A remote monitoring instrument and monitoring method for cockroaches

Abstract

A remote monitoring instrument and method for cockroaches, comprising a bait carrier plate, a main control board, a sensor, and a monitoring machine. The sensor is arranged at the entrance of the bait carrier plate and is electrically connected to the main control board, and sends a monitoring signal to the main control board when the cockroaches pass through the entrance of the bait carrier plate. The monitoring machine is electrically connected to the main control board; when the main control board receives the monitoring signal, it controls the monitoring machine to monitor the cockroaches. The present invention can automatically monitor cockroaches at multiple different locations through the improvement of the above structure to reduce the cost of cockroach vector monitoring. Moreover, the main control board will send the monitoring information to a cloud server. With the use of the cloud server, the types and quantities of cockroaches can be automatically identified, classified and stored for subsequent use by the monitor, thereby greatly improving the monitoring results, reducing the instability of manual monitoring, and further reducing the cost of cockroach vector monitoring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a remote monitoring instrument and a monitoring method for cockroaches, in particular to an instrument capable of remotely monitoring Blattaria (such as cockroaches) and a method for automatically identifying the species, quantity and disease vectors thereof. Background Art

[0002] Vectors refer to organisms that can directly or indirectly spread diseases (generally human diseases) and endanger and threaten human health. In a broad sense, vectors include vertebrates and invertebrates. Vertebrate vectors are mainly rodents, which belong to the order Rodentia of the class Mammalia; invertebrate vectors are mainly mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, fleas, etc. of the class Insecta and ticks, mites, etc. of the class Arachnida. The four most common pests are flies, mosquitoes, rats, and cockroaches.

[0003] Vector-borne organisms can not only affect or endanger normal human life directly by biting and contaminating food, but also spread a series of important infectious diseases through various channels. Among the infectious diseases that are legally reported in my country, many are vector-borne infectious diseases, such as plague, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, leptospirosis, malaria, dengue fever, endemic typhus, filariasis, etc.; and some gastrointestinal infectious diseases spread among the population through the mechanical transmission of vector-borne organisms, such as dysentery and typhoid fever.

[0004] Vector-borne infectious diseases are one of the most severe challenges facing humanity. Through effective control of vectors, we can reduce their harassment and economic losses to the population, and prevent and control the occurrence and spread of vector-borne infectious diseases. The outbreak of some vector-borne infectious diseases has become a threat to us, so strengthening the prevention and control of vector-borne diseases has become an urgent task.

[0005] Traditional vector monitoring is usually done manually, with the following processes: Figure 1 As shown, monitoring personnel regularly deploy monitoring equipment at monitoring points. After the monitoring period is over, they go back to the monitoring points to recover the monitoring equipment, collect captured vector samples from the monitoring equipment, and bring them back to the laboratory for classification and counting. They then clean and disinfect the monitoring supplies. They also need to count, summarize and report the data, and finally write an analysis report.

[0006] Traditional vector-borne disease monitoring requires a lot of manpower and material resources, especially with many monitoring points and long monitoring time, which places a heavy burden on relevant departments. In addition, the classification and counting of vector-borne diseases is a highly technical job. Currently, there is a general shortage of such talents at the grassroots level, which makes it difficult to ensure the quality of vector-borne disease monitoring. When this work is done manually, the experience, knowledge level, and subjective initiative of the staff will affect the quality of monitoring. Therefore, further improvement is necessary. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring instrument and a monitoring method for cockroaches, so as to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art in the monitoring of cockroach vectors, such as high cost and unstable monitoring results.

[0008] A remote monitoring instrument for cockroaches designed for this purpose comprises a bait carrying plate, and is characterized in that it also comprises a main control panel, a sensor and a monitoring machine.

[0009] The sensor is arranged at the entrance of the bait carrying plate and is electrically connected to the main control board, and sends a monitoring signal to the main control board when the cockroaches pass through the entrance of the bait carrying plate.

[0010] The monitoring machine is electrically connected to the main control board; when the main control board receives the monitoring signal, it controls the monitoring machine to monitor the cockroaches.

[0011] The monitoring machine is a video monitoring machine or an image monitoring machine; when the main control board receives the monitoring signal, it controls the monitoring machine to perform video monitoring or photo monitoring of the cockroaches; the entrance of the bait carrying plate is also provided with an inclined plate for the cockroaches to enter.

[0012] The remote monitoring instrument also includes a turntable drive motor and a bait feeding turntable; the turntable drive motor is electrically connected to the main control panel, the bait feeding turntable is located above the bait carrying plate, and is driven and connected to the turntable drive motor; the bait feeding turntable rotates through the cooperation of the turntable drive motor and the main control panel, and automatically places the bait stored inside on the bait carrying plate when rotating.

[0013] The bait feeding turntable is provided with a discharge port, and when the bait feeding turntable rotates, the bait stored inside is automatically placed on the bait carrying plate through the discharge port.

[0014] The bait carrier plate is also provided with a carrier plate driving motor, which is electrically connected to the main control board and drives the bait carrier plate to roll under the control of the main control board. The bait carrier plate automatically transports the bait when rolling.

[0015] Rolling members are respectively arranged on both sides of the bait carrying plate, wherein the rolling member on one side is drivingly connected to the driving shaft of the carrying plate driving motor; the bait carrying plate rolls through the cooperation of the rolling members on both sides, the carrying plate driving motor and the main control board.

[0016] The bait carrier plate is provided with an electrical connection piece, a scraping piece and a storage piece; the electrical connection piece is provided on the bait carrier plate and is electrically connected to the main control panel, and electrocutes the cockroaches on the bait carrier plate under the control of the main control panel; the scraping piece is provided at the exit of the bait carrier plate, and automatically scrapes off the bait and cockroach carcasses when they are transported to the exit of the bait carrier plate; the storage piece is located below the exit of the bait carrier plate, and stores the bait and cockroach carcasses when they are automatically scraped off.

[0017] The remote monitoring instrument also includes a cloud server; the main control board is integrated with at least a single-chip microcomputer, a positioning module for positioning, a temperature and humidity sensor for monitoring temperature and humidity information, a monitoring controller for controlling the operation of the monitoring machine, a turntable controller for controlling the operation of the turntable drive motor, a carrier plate controller for controlling the operation of the carrier plate drive motor, an electrical connection controller for controlling the operation of the electrical connection piece, and a communication module for sending monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, and the remote monitoring instrument number or name to the cloud server.

[0018] A remote monitoring method for cockroaches, characterized in that it includes the remote monitoring instrument as described in claim 8, wherein a plurality of remote monitoring instruments are provided according to monitoring requirements and are placed in different monitoring locations, and each remote monitoring instrument has an independent number or name.

[0019] The remote monitoring method includes the following steps:

[0020] Step 1: After the remote monitoring instrument has set up all parameters, the temperature and humidity sensor will monitor the temperature and humidity information of the environment in which the remote monitoring instrument is located, and the positioning module will locate the environment in which the remote monitoring instrument is located.

[0021] Step 2. Monitoring starts. The main control board controls the turntable drive motor to work and drives the bait feeding turntable to rotate. When the bait feeding turntable rotates, the bait stored inside is automatically placed on the bait carrying plate through the discharge port.

[0022] Step 3: Use the bait to attract cockroaches from the inclined plate through the entrance of the bait carrying plate and enter the bait carrying plate. At this time, the sensor detects that cockroaches have entered and sends a monitoring signal to the main control board.

[0023] Step 4: The main control board receives the monitoring signal, controls the monitoring machine to work, and performs video or photo monitoring of the cockroaches passing through the entrance of the bait carrier plate, thereby obtaining monitoring information. At the same time, the main control board controls the electrical connection part to temporarily output high voltage electricity to the bait carrier plate, and electrocutes the cockroaches;

[0024] When the bait has expired and / or there are too many dead cockroaches, the main control board will control the carrier plate drive motor to work and drive the bait carrier plate to roll. The bait carrier plate will automatically transport the bait and dead cockroaches to the exit while rolling. The scraping piece will automatically scrape off the bait and dead cockroaches at the exit, and the scraped bait and dead cockroaches will be automatically stored in the storage piece.

[0025] Step 5: The main control board sends the monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, and the number or name of the remote monitoring instrument to the cloud server through the communication module.

[0026] Step 6. After receiving the monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, number or name transmitted by each remote monitoring instrument, the cloud server stores it according to certain indexing rules, and classifies and counts various information. Finally, the classification and counting results are stored for the monitor to call.

[0027] The storage according to certain indexing rules in step 6 is at least classified and stored according to the independent number or name of each remote monitoring instrument.

[0028] The various information to be classified and counted is at least the video or photo information in the monitoring information. After the video or photo information is image or picture segmentation and feature extraction, it is input into the neural network classifier, and then the neural network classifier is used to classify and count it.

[0029] The neural network classifier at least stores the types and quantity characteristics of different cockroaches.

[0030] The present invention improves the above structure, places several remote monitoring instruments at different positions respectively, and then places baits on the bait carrying plates of different remote monitoring instruments, and uses the bait to attract cockroaches to enter the bait carrying plates. When the cockroaches enter, the sensors are triggered to send monitoring signals to the main control board. When the main control board receives the monitoring signals, the monitoring machine is controlled to monitor the cockroaches, thereby automatically monitoring cockroaches at multiple different positions, so as to reduce the cost of cockroach vector monitoring; moreover, the main control board sends the monitoring information to the cloud server, and the cloud server sends the monitoring information to the cloud server. The server then stores, classifies and counts the monitored information, thereby automatically identifying, classifying and storing the types and vectors of cockroaches for subsequent use by monitors. Since the recognition, classification and storage of cloud servers are used, the monitoring results can be greatly improved, the instability of manual monitoring can be reduced, and the cost of cockroach vector monitoring can be further reduced. In addition, the bait on the bait carrier plate can be automatically placed and scraped off for storage, so that monitors can perform fully automatic monitoring operations on cockroaches, thereby improving the intelligence and convenience of remote monitoring of cockroaches.

[0031] In general, it has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, excellent performance, low manufacturing cost, convenient and reliable monitoring, high accuracy, and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 The monitoring flow chart of the prior art.

[0033] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a remote monitoring instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 3 The monitoring flow chart of one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0036] See also Figure 2 The remote monitoring instrument for cockroaches is mainly used for the remote monitoring instrument for cockroaches, and it includes a bait carrying board 1, a main control board 2, a sensor 3, and a monitoring machine 4.

[0037] The sensor 3 is arranged at the entrance of the bait carrying plate 1 and is electrically connected to the main control board 2 , and sends a monitoring signal to the main control board 2 when the cockroaches pass through the entrance of the bait carrying plate 1 .

[0038] The monitoring machine 4 is electrically connected to the main control board 2; when the main control board 2 receives a monitoring signal, it controls the monitoring machine 4 to monitor the cockroaches.

[0039] The cockroaches are attracted to enter the bait carrying plate 1 by the bait. When the cockroaches enter, the sensor 3 is triggered to send a monitoring signal to the main control board 2. When the main control board 2 receives the monitoring signal, the monitoring machine 4 is controlled to monitor the cockroaches, thereby automatically monitoring the cockroaches to reduce the cost of cockroach vector monitoring.

[0040] The monitoring machine 4 of this embodiment can be an image monitoring machine or an image monitoring machine, wherein the image monitoring machine or the image monitoring machine can be a camera, a camera, a CCD, a CMOS, etc.; when the main control board 2 receives the monitoring signal, it controls the monitoring machine 4 to perform video monitoring or photo monitoring of the cockroaches.

[0041] In order to facilitate the entry of cockroaches, an inclined plate 5 is further provided at the entrance of the bait carrying plate 1 , and cockroaches can enter the bait carrying plate 1 through the inclined plate 5 and the entrance of the bait carrying plate 1 .

[0042] The above-mentioned bait replacement needs to be done manually. Long-lasting bait can be used to reduce the number of times the bait is replaced. The advantage of manually replacing the bait is that it simplifies the production cost of the remote monitoring instrument. At the same time, fewer mechanical parts can also reduce the probability of failure of the remote monitoring instrument.

[0043] In addition, the bait carrying plate 1 can also realize the functions of automatically placing the bait and automatically scraping and storing the bait.

[0044] Specifically, the remote monitoring instrument also includes a turntable drive motor 6 and a bait feeding turntable 7; the turntable drive motor 6 is electrically connected to the main control board 2, and the bait feeding turntable 7 is located above the bait carrying plate 1 and is driven and connected to the turntable drive motor 6; the bait feeding turntable 7 rotates through the cooperation of the turntable drive motor 6 and the main control board 2, and automatically places the bait stored inside on the bait carrying plate 1 when rotating.

[0045] The bait feeding turntable 7 is provided with a discharge port 8 , and when the bait feeding turntable 7 rotates, the bait stored inside is automatically placed on the bait carrying plate 1 through the discharge port 8 .

[0046] The bait carrier plate 1 is also provided with a carrier plate driving motor 9, which is electrically connected to the main control board 2 and drives the bait carrier plate 1 to roll under the control of the main control board 2. The bait carrier plate 1 automatically transports the bait when rolling.

[0047] Rolling members 10 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bait carrying plate 1, and the rolling member 10 on one side is drivingly connected to the driving shaft 11 of the carrying plate driving motor 9; the bait carrying plate 1 rolls through the cooperation of the rolling members 10 on both sides, the carrying plate driving motor 9 and the main control board 2.

[0048] The bait carrier plate 1 is provided with an electrical connection part, a scraping part 12 and a storage part 13; the electrical connection part is provided on the bait carrier plate 1 and is electrically connected to the main control board 2, and the cockroaches on the bait carrier plate 1 are electrocuted by the control of the main control board 2; the scraping part 12 is provided at the exit of the bait carrier plate 1, and automatically scrapes off the bait and cockroach carcasses when they are transported to the exit of the bait carrier plate 1; the storage part 13 is located below the exit of the bait carrier plate 1, and stores the bait and cockroach carcasses when they are automatically scraped off.

[0049] The bait is generally selected from foods with a long shelf life and strong attraction to cockroaches (or with cockroach pheromones). When the bait is out of its validity period and / or there are too many cockroach carcasses, the remote monitoring instrument will automatically start the scraping program, the bait carrying plate 1 will start, and the bait and cockroach carcasses will be transported to the exit. Under the dual effects of gravity and the scraper rod 12, the bait and cockroach carcasses will be scraped into the storage part 13 for storage, and then new bait will be automatically placed by the cooperation of the turntable drive motor 6 and the bait feeding turntable 7.

[0050] Since the bait on the bait carrying plate 1 can be automatically placed, and the expired bait and cockroach corpses can be automatically scraped off and stored, the intelligence and convenience of remote monitoring of cockroaches can be improved.

[0051] The remote monitoring instrument also includes a cloud server; the main control board 2 is integrated with at least a single-chip microcomputer, a positioning module for positioning, a temperature and humidity sensor for monitoring temperature and humidity information, a monitoring controller for controlling the operation of the monitoring machine 4, a turntable controller for controlling the operation of the turntable drive motor 6, a carrier plate controller for controlling the operation of the carrier plate drive motor 9, an electrical connection controller for controlling the operation of the electrical connection part, and a communication module for sending monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, and the remote monitoring instrument number or name to the cloud server.

[0052] The above-mentioned remote monitoring instruments are provided in several quantities according to monitoring requirements and are placed in different monitoring locations. Each remote monitoring instrument has an independent number or name.

[0053] See also Figure 3 , the remote monitoring method comprises the following steps:

[0054] Step 1: After the remote monitoring instrument has set up all parameters, the temperature and humidity sensor will monitor the temperature and humidity information of the environment in which the remote monitoring instrument is located, and the positioning module will locate the environment in which the remote monitoring instrument is located.

[0055] Step 2: Monitoring starts, the main control board 2 controls the turntable drive motor 6 to work and drives the bait feeding turntable 7 to rotate. When the bait feeding turntable 7 rotates, the bait stored inside is automatically placed on the bait carrying plate 1 through the discharge port 8.

[0056] Since cockroaches are usually active at night, the monitoring period is usually set at night, for example, from 18:00 to 6:00 the next morning.

[0057] Step 3: Using the bait, the cockroaches are attracted to enter the bait carrying plate 1 from the inclined plate 5 through the entrance of the bait carrying plate 1 . At this time, the sensor 3 detects the entry of cockroaches and sends a monitoring signal to the main control board 2 .

[0058] Step 4, the main control board 2 receives the monitoring signal, controls the monitoring machine 4 to work, and performs video or photo monitoring of the cockroaches passing through the entrance of the bait carrier plate 1, thereby obtaining monitoring information. At the same time, the main control board 2 controls the electrical connection part to briefly output high voltage electricity to the bait carrier plate 1, and electrocutes the cockroaches.

[0059] In order to obtain a better monitoring effect, a lighting device is provided on the monitoring machine 4. Since cockroaches are afraid of light, the monitoring machine 4 does not turn on the lighting device before they enter the monitoring range of the monitoring machine 4. The lighting device is turned on and the recording or taking of photos is completed only when the cockroaches have entered the monitoring range of the monitoring machine 4 and / or are electrocuted by high voltage.

[0060] When the bait is out of its validity period and / or there are too many cockroach carcasses, the main control board 2 will control the carrier plate drive motor 9 to work and drive the bait carrier plate 1 to roll. The bait carrier plate 1 will automatically transport the bait and cockroach carcasses to the exit while rolling. The scraping piece 12 will automatically scrape off the bait and cockroach carcasses at the exit, and the scraped bait and cockroach carcasses will be automatically stored in the storage piece 13.

[0061] Step 5: The main control board 2 sends the monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, and the number or name of the remote monitoring instrument to the cloud server through the communication module.

[0062] Step 6. After receiving the monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, number or name transmitted by each remote monitoring instrument, the cloud server stores it according to certain indexing rules, and classifies and counts various information. Finally, the classification and counting results are stored for the monitor to call.

[0063] During the monitoring period interval (such as during the day), the remote monitoring instrument is in standby mode to save energy. At the same time, the working power of the remote monitoring instrument can be a direct plug-in power supply or a solar power supply.

[0064] In the above step six, the storage is performed according to a certain indexing rule, at least by classifying and storing each remote monitoring instrument according to its independent number or name.

[0065] The various information to be classified and counted is at least the video or photo information in the monitoring information. After the video or photo information is segmented and feature extracted, it is input into the neural network classifier, and then the neural network classifier is used to classify and count it.

[0066] The neural network classifier at least stores the types and quantity characteristics of different cockroaches.

[0067] In the above step three, the bait may attract other animals besides cockroaches to enter the bait carrying plate 1, and the sensor 3 and the monitoring machine 4 will continue to work. The cloud server will exclude the monitoring information of these non-cockroaches to automatically identify whether they are cockroaches, and automatically identify and classify the types, characteristics, and vectors of cockroaches.

[0068] A plurality of remote monitoring instruments are placed at different locations respectively, so as to automatically monitor cockroaches at a plurality of different locations, so as to reduce the cost of cockroach vector monitoring; moreover, the main control board 2 will send the monitoring information to the cloud server, and the cloud server will store, classify and count the monitoring information, so as to automatically identify, classify and store the types and vectors of cockroaches for subsequent calls by the monitor. Since the identification, classification and storage of the cloud server are adopted, the monitoring results can be greatly improved, the instability of manual monitoring can be reduced, and the cost of cockroach vector monitoring can be further reduced.

[0069] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. The present invention may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected, and the scope of the present invention to be protected is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A remote monitoring method for cockroaches, characterized in that: It comprises a remote measuring instrument and a cloud server, wherein the remote measuring instrument comprises a bait carrying plate (1), a main control board (2), a sensor (3), a monitoring machine (4), a turntable driving motor (6) and a bait feeding turntable (7); The sensor (3) is arranged at the entrance of the bait carrying plate (1) and is electrically connected to the main control board (2), and sends a monitoring signal to the main control board (2) when the cockroach passes through the entrance of the bait carrying plate (1); The monitoring machine (4) is electrically connected to the main control board (2); when the main control board (2) receives a monitoring signal, it controls the monitoring machine (4) to monitor the cockroaches; The turntable drive motor (6) is electrically connected to the main control panel (2); the bait feeding turntable (7) is located above the bait carrying plate (1) and is drivingly connected to the turntable drive motor (6); the bait feeding turntable (7) rotates through the cooperation of the turntable drive motor (6) and the main control panel (2), and automatically places the bait stored inside on the bait carrying plate (1) during rotation; The bait feeding turntable (7) is provided with a discharge port (8), and when the bait feeding turntable (7) rotates, the bait stored inside is automatically placed on the bait carrying plate (1) through the discharge port (8); The bait carrier plate (1) is also provided with a carrier plate driving motor (9), which is electrically connected to the main control board (2) and drives the bait carrier plate (1) to roll under the control of the main control board (2), so that the bait carrier plate (1) automatically transports the bait when rolling; The bait carrier plate (1) is provided with an electrical connection member, a scraping member (12) and a storage member (13); the electrical connection member is provided on the bait carrier plate (1) and is electrically connected to the main control panel (2), and electrocutes the cockroaches on the bait carrier plate (1) under the control of the main control panel (2); the scraping member (12) is provided at the outlet of the bait carrier plate (1) and automatically scrapes away the bait and cockroach carcasses when they are transported to the outlet of the bait carrier plate (1); the storage member (13) is located below the outlet of the bait carrier plate (1) and stores the bait and cockroach carcasses when they are automatically scraped away; The main control board (2) is integrated with at least a single-chip microcomputer, a positioning module for positioning, a temperature and humidity sensor for monitoring temperature and humidity information, a monitoring controller for controlling the operation of the monitoring machine (4), a turntable controller for controlling the operation of the turntable drive motor (6), a carrier plate controller for controlling the operation of the carrier plate drive motor (9), an electrical connection controller for controlling the operation of the electrical connection member, and a communication module for sending monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, and a remote monitoring instrument number or name to a cloud server; Several remote monitoring instruments are set up according to monitoring requirements and placed in different monitoring locations. Each remote monitoring instrument has an independent number or name; The remote monitoring method includes the following steps: Step 1: After the remote monitoring instrument has set up all parameters, the temperature and humidity sensor will monitor the temperature and humidity information of the environment where the remote monitoring instrument is located, and the positioning module will locate the environment where the remote monitoring instrument is located; Step 2: Monitoring starts, the main control board (2) controls the turntable drive motor (6) to work and drives the bait feeding turntable (7) to rotate, and the bait feeding turntable (7) automatically places the bait stored inside onto the bait carrying plate (1) through the discharge port (8) when rotating; Step 3: Using the bait, cockroaches are attracted to enter the bait carrying plate (1) from the inclined plate (5) through the entrance of the bait carrying plate (1). At this time, the sensor (3) detects that cockroaches have entered and sends a monitoring signal to the main control board (2); Step 4: The main control board (2) receives the monitoring signal and controls the monitoring machine (4) to work, and performs video or photo monitoring of the cockroaches passing through the entrance of the bait carrier plate (1), thereby obtaining monitoring information. At the same time, the main control board (2) controls the electrical connection component to briefly output high voltage electricity to the bait carrier plate (1), thereby electrocuting the cockroaches. When the bait has expired and / or there are too many dead cockroaches, the main control panel (2) controls the carrier plate drive motor (9) to operate and drives the bait carrier plate (1) to roll. The bait carrier plate (1) automatically transports the bait and the dead cockroaches to the outlet while rolling. The scraper (12) automatically scrapes off the bait and the dead cockroaches at the outlet. The scraped off bait and the dead cockroaches are automatically stored in the storage member (13). Step 5, the main control board (2) sends the monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, and the number or name of the remote monitoring instrument to the cloud server through the communication module; Step 6. After receiving the monitoring information, temperature and humidity information, positioning information, number or name transmitted by each remote monitoring instrument, the cloud server stores it according to certain indexing rules, and classifies and counts various information. Finally, the classification and counting results are stored for the monitor to call.

2. The remote monitoring method for cockroaches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring machine (4) is a video monitoring machine or an image monitoring machine; when the main control panel (2) receives a monitoring signal, it controls the monitoring machine (4) to perform video monitoring or photo monitoring of the cockroaches; and a slanted plate (5) for cockroaches to enter is also provided at the entrance of the bait carrying plate (1).

3. The remote monitoring method for cockroaches according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rolling members (10) are respectively arranged on both sides of the bait carrier plate (1), wherein the rolling member (10) on one side is drivingly connected to a driving shaft (11) of a carrier plate driving motor (9); the bait carrier plate (1) rolls through the cooperation of the rolling members (10) on both sides, the carrier plate driving motor (9) and the main control board (2).

4. The remote monitoring method for cockroaches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage according to certain indexing rules in step 6 is at least classified and stored according to the independent number or name of each remote monitoring instrument; The various information to be classified and counted is at least the video or photo information in the monitoring information, and the video or photo information is input into the neural network classifier after image or picture segmentation and feature extraction, and then classified and counted by the neural network classifier; The neural network classifier at least stores the types and quantity characteristics of different cockroaches.

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