A multi-angle buffer protection device and protection method for facilitating water tank transportation
By designing the clamping and shock absorption mechanism of the multi-angle buffer protection device, the problem of poor stability and protection effect in water tank transportation is solved, and the stable fixation and multi-angle protection of the water tank are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011480145.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing water tank protection device lacks an autonomous moving mechanism, which leads to the need to rely on external forces to transport, resulting in waste of manpower and material resources; the water tank cannot be clamped, resulting in offset and damage during transportation; the lack of multi-angle buffering and shock absorption mechanism, which makes the protection effect poor.
A multi-angle cushioning protection device is designed, including a clamping mechanism and a cushioning shock absorbing mechanism. The clamping mechanism drives the threaded rod and slider system through the motor to achieve clamping and fixing the water tank. The buffering and shock absorbing mechanism provides multi-angle buffering protection through shock absorbing springs and sliding seat systems in horizontal and vertical directions.
The water tank is stable and secured during transportation, avoiding offset and damage, and improving transportation safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN112499253B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of protective devices, and in particular to a multi-angle buffer protective device and a protective method that are convenient for transporting a water tank. Background Art
[0002] During the transportation of the water tank, the fluidity of the water in the water tank often causes the water tank to shake as a whole, resulting in damage to the water tank during transportation. Therefore, a water tank protection device is needed.
[0003] The existing water tank protection device lacks a mechanism that can move the water tank autonomously, resulting in the protection device relying on external force to transport the water tank, causing a waste of manpower and material resources; the existing water tank protection device cannot clamp the water tank, which can easily cause the water tank to shift during transportation, causing damage to the water tank, and the stability is not high; the existing water tank protection device lacks a multi-angle buffering and shock-absorbing mechanism, and cannot fully protect the water tank from multiple angles and directions, resulting in poor protection effect.
[0004] In order to solve the above defects, a technical solution is now provided. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-angle buffer protection device and a protection method which are convenient for transporting a water tank.
[0006] The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are as follows:
[0007] The existing water tank protection device lacks a mechanism that can move the water tank autonomously, resulting in the protection device relying on external force to transport the water tank, causing a waste of manpower and material resources; the existing water tank protection device cannot clamp the water tank, which can easily cause the water tank to shift during transportation, causing damage to the water tank, and the stability is not high; the existing water tank protection device lacks a multi-angle buffering and shock-absorbing mechanism, and cannot fully protect the water tank from multiple angles and directions, resulting in poor protection effect.
[0008] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A multi-angle buffer protection device for facilitating the transportation of a water tank comprises a protection chamber, a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the protection chamber, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping platform, an outer bottom end of the clamping platform is fixed to an inner bottom end of the protection chamber, a first motor is fixed to an inner side wall of the clamping platform, a threaded rod is fixed to an output end of the first motor, an end of the threaded rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to an inner side wall of the clamping platform, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a first sliding rod is arranged below the threaded rod, two ends of the first sliding rod are respectively fixed to the inner side walls of the clamping platform, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the first sliding rod, a first sliding block is fixed to the top of the threaded sleeve, a sliding groove is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping platform, and the top of the first sliding block passes through the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove;
[0010] A buffer shock absorbing mechanism is provided on the outside of the protection room, and the buffer shock absorbing mechanism includes a horizontal support platform, and the four side walls of the horizontal support platform are fixed with symmetrically distributed vertical support platforms, and a sliding seat is provided above the horizontal support platform, and a first sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal support platform, and the outer bottom end of the sliding seat is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and a base is provided above the sliding seat, and the top end of the base is fixed to the outer bottom end of the protection room, and the bottom end of the base passes through the sliding seat and is slidably connected to the sliding seat;
[0011] A moving mechanism is provided below the horizontal support platform, and the moving mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed moving chambers, the outer top of the moving chamber is fixed to the lower surface of the horizontal support platform, the bottom of the moving chamber is communicated with the outside world, a second motor is fixed to the inner top of the moving chamber, a rotating disk is fixed to the output end of the second motor, a fourth sliding rod is fixed to the inner side walls of the moving chamber, two symmetrically distributed fifth sliding blocks are sleeved on the outer side of the fourth sliding rod, the fifth sliding block is slidably connected to the fourth sliding rod, a third connecting rod is connected between the top of the fifth sliding block and the lower surface of the rotating disk near the edge, and both ends of the third connecting rod are hinged to the fifth sliding block and the rotating disk respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, a clamping chamber is provided on one side of the first slider, and a first sliding rod is provided between the clamping chamber and the first slider, one end of the first sliding rod is fixed to the first slider, and the other end of the first sliding rod passes through the clamping chamber and is slidably connected to the clamping chamber, a first telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod, and the two ends of the first telescopic spring are respectively fixed to the first slider and the outer side wall of the clamping chamber, a second slider is fixed to one end of the first sliding rod, and the two ends of the second slider are respectively slidably connected to the inner top and bottom ends of the clamping chamber, and two symmetrically distributed second telescopic springs are fixed to the side of the second slider away from the first sliding rod, and the end of the second telescopic spring away from the second slider is fixed to the inner side wall of the clamping chamber.
[0013] Furthermore, a spur gear is fixed to the outside of the threaded rod, and symmetrically distributed racks are provided above and below the spur gear, the racks are meshed with the spur gears, and the top and bottom ends of the two racks are respectively slidably connected to the inner top and bottom ends of the clamping platform, and the end of the rack away from the spur gear is hingedly connected to a swing rod, and the position of the swing rod near the middle is hingedly connected to the two sides of the outer top of the clamping platform through a hinge, and the end of the swing rod away from the rack is hingedly connected to a second sliding rod, and two symmetrically distributed first support rods are fixed to the outer top of the clamping platform, the second sliding rod is slidably connected to the first support rod, a limiting block is fixed on the second sliding rod, and a third telescopic spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod, and the two ends of the third telescopic spring are respectively fixed to the limiting block and the first support rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a second support rod is fixed to the external top of the clamping table, and the second support rod is located on one side of the first sliding block. The top of the second support rod, the external side wall of the clamping chamber and one end of the second sliding rod are all fixed with clamping blocks. There are four clamping blocks and they are symmetrically distributed.
[0015] Furthermore, the base is provided with two symmetrically distributed sliding cavities inside, a third slider is provided inside the sliding cavity, the bottom end of the third slider passes through the sliding cavity and is slidably connected to the sliding cavity, a first shock-absorbing spring is fixed between the third slider and an inner side wall of the sliding cavity, a second sliding rod is fixed to the inner side walls of the sliding seat, the outer ends of the second sliding rod are respectively sleeved with symmetrically distributed fourth sliders and second shock-absorbing springs, the two ends of the second shock-absorbing spring are respectively fixed to the inner side walls of the sliding seat and the fourth slider, the fourth slider is connected to the first connecting rod at the center of the lower surface of the base, the two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged to the fourth slider and the base, the bottom of the third slider is connected to the second connecting rod at the center of the first connecting rod, and the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged to the third slider and the first connecting rod.
[0016] Furthermore, a shock absorbing chamber is fixed on one side of the four vertical support platforms close to the protection chamber, a second sliding groove is opened on one side wall of the inner side of the shock absorbing chamber, and a third sliding rod is fixed on both side walls of the inner side of the second sliding groove, and two symmetrically distributed wedge blocks are sleeved on the outer side of the third sliding rod, the wedge blocks are slidably connected to the third sliding rod, a telescopic rod is fixed between the two wedge blocks, and a third shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and two ends of the third shock absorbing spring are respectively fixed to the two wedge blocks, a third sliding rod is provided on one side of the wedge block, one end of the third sliding rod is in contact with the wedge block, the other end of the third sliding rod passes through the shock absorbing chamber and is slidably connected to the shock absorbing chamber, an extrusion plate is fixed on the end of the third sliding rod away from the wedge block, and the side of the extrusion plate away from the third sliding rod is in contact with the protection chamber, a fourth shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the outer side of the third sliding rod, and two ends of the fourth shock absorbing spring are respectively fixed to the extrusion plate and the outer side wall of the shock absorbing chamber.
[0017] Furthermore, a fifth sliding bar is provided below the fourth sliding bar, and symmetrically distributed third sliding grooves are provided on both inner side walls of the moving chamber, and two ends of the fifth sliding bar are slidingly connected to the two third sliding grooves respectively, and two symmetrically distributed sixth sliding blocks are sleeved on the outer side of the fifth sliding bar, and the sixth sliding block is slidingly connected to the fifth sliding bar, and a symmetrically distributed fourth connecting rod is connected between the sixth sliding block and the fifth sliding block, and two ends of the fourth connecting rod are hingedly connected to the sixth sliding block and the fifth sliding block respectively, and the two fourth connecting rods are hingedly connected, and a support plate is fixed to the bottom end of the fifth sliding bar, and four symmetrically distributed universal wheels are installed on the lower surface of the support plate.
[0018] A protection method for a multi-angle buffer protection device that facilitates water tank transportation, comprising the following steps:
[0019] The first step is to start the second motor to drive the rotating disc to rotate, cooperate with the third connecting rod to drive the fifth slider to move on the fourth slider, thereby driving the two fifth sliders to approach each other, and through the action of the fourth connecting rod, drive the two sixth sliders to approach each other, thereby driving the fifth slider to slide downward in the third slide groove, push the support plate to make the universal wheel contact the ground, and move the protective device to the working location;
[0020] The second step is to place the water tank in the four clamping blocks, start the first motor, drive the threaded rod to rotate, and drive the threaded sleeve to slide on the first sliding rod through the threaded cooperation between the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve, thereby driving the first sliding block to slide left and right, and driving the clamping blocks to clamp the water tank. When the clamping blocks squeeze the water tank, the first sliding rod is driven to slide in the clamping chamber, squeezing the first telescopic spring, and pushing the second sliding block to slide in the clamping chamber, squeezing the second telescopic spring, and protecting the water tank;
[0021] Step 3: The threaded rod drives the spur gear to rotate, and the spur gear drives the meshing rack to move inside the clamping table, and cooperates with the swing rod to push the second sliding rod to slide inside the first support rod, thereby driving the two clamping blocks to approach each other to clamp the water tank;
[0022] Step 4: In the vertical direction, the protection chamber squeezes the base, thereby pushing the base to slide in the sliding seat and squeezing the first connecting rod. The first connecting rod pushes the fourth slider to slide on the second sliding rod, thereby squeezing the second shock-absorbing spring to deform it, thereby achieving buffering and shock absorption. Through the cooperation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is pushed to drive the third slider to slide in the sliding cavity, thereby squeezing the first shock-absorbing spring to deform it.
[0023] Step 5. In the horizontal direction, the protection chamber squeezes the extrusion plate, thereby pushing the third sliding rod to slide in the shock absorbing chamber and squeeze the fourth shock absorbing spring to deform it. The third sliding rod pushes the wedge block to slide on the third sliding rod, thereby squeezing the telescopic rod and the third shock absorbing spring.
[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0025] The present invention enables the protective device to be easily moved to a designated place by setting a moving mechanism, which is convenient, fast and highly practical. The protective device is first moved to a desired place by the moving mechanism. When working, the second motor is started to drive the rotating disk to rotate, and the third connecting rod is cooperated to drive the fifth slider to move on the fourth slider, thereby driving the two fifth sliders to approach each other. Through the action of the fourth connecting rod, the two sixth sliders are driven to approach each other, thereby driving the fifth slider to slide downward in the third slide groove, and the support plate is pushed to make the universal wheel contact the ground, so that the protective device can be moved. After the movement is completed, the second motor is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the support plate drives the universal wheel to move upward, and the moving chamber contacts the ground to keep the protective device stable.
[0026] By setting the clamping mechanism, the water tank can be well clamped and fixed, so as to avoid the water tank from moving in position during transportation and being damaged by collision, and at the same time, the water tank can be protected. The water tank is placed in the four clamping blocks, and the first motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate. Through the threaded cooperation between the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is driven to slide on the first slide bar, thereby driving the first slide bar to slide left and right, driving the clamping block to clamp the water tank. When the clamping block squeezes the water tank, it drives the first slide bar to slide in the clamping chamber, squeezes the first telescopic spring, and pushes the second slide bar to slide in the clamping chamber, squeezes the second telescopic spring, and provides the first layer of protection for the water tank. At the same time, the threaded rod drives the spur gear to rotate, and the spur gear drives the meshing rack to move inside the clamping table, cooperates with the swing rod to push the second slide bar to slide in the first support rod, and then drives the two clamping blocks to approach each other to clamp the water tank.
[0027] By setting up the buffering and shock absorbing mechanism, the shaking of the water tank in the horizontal and vertical directions can be buffered, thereby reducing the impact on the water tank and protecting the water tank well. When the water tank is in the process of transportation, shaking will occur and be transmitted to the buffering and shock absorbing mechanism through the protection chamber. In the vertical direction, the protection chamber squeezes the base, thereby pushing the base to slide in the sliding seat and squeeze the first connecting rod. The first connecting rod pushes the fourth slider to slide on the second sliding rod, thereby squeezing the second shock absorbing spring to deform it, and achieving buffering and shock absorption. Through the cooperation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is pushed to drive the third slider to slide in the sliding cavity, thereby squeezing the first shock absorbing spring to deform it, and achieving buffering and shock absorption.
[0028] In the horizontal direction, the protection chamber squeezes the extrusion plate, thereby pushing the third sliding rod to slide in the shock absorbing chamber and squeeze the fourth shock absorbing spring to deform it, thereby achieving buffering and shock absorption. The third sliding rod pushes the wedge block to slide on the third sliding rod, thereby squeezing the telescopic rod and the third shock absorbing spring, thereby achieving buffering and shock absorption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a partial structural side view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer shock absorbing mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a partial structural top view of the buffer and shock absorbing mechanism of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure, 1, protection chamber; 2, clamping mechanism; 201, clamping platform; 202, first motor; 203, threaded rod; 204, threaded sleeve; 205, first slide bar; 206, first slider; 207, clamping chamber; 208, first slide bar; 209, first telescopic spring; 210, second slider; 211, second telescopic spring; 212, spur gear; 213, rack; 214, swing rod; 215, second slide bar; 216, first support rod; 217, third telescopic spring; 218, second support rod; 219, clamping block; 3, buffer shock absorbing mechanism; 301, horizontal support platform; 302, vertical support platform; 303, sliding seat; 304, base; 305, sliding cavity; 306 , third slider; 307, first shock-absorbing spring; 308, second slide bar; 309, fourth slider; 310, second shock-absorbing spring; 311, first connecting rod; 312, second connecting rod; 313, shock-absorbing chamber; 314, third slide bar; 315, wedge block; 316, telescopic rod; 317, third shock-absorbing spring; 318, third sliding rod; 319, extrusion plate; 320, fourth shock-absorbing spring; 4, moving mechanism; 401, moving chamber; 402, second motor; 403, rotating disk; 404, fourth slide bar; 405, fifth slider; 406, third connecting rod; 407, fifth slide bar; 408, sixth slider; 409, fourth connecting rod; 410, support plate; 411, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0040] A multi-angle buffer protection device for convenient water tank transportation includes a protection chamber 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged inside the protection chamber 1, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping platform 201, the outer bottom end of the clamping platform 201 is fixed to the inner bottom end of the protection chamber 1, a first motor 202 is fixed to an inner side wall of the clamping platform 201, a threaded rod 203 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 202, an end of the threaded rod 203 away from the first motor 202 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the clamping platform 201, and the threaded rod 203 is connected to the inner side wall of the clamping platform 201. The outer side of 03 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 204, which is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 203. A first slide bar 205 is provided below the threaded rod 203. The two ends of the first slide bar 205 are respectively fixed to the inner two side walls of the clamping platform 201. The bottom of the threaded sleeve 204 is slidably connected to the first slide bar 205. A first slide block 206 is fixed to the top of the threaded sleeve 204. A sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the clamping platform 201. The top of the first slide block 206 passes through the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0041] A buffer shock absorbing mechanism 3 is provided on the outside of the protection chamber 1. The buffer shock absorbing mechanism 3 includes a horizontal support platform 301. The four side walls of the horizontal support platform 301 are fixed with symmetrically distributed vertical support platforms 302. A sliding seat 303 is provided above the horizontal support platform 301. A first sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal support platform 301. The outer bottom end of the sliding seat 303 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. A base 304 is provided above the sliding seat 303. The top end of the base 304 is fixed to the outer bottom end of the protection chamber 1. The bottom end of the base 304 passes through the sliding seat 303 and is slidably connected to the sliding seat 303.
[0042] A moving mechanism 4 is provided below the horizontal support platform 301, and the moving mechanism 4 includes two symmetrically distributed moving chambers 401, the outer top of the moving chamber 401 is fixed to the lower surface of the horizontal support platform 301, the bottom of the moving chamber 401 is communicated with the outside world, a second motor 402 is fixed to the inner top of the moving chamber 401, a rotating disk 403 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 402, a fourth sliding rod 404 is fixed to the inner side walls of the moving chamber 401, two symmetrically distributed fifth sliding blocks 405 are sleeved on the outer side of the fourth sliding rod 404, the fifth sliding block 405 is slidably connected to the fourth sliding rod 404, a third connecting rod 406 is connected between the top of the fifth sliding block 405 and the lower surface of the rotating disk 403 near the edge, and the two ends of the third connecting rod 406 are hinged to the fifth sliding block 405 and the rotating disk 403 respectively.
[0043] A clamping chamber 207 is provided on one side of the first slider 206, and a first sliding rod 208 is provided between the clamping chamber 207 and the first slider 206, one end of the first sliding rod 208 is fixed to the first slider 206, and the other end of the first sliding rod 208 passes through the clamping chamber 207 and is slidably connected to the clamping chamber 207, and a first telescopic spring 209 is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod 208, and the two ends of the first telescopic spring 209 are respectively fixed to the first slider 206 and the outer side wall of the clamping chamber 207, and a second slider 210 is fixed to one end of the first sliding rod 208, and the two ends of the second slider 210 are respectively slidably connected to the internal top and bottom ends of the clamping chamber 207, and two symmetrically distributed second telescopic springs 211 are fixed to the side of the second slider 210 away from the first sliding rod 208, and the end of the second telescopic spring 211 away from the second slider 210 is fixed to the internal side wall of the clamping chamber 207.
[0044] A spur gear 212 is fixed to the outer side of the threaded rod 203, and symmetrically distributed racks 213 are provided above and below the spur gear 212, and the racks 213 are meshed with the spur gear 212. The top and bottom ends of the two racks 213 are respectively slidably connected to the inner top and bottom ends of the clamping platform 201, and the end of the rack 213 away from the spur gear 212 is hingedly connected to a swing rod 214, and the swing rod 214 is hingedly connected to the two sides of the outer top of the clamping platform 201 near the middle through a hinge, and the end of the swing rod 214 away from the rack 213 is hingedly connected to a second sliding rod 215, and two symmetrically distributed first support rods 216 are fixed to the outer top of the clamping platform 201, and the second sliding rod 215 is slidably connected to the first support rod 216, and a limiting block is fixed on the second sliding rod 215, and a third telescopic spring 217 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 215, and the two ends of the third telescopic spring 217 are respectively fixed to the limiting block and the first support rod 216.
[0045] A second support rod 218 is fixed to the external top of the clamping platform 201, and the second support rod 218 is located on one side of the first sliding block 206. The top of the second support rod 218, the external side wall of the clamping chamber 207 and one end of the second sliding rod 215 are all fixed with clamping blocks 219. There are four clamping blocks 219 and they are symmetrically distributed.
[0046] The base 304 has two symmetrically distributed sliding cavities 305 formed inside, a third slider 306 is provided inside the sliding cavity 305, the bottom end of the third slider 306 passes through the sliding cavity 305 and is slidably connected to the sliding cavity 305, a first damping spring 307 is fixed between the third slider 306 and an inner side wall of the sliding cavity 305, a second sliding rod 308 is fixed to the inner side walls of the sliding seat 303, and the outer ends of the second sliding rod 308 are respectively sleeved with a symmetrically distributed fourth slider 309 and a second damping spring 31 0, the two ends of the second shock-absorbing spring 310 are respectively fixed to the inner side wall of the sliding seat 303 and the fourth slider 309, the fourth slider 309 is connected to the first connecting rod 311 at the center of the lower surface of the base 304, the two ends of the first connecting rod 311 are respectively hinged to the fourth slider 309 and the base 304, the bottom of the third slider 306 is connected to the center of the first connecting rod 311 with a second connecting rod 312, and the two ends of the second connecting rod 312 are respectively hinged to the third slider 306 and the first connecting rod 311.
[0047] A shock absorbing chamber 313 is fixed to one side of the four vertical support platforms 302 close to the protection chamber 1, a second slide groove is provided on one side wall of the shock absorbing chamber 313, a third slide bar 314 is fixed to the two side walls of the second slide groove, the outer side of the third slide bar 314 is sleeved with two symmetrically distributed wedge blocks 315, the wedge blocks 315 are slidably connected to the third slide bar 314, a telescopic rod 316 is fixed between the two wedge blocks 315, the outer side of the telescopic rod 316 is sleeved with a third shock absorbing spring 317, the two ends of the third shock absorbing spring 317 are respectively fixed to the two wedge blocks 315, and the wedge blocks 315 are slidably connected to the third slide bar 314. A third sliding rod 318 is provided on one side of the block 315, one end of the third sliding rod 318 is in contact with the wedge block 315, the other end of the third sliding rod 318 passes through the shock absorbing chamber 313 and is slidably connected to the shock absorbing chamber 313, an extrusion plate 319 is fixed to the end of the third sliding rod 318 away from the wedge block 315, the side of the extrusion plate 319 away from the third sliding rod 318 is in contact with the protection chamber 1, and a fourth shock absorbing spring 320 is sleeved on the outer side of the third sliding rod 318, and the two ends of the fourth shock absorbing spring 320 are respectively fixed to the extrusion plate 319 and the outer side wall of the shock absorbing chamber 313.
[0048] A fifth sliding bar 407 is provided below the fourth sliding bar 404, and symmetrically distributed third sliding grooves are provided on both inner side walls of the moving chamber 401. Two ends of the fifth sliding bar 407 are slidably connected to the two third sliding grooves respectively, and two symmetrically distributed sixth sliding blocks 408 are sleeved on the outer side of the fifth sliding bar 407. The sixth sliding block 408 is slidably connected to the fifth sliding bar 407, and a symmetrically distributed fourth connecting rod 409 is connected between the sixth sliding block 408 and the fifth sliding block 405. Two ends of the fourth connecting rod 409 are hingedly connected to the sixth sliding block 408 and the fifth sliding block 405 respectively, and the two fourth connecting rods 409 are hingedly connected. A support plate 410 is fixed to the bottom end of the fifth sliding bar 407, and four symmetrically distributed universal wheels 411 are installed on the lower surface of the support plate 410.
[0049] A protection method for a multi-angle buffer protection device that facilitates water tank transportation, comprising the following steps:
[0050] The first step is to start the second motor 402 to drive the rotating disk 403 to rotate, cooperate with the third connecting rod 406 to drive the fifth slider 405 to move on the fourth slider 404, thereby driving the two fifth sliders 405 to approach each other, and through the action of the fourth connecting rod 409, drive the two sixth sliders 408 to approach each other, thereby driving the fifth slider 407 to slide downward in the third slide groove, push the support plate 410 to make the universal wheel 411 contact the ground, and move the protective device to the working place;
[0051] Step 2: Place the water tank in the four clamping blocks 219, start the first motor 202, drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate, and drive the threaded sleeve 204 to slide on the first slide rod 205 through the threaded cooperation between the threaded rod 203 and the threaded sleeve 204, thereby driving the first slider 206 to slide left and right, and driving the clamping blocks 219 to clamp the water tank. When the clamping blocks 219 squeeze the water tank, the first sliding rod 208 is driven to slide in the clamping chamber 207, squeezing the first telescopic spring 209, and pushing the second slider 210 to slide in the clamping chamber 207, squeezing the second telescopic spring 211, and protecting the water tank.
[0052] Step 3: The threaded rod 203 drives the spur gear 212 to rotate, and the spur gear 212 drives the meshing rack 213 to move inside the clamping platform 201, and cooperates with the swing rod 214 to push the second sliding rod 215 to slide inside the first support rod 216, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 219 to move closer to each other to clamp the water tank;
[0053] Step 4: In the vertical direction, the protection chamber 1 squeezes the base 304, thereby pushing the base 304 to slide in the sliding seat 303 and squeezing the first connecting rod 311. The first connecting rod 311 pushes the fourth slider 309 to slide on the second sliding rod 308, thereby squeezing the second shock-absorbing spring 310 to deform it, thereby achieving buffering and shock absorption. Through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 312, the second connecting rod 312 is pushed to drive the third slider 306 to slide in the sliding cavity 305, thereby squeezing the first shock-absorbing spring 307 to deform it.
[0054] Step 5. In the horizontal direction, the protection chamber 1 squeezes the extrusion plate 319, thereby pushing the third sliding rod 318 to slide in the shock absorbing chamber 313 and squeeze the fourth shock absorbing spring 320 to deform it. The third sliding rod 318 pushes the wedge block 315 to slide on the third sliding rod 314, thereby squeezing the telescopic rod 316 and the third shock absorbing spring 317.
[0055] Working principle:
[0056] When the present invention is used, the protective device is first moved to a desired place through the moving mechanism 4. When working, the second motor 402 is started to drive the rotating disk 403 to rotate, and the third connecting rod 406 is cooperated to drive the fifth slider 405 to move on the fourth slider 404, thereby driving the two fifth sliders 405 to approach each other, and through the action of the fourth connecting rod 409, the two sixth sliders 408 are driven to approach each other, thereby driving the fifth slider 407 to slide downward in the third slide groove, and the support plate 410 is pushed to make the universal wheel 411 contact the ground, so that the protective device can be moved. After the movement is completed, the second motor 402 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the support plate 410 drives the universal wheel 411 to move upward, and the moving chamber 401 contacts the ground to keep the protective device stable. Through the setting of the moving mechanism 4, the protective device can be easily moved to a designated place, which is convenient and fast, and has strong practicality.
[0057] Place the water tank in the four clamping blocks 219, start the first motor 202, drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate, and through the threaded cooperation between the threaded rod 203 and the threaded sleeve 204, drive the threaded sleeve 204 to slide on the first sliding rod 205, thereby driving the first sliding block 206 to slide left and right, and driving the clamping blocks 219 to clamp the water tank. When the clamping blocks 219 squeeze the water tank, it drives the first sliding rod 208 to slide in the clamping chamber 207, squeezes the first telescopic spring 209, and pushes the second slider 210 to slide in the clamping chamber 207, squeezes the second telescopic spring 211, and provides the first layer of protection for the water tank.
[0058] At the same time, the threaded rod 203 drives the spur gear 212 to rotate, and the spur gear 212 drives the meshing rack 213 to move inside the clamping platform 201, and cooperates with the swing rod 214 to push the second sliding rod 215 to slide inside the first support rod 216, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 219 to approach each other to clamp the water tank. Through the setting of the clamping mechanism 2, the water tank is well clamped and fixed, avoiding the water tank from moving in position during transportation and causing damage due to collision, and at the same time, the water tank can be protected at the first level.
[0059] When the water tank is being transported, shaking will occur and the shaking will be transmitted to the buffer shock absorbing mechanism 3 through the protective chamber 1. In the vertical direction, the protective chamber 1 squeezes the base 304, thereby pushing the base 304 to slide in the sliding seat 303 and squeezing the first connecting rod 311. The first connecting rod 311 pushes the fourth slider 309 to slide on the second sliding rod 308, thereby squeezing the second shock absorbing spring 310 to deform it, thereby achieving buffer shock absorption. Through the cooperation between the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 312, the second connecting rod 312 is pushed to drive the third slider 306 to slide in the sliding cavity 305, thereby squeezing the first shock absorbing spring 307 to deform it, thereby achieving buffer shock absorption. In the horizontal direction, the protection chamber 1 squeezes the squeezing plate 319, thereby pushing the third sliding rod 318 to slide in the shock absorbing chamber 313 and squeezing the fourth shock absorbing spring 320 to deform it, thereby achieving buffering and shock absorption. The third sliding rod 318 pushes the wedge block 315 to slide on the third sliding rod 314, thereby squeezing the telescopic rod 316 and the third shock absorbing spring 317, thereby achieving buffering and shock absorption. By setting the buffering and shock absorbing mechanism 3, the shaking of the water tank in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can be buffered, thereby reducing the impact on the water tank and protecting the water tank well.
[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0061] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-angle buffer protection device for facilitating water tank transportation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protection chamber (1), wherein a clamping mechanism (2) is provided inside the protection chamber (1), wherein the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a clamping platform (201), wherein the outer bottom end of the clamping platform (201) is fixed to the inner bottom end of the protection chamber (1), a first motor (202) is fixed to an inner side wall of the clamping platform (201), a threaded rod (203) is fixed to an output end of the first motor (202), an end of the threaded rod (203) away from the first motor (202) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the clamping platform (201), and the outer side of the threaded rod (203) is sleeved with a A threaded sleeve (204), the threaded sleeve (204) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (203), a first slide bar (205) is provided below the threaded rod (203), two ends of the first slide bar (205) are respectively fixed to the inner side walls of the clamping platform (201), the bottom of the threaded sleeve (204) is slidably connected to the first slide bar (205), a first slide block (206) is fixed to the top of the threaded sleeve (204), a sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the clamping platform (201), and the top of the first slide block (206) passes through the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove; A buffer shock absorbing mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the protection chamber (1), the buffer shock absorbing mechanism (3) comprising a horizontal support platform (301), four side walls of the horizontal support platform (301) are fixed with symmetrically distributed vertical support platforms (302), a sliding seat (303) is provided above the horizontal support platform (301), a first sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal support platform (301), the outer bottom end of the sliding seat (303) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, a base (304) is provided above the sliding seat (303), the top end of the base (304) is fixed to the outer bottom end of the protection chamber (1), and the bottom end of the base (304) passes through the sliding seat (303) and is slidably connected to the sliding seat (303); A moving mechanism (4) is provided below the horizontal support platform (301), and the moving mechanism (4) comprises two symmetrically distributed moving chambers (401), the outer top of the moving chamber (401) is fixed to the lower surface of the horizontal support platform (301), the bottom of the moving chamber (401) is communicated with the outside, a second motor (402) is fixed to the inner top of the moving chamber (401), a rotating disk (403) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (402), a fourth sliding rod (404) is fixed to the inner side walls of the moving chamber (401), two symmetrically distributed fifth sliding blocks (405) are sleeved on the outer side of the fourth sliding rod (404), the fifth sliding block (405) is slidably connected to the fourth sliding rod (404), a third connecting rod (406) is connected between the top of the fifth sliding block (405) and the lower surface of the rotating disk (403) near the edge, and two ends of the third connecting rod (406) are hinge-connected to the fifth sliding block (405) and the rotating disk (403) respectively; A clamping chamber (207) is provided on one side of the first slider (206), a first sliding rod (208) is provided between the clamping chamber (207) and the first slider (206), one end of the first sliding rod (208) is fixed to the first slider (206), the other end of the first sliding rod (208) passes through the clamping chamber (207) and is slidably connected to the clamping chamber (207), a first telescopic spring (209) is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod (208), and the two ends of the first telescopic spring (209) are respectively connected to the first slider. (206) is fixed to the outer side wall of the clamping chamber (207), a second slider (210) is fixed to one end of the first sliding rod (208), two ends of the second slider (210) are respectively slidably connected to the top and bottom ends inside the clamping chamber (207), two symmetrically distributed second telescopic springs (211) are fixed to the side of the second slider (210) away from the first sliding rod (208), and one end of the second telescopic spring (211) away from the second slider (210) is fixed to the inner side wall of the clamping chamber (207); A second support rod (218) is fixed to the external top end of the clamping platform (201), the second support rod (218) is located on one side of the first sliding block (206), and clamping blocks (219) are fixed to the top end of the second support rod (218), the external side wall of the clamping chamber (207) and one end of the second sliding rod (215), and the number of the clamping blocks (219) is four and they are symmetrically distributed; A fifth sliding bar (407) is provided below the fourth sliding bar (404), and symmetrically distributed third sliding grooves are provided on both side walls inside the moving chamber (401). Two ends of the fifth sliding bar (407) are respectively slidably connected to the two third sliding grooves. Two symmetrically distributed sixth sliding blocks (408) are sleeved on the outer side of the fifth sliding bar (407), and the sixth sliding block (408) is slidably connected to the fifth sliding bar (407). A symmetrically distributed fourth connecting rod (409) is connected between the sixth sliding block (408) and the fifth sliding block (405), and two ends of the fourth connecting rod (409) are respectively hingedly connected to the sixth sliding block (408) and the fifth sliding block (405). The two fourth connecting rods (409) are hingedly connected to each other. A support plate (410) is fixed to the bottom end of the fifth sliding bar (407), and four symmetrically distributed universal wheels (411) are installed on the lower surface of the support plate (410).
2. A multi-angle buffer protection device for facilitating water tank transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spur gear (212) is fixed to the outside of the threaded rod (203), and symmetrically distributed racks (213) are provided above and below the spur gear (212). The racks (213) mesh with the spur gear (212), and the top and bottom ends of the two racks (213) are respectively slidably connected to the top and bottom ends of the inside of the clamping platform (201). One end of the rack (213) away from the spur gear (212) is hingedly connected to a swing rod (214), and the swing rod (214) is hingedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the outside of the clamping platform (201) at a position near the middle. The clamping platform (201) is hinged on the side, one end of the swing rod (214) away from the rack (213) is hingedly connected to the second sliding rod (215), the outer top end of the clamping platform (201) is fixed with two symmetrically distributed first support rods (216), the second sliding rod (215) is slidably connected to the first support rod (216), a limit block is fixed on the second sliding rod (215), a third telescopic spring (217) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (215), and two ends of the third telescopic spring (217) are respectively fixed to the limit block and the first support rod (216).
3. A multi-angle buffer protection device for facilitating water tank transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (304) is provided with two symmetrically distributed sliding cavities (305) inside, a third sliding block (306) is provided inside the sliding cavity (305), the bottom end of the third sliding block (306) passes through the sliding cavity (305) and is slidably connected to the sliding cavity (305), a first damping spring (307) is fixed between the third sliding block (306) and an inner side wall of the sliding cavity (305), a second sliding rod (308) is fixed to the inner side walls of the sliding seat (303), and the outer ends of the second sliding rod (308) are respectively sleeved with a symmetrically distributed fourth sliding block (309) and a second damping spring (310). ), the two ends of the second damping spring (310) are respectively fixed to the inner side wall of the sliding seat (303) and the fourth sliding block (309), the fourth sliding block (309) is connected to the first connecting rod (311) at the center of the lower surface of the base (304), the two ends of the first connecting rod (311) are respectively hinged to the fourth sliding block (309) and the base (304), the bottom of the third sliding block (306) is connected to the center of the first connecting rod (311) by a second connecting rod (312), and the two ends of the second connecting rod (312) are respectively hinged to the third sliding block (306) and the first connecting rod (311).
4. A multi-angle buffer protection device for facilitating water tank transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shock absorbing chamber (313) is fixed on one side of the four vertical support platforms (302) close to the protection chamber (1), a second slide groove is opened on one side wall of the shock absorbing chamber (313), a third slide bar (314) is fixed on both side walls of the second slide groove, two symmetrically distributed wedge blocks (315) are sleeved on the outer side of the third slide bar (314), the wedge blocks (315) are slidably connected to the third slide bar (314), a telescopic rod (316) is fixed between the two wedge blocks (315), a third shock absorbing spring (317) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (316), two ends of the third shock absorbing spring (317) are respectively fixed to the two wedge blocks (315), and the wedge blocks (3 A third sliding rod (318) is provided on one side of the protective chamber (15), one end of the third sliding rod (318) is in contact with the wedge block (315), the other end of the third sliding rod (318) passes through the shock absorbing chamber (313) and is slidably connected to the shock absorbing chamber (313), an extrusion plate (319) is fixed to one end of the third sliding rod (318) away from the wedge block (315), a side of the extrusion plate (319) away from the third sliding rod (318) is in contact with the protective chamber (1), a fourth shock absorbing spring (320) is sleeved on the outer side of the third sliding rod (318), and two ends of the fourth shock absorbing spring (320) are respectively fixed to the extrusion plate (319) and the outer side wall of the shock absorbing chamber (313).
5. The protection method of a multi-angle buffer protection device for facilitating water tank transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steps include: The first step is to start the second motor (402) to drive the rotating disk (403) to rotate, cooperate with the third connecting rod (406) to drive the fifth slider (405) to move on the fourth slider (404), thereby driving the two fifth sliders (405) to approach each other, and through the action of the fourth connecting rod (409), drive the two sixth sliders (408) to approach each other, thereby driving the fifth slider (407) to slide downward in the third slide groove, push the support plate (410) to make the universal wheel (411) contact the ground, and move the protective device to the working location; Step 2: Place the water tank in the four clamping blocks (219), start the first motor (202), drive the threaded rod (203) to rotate, and drive the threaded sleeve (204) to slide on the first sliding rod (205) through the threaded cooperation between the threaded rod (203) and the threaded sleeve (204), thereby driving the first sliding block (206) to slide left and right, and driving the clamping blocks (219) to clamp the water tank. When the clamping blocks (219) squeeze the water tank, the first sliding rod (208) is driven to slide in the clamping chamber (207), squeezing the first telescopic spring (209), and pushing the second sliding block (210) to slide in the clamping chamber (207), squeezing the second telescopic spring (211), and protecting the water tank. Step 3: The threaded rod (203) drives the spur gear (212) to rotate, and the spur gear (212) drives the meshing rack (213) to move inside the clamping platform (201), and cooperates with the swing rod (214) to push the second sliding rod (215) to slide inside the first support rod (216), thereby driving the two clamping blocks (219) to move closer to each other to clamp the water tank; Step 4: In the vertical direction, the protection chamber (1) squeezes the base (304), thereby pushing the base (304) to slide in the sliding seat (303) and squeezing the first connecting rod (311); the first connecting rod (311) pushes the fourth sliding block (309) to slide on the second sliding block (308), thereby squeezing the second shock absorbing spring (310) to deform it, thereby achieving buffering and shock absorption; through the cooperation between the first connecting rod (311) and the second connecting rod (312), the second connecting rod (312) is pushed to drive the third sliding block (306) to slide in the sliding cavity (305), thereby squeezing the first shock absorbing spring (307) to deform it; Step 5: In the horizontal direction, the protection chamber (1) squeezes the squeezing plate (319), thereby pushing the third sliding rod (318) to slide in the shock absorbing chamber (313) and squeeze the fourth shock absorbing spring (320) to deform it. The third sliding rod (318) pushes the wedge block (315) to slide on the third sliding rod (314), thereby squeezing the telescopic rod (316) and the third shock absorbing spring (317).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A multi-angle buffer protection device for easy water tank transportation
CN215100629U