Printing equipment
By introducing a circulating storage device into the printing equipment, the problem of insufficient leveling time of varnish oil in the prior art is solved, and better leveling effect and printing quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011634621.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing printing equipment, the leveling time of varnish is insufficient, resulting in poor leveling effect and affecting the printing effect.
A printing device is designed, including a printing platform, a printing device and a recycling storage device. The printed printing medium is transferred to the circulating material storage device and leveling process for a preset time. The circulating material storage device realizes buffering and circulating transmission of printing media through the material storage mechanism and the circulating mechanism.
By introducing a circulating material storage device into the printing equipment, effective leveling of the printing medium is achieved, and leveling effect and printing quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN112622444B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of printing technology, and in particular to a printing device. Background Art
[0002] The printing device usually uses a nozzle to spray varnish on the printing medium to form a varnish pattern on the surface of the printing medium. The current printing device usually prints the printing medium and then flows it through a curing mechanism, which cures the varnish to form the desired pattern. During the printing process, the varnish needs a certain leveling time to level to a certain effect. However, in the current printing device, the printing medium sprayed with varnish is usually directly transferred to the bottom of the curing mechanism for curing; this results in insufficient leveling time for the varnish, resulting in a poor leveling effect, and the expected varnish pattern cannot be obtained, affecting the printing effect; therefore, the existing printing equipment has a technical problem of poor leveling effect. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a printing device to solve the technical problem of poor leveling effect in existing printing devices.
[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides a printing device, which includes: a printing platform for carrying and transporting printing media; a printing device, which is arranged above the printing platform and is used to spray fluid onto the surface of the printing medium; and a circulating storage device for receiving the printing medium on which the fluid has been sprayed and caching the printing medium for a preset time.
[0005] Furthermore, the circulating storage device includes: a storage mechanism, which is used to store printing media; a circulation mechanism, which is transmission-connected to the storage mechanism and is used to drive the storage mechanism to circulate between the feeding end and the discharging end of the circulating storage device.
[0006] Furthermore, the circulating material storage device also includes: at least two bridge material delivery devices; each of the bridge material delivery devices is arranged corresponding to the feeding end and the discharging end of the circulating structure respectively.
[0007] Furthermore, the circulating material storage mechanism includes at least two material storage mechanisms; the bridge material delivery device includes a first bridge material delivery device and a second bridge material delivery device; when one of the material storage mechanisms receives the printing medium output by the first bridge material delivery device, the second bridge material delivery device outputs the printing medium in the other material storage mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, the circulation mechanism enables the printing media to be stacked in the storage mechanism at intervals along the thickness direction of the printing media.
[0009] Furthermore, the printing device comprises at least two of the circulating material storage devices, the number of the circulating material storage devices is an even number, and the output end of the upstream circulating material storage device is correspondingly arranged to the feed end of the downstream circulating material storage device.
[0010] Furthermore, the printing device further comprises: a discharge mechanism, which is arranged at the discharge end of the circulating storage device and is used to discharge the printing medium from the circulating storage device in a preset order.
[0011] Furthermore, the printing device further comprises: a loading mechanism, and the loading mechanism is used to load and transfer the printing medium to the printing platform.
[0012] Furthermore, the printing device further comprises: an oblique gauge device, wherein the oblique gauge device is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the printing platform, and the oblique gauge device is used to transfer the printing medium to the printing platform according to a preset route.
[0013] Furthermore, the printing device also includes: a material receiving mechanism; the material receiving mechanism is arranged corresponding to the output end of the material discharging mechanism; the material receiving mechanism includes: a lifting mechanism and a loading part, the lifting mechanism is transmission-connected to the loading part, and the lifting mechanism drives the loading part to rise and fall.
[0014] Furthermore, the material receiving mechanism further comprises: a distance measuring mechanism, which is used to measure the height of the collected printing medium and send a height signal to the lifting mechanism so that the lifting mechanism drives the loading part to rise and fall.
[0015] Furthermore, the printing platform is configured as a suction platform, and the suction area of the printing platform is configured to correspond to the non-printing area.
[0016] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] The printing device prints the printing medium on the printing platform. After printing, the printing platform transfers the printing medium printed with the fluid to the circulating storage device. The printing medium is stored in the circulating storage device for a preset time to achieve leveling. In this way, there is no need to set up an overly long transmission mechanism to transmit the printing medium. The printing medium is leveled on the circulating storage device, so that the pattern on the printing medium has a good leveling effect, thereby ensuring the printing quality. The present invention solves the technical problem that the existing printing equipment has a poor leveling effect, and has the advantages of good leveling effect and good printing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiment of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work, and these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a printing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the oblique pull gauge device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 A top view of the inclined pull gauge device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a front view of the inclined pull gauge device in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bridge material delivery device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 for Fig.11 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0031] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material storage mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.15 for Fig.14 The enlarged schematic diagram of the center C;
[0034] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material storage mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the latch mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material receiving mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.19 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism body in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 20 It is a cross-sectional view of the bridge material delivery device in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Parts and numbers in the picture:
[0040] 1. Feeding mechanism; 11. Feeder mechanism; 111. Suction nozzle; 112. Blowing nozzle; 113. Pressing rod; 114. Cross bar; 115. Counterweight; 116. Adjusting member; 12. Adjusting mechanism; 121. Driving element; 122. Worm; 123. Mounting rod; 124. Stopper; 125. Fixed seat; 13. Conveying mechanism; 131. Suction roller; 1311. Suction roller body; 1312. Negative pressure channel; 132. Motor assembly; 133. Synchronous assembly; 1331. Mounting part; 1332. Synchronous belt; 1333. Connecting roller; 134. Suction component; 14. Stacking machine Structure; 141, bearing part; 142, guide rod; 143, lifting motor; 15, sleeve; 151, tightening screw; 2, inclined pull gauge device; 21, conveying assembly; 211, driving member; 212, conveying member; 213, roller; 214, tensioning mechanism; 215, synchronous belt; 22, limit assembly; 221, first limit surface; 222, second limit surface; 23, adjustment assembly; 231, connecting member; 232, positioning member; 233, seat; 234, transverse guide rail; 235, longitudinal adjustment member; 31, first bridge material delivery device; 32, second bridge material delivery device; 33, transmission Conveying mechanism body; 331, first chamber; 332, second chamber; 333, third chamber; 334, airway; 335, support frame; 336, total chamber; 34, conveyor belt; 35, roller; 36, pressing part; 37, frame; 38, feeding detection mechanism; 39, discharging detection mechanism; 4, circulation mechanism; 41, first conveying mechanism; 411, first driving member; 412, mounting seat; 42, second conveying mechanism; 421, second driving member; 422, receiving seat; 43, third conveying mechanism; 44, fourth conveying mechanism; 45, guide mechanism; 5, storage mechanism; 51, storage Material mechanism body; 511, bottom plate; 512, upper plate; 513, back plate; 514, side plate; 515, weight reduction hole; 52, storage part; 521, cavity; 522, wedge-shaped part; 53, pressing part; 54, limiting part; 6, locking mechanism; 61, connector; 62, socket; 63, limiting part; 64, opening part; 7, latch mechanism; 71, latch; 72, slot component; 73, fastener; 8, printing platform; 9, material discharge mechanism; 10, material receiving mechanism; 101, lifting mechanism; 102, loading part; 103, distance measuring mechanism; 104, limiting structure; 100, printing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. Moreover, the term "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the phrase "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the elements. If there is no conflict, the various features in the embodiments and examples of the present invention can be combined with each other, all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 20 The present invention is further described in detail.
[0043] An embodiment of the present invention provides a printing device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the device includes: a printing platform 8, which is used to carry and transport the printing medium; a printing device 100, which is arranged above the printing platform 8 and is used to spray fluid onto the surface of the printing medium; and a circulating storage device, which is used to receive the printing medium that has been sprayed with fluid and cache the printing medium for a preset time.
[0044] In the present embodiment, the fluid is varnish, and in other embodiments, the fluid may also be ink or other fluids; the preset time is preferably 90 seconds, and in other embodiments, the preset time may be extended or shortened as required; the printing device 100 prints the printing medium on the printing platform 8, and after printing, the printing platform 8 prints the varnish, and the printing medium is transferred to the circulating storage device, and the printing medium is stored in the circulating storage device for a certain period of time for leveling, and the leveling is performed for a preset time to achieve caching and storage of the printing medium on the printing device; there is no need to set an excessively long transmission mechanism to transmit the printing medium, and the printing medium is leveled on the circulating storage device, so that the leveling effect of the pattern on the printing medium is good, thereby ensuring the printing quality; the technical problem of poor leveling effect existing in the existing printing equipment is solved; it has the advantages of good leveling effect and good printing effect.
[0045] Preferably, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 The printing device also includes: a loading mechanism 1, which is used to load the printing medium and transfer it to the printing platform 8.
[0046] In this embodiment, the mechanism includes: a conveying mechanism 13, which is used to transport the printing medium; a feeder mechanism 11, which is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 13 and is used to transfer the printing medium to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 13; an adjusting mechanism 12, which is connected to the feeder mechanism 11, and drives the feeder mechanism 11 to move toward or away from the conveying mechanism 13.
[0047] like Figure 2As shown, the feeder mechanism 11 includes: a suction nozzle 111, a blowing nozzle 112 and a pressing rod 113; the suction nozzle 111 is located above the printing medium to suck up the printing medium; two blowing nozzles 112 are provided, and the two blowing nozzles 112 are relatively arranged on one side of the suction nozzle 111. When working, the printing medium is located on one side of the blowing nozzle 112, and the blowing nozzle 112 is used to further blow up the uppermost printing medium and the lower printing medium, so that the uppermost printing medium is separated from the lower printing medium, which is convenient for the conveying mechanism 13 to transport the printing medium; two pressing rods 113 are provided, and the two pressing rods 113 are respectively arranged on both sides of the line connecting the blowing nozzle 112 and the suction nozzle 111; the pressing rod 113 is used to limit the height of the printing medium being blown up to avoid the printing medium being blown up too high, thereby affecting the conveying of the printing medium by the conveying mechanism 13. The relative distance between the two pressing rods 113 is adjustable. Specifically, the feeder mechanism 11 includes a cross bar 114, which is arranged on the side of the blowing nozzle 112 away from the suction nozzle 111. The pressing rod 113 is movably mounted on the cross bar 114 through an adjusting member 116. The relative distance between the two pressing rods 113 is adjustable, and then the relative position between the pressing rods 113 is adjusted according to the width of the printing medium, so that the pressing rod 113 can effectively press down the printing medium; the adjusting member 116 is movably arranged on the cross bar 114, and one end of the pressing rod 113 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting member On the part 116, the downward pressing angle of the pressing rod 113 is adjusted according to the height of the printing medium, so that the pressing rod 113 can adapt to printing media of different heights; a counterweight block 115 is arranged on the pressing rod 113, and the counterweight block 115 is slidably arranged on the pressing rod 113. The relative position between the counterweight block 115 and the pressing rod 113 is adjusted to adjust the pressing force of the pressing rod 113, and then the pressing pressure of the pressing rod 113 can be adjusted according to the demand to avoid the deformation of the printing medium caused by excessive pressing pressure of the pressing rod 113; the counterweight block 115 is preferably set to a 10 gram counterweight block 115. A bending portion is arranged at one end of the pressing block away from the cross bar 114, and the bending portion is bent upward. The end opening of the pressing rod 113 is relatively large, which is convenient for pressing down the printing medium.
[0048] In this embodiment, the printing medium is stacked below the conveying mechanism 13, and the conveying mechanism 13 conveys the printing medium from below; the feeder mechanism 11 absorbs the printing medium located at the top, separates the printing medium at the top from the printing medium below, and transfers the printing medium to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 13, and the conveying mechanism 13 conveys the printing medium. Since the adjustment mechanism 12 is provided, when it is necessary to add printing medium, the adjustment mechanism 12 is started to drive the feeder mechanism 11 to move away from the conveying mechanism 13, thereby increasing the distance between the conveying mechanism 13 and the feeder mechanism 11, thereby facilitating the operator to place the printing medium below the transmission mechanism; after the printing medium is added, the adjustment mechanism 12 is started to move the feeder mechanism 11 toward the conveying mechanism 13, so that the feeder mechanism 11 is reset and the next feeding is performed; the structure is simple and the operation is convenient; the technical problem that the existing feeding mechanism 1 is inconvenient for the operator to place the material is solved. It has the advantage of being convenient for placing printing medium.
[0049] Preferably, combined Figure 4-Figure 6 The adjusting mechanism 12 includes a driving assembly and a mounting rod 123. The driving assembly is transmission-connected to one end of the mounting rod 123. One end of the mounting rod 123 away from the mounting rod 123 is connected to the flyer mechanism 11. The driving assembly drives the mounting rod 123 to drive the flyer mechanism 11 to move toward or away from the conveying mechanism 13.
[0050] In this embodiment, the driving assembly is arranged above the conveying mechanism 13, the mounting rod 123 extends along the outside of the conveying mechanism 13, the flyer mechanism 11 is located on one side of the conveying mechanism 13, and the driving assembly drives the mounting rod 123 to move upward, thereby driving the flyer mechanism 11 to move upward and away from the conveying mechanism 13; specifically, it can be a straight upward movement or a curved upward movement, and it is convenient for the operator to stop the upward movement after placing the printing medium after a certain distance of upward movement. After the material is placed, the mounting rod 123 is driven to drive the flyer mechanism 11 to move downward. The driving assembly is arranged above the conveying mechanism 13, and the mounting rod 123 is arranged so that the flyer mechanism 11 is located on one side of the conveying assembly 21, so that the structure of the entire feeding mechanism 1 is more compact, thereby reducing the volume of the entire feeding mechanism 1 and increasing the space utilization rate of the entire feeding mechanism 1. Moreover, when the flyer mechanism 11 moves upward, there is no need to reserve space for the flyer mechanism 11 to move on the horizontal plane, which further reduces the floor space of the entire equipment and further improves the space utilization rate of the feeding mechanism 1.
[0051] Preferably, the driving assembly drives one end of the mounting rod 123 away from the driving assembly to rotate around the driving assembly.
[0052] In this embodiment, one end of the mounting rod 123 is fixed in relative position, and the other end rotates around the driving assembly, specifically rotates upward at a certain angle, so that the flyer mechanism 11 is away from the conveying mechanism 13, and the motion path of the flyer mechanism 11 is an arc, and the projection on the horizontal plane is a straight line, specifically the projection size from the driving assembly to the end of the flyer mechanism 11, thereby reducing the footprint of the motion path of the flyer mechanism 11 as much as possible, thereby reducing the volume of the entire feeding mechanism 1, and improving the space utilization of the entire feeding mechanism 1. In other embodiments, the flyer mechanism 11 can also be driven to rotate along a horizontal plane, or along a preset path.
[0053] Preferably, the driving assembly includes: a driving element 121 and a worm 122 ; the driving element 121 is drivingly connected to the worm 122 , and the worm 122 is meshed with the end of the mounting rod 123 .
[0054] In this embodiment, the driving assembly also includes a fixing seat 125, and the end of the mounting rod 123 close to the driving assembly is set to a cylindrical shape, and the axis position of the cylindrical part of the mounting rod 123 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 125, so that the entire mounting rod 123 can rotate around the axis of the cylindrical part; the upper part of the cylindrical circumferential side wall of the mounting rod 123 is provided with helical teeth, and the end of the mounting rod 123 forms a helical gear turbine and then meshes with the worm 122, so that the mounting rod 123 and the worm 122 form a worm 122 turbine structure; the end of the mounting rod 123 corresponding to the helical teeth extends away from the helical teeth; the driving element 121 is set to a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is transmission-connected to the worm 122, and the driving motor drives the worm 122 to rotate and then drives the mounting rod 123 to rotate, and then drives the flyer mechanism 11 to rotate; the structure is simple and the design is compact.
[0055] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism 12 further includes: a limiter 124 , and the limiter 124 is used to limit the rotation angle of the mounting rod 123 .
[0056] In this embodiment, specifically, the fixing seat 125 is provided with a accommodating cavity for accommodating the cylindrical end of the mounting rod 123, and the end of the mounting portion 1331 is provided with a space for the mounting rod 123 to pass through, and the mounting rod 123 can rotate in the space. The limit member 124 is provided at the upper end of the fixing seat 125 to limit the height of the space, thereby limiting the upward rotation angle of the mounting rod 123.
[0057] Preferably, the relative position of the flyer mechanism 11 and the mounting rod 123 is adjustable.
[0058] In this embodiment, the flyer mechanism 11 is slidably set on the mounting rod 123 through the socket 15, the socket 15 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting rod 123, and the socket 15 is penetrated by a tightening screw 151, which presses the socket 15 against the mounting rod 123; by adjusting the relative position of the socket 15 and the mounting rod 123, the relative position of the flyer mechanism 11 and the mounting rod 123 can be adjusted; and the relative position of the flyer mechanism 11 and the mounting rod 123 can be adjusted according to the size of the printing medium, so that the flyer mechanism 11 can effectively suck up the printing medium and send it to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 13.
[0059] Preferably, combined Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 The conveying mechanism 13 includes a suction roller 131.
[0060] In this embodiment, a plurality of suction holes are evenly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the suction roller 131. Rotating the suction roller 131 provides a thrust to the printing medium. At the same time, the suction roller 131 absorbs the printing medium, which is convenient for transmitting the printing medium. The conveying mechanism 13 is provided with the suction roller 131. The suction roller 131 is small in size and can transmit the printing medium by rotating. Thus, while effectively transmitting the printing medium, the volume of the entire feeding mechanism 1 is reduced, thereby reducing the floor space of the entire feeding mechanism 1 and making the structure of the entire feeding mechanism 1 more compact. The specific conveying mechanism 13 includes: a motor assembly 132, the output end of the motor assembly 132 is connected to the suction roller 131 in a transmission manner; the motor assembly 132 drives the suction roller 131 to rotate around its own central axis. The output end of the motor assembly 132 is connected to the suction roller 131 through the synchronization assembly 133; the synchronization assembly 133 includes a mounting portion 1331, a synchronization belt 1332 and a connecting roller 1333, the mounting portion 1331 is rotatably connected to the connecting roller 1333, the connecting roller 1333 is arranged on the side of the mounting portion 1331, the connecting roller 1333 is connected to the suction roller 131, and the mounting portion 1331 is used to fix the connecting roller 1333, thereby facilitating the fixing of the suction roller 131; the synchronization belt 1332 connects the connecting roller 1333 and the output end of the motor assembly 132, so that the motor assembly 132 and the connecting roller 1333 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the suction roller 131 to rotate synchronously; the motor assembly 132 is arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting portion 1331, and the rotation of the suction roller 131 is synchronized by the synchronization assembly 133, thereby reducing the occupied area of the conveying mechanism 13 on the horizontal plane, and further making the structure of the feeding mechanism 1 more compact.
[0061] Preferably, the suction roller 131 includes: a suction roller body 1311, which is used to transport the printing medium; a suction component 134, which provides negative pressure for the suction roller body 1311; the suction roller body 1311 is provided with a plurality of negative pressure channels 1312 which are not connected to each other, and the negative pressure channels 1312 are connected to the circumferential side wall of the suction roller body 1311; the suction component 134 is provided with a suction port, and the suction roller body 1311 is rotated relative to the suction component 134, and the suction channels are connected to the suction ports in sequence.
[0062] In this embodiment, the suction component 134 is arranged corresponding to the lower end of the suction roller body 1311, and the suction port of the suction component 134 is connected to the negative pressure channel 1312 located at the lower end of the suction roller body 1311 each time. Only one suction channel has negative pressure each time, so as to avoid that the negative pressure area on the outer wall of the suction roller body 1311 is too large, which may cause deformation of the printing medium when the printing medium is adsorbed. The air outlet of the negative pressure channel 1312 is arranged on the side wall perpendicular to the axis of the suction roller body 1311, and the suction component 134 corresponds to the side wall. The suction duct of the suction component 134 is extended upward, thereby making the structure of the entire feeding mechanism 1 more compact.
[0063] Preferably, the loading mechanism 1 further includes: a stacking mechanism 14; the stacking mechanism 14 includes a bearing portion 141, the bearing portion 141 is used to bear the printing medium, the bearing portion 141 is arranged below the conveying mechanism, and the relative position of the bearing portion 141 and the conveying mechanism 13 is adjustable.
[0064] In this embodiment, the stacking mechanism 14 is in the shape of a hollow frame. The stacking mechanism 14 is arranged at the four top corners of the corresponding bearing part 141 and further includes: a lifting motor 143 and a guide rod 142. The lifting motor 143 is connected to the bearing part 141 in a transmission manner. The bearing part 141 is used to carry the printing medium. The lifting motor 143 drives the bearing part 141 to rise and fall to adjust its height. When the printing medium is transported out by the conveying mechanism 13 from above by a certain amount, the lifting motor 143 drives the bearing part 141 to rise along the guide of the guide rod 142, so that the upper end surface of the printing medium always maintains a certain distance from the lower end surface of the flyer mechanism 11, so that the flyer mechanism 11 can suck up the printing medium, thereby facilitating the conveying mechanism 13 to output the printing medium. On the other hand, the lifting motor 143 drives the bearing part 141 to descend and move away from the conveying mechanism 13, which is also convenient for the operator to put the printing medium into the bearing part 141.
[0065] Preferably, combined Figure 1 The printing device also includes: an oblique gauge device 2, which is arranged between the feeding mechanism 1 and the printing platform 8, and is used to transfer the printing medium to the printing platform 8 according to a preset route.
[0066] In this embodiment, if Figure 7As shown, the oblique gauge device 2 includes: a conveying component 21, used to transport the printing medium; a limiting component 22, which is arranged on one side of the conveying direction of the conveying component 21, and is used to limit the printing medium; the limiting component 22 includes a first limiting surface 221 and a second limiting surface 222; the first limiting surface 221 is located on one side of the conveying direction of the conveying component 21, and the second limiting surface 222 is located above the conveying component 21; the conveying direction of the conveying component 21 is set at an acute angle to the first limiting surface 221.
[0067] In this embodiment, if Figure 8 As shown, the conveying direction is the direction indicated by the arrow a0 in the figure, that is, the printing medium moves on the conveying component 21 at a combined speed a0 toward the limiting surface; preferably, the conveying component 21 is configured as a conveying method of a conveyor belt, and in other embodiments, the conveying component 21 can also be configured as a conveying method of a conveying roller; Figure 8 As shown, the printing medium is transported on the conveying component 21. Since the conveying direction of the conveying component 21 is set at an acute angle to the limiting surface, when the printing medium is transported on the conveying component 21, there is a component speed a1 parallel to the plane where the limiting surface is located, and a component speed a2 perpendicular to the first limiting surface 221; when the printing medium does not contact the limiting component 22, the printing medium is transported on the conveying component 21 toward the limiting surface of the limiting component 22 and moves at a total speed a0. When the printing medium contacts the limiting surface, since the first limiting surface 221 of the limiting component 22 limits the printing medium, the limiting surface limits the movement of the printing medium perpendicular to the first limiting surface 221. Therefore, the vertical component speed a2 after the printing medium contacts the limiting surface is 0. At this time, the printing medium moves at a horizontal component speed a 1 is used for transmission, that is, the limiting surface of the limiting component 22 changes the transmission direction of the printing medium to the first limiting surface 221 of the limiting component 22; therefore, no matter where each printing medium falls when entering the conveying component 21, the printing medium will eventually move toward the limiting surface of the limiting component 22. After moving to fit with the limiting surface, the limiting surface limits and redirects the movement direction of the printing medium, and finally makes all the printing media move along the direction of the first limiting surface 221. Therefore, the final limiting position of all the printing media is not affected by their initial position on the conveying component 21. Therefore, the installation of the limiting component 22 can limit all the printing media at the same time, which solves the technical problem that the limiting component 22 of the existing conveying device is difficult to limit all the printing media at the same time.
[0068] In addition, the limiting component 22 is also provided with a second limiting surface 222, and the second limiting surface 222 is located above the conveying component 21, that is, the second limiting surface 222 is used to limit the relative position of the printing medium in the height direction, so that the limiting component 22 can limit the relative height of the printing medium in the height direction; to avoid the printing medium being displaced in the height direction due to external force when transmitting a lighter printing medium, thereby limiting the position of the printing medium in the height direction, so that the printing medium is positioned horizontally while limiting the displacement in the height direction.
[0069] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 7-Figure 9 The conveying component 21 body includes a bracket and a conveying component 21 body, and the conveying component 21 body is arranged on the bracket; the limiting component 22 is "L"-shaped, and the first limiting surface 221 and the second limiting surface 222 are perpendicular to each other; the angle between the first limiting surface 221 and the second limiting surface 222 is set at the edge of the bracket; two limiting components 22 are set, and the two limiting components 22 are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying component 21 along its conveying direction; the two first limiting surfaces 221 of the two limiting components 22 are opposite to each other, and the two first limiting surfaces 221 and the two second limiting surfaces 222 and the conveying component 21 form a space for the printing medium to move; two limiting components 22 are set to allow the printing medium to pass through the space, so that the printing medium can move freely in two directions, that is, the printing medium can only move freely in two directions of the feeding end and the output end of the conveying component 21, further ensuring that the printing medium is transmitted along the required transmission path.
[0070] Preferably, the oblique pull gauge device 2 further includes an adjusting component 23 ; the adjusting component 23 is connected to the limiting component 22 , and the adjusting component 23 is used to adjust the relative position of the first limiting surface 221 and / or the second limiting surface 222 and the conveying component 21 .
[0071] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 23 adjusts the relative position of the first limit surface 221 with respect to the conveying component 21 in the width direction, and adjusts the relative position of the second limit surface 222 with respect to the conveying component 21 in the height direction, so that the entire inclined gauge mechanism can adapt to printing media of different sizes, so the relative position of the limit surface 22 with respect to the conveying component 21 in the width direction or the relative position in the height direction can be adjusted according to the width size of the printing medium. In other embodiments, if the high-speed range of the printing medium to be transmitted is certain and will not differ too much, it is only necessary to adjust the relative position between the first limit surface 221 and the conveying component 21; conversely, if it is only necessary to change the thickness of the printing medium, it is only necessary to adjust the relative height position of the second limit surface 222 with respect to the conveying component 21.
[0072] Preferably, the adjustment component 23 includes: a connecting member 231 and a positioning member 232; the connecting member 231 is connected to the limiting component 22; the positioning member 232 is passed through the connecting member 231 and pressed against the limiting component 22, so that the connecting member 231 and the limiting component 22 are fixedly connected.
[0073] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 23 also includes a seat body 233, the seat body 233 is arranged on the bracket, and the limit component 22 is slidably arranged in the seat body 233; and the connecting member 231 is located above the limit component 22, and the positioning member 232 passes through the connecting member 231 and is connected to the second limit surface 222 of the limit component 22; the relative position of the limit component 22 and the connecting member 231 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the relative position between the limit component 22 and the conveying component 21, and then adjusting the position of the limit component 22 and the conveying component 21 according to the size of the printing medium; or according to the transmission path required, the relative position of the limit component 22 is adjusted so that the first limit surface 221 is a preset printing medium transmission path, thereby making the entire inclined gauge device 2 convenient for transmitting the printing medium, and also adapting to printing media of different sizes. The adjustment component 23 can be the relative position of the limit component 22 in the transverse direction of the conveying component 21, or it can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction.
[0074] Preferably, the adjustment assembly 23 further includes: a transverse guide rail 234 ; the limiting assembly 22 forms a sliding connection with the connecting member 231 via the transverse guide rail 234 .
[0075] In this embodiment, the transverse guide rail 234 is arranged on the side of the connecting member 231 facing the conveying component 21, and the guide of the transverse guide rail 234 is perpendicular to the first limiting surface 221 of the limiting component 22 and parallel to the second limiting surface 222; that is, the limiting component 22 is adjusted along the transverse direction, and the transverse guide rail 234 is arranged, so that the adjustment sliding of the limiting component 22 is smoother, and the movement of the entire limiting component 22 is kept parallel, so that the positions of the first limiting surface 221 before and after the movement are kept parallel, thereby avoiding the first limiting surface 221 of the limiting component 22 from being offset, thereby affecting the transmission of the printing medium.
[0076] Preferably, the adjustment component 23 further includes: a longitudinal adjustment member 235 , which is connected to the limiting component 22 and is used to adjust the relative height between the limiting component 22 and the conveying component 21 .
[0077] In this embodiment, the longitudinal adjustment member 235 is set as a screw rod, and the longitudinal adjustment member 235 is rotatably connected with the connecting member 231. The longitudinal adjustment member 235 is rotated to raise or lower the connecting member 231, thereby driving the limit assembly 22 to be raised or lowered, and then the height of the limit assembly 22 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the printing medium, so that the inclined gauge device 2 can adapt to printing media of different heights. In this embodiment, the limit assembly 22 is set on the connecting member 231, and the connecting member 231 is raised and lowered, and one end of the connecting member 231 is fixed on the seat body 233, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the limit assembly 22 and reduce the influence of the limit assembly 22 on the fixing effect of the longitudinal adjustment assembly 23 by its own gravity; in other embodiments, the longitudinal adjustment member 235 can also be set as a longitudinal guide rail and abutment, and the limit assembly 22 is set on the connecting member 231 through the longitudinal guide rail, and the limit assembly 22 is raised and lowered to adjust the relative height of the limit drilling.
[0078] Preferably, Fig. 9 As shown, the conveying assembly 21 includes: a driving member 211, a conveying member 212 (see Figure 7 ) and a roller 213, the driving member 211 is transmission-connected with the roller 213, and the conveying member 212 is arranged around the outer side of the roller 213; the driving member 211 drives the roller 213 to drive the conveying member 212 to rotate.
[0079] In this embodiment, the driving member 211 is configured as a motor, and the roller 213 is the roller 35. The motor drives the roller 213 to drive the conveying member 212 to rotate; the upper end surface of the conveying member 212 forms a conveying surface for carrying and transmitting the printing medium; the roller 213 can be configured as a single traction or multiple traction conveying members 212; the conveying member 212 can also be a belt, a rubber band, etc.
[0080] Preferably, the conveying member 212 is configured as a rubber band, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the roller 213, and the conveying member 212 is embedded in the groove.
[0081] In this embodiment, the rubber band is elastic and can provide high elasticity to transmit the printing medium, which is convenient for transmitting the printing medium; the conveying member 212 is a plurality of slender annular rubber bands, all of which are arranged in parallel, and the upper surfaces of all the rubber bands form a transmission surface for bearing and transmitting the printing medium, and the length direction of the rubber band is consistent with its transmission direction; a groove adapted to the conveying member 212 is provided on the outer wall of the roller 213, so that the rubber band is in the groove, which plays a role in positioning the rubber band; avoiding the rubber band from shifting during rotation; the rubber band is arranged at an angle to the first limiting surface 221.
[0082] Preferably, two rollers 213 are provided, and the conveying assembly 21 includes a synchronous belt 215 ; the output end of the driving member 211 is connected to the two rollers 213 via the synchronous belt 215 .
[0083] In this embodiment, the rollers 213 are opposite to the two ends of the conveying member 212 , the synchronous belt 215 is connected to the ends of the two rollers 213 , and the driving member 211 drives the two rollers 213 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the conveying member 212 to rotate.
[0084] Preferably, the conveying assembly 21 further includes two tensioning mechanisms 214 , which are respectively located on both sides of the axis of the driving member 211 and are used to tension the synchronous belt 215 .
[0085] In this embodiment, the tensioning mechanism 214 is configured to be cylindrical, and the contact portion of the tensioning mechanism 214 and the synchronous belt 215 is higher than the contact portion of the roller 213 and the synchronous belt 215, so that the synchronous belt 215 is subjected to an upward tensile force at the portion corresponding to the driving member 211, thereby increasing the tension of the conveyor belt, making it easier to rotate the roller 213, thereby driving the conveying member 212 to rotate, and thereby facilitating the transmission of the printing medium.
[0086] Preferably, Fig.11 The circulating storage device includes: a storage mechanism 5, which is used to store printing media; a circulation mechanism 4, which is transmission-connected to the storage mechanism 5; and the circulation mechanism 4 is used to drive the storage mechanism 5 to circulate between the feeding end and the discharging end of the circulating storage device.
[0087] In this embodiment, the printing medium is transmitted to the storage mechanism 5, and the storage mechanism 5 circulates between the feeding end and the discharging end of the circulating storage device, so that after the printing medium is stored in the storage mechanism 5 on the circulation mechanism 4 for a certain period of time, the circulation mechanism 4 drives the storage mechanism 5 to the discharging end for storage; the circulation time of the circulation mechanism 4 can be adjusted according to the time required between the two workstations, and the storage mechanism 5 is driven to the discharging end so that the time of the printing medium between the two workstations meets the demand; since the storage mechanism 5 is provided to cache the printing medium, the time requirement between the two workstations is met, and the length of the entire circulating storage device can be shortened at the same time; since the transmission device is provided with the storage mechanism 5 to cache the printing medium, under the transmission device of the same length, the transmission time of the printing medium is increased, thereby relatively reducing the volume of the circulating storage device, thereby reducing the floor space occupied by the circulating storage device, which has the technical effect of improving the space utilization rate of the circulating storage device.
[0088] Preferably, the circulation mechanism 4 enables the printing media to be stacked in the storage mechanism 5 at intervals along the thickness direction thereof.
[0089] In this embodiment, the printing media are stacked along their thickness direction, so that the structure of the entire storage mechanism is compact.
[0090] The circulation mechanism 4 includes: a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly; the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are alternately connected to the storage mechanism 5, and the transmission paths of the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly form a circulation loop.
[0091] In this embodiment, the first drive component corresponds to the feed end of the circulating storage mechanism 5, and the second drive component corresponds to the discharge end of the circulating storage mechanism 5; two drive components are arranged to make the circulating mechanism 4 form a circulating loop, so as to facilitate the corresponding arrangement of the feeding mechanism at the feed end of the circulating storage mechanism 5, and the arrangement of the discharge mechanism 9 at the output end of the corresponding circulating storage mechanism 5, so that the feeding end and the discharge end can feed and discharge without interfering with each other; the driving direction of the first drive component and the second drive component can be along a straight line or along a curve.
[0092] Preferably, the first driving component includes: a first conveying mechanism 41 and a second conveying mechanism 42; the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41 is arranged corresponding to the input end of the second conveying mechanism 42, the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 are alternately connected to the storage mechanism 5, the input end of the first conveying mechanism 41 is arranged corresponding to the output end of the second driving component, and the output end of the second conveying mechanism 42 is arranged corresponding to the input end of the second driving component.
[0093] In this embodiment, the first conveying mechanism 41 can drive the storage mechanism 5 to rise and fall, and the first conveying mechanism 41 drives the storage mechanism 5 to rise to store materials; when the first conveying mechanism 41 drives the storage mechanism 5 to rise to the end of collecting the printing medium, the storage mechanism 5 is connected to the second conveying mechanism 42, and at this time, the second conveying mechanism 42 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move to the input end of the second driving component, and at this time, the storage mechanism 5 is connected to the second driving component to form the first conveying mechanism 41 to store materials and the second conveying mechanism 42 to transmit the printing medium; the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 41 and the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 42 are perpendicular to each other, so that the structure of the entire circulation mechanism 4 is simple and compact. The first driving component is set to be composed of two driving members 211, so that the storage mechanism 5 stores materials and transmits printing media separately, which is convenient for controlling the process of the entire circulation storage mechanism 5.
[0094] Preferably, the second driving component includes: a third conveying mechanism 43 and a fourth conveying mechanism 44; the output end of the third conveying mechanism 43 is arranged corresponding to the output end of the fourth conveying mechanism 44, and the third conveying mechanism 43 and the fourth conveying mechanism 44 are alternately connected to the storage mechanism 5; the feed end of the third conveying mechanism 43 is arranged corresponding to the output end of the first driving component, and the output end of the fourth conveying mechanism 44 is arranged corresponding to the feed end of the first driving component.
[0095] In this embodiment, the second drive assembly has the same structure as the first drive assembly; specifically, the third conveying mechanism 43 can drive the storage mechanism 5 to rise and fall, and the third conveying mechanism 43 drives the storage mechanism 5 to descend to discharge materials; when the third conveying mechanism 43 drives the storage mechanism 5 to descend to discharge the printing medium, the storage mechanism 5 is connected to the fourth conveying mechanism 44, at which time, the fourth conveying mechanism 44 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move to the input end of the first drive assembly, at which time the storage mechanism 5 is connected to the first drive assembly to form the third conveying mechanism 43 to discharge materials, and the fourth conveying mechanism 44 to transport the storage mechanism 5; the conveying direction of the third conveying mechanism 43 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the fourth conveying mechanism 44, so that the structure of the entire circulation mechanism 4 is simple and compact. The second drive assembly is configured to be composed of two driving members 211, so that the storage mechanism 5 stores materials and transmits printing media separately, which is convenient for controlling the process of the entire circulation storage mechanism 5. In other embodiments, the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are configured to be consistent, at which time, the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are configured to correspond to each other to form a loop.
[0096] Preferably, combined Fig.11 as well as Fig.13 The first conveying mechanism 41 includes: a first driving member 411 and a mounting seat 412; the first driving member 411 is connected to the mounting seat 412, and the mounting seat 412 is detachably connected to the storage mechanism 5; the second conveying mechanism 42 includes: a second driving member 421 and a receiving seat 422; the second driving member 421 is connected to the receiving seat 422, and the receiving seat 422 is detachably connected to the storage mechanism 5.
[0097] In this embodiment, the structure of the third conveying mechanism 43 is consistent with that of the first conveying mechanism 41, and the structure of the fourth conveying mechanism 44 is consistent with that of the second driving mechanism. When the circulation mechanism 4 is working, the structure of the third conveying mechanism 43 is opposite to the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 41, and the structure of the fourth conveying mechanism 44 is opposite to the conveying direction of the second driving mechanism. The structures of the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 are illustrated here by way of example. The first driving member 411 and the second driving member 421 are both configured in the manner of a motor-driven screw rod, and the mounting seat 412 is detachably connected to the storage mechanism 5 When the first driving member 411 drives the storage mechanism 5 to the input end of the second conveying mechanism 42, the second driving member 421 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move. At this time, the matching relationship between the storage mechanism 5 and the mounting seat 412 is destroyed, so that the storage mechanism 5 is driven by the second driving member 421; when the second conveying mechanism 42 conveys the storage mechanism 5 to the second driving assembly, the matching relationship between the receiving seat 422 of the second conveying mechanism 42 and the storage mechanism 5 is destroyed. After the second driving assembly discharges the material, the second driving assembly will send the storage mechanism 5 back to the first driving member 411 and connect with the mounting seat 412. In this way, the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 are alternately connected to the storage mechanism 5. Since the structure of the third conveying mechanism 43 adopted in this embodiment is consistent with the structure of the first conveying mechanism 41, and the structure of the fourth conveying mechanism 44 is consistent with the structure of the second driving mechanism, the working principle of the second driving assembly will not be repeated here.
[0098] Preferably, combined Figure 1 as well as Fig.11 The circulating storage device includes at least two storage mechanisms 5; the bridge delivery device includes a first bridge delivery device 31 and a second bridge delivery device 32; when one of the storage mechanisms 5 receives the printing medium discharged by the first bridge delivery device 31, the second bridge delivery device 32 discharges the printing medium in the other storage mechanism 5.
[0099] In this embodiment, two storage mechanisms 5 are set to work alternately, which speeds up the transmission speed of the entire device. In other embodiments, multiple storage mechanisms 5 can also be set. When there are multiple storage mechanisms 5 as mentioned above, the printing medium is loaded and then output in the second drive component in turn, which speeds up the working speed of the entire device.
[0100] Preferably, combined Fig.11 as well as Fig.13 The circulating storage device also includes a guide mechanism 45; the guide mechanism 45 is used to guide the storage mechanism 5 along the storage mechanism 5 so that the storage mechanism 5 moves back and forth between the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly.
[0101] In this embodiment, the guiding direction of the guide mechanism 45 is consistent with the transmission direction of the second conveying mechanism 42; the guide mechanism 45 can be a bidirectional guide or a unidirectional guide. When it is a unidirectional guide mechanism 45, the installation directions of the two guide mechanisms 45 are opposite. Two guide mechanisms 45 are provided, and the second conveying mechanism 42 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move along one of the guide mechanisms 45 to the second drive assembly; the fourth conveying mechanism 44 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move along the guide of the other guide mechanism 45 to the first drive assembly. In this embodiment, the structure of the third conveying mechanism 43 is consistent with that of the first conveying mechanism 41, and the structure of the fourth conveying mechanism 44 is consistent with that of the second drive mechanism. Since the structure of the third conveying mechanism 43 used in this embodiment is consistent with that of the first conveying mechanism 41, and the structure of the fourth conveying mechanism 44 is consistent with that of the second drive mechanism, the working principle of the second drive assembly will not be repeated here.
[0102] Preferably, the storage mechanism 5 is slidably connected to the first driving assembly; a slide groove is provided on the storage mechanism 5, and when the first driving assembly drives the storage mechanism 5 until the slide groove corresponds to the guide mechanism 45, the first driving assembly drives the storage mechanism 5 along the guide mechanism 45 to the second driving assembly.
[0103] In the present embodiment, the guide mechanism 45 is configured as a guide rail, specifically, two guide rails parallel to each other are configured. Specifically, a guide rail having a size consistent with the guide rail of the guide mechanism 45 is configured on the mounting seat 412 of the first conveying mechanism 41. When the first driving member 411 drives the storage mechanism 5 to rise and collect full printing media, that is, the storage mechanism 5 is located at the input end of the second conveying mechanism 42, at this time, the two guide rails are butted against each other to form a track splicing, and at this time, the second driving member 421 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move along the guide mechanism 45, so that the storage mechanism 5 is separated from the mounting seat 412, so as to transfer the storage mechanism 5; the slide groove on the storage mechanism 5 can cooperate with the guide rail of the guide mechanism 45, and can also cooperate with the guide rail of the mounting seat 412, so as to facilitate the transfer of the storage mechanism 5; the guide mechanism 45 can play a guiding role, and can also play a role in supporting the storage mechanism 5, so that the second driving member 421 can stably drive the storage mechanism 5.
[0104] Combination Fig.11 as well as Fig.12 The circulating storage device also includes: a locking mechanism 6, which is arranged between the first conveying mechanism 41 and the storage mechanism 5; when the locking mechanism 6 is in a locked state, the first conveying mechanism 41 conveys the storage mechanism 5; when the locking mechanism 6 is in an open state, the first conveying mechanism 41 stops conveying the storage mechanism 5.
[0105] In the present embodiment, a locking mechanism 6 is arranged between the first conveying mechanism 41 and the storage mechanism 5. When the first conveying mechanism 41 conveys the storage mechanism 5, the locking mechanism 6 is in a locked state to fix the storage mechanism 5 and the first conveying mechanism 41 in connection. When the first conveying mechanism 41 stops conveying the storage mechanism 5, the locking mechanism 6 is in an open state, and then when the conveyance of the storage mechanism 5 stops, the second conveying mechanism 42 transfers the storage mechanism 5. The present embodiment facilitates fixing the storage mechanism 5 when conveying the storage mechanism 5, and facilitates the second conveying mechanism 42 to transfer the storage mechanism 5 when the conveyance of the storage mechanism 5 stops, thus solving the technical problem that the existing conveying device is not convenient for the conveying member 212 to convey the loading mechanism. The present embodiment has the advantages of being convenient for conveying the storage mechanism 5 and for transferring the storage mechanism 5.
[0106] Specifically, the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 can be independently arranged, in which case the second conveying mechanism 42 is arranged at the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41, the storage mechanism 5 is connected to the output end of the second conveying mechanism 42, the first conveying mechanism 41 drives the second conveying mechanism 42 to drive the storage mechanism 5 to move, and when the first conveying mechanism 41 stops conveying, the second conveying mechanism 42 is started to drive the storage mechanism 5 to convey along the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 42, thereby realizing reversing transmission; the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 can also be independently arranged; in this case, the input end of the second conveying mechanism 42 is arranged corresponding to the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41; when the storage mechanism 5 is located at the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41, it is connected to the second conveying mechanism 42; the relative position of the second conveying mechanism 42 and the first conveying mechanism 41 is fixed, and then there is no need to use the first conveying mechanism 41 to convey the second conveying mechanism 42, thereby reducing the power of the first conveying mechanism 41 and reducing the movement path of the second conveying mechanism 42, that is, reducing the volume of the entire equipment and improving the space utilization rate of the entire reversing transmission loading device. In this embodiment, the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 are independently arranged, and the locking mechanism 6 is used to lock the storage mechanism 5 and the first conveying mechanism 41, so that the first conveying mechanism 41 and the storage mechanism 5 are locked along with the transmission of the first conveying mechanism 41. When the first conveying mechanism 41 stops, the locking mechanism 6 is opened to facilitate the second conveying mechanism 42 to transfer the storage mechanism 5. The structure is simple and compact, and it is easy to control the entire reversing transmission loading device.
[0107] Preferably, the locking mechanism 6 includes: a connector 61 and a socket 62; the connector 61 is plugged into the socket 62 to put the locking mechanism 6 in a locked state; when the second conveying mechanism 42 drives the storage mechanism 5, the connector 61 disengages from the socket 62 to destroy the locked state of the locking mechanism 6.
[0108] In this embodiment, the plug-in 61 and the socket 62 are arranged between the storage mechanism 5 and the first conveying mechanism 41; the plug-in 61 may be arranged on the storage mechanism 5, and the socket 62 may be arranged on the first conveying mechanism 41, or vice versa. The socket 62 is provided with a through hole for the plug-in 61 to be inserted. The plug-in 61 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the size and shape of the through hole are consistent with the outer contour of the plug-in 61. In other embodiments, the plug-in 61 can also be any shape, such as a column. The axial direction of the plug-in 61 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 41, that is, the plug-in 61 is inserted into the through hole along the axial direction of the plug-in 61; in this embodiment, the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 41 is a vertical direction, that is, it drives the storage mechanism 5 to rise and fall; the axial direction of the plug-in 61 is parallel to the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 42, that is, when the second conveying mechanism 42 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move toward or away from the first conveying mechanism 41, the plug-in 61 is inserted into or disengaged from the socket 62, thereby making the locking mechanism 6 in a locked or opened state. The axial direction of the connector 61 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 41 , which limits the displacement of the first conveying mechanism 41 of the storage mechanism 5 in the conveying direction, thereby fixing the first conveying mechanism 41 of the storage mechanism 5 .
[0109] Preferably, the locking mechanism 6 further includes a limiting member 63 ; the limiting member 63 is engaged with the plug-in connector 61 to limit the relative position of the plug-in connector 61 and the socket 62 .
[0110] In this embodiment, the limiter 63 is arranged on the outside of the socket 62, and is engaged with the outer wall of the plug-in component 61 to limit the relative position of the limiter 63 in the socket 62; the specific limiter 63 limit direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the plug-in component 61, thereby limiting the plug-in component 61 from being separated from the socket 62, further fixing the plug-in component 61 to the socket 62, and further fixing the storage mechanism 5 on the first conveying mechanism 41. In other embodiments, it can be arranged inside the socket 62, in which case one end of the limiter 63 extends toward the axis of the jack to be engaged with the inside of the plug-in component 61, and multiple limiters 63 can be arranged to cooperate with each other to engage the plug-in component 61, and elastic components such as springs can also be arranged between the limiter 63 and the socket 62 to make the limiter 63 elastic.
[0111] Preferably, the limiting member 63 is rotatably connected to the socket 62 , and a rotation space for the limiting member 63 to rotate is provided on the socket 62 ; after the connector 61 is plugged into the socket 62 , a portion of the rotation space is exposed.
[0112] In this embodiment, after the stopper 63 is plugged into the socket 62, the stopper 63 rotates to the rotation space and engages with the plug-in connector 61 that leaks out of the rotation space, thereby limiting the movement of the plug-in connector 61 in its own axial direction, so that the storage mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the first conveying mechanism 41. Specifically, a tooth is provided on one side of the stopper 63 facing the plug-in connector 61, and the plug-in connector 61 is correspondingly provided with a bayonet, and the tooth and the bayonet are adapted and engaged with each other, so that the stopper 63 is engaged with the plug-in connector 61; and when the stopper 63 is engaged with the plug-in connector 61, the stopper 63 is located in the rotation space, making the entire locking mechanism 6 compact and ingenious; thereby making the entire reversing transmission loading device more compact.
[0113] Preferably, the locking mechanism 6 further includes a reset member; the reset member provides a reset force for the limiting member 63 toward the plug-in member 61 .
[0114] In this embodiment, when the plug connector 61 is plugged into the socket 62, the reset member provides a reset force to the plug connector 61, so that the limiter 63 always maintains a downward force to engage with the plug connector 61; when the limiter 63 is opened, the reset member provides a reset force to the limiter 63, so that the limiter 63 is reset to avoid excessive opening and closing of the limiter 63, which affects the next limit of the plug connector 61. The reset member can be set as an elastic member or an elastic member with tension.
[0115] Preferably, the reset member is disposed on the socket 62 , and the reset member is located on a side of the rotation axis of the limiting member 63 away from the plug-in member 61 .
[0116] In this embodiment, the reset member is configured as an elastic component with elasticity, preferably a spring; the limiting member 63 is provided with a protrusion extending toward the reset member, and the protrusion is arranged on the reset member to facilitate the reset of the limiting member 63. The reset member is arranged on the socket 62, thereby making the entire locking mechanism 6 compact.
[0117] Preferably, the socket 62 is arranged on the first conveying mechanism 41 , and the connector 61 is arranged on the storage mechanism 5 .
[0118] In this embodiment, the first conveying mechanism 41 includes: a first driving member 411 and a mounting seat 412; the socket 62 is arranged on the mounting seat 412, and moves as the first driving mechanism drives the mounting seat 412 to move; the plug-in 61 is arranged on the storage mechanism 5, so that the plug-in 61 is convenient to be separated from the socket 62; and the plug-in 61 is smaller in volume than the socket 62, and the plug-in 61 is arranged on the storage mechanism 5. When the second conveying mechanism 42 conveys the storage mechanism 5, the plug-in 61 with a smaller volume reduces the interference with other components. This facilitates the transmission of the plug-in 61.
[0119] Preferably, the reversing transmission loading device also includes: an opening piece 64; the first conveying mechanism 41 includes a fixed part and a transmission part; the transmission part is used to install the storage mechanism 5, and the opening piece 64 is arranged on the fixed part; the transmission part drives the storage mechanism 5 to move relative to the opening piece 64, so that the limiting piece 63 is hindered by the opening piece 64 and rotates, thereby destroying the clamping relationship between the limiting piece 63 and the connector 61.
[0120] In this embodiment, the mounting base 412 (see Fig.13 ) is a transmission part; an opening member 64 is provided, and the opening member 64 is provided at a fixed position of the first conveying mechanism 41, that is, the locking mechanism moves relative to the opening member 64. When the opening member 64 touches the limiting member 63, the mounting seat 412 continues to move upward. At this time, the limiting member 63 is restricted by the opening member 64 and subjected to a downward force, thereby causing the limiting member 63 to rotate, thereby destroying the engagement relationship between the limiting member 63 and the plug-in member 61. At this time, the second conveying mechanism 42 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move, so that the plug-in member 61 is separated from the socket 62. The opening member 64 is provided to automatically open the limiting member 63, thereby facilitating the transfer of the storage mechanism 5.
[0121] Combination Fig.11 as well as Fig.17 The circulating storage device also includes: a latch mechanism 7, which is arranged between the second conveying mechanism 42 and the storage mechanism 5; when the storage mechanism 5 is located at the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41, the latch mechanism 7 forms a locking state to enable the second conveying mechanism 42 to be transmission-connected with the storage mechanism 5.
[0122] In this embodiment, the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41 is correspondingly arranged to the output end of the second conveying mechanism 42. When the first conveying mechanism 41 conveys the storage mechanism 5 to the output end, the storage mechanism 5 is located at the input end of the second conveying mechanism 42. At this time, the latch mechanism 7 forms a locking state, connecting the storage mechanism 5 and the second conveying mechanism 42. Starting the second conveying mechanism 42 can transfer the storage mechanism 5 along the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 42, so that when the storage mechanism 5 is transmitted along the first conveying mechanism 13, the storage mechanism 5 is not connected to the second conveying mechanism 42. When the storage mechanism 5 needs to be transferred, the latch mechanism 7 connects the storage mechanism 5 and the second conveying mechanism 42, thereby realizing the transfer of the storage mechanism 5, solving the technical problem that the existing transmission device is not convenient for the conveying member 212 to transport the loading mechanism; it has the advantages of being convenient for conveying the storage mechanism 5 and convenient for transferring the storage mechanism 5.
[0123] Specifically, the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 can be independently arranged, in which case the second conveying mechanism 42 is arranged at the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41, the storage mechanism 5 is connected to the output end of the second conveying mechanism 42, the first conveying mechanism 41 drives the second conveying mechanism 42 to drive the storage mechanism 5 to move, and when the first conveying mechanism 41 stops conveying, the second conveying mechanism 42 is started to drive the storage mechanism 5 to convey along the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 42, thereby realizing reversing transmission; the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 can also be independently arranged; in this case, the input end of the second conveying mechanism 42 is arranged corresponding to the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41; when the storage mechanism 5 is located at the output end of the first conveying mechanism 41, it is connected to the second conveying mechanism 42; the relative position of the second conveying mechanism 42 and the first conveying mechanism 41 is fixed, and then there is no need to use the first conveying mechanism 41 to convey the second conveying mechanism 42, thereby reducing the power of the first conveying mechanism 41 and reducing the movement path of the second conveying mechanism 42, that is, reducing the volume of the entire equipment and improving the space utilization rate of the entire reversing transmission loading device. In this embodiment, the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 are independently arranged, and the locking mechanism 6 is used to lock the storage mechanism 5 and the first conveying mechanism 41, so that the first conveying mechanism 41 and the storage mechanism 5 are locked along with the transmission of the first conveying mechanism 41. When the first conveying mechanism 41 stops, the locking mechanism 6 is opened to facilitate the second conveying mechanism 42 to transfer the storage mechanism 5. The structure is simple and compact, and it is easy to control the entire reversing transmission loading device.
[0124] Specifically, the first conveying mechanism 41 and the second conveying mechanism 42 are independently arranged, and the locking mechanism 6 is used to lock the storage mechanism 5 and the first conveying mechanism 41, so that the first conveying mechanism 41 and the storage mechanism 5 are locked along with the transmission of the first conveying mechanism 41. When the first conveying mechanism 41 stops, the locking mechanism 6 is opened to facilitate the second conveying mechanism 42 to transfer the storage mechanism 5. The structure is simple and compact, and it is easy to control the entire reversing transmission loading device.
[0125] Preferably, the latch mechanism 7 includes: a latch 71 and a slot component 72; the latch 71 is inserted into the slot component 72 to put the latch mechanism 7 in a locked state; when the first conveying mechanism 41 drives the storage mechanism 5, the latch 71 disengages from the slot component 72 to destroy the locked state of the latch mechanism 7.
[0126] In this embodiment, the latch mechanism 7 is arranged between the second conveying mechanism 42 and the material storage mechanism 5. Specifically, the slot part can be arranged on the material storage mechanism 5, and the latch 71 can be arranged on the second conveying mechanism 42, or vice versa. The slot component 72 is provided with a slot adapted to the latch 71, and the latch 71 is plugged into the slot component 72 to connect the material storage mechanism 5 with the second conveying mechanism 42; when the second conveying mechanism 42 conveys the material storage mechanism 5 toward the first conveying mechanism 41, the material storage mechanism 5 is connected with the first conveying mechanism 41, and when the first conveying mechanism 41 drives the material storage mechanism 5, the latch 71 is disengaged from the slot component 72 to destroy the locking state of the locking mechanism 6.
[0127] Specifically, the axial direction of the latch 71 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 42 and parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveying assembly 21; the latch 71 limits the movement of the storage mechanism 5 relative to the second conveying mechanism 42 in the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism 42, thereby preventing the storage mechanism 5 from detaching from the second conveying mechanism 42 due to inertia when the second conveying mechanism 42 is conveying the storage mechanism 5; at the same time, it is parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveying assembly 21, which facilitates the direct connection of the latch 71 from the first conveying mechanism 41 to the slot component 72, and also facilitates the first conveying mechanism 41 to transfer the storage mechanism 5.
[0128] Preferably, the latch mechanism 7 further includes a fastener 73 ; the fastener 73 abuts against the outer wall of the latch 71 to limit the relative position of the latch 71 and the slot component 72 .
[0129] In this embodiment, the fastener 73 can be set inside the slot component 72 or outside the slot component 72. It is preferably set inside the slot to cooperate with the slot component 72 to fix the pin 71 in the slot component 72, thereby preventing the pin 71 from detaching from the slot component 72 when the second conveying mechanism 42 transfers the storage mechanism 5, thereby causing the storage mechanism 5 to fall off.
[0130] Preferably, the slot component 72 includes: a slot for inserting the latch pin 71 ; and a fastener 73 disposed on an inner wall of the slot and extending toward the axis of the slot component 72 .
[0131] In this embodiment, the size of the slot is adapted to the size of the slot outer diameter, a plurality of fasteners 73 are provided, all fasteners 73 are passed through the slot and extend toward the axis of the slot component 72; all fasteners 73 cooperate with each other to fix the pin 71.
[0132] Preferably, the end of the fastener 73 facing the axis of the slot component 72 is configured to be in an arc shape.
[0133] In this embodiment, the plug pin 71 is inserted into the slot along the arc portion of the fastener 73 , which facilitates the insertion of the plug pin 71 into the slot component 72 .
[0134] Preferably, the latch mechanism 7 further comprises: an elastic member (not shown in the figure); the elastic member is arranged between the fastener 73 and the slot component 72 , and the elastic member provides elastic force for the fastener 73 .
[0135] In this embodiment, the elastic member is configured as a spring, and the elastic member is disposed at one end of the fastener 73 away from the axis of the slot component 72. When the pin 71 is inserted into the slot component 72, the fastener 73 is squeezed by the pin 71, and the elastic member is compressed. The compressed elastic member returns to its original state to apply elastic force to the fastener 73, pressing the pin 71 against the slot component 72.
[0136] Preferably, the second conveying mechanism 42 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move along the guide mechanism 45 .
[0137] In this embodiment, a conveying mechanism 13 includes: a first driving member 411 and a mounting seat 412; the guiding direction of the guiding mechanism 45 is consistent with the transmission direction of the second conveying mechanism 42; the guiding mechanism 45 can be a bidirectional guide or a unidirectional guide. The guiding mechanism 45 is provided to facilitate the transfer of the storage mechanism 5; the guiding mechanism 45 can play a guiding role, and can also play a role in supporting the storage mechanism 5, so as to prevent the latch 71 from being separated from the slot component 72 by the gravity of the storage mechanism 5 when the storage mechanism 5 is transferred, so that the second driving member 421 can stably drive the storage mechanism 5.
[0138] Preferably, the first conveying mechanism 41 includes a fixed part and a transmission part; the storage mechanism 5 is slidably arranged on the transmission part; a slide groove is arranged on the storage mechanism 5, and when the first conveying mechanism 41 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move until the slide groove corresponds to the guide mechanism 45, the second conveying mechanism 42 drives the storage mechanism 5 along the guide mechanism 45 to the second driving assembly.
[0139] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 412 is the transmission part, which can move with the drive of the first driving member 411. The guide mechanism 45 is set as a guide rail, specifically two arc-shaped parallel guide rails are set. Specifically, a guide rail with a size consistent with the guide rail of the guide mechanism 45 is set on the mounting seat 412 of the first conveying mechanism 41. When the first driving member 411 drives the storage mechanism 5 to rise and collect full printing media, that is, the storage mechanism 5 is located at the input end of the second conveying mechanism 42, the two guide rails are connected to each other to form a track splicing. At this time, the second driving member 421 drives the storage mechanism 5 to move along the guide mechanism 45, so that the storage mechanism 5 is separated from the mounting seat 412, thereby transferring the storage mechanism 5; the slide groove on the storage mechanism 5 can cooperate with the guide rail of the guide mechanism 45, and can also cooperate with the guide rail of the mounting seat 412, so as to facilitate the transfer of the storage mechanism 5.
[0140] Preferred as Figure 1As shown, the printing device includes at least two circulating material storage devices, the number of the circulating material storage devices is an even number, and the output end of the upstream circulating material storage device is correspondingly arranged with the feed end of the downstream circulating material storage device.
[0141] In this embodiment, two circulating material storage devices are provided, and the output end of the previous circulating material storage device is the second bridge material delivery device 32, and the second bridge material delivery device 32 serves as the feed end of the next circulating material storage device; when multiple circulating material storage devices are provided, the output end of the previous circulating material storage device is the feed end of the next circulating material storage device, so that multiple circulating material storage devices are connected. The number of circulating material storage devices is set to an even number, so that all printing media form a cycle after the first circulating material storage device and the second circulating material storage device are exchanged, ensuring that the time interval between each printing medium flowing through each process is as equal as possible, thereby ensuring the transmission effect of each printing medium. Setting multiple circulating material storage devices allows the printing medium to be cached for a longer time.
[0142] Combination Figure 14-16 The above-mentioned material storage mechanism 5 includes: a material storage mechanism body, the material storage box is in a frame shape; a storage portion 52, the storage portion 52 is arranged between the two opposite sides of the material storage mechanism body; a tightening portion 53, the tightening portion 53 is arranged on the storage portion 52, and the tightening portion 53 is used to tighten the printing medium.
[0143] In this embodiment, the storage portion 52 is used to place the printing medium. Since the storage portion 52 is provided with a pressing portion 53, the pressing portion 53 presses the printing medium tightly. After the printing medium is placed on the storage portion 52, the pressing portion 53 presses the printing medium tightly. When an external force is applied, the pressing portion 53 limits the movement of the printing medium, thereby preventing the printing medium from being displaced due to the external force. This solves the technical problem that when the existing storage mechanism 5 stores the printing medium, the printing medium is easily displaced due to the external force. The storage mechanism body is provided with a pressing portion 53 to press the printing medium tightly, which has the advantage of facilitating the storage of the printing medium.
[0144] Specifically, the material storage mechanism body includes a bottom plate 511, an upper plate 512, a back plate 513, and two side plates 514 arranged between the bottom plate 511 and the upper plate 512; a plurality of storage portions 52 are arranged on the two side plates 514 of the material storage mechanism body, each storage portion 52 is parallel to each other and arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the storage portion 52; a space for accommodating printing media is formed between each storage portion 52; a pressing portion 53 is arranged on each storage portion 52, and the pressing portion 53 can be oriented toward the bottom plate 511 or toward the upper plate 512. When the pressing portion is oriented toward the bottom plate 511, each pressing portion cooperates with the adjacent storage portion 52 at the bottom to press against the printing medium; when the pressing portion is oriented toward the upper plate 512, each pressing portion cooperates with the adjacent storage portion 52 at the top to press against the printing medium; in this embodiment, the pressing portion is selected to be arranged toward the bottom plate 511, that is, the pressing portion is arranged on the storage portion 52 and extends toward the bottom plate 511. A plurality of abutment portions are provided along the side of the storage portion 52 close to the side plate 514, and both sides of the storage portion 52 close to the side plate 514 are provided with abutment portions, so that after the printing medium enters the storage portion 52, both sides of the printing medium in the length direction can be subjected to the abutment force of the abutment portion 53. The abutment portion 53 can be fixedly provided or movably provided on the storage portion 52.
[0145] Preferably, the pressing portion 53 is movably disposed on the storage portion 52 .
[0146] In this embodiment, the pressing part 53 is movably connected with the storage part 52. When the printing medium enters the storage part 52, the pressing part 53 is squeezed by the printing medium, so that the pressing part 53 moves away from the printing medium. When the printing medium is in contact with the pressing part 53 and the pressing part 53 is no longer squeezed by the printing medium, the pressing part 53 stops moving, thereby making the storage mechanism 5 adaptable to printing media of different thicknesses, thereby improving the practicality of the storage mechanism 5. Specifically, when the pressing part 53 extends toward the upper plate 512, an elastic component can be arranged between the pressing part 53 and the storage part 52. When the pressing part 53 is squeezed by the printing medium, the pressing part 53 is compressed by the elastic component, so that the pressing part 53 moves downward. After the pressing part 53 is not squeezed by the printing medium and moves downward, the elastic component provides elastic force to provide a pressing force for the pressing part 53, so as to press the printing medium tightly. The elastic component can be arranged as a spring or an elastic gasket or other elastic material. When the pressing part 53 extends toward the bottom plate 511, the pressing part 53 can be movably arranged in the storage part 52, and the pressing part 53 moves upward when being squeezed by the printing medium; after the printing medium is transferred to the storage part 52, the pressing part 53 provides a pressing force to the printing medium due to its own gravity, thereby pressing the printing medium. In order to facilitate the movement of the pressing part 53, a guide component can be arranged between the pressing part 53 and the storage part 52, and the guide component can be arranged in a rod shape and passed through the storage part 52, so that the pressing part 53 can move along the guide of the guide component; further, in order to facilitate the return of the pressing part 53, an elastic component such as a spring can be passed through the guide rod 142 to provide a restoring force for the pressing part 53 to press the printing medium.
[0147] Preferably, the pressing portion 53 is movably disposed inside the storage portion 52 , and the pressing portion 53 extends toward the bottom of the storage portion 52 .
[0148] In this embodiment, when the pressing part 53 extends toward the bottom plate 511, the pressing part 53 can be movably arranged on the storage part 52, and the pressing part 53 moves upward when being squeezed by the printing medium; at this time, after the printing medium is transferred to the storage part 52, the pressing part 53 provides a pressing force to the printing medium under its own gravity, thereby pressing the printing medium; the pressing part 53 is pressed downward to press the printing medium under its own gravity, and there is no need to set a reset component to provide elastic force to press the printing medium, the structure is simple, easy to operate, and it is convenient for the printing medium to enter between the pressing part 53 and the storage part 52. Specifically, the pressing part 53 can be set on the surface of the storage part 52, or it can be partially set inside the storage part 52, so that the pressing part 53 partially passes through the storage part 52.
[0149] Preferably, a cavity 521 for accommodating the pressing portion 53 is disposed inside the storage portion 52 , and the pressing portion 53 at least partially passes through the storage portion 52 and moves toward the bottom of the storage portion 52 .
[0150] In this embodiment, the abutting portion 53 is partially disposed inside the storage portion 52, that is, the abutting portion 53 at least partially overlaps with the storage portion 52, and the storage portion 52 provides a movable space for the abutting portion 53, thereby reducing the volume of the entire storage mechanism 5, thereby making the structure of the entire storage mechanism 5 more compact. Of course, in other embodiments, the abutting portion 53 may also be disposed on one side of the storage portion 52, so that the entire abutting portion 53 is located on one side of the storage portion 52.
[0151] Preferably, two rows of the pressing portions 53 are arranged, and the two rows of the pressing portions 53 are arranged corresponding to two sides of the material conveying direction respectively.
[0152] After the material enters the material storage mechanism body, the pressing part 53 presses against both sides of the material, so that the force on the material is balanced, which makes it easier to press the material.
[0153] Preferably, a plurality of storage portions 52 are provided, and all storage portions 52 are arranged on the material storage mechanism body at intervals along the thickness direction thereof.
[0154] In this embodiment, a plurality of storage portions 52 are provided, so that a plurality of materials can be buffered at one time, and the storage portions 52 are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction, so that the structure of the entire storage mechanism is more compact.
[0155] Preferably, a wedge-shaped portion 522 is provided at the opening of the pressing portion 53 toward the storage mechanism body, so that an angle is formed between the pressing portion 53 and the storage portion 52 toward the opening of the storage mechanism body; thereby, when the printing medium enters between the pressing portion 53 and the storage portion 52, an extrusion force is provided to the pressing portion 53 along the wedge-shaped portion 522 of the pressing portion 53, so that the pressing portion 53 is gradually subjected to the extrusion force of the printing medium, which facilitates the pressing portion 53 to be subjected to force, and then facilitates the pressing portion 53 to move relative to the storage portion 52, and then facilitates the printing medium to enter between the storage portion 52 and the pressing portion 53.
[0156] Preferably, the material storage mechanism 5 further includes a limiting portion 54 , and the limiting portion 54 is used to limit the movement of the pressing portion 53 .
[0157] In this embodiment, the limiting portion 54 is arranged at the upper end of the cavity 521 to prevent the abutting portion 53 from being separated from the cavity 521 due to external force; the limiting portion 54 can be a solid plate-like structure or a ring-shaped hollow plate-like structure. In the process of manufacturing the storage box, after the limiting portion 54 is placed in the cavity 521, the limiting portion 54 is fixed to the inner wall of the upper end of the cavity 521 through interference fit. After the limiting portion 54 is installed in the cavity 521, an activity space for the limiting portion 54 to move is formed between the cavity 521 and the limiting portion 54.
[0158] Preferably, the abutting portion 53 is spherical.
[0159] In this embodiment, a circular opening is formed in the cavity 521 and communicates with the bottom plate 511, and the pressing portion 53 passes through the storage portion 52 from the circular opening. When the pressing portion 53 is affected by its own gravity, it can be stuck at the opening, and when squeezed by the printing medium, it can be separated from the opening. When it falls due to its own gravity, it can still accurately fall into the opening, so that part of it extends toward the opening to press against the printing medium. The pressing portion 53 is set to be spherical, and the outer wall of the spherical pressing portion 53 is rounded, which is convenient for movement due to squeezing, and can be reset in place after the cavity 521 moves, so as to facilitate abutment against the printing medium; in addition, the outer side of the abutting portion is circular, and an opening facing the storage box opening is formed between the outer side of the abutting portion and the storage portion 52, which is equivalent to forming a guide opening on the outer side of the pressing portion 53. When the printing medium enters between the pressing portion 53 and the storage portion 52, an extrusion force is provided to the pressing portion 53 along the outer side of the pressing portion 53, so that the pressing portion 53 is gradually subjected to the extrusion force of the printing medium, which is convenient for the pressing portion 53 to be subjected to force, and then the pressing portion 53 is convenient for the movement of the pressing portion 53 relative to the storage portion 52, and then the printing medium is convenient for entering between the storage portion 52 and the pressing portion 53.
[0160] Preferably, a wedge-shaped portion 522 is provided at the opening of the storage portion 52 corresponding to the storage mechanism body.
[0161] In this embodiment, the wedge-shaped portion 522 is located on the side facing the bottom plate 511, and an angle is formed between the wedge-shaped portion 522 of the storage portion 52 and the adjacent downward storage portion 52, which is open toward the opening of the storage mechanism body. The angle guides the printing medium, thereby facilitating the printing medium to enter the storage portion 52. In other embodiments, the wedge-shaped portion 522 can be provided on the side of the storage portion 52 facing the upper plate 512.
[0162] Preferably, the material storage mechanism 5 is used to receive the printing medium output by the transmission mechanism, and the material storage mechanism 5 is provided with a space for the transmission mechanism to pass through.
[0163] In this embodiment, space for the transmission mechanism to pass through is set at corresponding positions of the bottom plate 511, the upper plate 512 and the storage portion 52, so as to facilitate the transmission mechanism to engage with the storage mechanism 5, and further facilitate the transmission mechanism to transmit the printing medium to the storage portion 52.
[0164] Preferably, a plurality of weight-reducing holes 515 are provided on the material storage mechanism body.
[0165] In this embodiment, a plurality of weight-reducing holes 515 are provided on the upper plate 512 and the side plate 514 of the material storage mechanism body to reduce the weight of the material storage mechanism body, thereby facilitating driving the material storage box mechanism.
[0166] Preferably, the storage portion 52 is detachably arranged on two opposite inner sides of the material storage mechanism body.
[0167] In this embodiment, the storage portion 52 is set to be detachable, and the relative position between the storage portion 52 and the storage mechanism body can be changed according to the height of the printing medium, so that the storage mechanism body can adapt to printing media of different thicknesses. The storage portion 52 is detachably mounted on the storage mechanism body by screws, and the storage mechanism body is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the screws, so that the surface of the screws is flush with the surface of the storage mechanism body, so that the entire storage mechanism 5 structure is more neat and compact.
[0168] Preferably, the side panels 514 of the storage mechanism body are provided with connectors 61 on the sides away from each other, and the upper plate 512 and the bottom plate 513 are provided with slot components 72 on the sides away from each other. The storage mechanism 5 can be connected to the first conveying mechanism 41 and the third conveying mechanism 43 on the left and right sides respectively; and can form a transmission connection with the second conveying mechanism 42 and the fourth conveying mechanism 44 on the upper and lower sides respectively.
[0169] Combination Figure 1 as well as Fig.10 As shown, the first bridge material delivery device 31 and the second bridge material delivery device are collectively referred to as a bridge material delivery device. Figure 1 as well as Fig.10 As shown, the bridge material delivery device includes: a transmission mechanism body 33; a transmission belt 34; the transmission belt 34 is arranged around the outside of the transmission mechanism body 33 and rotates around the transmission mechanism body 33; a through hole, the through hole penetrates the transmission belt 34 along the thickness direction of the transmission belt 34; a cavity, which is arranged inside the transmission mechanism body 33; a switch element, the switch element is respectively connected to a positive pressure system and a first negative pressure system, and the switch element is controlled to connect the cavity with the first negative pressure system or the positive pressure system.
[0170] In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the conveyor belt 34 is used to carry and convey materials. When it is necessary to convey materials, the switch element is activated, and the switch element is connected to the first negative pressure system, so that a negative pressure area is formed inside the cavity, which acts on the materials to realize negative pressure material transmission, which is convenient for conveying light materials; when it is necessary to discharge materials, the switch element is switched, and the positive pressure system is connected to the cavity, so that the positive pressure system is instantly connected to the cavity, so that the cavity is quickly filled with positive pressure, which is convenient for discharging materials; because the cavity is connected to the positive pressure system and the first negative pressure system through the switch element, it is only necessary to switch the switch element according to the needs of discharging or conveying materials, so that the pressure in the cavity can be switched between positive pressure and negative pressure at any time. Therefore, when conveying mass materials and transferring materials to the next device, the positive pressure is activated to discharge the materials, which is convenient for material delivery. The technical problem that the existing negative pressure transmission mechanism is inconvenient to transmit materials is solved; it has the advantage of facilitating the transmission of materials.
[0171] In this embodiment, if Fig. 20As shown, the bridge material delivery device is provided with three transmission mechanism bodies 33, and the cavities between the three transmission mechanism bodies 33 share the same negative pressure system and the same positive pressure system; specifically, the bridge material delivery device includes a support frame 335, the support frame 335 supports all the transmission mechanism bodies 33, and a total chamber 336 is provided at the corresponding cavity of the support frame 335, the total chamber 336 is connected with the cavity of each transmission mechanism body 33, and the total chamber 336 is connected to the positive pressure system through a positive pressure pipeline, and through the first The negative pressure pipeline is connected to the first negative pressure system; an airway 334 is provided on the transmission mechanism body 33, and the airway 334 is connected to the main chamber 336 and the cavity; and the airway is arranged at an angle to avoid the transmission belt 34, so that the transmission belt 34 does not affect the connection of the airway 334; the switch element is arranged as a three-way valve; the three-way valve is connected to the main cavity, and is connected to the cavity in either the positive pressure system or the first negative pressure system. In the present embodiment, the cavity includes a plurality of independent chambers, and the total chamber also includes a plurality of independent chambers, which are respectively connected through the airway 334.
[0172] The cavity can be an independent chamber or multiple independent chambers arranged side by side. When the cavity is an independent chamber, the transmitted materials are preferably transmitted one at a time. The transmission mechanism body 33 includes a transmission area and a discharge area. When the cavity is a plurality of chambers arranged side by side, the cavity located in the transmission area always maintains negative pressure, and the cavity located in the discharge area is connected to a positive and negative pressure system; or a downward pressure device is provided in the corresponding transmission area to press the material down to prevent the material from being deflected by positive pressure. In this embodiment, the cavity is set as a plurality of independent chambers, and the chamber near the discharge area is connected to a positive and negative pressure system; it is convenient for transmitting materials and discharging materials.
[0173] A space is formed between the three transmission mechanism bodies 33 for the storage mechanism 5 or other equipment to pass through, so that the storage mechanism 5 or other equipment can be engaged between the transmission mechanism bodies 33, and the bridge material delivery device can then deliver the material to the next device.
[0174] Preferably, the cavity at least includes: a first chamber 331 and a second chamber 332 , the first chamber 331 and the second chamber 332 are arranged in sequence along the material transmission direction, and the second chamber 332 is connected to the switch element.
[0175] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism body 33 includes a material transmission area and a discharge area, and the second chamber 332 corresponds to the discharge area; and the size of the second chamber 332 occupies approximately half of the length of the material, so that after half of the material is transmitted to the next device, the positive pressure system is started to discharge the remaining material to the next device; the first chamber 331 can be connected to the negative pressure system all the time, that is, always maintain negative pressure, or it can be connected to the positive and negative pressure systems. At this time, a downward pressure device is set to press down the material to prevent the material from being offset due to positive pressure.
[0176] Preferably, the first chamber and the second chamber are independent chambers, and the first chamber 331 is connected to a second negative pressure system.
[0177] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism body 33 is connected to the second negative pressure system through a second negative pressure pipe; the second negative pressure system can be connected to the same negative pressure source as the first negative pressure system, and the negative pressure values between them are set to be consistent, so that the material is always subjected to a balanced adsorption force, thereby ensuring that the material is not easily deformed during the transmission process.
[0178] Preferably, the bridge material delivery device further includes: a driving component and a roller 35 ; the output end of the driving component is transmission-connected to the roller 35 , and the roller 35 is connected to the conveyor belt 34 .
[0179] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism body 33 is set in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the two ends of the transmission mechanism body 33 in the length direction are provided with rotating shafts, and the transmission belt 34 is bypassed by the rotating shafts, and the driving assembly is correspondingly arranged in the middle of the transmission mechanism body 33; the driving element 121 is connected to the transmission belt 34 through the roller 35; the roller 35 is arranged inside the transmission mechanism body 33 and located in the middle of the transmission mechanism body 33; the rollers 35 between the three transmission mechanism bodies 33 are connected by coaxial connection, so that the transmission belts 34 of all the transmission mechanism bodies 33 rotate synchronously. The roller 35 is arranged inside the transmission mechanism body 33, and one end of the roller 35 extends outside the transmission mechanism body 33 and is connected to the driving assembly; so that the structure of the entire bridge material delivery device is more compact.
[0180] Preferably, the roller 35 is located in the middle of the transmission mechanism body 33 .
[0181] In this embodiment, the roller 35 is arranged in the middle, so that the structure of the entire bridge material delivery device is symmetrical, thereby facilitating the installation of the bridge material delivery device; in addition, space for installation of other components is provided, thereby facilitating the installation of other components.
[0182] Preferably, Fig.19 As shown, the cavity further includes: a third chamber 333; the first chamber 331, the third chamber 333 and the second chamber 332 are arranged in sequence along the direction of material transmission, and the first chamber 331 and the third chamber 333 are respectively located on the roller 35 (see Fig.10 ) on both sides of the axis direction.
[0183] In this embodiment, the third chamber 333 is connected to a third negative pressure system; the third chamber 333 and the second chamber 332 are arranged on one side of the axial direction of the roller 35, and the sum of the lengths of the second chamber 332 and the third chamber 333 is consistent with the length of the cavity of the first chamber 331; since the roller 35 is arranged in the middle of the transmission mechanism body 33, and the roller 35 is arranged inside the transmission mechanism body 33, the parts requiring negative pressure are arranged on both sides of the roller 35, which is convenient for controlling the negative pressure of the first chamber 331 and the third chamber 333; while ensuring that the structure of the entire transmission mechanism body 33 is compact and the volume is small, the negative pressure of the transmission material area on the transmission mechanism body 33 is ensured to be stable, thereby facilitating the transmission of materials; the negative pressures of the first chamber 331, the third chamber 333 and the second chamber 332 are all connected to the same negative pressure system; that is, the same negative pressure system is connected to the first chamber 331, the third chamber 333 and the second chamber 332 respectively through a multi-channel component.
[0184] Preferably, Fig.10 As shown, the bridge material transfer device also includes: a pressing portion 36; the pressing portion 36 is arranged above the transmission mechanism body 33 corresponding to the second chamber 332; the pressing portion 36 is used to limit the movement range of the material in the height direction.
[0185] In this embodiment, the bridge material delivery mechanism also includes a frame 37, which is erected on both sides of the width direction of the three transmission mechanisms; the pressing portion 36 is arranged on the frame 37 and extends toward the upper end surface of the conveying mechanism 13 body, and the pressing portion 36 extends toward the output end of the conveying mechanism 13 body, so as to facilitate the movement of materials between the pressing portion 36 and the conveying mechanism 13 body; since the pressing portion 36 is arranged to press down the material, the material is prevented from being offset due to the action of the positive pressure system, thereby facilitating the bridge material delivery device to transfer the material to the next device.
[0186] Preferably, the pressing portion 36 is elastic.
[0187] In this embodiment, the pressing part 36 is in contact with the upper end surface of the transmission mechanism body 33, so that when the material is subjected to the positive pressure system, it is buffered by the pressing part 36 to avoid excessive limitation by the pressing part 36 and deformation of the material.
[0188] Preferably, the outer side wall of the transmission mechanism body 33 forms a groove for accommodating the transmission belt 34 .
[0189] In this embodiment, the airway 334 (see Fig. 20) is not connected to the groove; the size of the conveyor belt 34 is adapted to the size of the groove, which, on the one hand, facilitates the conveyor belt 34 to always rotate in the groove, thereby controlling the rotation path of the conveyor belt 34 and avoiding the conveyor belt 34 from deflecting when receiving an unbalanced external force; on the other hand, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 34 and the upper end surface of the conveyor mechanism body 33 always maintain the same horizontal plane, which is convenient for carrying and transporting materials. The conveyor belt 34 is provided with a row of suction holes along its length. This reduces the suction area and avoids deformation of the material caused by an excessive suction area; in addition, the suction holes of the conveyor belt 34 will generate a uniform negative pressure or positive pressure area, so that the material is subjected to uniform negative pressure or positive pressure.
[0190] Preferably, the bridge material delivery device also includes: a feed detection mechanism 38 and a discharge detection mechanism 39. The feed detection mechanism 38 is located at the input end of the bridge material delivery device, and is used to detect the material entering the bridge material delivery device, and control the opening of the second negative pressure system according to the incoming material; the discharge detection mechanism 39 is correspondingly arranged at the output end of the bridge material delivery mechanism; when the discharge detection mechanism 39 detects the discharge of material, it controls the positive pressure system to open, thereby facilitating the transmission and discharge of the material.
[0191] Preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the printing device further includes: a discharge mechanism 9, which is arranged at the discharge end of the circulating storage device and is used to output the printing medium from the circulating storage device in a preset order.
[0192] Preferably, combined Figure 1 as well as Fig.18 The printing device also includes: a material receiving mechanism 10; the material receiving mechanism 10 is arranged corresponding to the output end of the material discharging mechanism 9; the material receiving mechanism 10 includes: a lifting mechanism 101 and a loading part 102, the lifting mechanism 101 is transmission-connected with the loading part 102, and the lifting mechanism 101 drives the loading part 102 to rise and fall.
[0193] In this embodiment, the structure of the discharge mechanism 9 is consistent with that of the bridge material delivery device, and the material receiving mechanism 10 is arranged beside the second bridge material delivery device 32, and the first bridge material delivery device 31, the second bridge material delivery device 32 and the discharge mechanism 9 are parallel to each other, so that the structure of the entire printing device is compact; the printing medium discharged by the discharge mechanism 9 enters the material receiving mechanism 10 from above the material receiving mechanism 10; the material receiving mechanism 10 also includes a limiting structure 104, and the limiting structure 104 is arranged on both sides of the length direction of the loading part 102; the limiting structure 104 is in a right angle shape from the top view, and the right angle is arranged corresponding to the top angle of the loading part 102; the relative position of the limiting structure 104 is provided with a notch, one of which corresponds to the installation of the lifting mechanism 101; a discharge port is formed between the two limiting structures 104, and the other notch cooperates with the discharge port to facilitate manual picking up of the collected printing medium. As the printing medium falls into the loading portion 102 , the lifting mechanism 101 drives the loading portion 102 to rise and fall, so that the upper end surface of the collected printing medium is always lower than the output end of the discharge mechanism 9 , thereby facilitating the collection of the printing medium.
[0194] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism 10 further includes: a distance measuring mechanism 103, which is used to measure the height of the collected printing medium and send a height signal to the lifting mechanism 101, so that the lifting mechanism 101 drives the loading part 102 to rise and fall.
[0195] In this embodiment, the distance measuring mechanism 103 uses an infrared sensor, and the infrared distance measuring mechanism 103 detects the distance from the upper end surface of the collected printing medium to the distance measuring mechanism 103, and sends the distance signal to the lifting mechanism 101, and the lifting mechanism 101 controls the lifting and loading part 102 according to the signal, so that the upper end surface of the printing medium is always kept at a certain height, so that the printing medium can fall into the receiving mechanism 10.
[0196] Preferably, the printing platform 8 is provided with a suction area, and the suction area of the printing platform 8 is provided corresponding to the non-printing area.
[0197] In this embodiment, the printing platform 8 includes a suction area and a non-suction area, and the non-suction area is set corresponding to the printing area. When the printing medium moves on the printing platform 8, when the non-printing area on the printing medium corresponds, the nozzle is started to correspond to the printing area to print the printing medium. Since no negative pressure is generated in the corresponding printing area during printing, the possibility of negative pressure adsorbing the varnish sprayed by the nozzle is reduced, so that the varnish falls accurately on the printing medium, thereby ensuring the printing effect; it has the advantage of better printing effect.
[0198] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A printing device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A printing platform, used for carrying and transmitting printing media; A printing device, the printing device is arranged above the printing platform and is used to spray fluid onto the surface of the printing medium; A circulating storage device, used for receiving the printing medium on which the fluid has been ejected and caching the printing medium for a preset time; The circulating storage device comprises: A material storage mechanism, the material storage mechanism is used to store printing media; A circulation mechanism, the circulation mechanism is in transmission connection with the material storage mechanism, and the circulation mechanism drives the material storage mechanism to circulate between a feeding end and a discharging end of the circulating material storage device; The circulation mechanism comprises: a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly; the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are alternately connected to the material storage mechanism, the transmission paths of the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly form a circulation loop, the first drive assembly corresponds to the feeding end of the circulation material storage mechanism, and the second drive assembly corresponds to the discharging end of the circulation material storage mechanism; The first driving assembly includes: a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism; The output end of the first conveying mechanism is arranged corresponding to the input end of the second conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are alternately connected to the material storage mechanism, the input end of the first conveying mechanism is arranged corresponding to the output end of the second driving component, and the output end of the second conveying mechanism is arranged corresponding to the input end of the second driving component; The first conveying mechanism drives the material storage mechanism to rise and fall, and the first conveying mechanism drives the material storage mechanism to rise to store materials; when the first conveying mechanism drives the material storage mechanism to rise to finally collect the printing medium, the material storage mechanism is connected to the second conveying mechanism, and at this time, the second conveying mechanism drives the material storage mechanism to move to the input end of the second driving component, and at this time, the material storage mechanism is connected to the second driving component to form the first conveying mechanism to store materials and the second conveying mechanism to transport the printing medium; the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism and the conveying direction of the second conveying mechanism are perpendicular to each other; The circulating storage device further comprises a locking mechanism, which is arranged between the first conveying mechanism and the storage mechanism; when the locking mechanism is in a locked state, the first conveying mechanism conveys the storage mechanism; when the locking mechanism is in an open state, the first conveying mechanism stops conveying the storage mechanism; The circulating storage device also includes a latch mechanism, which is arranged between the second conveying mechanism and the storage mechanism; when the storage mechanism is located at the output end of the first conveying mechanism, the latch mechanism forms a locking state to enable the second conveying mechanism to be transmission-connected with the storage mechanism.
2. The printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating material storage device also includes: at least two bridge material delivery devices; each of the bridge material delivery devices is arranged corresponding to the feeding end and the discharging end of the circulating mechanism respectively.
3. The printing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulating material storage device includes at least two material storage mechanisms; the bridge material delivery device includes a first bridge material delivery device and a second bridge material delivery device; when one of the material storage mechanisms receives the printing medium input by the first bridge material delivery device, the second bridge material delivery device outputs the printing medium in the other material storage mechanism.
4. The printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism enables the printing media to be stacked in the storage mechanism at intervals along the thickness direction of the printing media.
5. The printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing device comprises at least two circulating material storage devices, the number of the circulating material storage devices is an even number, and the output end of the upstream circulating material storage device is correspondingly arranged to the feed end of the downstream circulating material storage device.
6. The printing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The printing device further comprises: a discharge mechanism, which is arranged at the discharge end of the circulating material storage device and is used to discharge the printing medium from the circulating material storage device in a preset sequence.
7. The printing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The printing device further comprises: a material receiving mechanism; the material receiving mechanism is arranged corresponding to the output end of the material discharging mechanism; the material receiving mechanism comprises: a lifting mechanism and a loading part, the lifting mechanism is transmission-connected with the loading part, and the lifting mechanism drives the loading part to rise and fall.
8. The printing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The printing device further comprises: a feeding mechanism, which is used to feed and transfer the printing medium to the printing platform.
9. The printing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The printing platform is provided with a suction area, and the suction area of the printing platform is provided corresponding to the non-printing area.
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