Edible mushroom longitudinal slicer

Abstract

The invention discloses a longitudinal slicer for edible fungi, comprising a base, a rotating wheel, a wheel, a top cover, a slice shaft, a cutting piece and a strip, wherein the base is an integrated structure, a base opening is provided at the lower edge of the end of the base, the outer side surface of the base is a seat side edge, seat edge openings are provided at both ends of the upper edge of the base, a seat middle opening is provided in the middle of the upper edge of the base, a seat threaded hole and a seat shaft hole are provided inside the upper edge of the base, the top cover is located above the base, the outer side surface of the top cover is a cover side edge, cover edge openings are provided at both ends of the lower edge of the top cover, a cover middle opening is provided in the middle of the lower edge of the top cover, a cover opening is provided in the middle of the top cover, a top cover opening is provided at the end of the top cover, and a plurality of groups of mutually parallel strip-shaped knife grooves are provided in the top cover between the cover opening and the top cover opening. The longitudinal slicer for edible fungi can cut edible fungi relatively quickly, and is suitable for general promotion and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and in particular relates to an edible fungus longitudinal slicer. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten. They are also called large fungi and are generally called mushrooms. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium, bamboo fungus, matsutake, trichoderma, red mushroom, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus, etc. A few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including morels, saddle mushrooms and truffles. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments.

[0003] At present, the development of the agricultural industry chain needs to expand the depth of agricultural product processing. The edible fungus industry has a unique high economic benefit and high edible and medicinal value, and its development scale is expanding day by day. At the same time, the market demand is gradually increasing. In the preliminary investigation, it was found that the current edible fungus production needs to dry fresh mushrooms for the convenience of storage and transportation, but some edible fungi have a high water content and low drying efficiency of the whole mushroom, so they need to be sliced, especially edible fungi such as matsutake and giant stropharia. Due to the edible requirements, they need to be sliced ​​longitudinally, but the slicers in the market are mostly horizontal or irregular angle cutting machines, and there is a lack of matching longitudinal slicers. Farmers can only use manual cutting during processing, which is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Especially during the peak period of mushroom production, the demand for labor is greatly increased, and the quality of slicing is seriously insufficient. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a longitudinal slicer for edible fungi to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a longitudinal slicer for edible fungi, comprising a base, a rotating wheel, a mounting wheel, a top cover, a slice shaft, a cutting blade and a strip, wherein the base is an integrated structure, a base opening is provided at the lower edge of the end of the base, the outer side surface of the base is a seat side edge, seat edge openings are provided at both ends of the upper edge of the base, a seat middle opening is provided in the middle of the upper edge of the base, a seat threaded hole and a seat shaft hole are provided inside the upper edge of the base, the top cover is located above the base, and the top cover is The outer side surface is the side edge of the cover, the two ends of the lower edge of the top cover are provided with cover edge openings, the middle part of the lower edge of the top cover is provided with a cover middle opening, the middle part of the top cover is provided with a cover opening, the ends of the top cover are provided with a top cover opening, a plurality of groups of mutually parallel strip-shaped knife grooves are provided in the top cover between the cover opening and the top cover opening, four cover threaded holes symmetrically distributed with the plurality of groups of knife grooves as the center are provided on the top cover outside the knife grooves, an insertion plate is provided in the opening of the end of the top cover away from the top cover opening, and a plurality of groups of insertion plate grooves are provided in the insertion plate;

[0006] The contact part of the base and the top cover is provided with a side bearing and a middle bearing, a rotating wheel is provided between the side bearings, a mounting wheel is provided between the middle bearings, a rotating shaft is provided inside the rotating wheel, the outer circle of the end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating shaft end groove distributed in an annular array, a mounting shaft is provided inside the mounting wheel, the outer circles of the rotating wheel and the mounting wheel are both provided with grooves, a plurality of strips are provided in the groove on the outer circle of the rotating wheel, and the outer circle of the strips is provided with equidistantly distributed barbs, an axle seat is fixed above the top cover, the middle part of the axle seat is a mounting hole and the two ends are seat fixing holes, a sheet shaft is provided between the two axle seats, the outer circle of the sheet shaft is provided with a sheet shaft groove distributed in an annular array, sheet end shafts are provided at both ends of the sheet shaft, and the outer circle of one of the sheet end shafts is provided with a sheet end shaft groove distributed in an annular array, the cutting blade is sleeved on the outside of the sheet shaft, the sheet protrusion at the inner edge of the cutting blade enters the inside of the sheet shaft groove, a gasket with an annular contour is sleeved on the sheet shaft between the cutting blades, and the lower side part of the cutting blade passes through the knife groove and enters the gap between the strips.

[0007] Preferably, the position of the middle opening of the cover corresponds to the position of the middle opening of the seat, the position of the side opening of the seat corresponds to the position of the side opening of the cover, the side bearings are located inside the side opening of the seat and the side opening of the cover, the middle bearing is located inside the middle opening of the seat and the middle opening of the cover, the side bearings and the middle bearings are both tightened, the position axis hole and the inside of the cover side channel are provided with a limiting axis, the inside of the cover side channel without the limiting axis installed is provided with a cover screw, and the cover screw enters into the threaded hole of the seat.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating wheel and the mounting wheel are provided with cavities for reducing weight in a circular array, the strip is made of flexible plastic, the barbs are made of stainless steel, and the movement track of the barbs passes through the plug plate slot.

[0009] Preferably, a transparent cover plate is bonded and fixed inside the cover opening, the transparent cover plate is made of tempered glass, and the lower surface of the transparent cover plate is in the same plane as the top surface of the internal space of the top cover.

[0010] Preferably, a seat screw is provided inside the seat fixing hole, and the seat screw enters into the threaded hole of the cover.

[0011] Preferably, the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft where the rotating shaft end groove is located is provided with a lower pulley, and the outer sleeve of the piece end shaft where the piece end shaft groove is located is provided with an upper pulley, the piece end shaft passes through the overlapping holes of the two shaft seats, the upper wheel strip on the inner side of the upper pulley enters the interior of the piece end shaft groove, and the lower wheel strip on the inner side of the lower pulley enters the interior of the rotating shaft end groove, and the outer sleeves of the upper and lower pulleys are provided with belts.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the upper part of the strip is placed in a groove on the outer circumference of the rotating wheel.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: the edible fungus longitudinal slicer can push the edible fungus from above the insertion plate into the inner space of the top cover at a required angle, and then the continuously moving strips are driven toward the rotating cutting blades, thereby completing the cutting of the edible fungus; the thorns of the strips are inserted into the edible fungus to maintain the state of the edible fungus when it is put in, thereby completing the cutting of the edible fungus at a specific angle, and can meet the needs of transverse cutting and longitudinal cutting of the edible fungus;

[0014] The upper pulley and the lower pulley rotatably connect the rotating wheel and the sheet shaft. Due to the different diameters of the upper pulley and the pulley, the rotation speed of the upper pulley is greater than the rotation speed of the lower pulley, so that the belt condition is to slowly transport the edible fungi, and at the same time the cutting sheet can rotate more quickly. Since the transport and cutting are coaxial, this cutting scheme only requires one motor drive, and this driving scheme is simple and reliable. Multiple belt strips are used to transport the edible fungi, and when a fault occurs, one or more belt strips can be replaced to eliminate the fault. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the separation state structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the runner of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the wheel structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top cover structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft seat structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the upper pulley structure of the present invention;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower pulley of the present invention;

[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the film shaft structure of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting piece of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the strip structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 101, side of the base; 102, side of the base; 103, middle of the base; 104, threaded hole of the base; 105, base opening; 106, shaft hole; 2, rotating wheel; 201, shaft; 202, end groove of the shaft; 3, wheel; 301, shaft; 4, side bearing; 5, middle bearing; 6, top cover; 601, insert plate; 602, insert plate groove; 603, cover opening; 604, cover threaded hole; 605, knife groove; 606, top cover opening; 607, side of the cover; 608, cover edge opening; 609, top cover opening; 610, top cover opening; 611, top cover opening; 612, top cover opening; 613, top cover opening; 614, top cover opening; 615, top cover opening; 616, top cover opening; 617, top cover side; 618, top cover opening; 619, top cover opening; 620, top cover opening; 621, top cover opening; 622, top cover opening; 623, top cover opening; 624, top cover opening; 625, top cover opening; 626, top cover opening; 627, top cover side; 628, top cover opening; 629, top cover opening; 630, top cover opening; 631, top cover opening; 632, top cover opening; 633, top cover opening; 634, top cover opening; 635, top cover opening; 636, top cover opening; 637, top cover side; 638, top cover opening; 639, top cover opening; 640, top cover opening; 641, top cover opening; 642, top cover opening; 643, top cover opening; 644 9. Cover center; 6010. Cover edge; 7. Axle seat; 701. Overlap hole; 702. Seat fixing hole; 8. Upper pulley; 801. Upper wheel strip; 9. Lower pulley; 901. Lower wheel strip; 10. Wheel strip; 11. Transparent cover; 12. Cover screw; 13. Limit shaft; 14. Washer; 15. Sheet shaft; 1501. Sheet shaft groove; 1502. Sheet end shaft; 1503. Sheet end shaft groove; 16. Cutting sheet; 1601. Sheet protrusion; 17. Seat screw; 18. Strip; 1801. Strip thorn. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The present invention provides Figure 1-12 The edible fungus longitudinal slicer shown in the figure comprises a base 1, a rotating wheel 2, a mounting wheel 3, a top cover 6, a slice shaft 15, a cutting blade 16 and a strip 18. The base 1 is an integrated structure. A base opening 105 is provided at the lower edge of the end of the base 1. The outer side surface of the base 1 is a seat side 101. Seat side openings 102 are provided at both ends of the upper edge of the base 1. A seat middle opening 103 is provided in the middle of the upper edge of the base 1. A seat threaded hole 104 and a seat shaft hole 106 are provided inside the upper edge of the base 1. The top cover 6 is located above the base 1. The outer side surface of the top cover 6 is a cover side 607. The top cover 6 The two ends of the lower edge of the top cover 6 are provided with cover edge openings 608, the middle part of the lower edge of the top cover 6 is provided with a cover middle opening 609, the middle part of the top cover 6 is provided with a cover opening 603, the end of the top cover 6 is provided with a top cover opening 606, a plurality of groups of mutually parallel strip-shaped knife grooves 605 are provided in the top cover 6 between the cover opening 603 and the top cover opening 606, four cover threaded holes 604 symmetrically distributed with the plurality of groups of knife grooves 605 as the center are provided on the top cover 6 outside the knife grooves 605, an insert plate 601 is provided in the opening at one end of the top cover 6 away from the top cover opening 606, and a plurality of groups of insert plate slots 602 are provided in the insert plate 601;

[0030] The contact part of the base 1 and the top cover 6 is provided with a side bearing 4 and a middle bearing 5, a rotating wheel 2 is provided between the side bearings 4, a mounting wheel 3 is provided between the middle bearings 5, a rotating shaft 201 is provided inside the rotating wheel 2, and the outer circle of the end of the rotating shaft 201 is provided with a rotating shaft end groove 202 distributed in a ring array, and a mounting shaft 301 is provided inside the mounting wheel 3, and the outer circles of the rotating wheel 2 and the mounting wheel 3 are both provided with grooves, and a plurality of strips 18 are provided in the groove on the outer circle of the rotating wheel 2, and the outer circle of the strips 18 is provided with equidistantly distributed barbs 1801, and an axle seat 7 is fixed above the top cover 6, and the middle part of the axle seat 7 is a mounting hole 701 and the two ends are seat fixings. A fixed hole 702 is provided between the two shaft seats 7, and the outer circle of the film shaft 15 is provided with film shaft grooves 1501 distributed in a circular array, and both ends of the film shaft 15 are provided with film end shafts 1502, and the outer circle of one of the film end shafts 1502 is provided with film end shaft grooves 1503 distributed in a circular array, and the cutting blade 16 is sleeved on the outside of the film shaft 15, and the blade protrusion 1601 on the inner edge of the cutting blade 16 enters the inside of the film shaft groove 1501, and a gasket 14 with a circular contour is sleeved on the film shaft 15 between the cutting blades 16, and the lower side part of the cutting blade 16 passes through the knife groove 605 and enters the gap between the strips 18.

[0031] Specifically, the position of the cover center opening 609 corresponds to the position of the seat center opening 103, the position of the seat side opening 102 corresponds to the position of the cover side opening 608, the side bearing 4 is located inside the seat side opening 102 and the cover side opening 608, the middle bearing 5 is located inside the seat center opening 103 and the cover center opening 609, the side bearing 4 and the middle bearing 5 are both pressed, the position axis hole 106 and the cover side channel 6010 are provided with a limiting shaft 13, the cover side channel 6010 without the limiting shaft 13 installed is provided with a cover screw 12, the cover screw 12 enters the seat threaded hole 104, the side bearing 4 and the middle bearing 5 are clamped and fixed by the base 1 and the top cover 6, avoiding the use of additional fixing devices.

[0032] Specifically, the inside of the rotating wheel 2 and the mounting wheel 3 are provided with cavities for weight reduction distributed in a circular array, the strip 18 is made of flexible plastic, the barbs 1801 are made of stainless steel, and the movement trajectory of the barbs 1801 passes through the plug plate slot 602. This design can reduce the rotation resistance of the rotating wheel 2 and the mounting wheel 3.

[0033] Specifically, a transparent cover plate 11 is bonded and fixed inside the cover opening 603 . The transparent cover plate 11 is made of tempered glass. The lower surface of the transparent cover plate 11 is in the same plane as the top surface of the inner space of the top cover 6 . The conveying status of the edible fungi can be observed through the transparent cover plate 11 .

[0034] Specifically, a seat screw 17 is provided inside the seat fixing hole 702 , and the seat screw 17 enters into the cover threaded hole 604 . The shaft seat 7 is connected via the seat screw 17 , and has the advantages of a simple fixing solution and convenient operation.

[0035] Specifically, the outer side of the rotating shaft 201 where the rotating shaft end groove 202 is located is provided with a lower pulley 9, the outer side of the piece end shaft 1502 where the piece end shaft groove 1503 is located is provided with an upper pulley 8, the piece end shaft 1502 passes through the overlapping holes 701 of the two shaft seats 7, the upper pulley 801 on the inner side of the upper pulley 8 enters into the piece end shaft groove 1503, the lower pulley 901 on the inner side of the lower pulley 9 enters into the rotating shaft end groove 202, and the upper pulley 8 and the lower pulley 9 are provided with belts 10 on the outer side.

[0036] Specifically, the upper portion of the strip 18 rests in a groove on the outer circumference of the rotating wheel 2 .

[0037] Specifically, the edible fungus longitudinal slicer first connects the rotating shaft 201 without the rotating shaft end groove 202 to the motor through the coupling, and the motor rotates to drive the rotating wheel 2 to rotate. When the rotating wheel 2 rotates, it cooperates with the upper pulley 8, the lower pulley 9 and the belt 10 to drive the slice shaft 15 to rotate, and then drives the cutting blade 16 to rotate. When in use, the edible fungus is pushed in from the top of the rotating shaft 201 through the push handle, and the edible fungus will be pierced by the thorns 1801, and then the continuously moving strip 18 will bring the edible fungus to the cutting blade 16 to complete the cutting. After the cutting is completed, the edible fungus will enter the space where the base opening 105 and the top cover opening 606 are located, and then the cut edible fungus is brushed out with a brush, thereby completing the cutting of the edible fungus;

[0038] Compared with conventional cutting schemes, this cutting scheme has higher cutting efficiency and can complete the cutting of edible fungi at various angles as needed to meet the cutting needs of edible fungi.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A longitudinal slicer for edible fungi, comprising a base (1), a rotating wheel (2), a mounting wheel (3), a top cover (6), a slice shaft (15), a cutting blade (16) and a strip (18), characterized in that: The base (1) is an integrated structure, the lower edge of the end of the base (1) is provided with a base opening (105), the outer side surface of the base (1) is a seat side edge (101), the upper edge of the base (1) is provided with seat edge openings (102) at both ends, the middle portion of the upper edge of the base (1) is provided with a seat middle opening (103), the upper edge of the base (1) is provided with a seat threaded hole (104) and a seat shaft hole (106) inside, the upper edge of the base (1) is provided with a seat threaded hole (104) and a seat shaft hole (106), the top cover (6) is located above the base (1), the outer side surface of the top cover (6) is a cover side edge (607), the lower edge of the top cover (6) is provided with cover edge openings (608) at both ends, and the lower edge of the top cover (6) is provided with a seat middle opening (103). A cover middle opening (609) is opened in the middle of the edge, a cover opening (603) is opened in the middle of the top cover (6), a top cover opening (606) is opened at the end of the top cover (6), a plurality of groups of mutually parallel strip-shaped knife grooves (605) are opened in the top cover (6) between the cover opening (603) and the top cover opening (606), four cover threaded holes (604) are opened on the top cover (6) outside the knife grooves (605) and are symmetrically distributed around the plurality of groups of knife grooves (605), an insertion plate (601) is provided in the opening at one end of the top cover (6) away from the top cover opening (606), and a plurality of groups of insertion plate grooves (602) are opened in the insertion plate (601); The contact portion between the base (1) and the top cover (6) is provided with a side bearing (4) and a middle bearing (5); a rotating wheel (2) is provided between the side bearings (4); a mounting wheel (3) is provided between the middle bearings (5); a rotating shaft (201) is provided inside the rotating wheel (2); an outer circle at the end of the rotating shaft (201) is provided with rotating shaft end grooves (202) distributed in a circular array; a mounting shaft (301) is provided inside the mounting wheel (3); the outer circles of the rotating wheel (2) and the mounting wheel (3) are both provided with grooves; a plurality of grooves are provided in the grooves on the outer circle of the rotating wheel (2); The strip (18) has an outer circumference provided with equidistantly distributed barbs (1801), an axle seat (7) is fixed above the top cover (6), the middle of the axle seat (7) is a lap hole (701) and the two ends are seat fixing holes (702), a sheet shaft (15) is arranged between the two axle seats (7), the outer circumference of the sheet shaft (15) is provided with sheet shaft grooves (1501) distributed in an annular array, and sheet end shafts (1502) are arranged at both ends of the sheet shaft (155), and the outer circumference of one of the sheet end shafts (1502) is provided with a sheet shaft groove (1501) distributed in an annular array. The end shaft groove (1503), the cutting blade (16) is sleeved on the outside of the blade shaft (15), the blade protrusion (1601) on the inner edge of the cutting blade (16) enters the inside of the blade shaft groove (1501), the blade shaft (15) between the cutting blades (16) is sleeved with a gasket (14) with a circular contour, and the lower part of the cutting blade (16) passes through the knife groove (605) and enters the gap between the strips (18); the position of the cover middle opening (609) corresponds to the position of the seat middle opening (103), and the seat edge opening (102) is The position corresponds to the position of the cover edge opening (608), the side bearing (4) is located inside the seat edge opening (102) and the cover edge opening (608), the middle bearing (5) is located inside the seat middle opening (103) and the cover middle opening (609), the side bearing (4) and the middle bearing (5) are both pressed, the seat axis hole (106) and the cover side channel (6010) are provided with a limit axis (13), the cover side channel (6010) without the limit axis (13) is provided with a cover screw (12), and the cover screw (12) enters the seat threaded hole (104); The rotating wheel (2) and the riding wheel (3) are provided with hollow cavities for reducing weight in a circular array, the strip (18) is made of flexible plastic, the barbs (1801) are made of stainless steel, and the movement track of the barbs (1801) passes through the plug slot (602).

2. The edible fungus longitudinal slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent cover plate (11) is bonded and fixed inside the cover opening (603); the transparent cover plate (11) is made of tempered glass; and the lower surface of the transparent cover plate (11) is in the same plane as the top surface of the internal space of the top cover (6).

3. The edible fungus longitudinal slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seat screw (17) is provided inside the seat fixing hole (702), and the seat screw (17) enters into the cover threaded hole (604).

4. The edible fungus longitudinal slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of the rotating shaft (201) where the rotating shaft end groove (202) is located is provided with a lower pulley (9); the outer portion of the sheet end shaft (1502) where the sheet end shaft groove (1503) is located is provided with an upper pulley (8); the sheet end shaft (1502) passes through the overlapping holes (701) of the two shaft seats (7); the upper pulley (801) on the inner side of the upper pulley (8) enters into the sheet end shaft groove (1503); the lower pulley (901) on the inner side of the lower pulley (9) enters into the rotating shaft end groove (202); and the outer portions of the upper pulley (8) and the lower pulley (9) are provided with belts (10).

5. The edible fungus longitudinal slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the belt strip (18) rests in a groove on the outer circumference of the rotating wheel (2).

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