives the threaded tube (500) to rotate through friction, and since the threaded tube (500) is threadedly connected to the fixed nut (210) at a fixed position, the threaded tube (500) rotates while continuously moving forward to enter and pass through the threading area, and then carries the protective tube (600) and the wire (wire to be threaded) through the threading area, and finally completes the threading work.
[0078] 2. The relative distance between the friction wheel (400) and the threaded tube (500) can be adjusted by using the adjustment rod (300), so the friction between the two can be adjusted, so that the rotation speed of the threaded tube (500) can be effectively controlled and adjusted, and the speed of the threaded tube (500) passing through the threading area can be changed, and the threading speed can be accurately controlled. Therefore, it can meet the needs of various operation scenes.
[0079] 3. Place the wires (wires to be threaded) in the protective tube (600). The protective tube (600) can effectively protect the wires (wires to be threaded) and prevent the wires (wires to be threaded) from being worn or damaged.
[0080] 4. The spherical surface of the spherical probe (700) can increase the smoothness, making the operation of passing through the threading area smoother and smoother.
[0081] The diameter of the spherical probe (700) is larger than the diameter of the threaded tube (500), which can prevent the threaded tube (500) from rubbing against the threading area (such as the tube wall) when rotating, thereby effectively preventing both the threaded tube (500) and the threading area from being damaged.
[0082] 5. The spherical probe (700) is detachably connected to the end of the threaded tube (500). There are multiple spherical probes (700) with different diameters. This design has two advantages:
[0083] Firstly, the disassembly of the spherical probe (700) becomes very convenient and quick;
[0084] Secondly, since the diameters of the spherical probe (700) are different, the most suitable spherical probe (700) can be selected according to different conditions of the threading area. For example, according to the specific size of the threading area (the diameter of the pipe), the spherical probe (700) of the most suitable size can be selected, thereby achieving the best threading effect, saving time and effort.
[0085] This is very important because: the inventors found in their research that: for pipes with large diameters, if a spherical probe (700) of too small size is selected, the threading speed will be slow, and for pipes with small diameters, if a spherical probe (700) of too large size is selected, the threading speed will also be slow. Only when the difference between the size of the spherical probe (700) and the size of the threaded pipe (500) is within a certain range, the threading speed can be maintained at the fastest.
[0086] 6. The lifting support column (110) can be used to select the most suitable height of the lifting platform (100), so as to complete the threading work faster and better.
[0087] 7. According to the different span requirements of the threading area, the threaded pipe (500) of corresponding length can be assembled by using multiple sections of threaded pipes, which has wide adaptability.
[0088] 8. Two friction wheels (400) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded tube (500), which can not only more efficiently drive the threaded tube (500) to rotate by squeezing from both sides at the same time, but also effectively prevent the threaded tube (500) from deviating during rotation.
[0089] 9. Furthermore, the best position of the drive motor (410) can be selected by using the sliding slot and the positioning bolt (310), the best speed of the drive motor (410) can be selected by using the continuously variable transmission (420), and the edge of the friction wheel (400) is provided with a rubber sleeve to reduce friction loss, thereby achieving good comprehensive benefits, and the product can meet various needs.
[0090] 10. The present invention has a simple structure and low cost, and can also realize fully automatic threading operation, saving a lot of manpower and material resources, so that the distribution inner line fully automatic threader of the present invention has a wider range of applications and greater market promotion value.
[0091] It should be noted that the technical features and beneficial technical effects that are easy to understand for those skilled in the art, are in the prior art or have been explained will not be elaborated here.
[0092] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention may be modified and varied in various ways. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Automatic inner wire threader for power distribution, characterized by: The threader comprises: a lifting platform (100), a fixing plate (200), a position adjustment rod (300), a friction wheel (400), a threaded tube (500), a protective tube (600) and a spherical probe (700); The fixing plate (200) is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (100), and a fixing nut (210) is provided on the fixing plate (200); The position adjustment rod (300) is movably connected to the lifting platform (100); The friction wheel (400) is connected to the positioning rod (300), so that the positioning rod (300) drives the friction wheel (400) to contact the threaded tube (500), and when the friction wheel (400) rotates, the threaded tube (500) is driven to rotate by friction force; The threads on the threaded tube (500) are matched with the fixing nut (210) so that the threaded tube (500) moves when rotating; The protective tube (600) is placed inside the threaded tube (500); The spherical probe (700) is detachably connected to the end of the threaded tube (500), and the diameter of the spherical probe (700) is larger than the diameter of the threaded tube (500); The friction wheel (400) is connected to a driving motor (410), the driving motor (410) is provided with a continuously variable transmission (420), and the driving motor (410) and the continuously variable transmission (420) are both connected to the positioning rod (300); along the length direction of the positioning rod (300), a sliding slot and a positioning bolt (310) for use by the driving motor (410) are provided; the threaded pipe (500) is composed of a plurality of threaded branch pipes, and the threaded branch pipes are detachably connected together; the spherical probe (700) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the threaded pipe (500); a plurality of spherical probes (700) are provided, and the diameters of the spherical probes (700) are different.
2. The fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two friction wheels (400) are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded tube (500).
3. The fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve is sleeved on the edge of the friction wheel (400).
4. The fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment rod (300) is connected to the lifting platform (100) via a rotating shaft (320).
5. The fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The lifting platform (100) is provided with a lifting support column (110).
6. The fully automatic inner wire threader for power distribution according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting support column (110) is composed of a support rod (111) and a sleeve (112); the sleeve (112) is sleeved outside the support rod (111), and a fastening bolt (113) is provided at the connection between the two.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic power distribution internal wire threading device
CN210577436U