Yurt

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a yurt, comprising: a light-transmitting outer cover, a top cover, a concentrator, a receiver, a uni rod and a heating pipe. The top cover is installed at the upper end of the light-transmitting outer cover, the concentrator is rotatably installed on the inner side of the light-transmitting outer cover, and the receiver is installed in the concentrator. The uni rod is installed on the lower side of the top cover, and the uni rod is connected to the receiver. The heating pipe is arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover, and the heating pipe is connected to the uni rod. Compared with the prior art, the yurt can use the air entering the receiver as a heat exchange medium to convert solar energy into thermal energy to achieve heating for the yurt. The yurt makes full use of natural energy, avoids the use of biomass fuels, has no pollutant emissions, effectively protects the environment, and is a yurt with energy-saving and emission-reduction effects. At the same time, the yurt can also use sunlight for lighting, which can ensure that the heat in the yurt does not lose to the outside while meeting the lighting needs of residents.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy buildings, in particular to a yurt. Background Art

[0002] As a building inhabited by nomadic people, the yurt has great significance in cultural inheritance. From top to bottom, the traditional yurt consists of Taonao, Wuni, Khana and the felt surrounding Khana. The construction of the yurt condenses the wisdom of dozens of generations of nomadic people. During the construction of the yurt, there is no need to dig pits and tamp the ground, which provides convenience for the movement of the yurt during the nomadic process. In addition, the traditional yurt will not generate construction waste before and after the construction process. It is in line with the concept of "green building" and can minimize the consumption of natural resources and the damage to the natural environment.

[0003] As the load-bearing frame of the yurt, the Khana can transfer the force it receives to the earth and thus reduce its own load. The yurt is cylindrical in shape, with a small wind resistance coefficient, and the impact of horizontal wind on it is much smaller than that of buildings of other shapes. The conical roof ensures the rapid drainage of rain and snow, effectively preventing rain and snow from damaging the yurt.

[0004] Traditional yurts use biomass for heating. Although this method can quickly increase the indoor temperature in a short period of time, if you want to maintain a comfortable temperature, you need to continue burning biomass. This method not only wastes energy and pollutes the environment. At the same time, the building materials of yurts are wood and felt, and the method of burning biomass for heating has certain fire hazards. At the same time, traditional yurts usually open the cover felt at the top of the pottery brain, so that sunlight can enter the room through the pottery brain to achieve lighting. On the one hand, the area of ​​the pottery brain is small, and it is impossible to meet the residents' demand for light intensity by relying solely on the light incident at the pottery brain; on the other hand, opening the cover felt at the pottery brain will also cause heat loss. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a yurt.

[0006] The invention provides a yurt, comprising a light-transmitting outer cover, a top cover, a concentrator, a receiver, a uni pole and a heating pipe.

[0007] The top cover is installed on the upper end of the light-transmitting outer cover, the concentrator is rotatably installed on the inner side of the light-transmitting outer cover, and the receiver is installed in the concentrator to receive the light energy collected by the concentrator and convert the light energy into heat energy.

[0008] Wherein, the unini rod is installed on the lower side of the top cover, and the unini rod is connected to the receiver to transfer and store the heat in the receiver inside the unini rod.

[0009] Wherein, the heating pipe is arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover, and the heating pipe is connected with the unni rod so as to transfer the heat in the unni rod to the heating pipe for heating.

[0010] According to a yurt provided by the present invention, a plurality of concentrators are provided, and the plurality of concentrators are arranged side by side in the vertical direction on the east, west and south sides inside the light-transmitting outer cover, each of the concentrators is installed with the receiver, and the upper end of each of the receivers is connected to the uni rod.

[0011] Among them, the receiver includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiving body, the receiving body is placed inside the single-layer glass tube, the lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the interior of the yurt, and the upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the uni rod.

[0012] According to a yurt provided by the present invention, the uni pole comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve, and the diameter of the inner sleeve is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve.

[0013] Among them, the single-layer glass tube is connected with the inner sleeve, the central channel of the inner sleeve is a heat exchange gas channel, the cavity between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve constitutes a hot water storage tank, the hot water storage tank is connected with the heating pipe, and a circulating water pump is provided between the hot water storage tank and the heating pipe.

[0014] According to a yurt provided by the present invention, a ventilation chamber is arranged on the top of the top cover, a ventilation hole is opened on the lower side wall of the ventilation chamber, the inner sleeve passes through the ventilation chamber and extends from the ventilation hole to the outside of the yurt.

[0015] According to a yurt provided by the present invention, a one-way valve is arranged on the inner sleeve to enable the gas in the inner sleeve to flow out to the outside of the yurt and prevent the gas outside the yurt from entering the inner sleeve.

[0016] According to a yurt provided by the present invention, the light-transmitting outer cover can continuously surround the east and west sides of the yurt, and a revolving door is provided on the south side of the yurt, and the revolving door includes two concentrators installed side by side along the vertical direction.

[0017] Wherein, glass cover plates are installed on the outer sides of the two concentrators serving as the revolving doors, so that the glass cover plates can rotate and form a closed space with the light-transmitting outer cover.

[0018] According to the yurt provided by the present invention, a plurality of partitions are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the inner sleeve.

[0019] According to a yurt provided by the present invention, the receiver is installed at the focal spot position of the concentrator.

[0020] According to a yurt provided by the present invention, the outer side wall of the outer sleeve is coated with a heat insulating layer, and the receiving body is sprayed with a selectively absorbent coating.

[0021] According to a yurt provided by the present invention, a moisture-proof floor is laid on the inner ground of the light-transmitting outer cover.

[0022] In the yurt provided by the present invention, the top cover is installed on the upper end of the light-transmitting outer cover. The concentrator is rotatably installed on the inner side of the light-transmitting outer cover. The receiver is installed in the concentrator. The unni rod is installed on the lower side of the top cover, and the unni rod is connected to the receiver. The heating pipe is arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover, and the heating pipe is connected to the unni rod.

[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the yurt can use the air entering the receiver as a heat exchange medium to convert solar energy into thermal energy to achieve heating for the yurt. The yurt makes full use of natural energy, avoids the use of biomass fuels, has no pollutant emissions, effectively protects the environment, and is a yurt with energy-saving and emission-reduction effects. At the same time, the yurt can also use sunlight for lighting, which can ensure that the heat in the yurt does not lose to the outside while meeting the lighting needs of residents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the yurt provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of each concentrator when there is light inside the yurt provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of each concentrator when there is no light inside the yurt provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic half-section diagram of the structure of the yurt provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the uni pole of the yurt provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ventilation chamber of the yurt provided by the present invention.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 100: light-transmitting outer cover; 200: top cover; 201: ventilation chamber;

[0033] 202: ventilating hole; 300: concentrator; 400: receiver;

[0034] 500: Uni rod; 501: inner sleeve; 502: partition;

[0035] 503: outer casing; 600: heating pipe; 700: moisture-proof floor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiment of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, in the absence of mutual contradiction, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer. The technical solutions in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Combine the following Figures 1 to 6 A yurt provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described. It should be understood that the following description is only an illustrative embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any particular limitation to the present invention.

[0042] An embodiment of the present invention provides a yurt, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the yurt includes: a light-transmitting outer cover 100, a top cover 200, a concentrator 300, a receiver 400, a uni pole 500 and a heating pipe 600.

[0043] The top cover 200 is mounted on the upper end of the light-transmitting housing 100. The light concentrator 300 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the light-transmitting housing 100. The receiver 400 is mounted in the light concentrator 300 to receive the light energy collected by the light concentrator 300 and convert the light energy into heat energy.

[0044] The unirod 500 is installed on the lower side of the top cover 200 , and the unirod 500 is connected to the receiver 400 to transfer and store the heat in the receiver 400 inside the unirod 500 .

[0045] The heating pipe 600 is arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100, and the heating pipe 600 is connected with the unni rod 500, so as to transfer the heat in the unni rod 500 to the heating pipe 600 for heating.

[0046] During operation, sunlight shines on the concentrator 300 through the light-transmitting cover 100, and the receiver 400 in the concentrator 300 receives the light energy collected by the concentrator 300 and converts the light energy into heat energy. The air in the receiver 400 is heated and flows upward to the uni pole 500 due to the increase in temperature, and the heat is transferred and stored in the uni pole 500. When heating is required, the heat in the uni pole 500 is transferred to the heating pole 600 to heat the yurt.

[0047] Meanwhile, the concentrator 300 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the light-transmitting outer cover 100. By adjusting the rotation angle of the concentrator 300, sunlight can be illuminated into the interior of the yurt to achieve the illumination function.

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the yurt can use the air entering the receiver 400 as a heat exchange medium to convert solar energy into thermal energy to achieve heating for the yurt. The yurt makes full use of natural energy, avoids the use of biomass fuels, has no pollutant emissions, effectively protects the environment, and is a yurt with energy-saving and emission-reduction effects. At the same time, the yurt can also use sunlight for lighting, which can ensure that the heat in the yurt is not lost to the outside while meeting the lighting needs of residents.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of concentrators 300 are provided. The plurality of concentrators 300 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction on the east, west and south sides of the interior of the light-transmitting housing 100. A receiver 400 is installed in each concentrator 300, and a uni rod 500 is connected to the upper end of each receiver 400.

[0050] The receiver 400 includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiving body. The receiving body is placed inside the single-layer glass tube. The lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt. The upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the unni rod 500.

[0051] Specifically, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the top cover 200 is installed at the upper end of the light-transmitting cover 100. A plurality of concentrators 300 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction at the east, west and south sides of the inside of the light-transmitting cover 100. In addition, a rotating shaft is provided in each concentrator 300 along the vertical direction so that each concentrator 300 can rotate.

[0052] A receiver 400 is installed in each concentrator 300. The receiver 400 includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiving body. The receiving body is placed inside the single-layer glass tube. The lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt. The upper end of the single-layer glass tube is connected to the unni rod 500 installed on the lower side of the top cover 200.

[0053] The heating pipe 600 is arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100 , and the heating pipe 600 is communicated with the unni rod 500 , so as to transfer the heat in the unni rod 500 to the heating pipe 600 for heating.

[0054] It should be noted here that, since the lighting effect on the north side of the yurt is poor, in one embodiment of the present invention, the concentrator 300 and the receiver 400 are not arranged on the north side of the yurt. The above embodiment is only an illustrative embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. That is to say, the concentrator 300 and the receiver 400 can be arranged on the north side of the yurt.

[0055] In another embodiment of the present invention, the north side of the yurt may be a wall structure, and the east and west sides may be transparent outer covers 100 .

[0056] It should also be noted here that specific types of the concentrator 300 include but are not limited to trough-type compound parabolic concentrators.

[0057] According to the above described embodiments, the receiver is installed in a low-cost single-layer glass tube to form the receiver 400. On the one hand, it is convenient to repair and replace the receiver; on the other hand, the operation and maintenance costs are low.

[0058] In one embodiment of the present invention, the receiver 400 is installed at the focal spot position of the concentrator 300 .

[0059] Through this structural setting, the receiver 400 can receive stronger light, thereby converting light energy into heat energy to the greatest extent to provide heat for the yurt.

[0060] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the Unni rod 500 includes an outer sleeve 503 and an inner sleeve 501 . The inner sleeve 501 is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve 503 , and the diameter of the inner sleeve 501 is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve 503 .

[0061] Among them, the single-layer glass tube is connected to the inner sleeve 501, the central channel of the inner sleeve 501 is the heat exchange gas channel, the cavity between the outer sleeve 503 and the inner sleeve 501 constitutes a hot water storage tank, the hot water storage tank is connected to the heating pipe 600, and a circulating water pump is provided between the hot water storage tank and the heating pipe 600.

[0062] For example, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the top cover 200 is installed at the upper end of the light-transmitting cover 100. A plurality of concentrators 300 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction at the east, west and south sides of the inside of the light-transmitting cover 100. In addition, a rotating shaft is provided in each concentrator 300 along the vertical direction so that each concentrator 300 can rotate.

[0063] A receiver 400 is installed in each concentrator 300, and the receiver 400 is arranged at the focal spot position of the concentrator 300. The receiver 400 includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiver. The receiver is placed inside the single-layer glass tube. The lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt. The upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the uni rod 500.

[0064] The unni rod 500 includes an outer sleeve 503 and an inner sleeve 501, wherein the inner sleeve 501 is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve 503, and the diameter of the inner sleeve 501 is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve 503. The upper end of the single-layer glass tube is connected to one end of the inner sleeve 501. The central channel of the inner sleeve 501 is a heat exchange gas channel. The cavity between the outer sleeve 503 and the inner sleeve 501 constitutes a heat storage tank. The heat storage tank is connected to the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100, and a circulating water pump is provided between the heat storage tank and the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100.

[0065] It should be noted here that the hot water storage tank is filled with a heat storage medium, which includes but is not limited to water.

[0066] In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the outer sleeve 503 is coated with a heat insulating layer, and the receiving body is sprayed with a selectively absorbent coating.

[0067] Specifically, the top cover 200 is installed at the upper end of the light-transmitting housing 100. A plurality of concentrators 300 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction at the east, west and south sides of the inside of the light-transmitting housing 100. In addition, a rotating shaft is provided in each concentrator 300 along the vertical direction so that each concentrator 300 can rotate.

[0068] A receiver 400 is installed in each concentrator 300, and the receiver 400 is arranged at the focal spot position of the concentrator 300. The receiver 400 includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiver. The receiver is placed inside the single-layer glass tube, and a selectively absorbent coating is sprayed on the receiver. The lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt. The upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the uni rod 500.

[0069] Among them, the unni rod 500 includes an outer sleeve 503 and an inner sleeve 501, the inner sleeve 501 is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve 503, and the diameter of the inner sleeve 501 is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve 503. In addition, a heat insulation layer is coated on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 503. The upper end of the single-layer glass tube is connected to one end of the inner sleeve 501. The central channel of the inner sleeve 501 is a heat exchange gas channel. The cavity between the outer sleeve 503 and the inner sleeve 501 constitutes a heat storage tank. The heat storage tank is connected to the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100, and a circulating water pump is provided between the heat storage tank and the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100.

[0070] During operation, sunlight shines on the concentrator 300 through the light-transmitting outer cover 100, and the receiver 400 in the concentrator 300 receives the light energy collected by the concentrator 300 and converts the light energy into heat energy. The cold air inside the yurt enters the single-layer glass tube from the lower end of the single-layer glass tube, is heated, and flows upward to the inner sleeve 501. The hot air in the inner sleeve 501 transfers heat to the heat storage medium in the hot water storage tank. When heating is needed, the circulating water pump is turned on, and the heat storage medium with heat stored in the hot water storage tank is transported to the heating pipe 600 to heat the yurt.

[0071] At the same time, when the interior of the yurt needs to be illuminated, the rotation angle of the concentrator 300 is adjusted so that there is a gap between adjacent concentrators 300, and sunlight shines into the interior of the yurt to achieve the lighting function. When the interior of the yurt does not need to be illuminated, the rotation angle of the concentrator 300 is adjusted so that adjacent concentrators 300 are closely fitted, and sunlight cannot enter the interior of the yurt.

[0072] According to the above described embodiments, the heat insulating layer is coated on the outer sleeve 503, so that the heat from the inner sleeve 501 can be transferred and stored in the heat storage medium in the outer sleeve 503, thereby extending the heat storage time. At the same time, spraying a selective absorption coating on the receiving body can enhance the efficiency of the receiver 400 in absorbing light energy and improve the utilization rate of solar energy.

[0073] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of partitions 502 are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 501 .

[0074] Specifically, if Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the top cover 200 is installed at the upper end of the light-transmitting cover 100. A plurality of concentrators 300 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction at the east, west and south sides of the inside of the light-transmitting cover 100. In addition, a rotating shaft is provided in each concentrator 300 along the vertical direction so that each concentrator 300 can rotate.

[0075] A receiver 400 is installed in each concentrator 300, and the receiver 400 is arranged at the focal spot position of the concentrator 300. The receiver 400 includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiver. The receiver is placed inside the single-layer glass tube, and a selectively absorbent coating is sprayed on the receiver. The lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt. The upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the uni rod 500.

[0076] Among them, the unni rod 500 includes an outer sleeve 503 and an inner sleeve 501, the inner sleeve 501 is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve 503, and the diameter of the inner sleeve 501 is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve 503. In addition, a plurality of partitions 502 are arranged at intervals on the inner side wall of the inner sleeve 501, and a heat insulation layer is coated on the outer side wall of the outer sleeve 503. The upper end of the single-layer glass tube is connected to one end of the inner sleeve 501. The central channel of the inner sleeve 501 is a heat exchange gas channel. The cavity between the outer sleeve 503 and the inner sleeve 501 constitutes a hot water storage tank. The hot water storage tank is connected to the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100, and a circulating water pump is provided between the hot water storage tank and the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100.

[0077] According to the above described embodiments, a plurality of partitions 502 are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 501. The partitions 502 can effectively slow down the flow rate of the hot air in the inner sleeve 501, thereby increasing the heat exchange time between the hot air in the inner sleeve 501 and the heat storage medium in the hot water storage tank, so as to achieve a sufficient heat exchange effect.

[0078] In one embodiment of the present invention, a ventilation chamber 201 is disposed at the top of the top cover 200, a ventilation hole 202 is opened on the lower side wall of the ventilation chamber 201, and the inner sleeve 501 passes through the ventilation chamber 201 and extends from the ventilation hole 202 to the outside of the yurt.

[0079] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6As shown, the top cover 200 is installed on the upper end of the light-transmitting outer cover 100. A ventilation chamber 201 is provided at the top of the top cover 200, and a ventilation hole 202 is provided on the lower side wall of the ventilation chamber 201. A plurality of concentrators 300 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction on the east side, west side and south side of the inside of the light-transmitting outer cover 100. In addition, a rotating shaft is provided in each concentrator 300 along the vertical direction so that each concentrator 300 can rotate.

[0080] A receiver 400 is installed in each concentrator 300, and the receiver 400 is arranged at the focal spot position of the concentrator 300. The receiver 400 includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiver. The receiver is placed inside the single-layer glass tube, and a selectively absorbent coating is sprayed on the receiver. The lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt. The upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the uni rod 500.

[0081] Among them, the uni rod 500 includes an outer sleeve 503 and an inner sleeve 501, the inner sleeve 501 is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve 503, and the diameter of the inner sleeve 501 is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve 503. In addition, a plurality of partitions 502 are arranged at intervals on the inner side wall of the inner sleeve 501, and a heat insulation layer is coated on the outer side wall of the outer sleeve 503. The inner sleeve 501 passes through the ventilation chamber 201 and extends from the ventilation hole 202 to the outside of the yurt. The upper end of the single-layer glass tube is connected to one end of the inner sleeve 501. The central channel of the inner sleeve 501 is a heat exchange gas channel. The cavity between the outer sleeve 503 and the inner sleeve 501 constitutes a heat storage tank. The heat storage tank is connected to the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100, and a circulating water pump is provided between the heat storage tank and the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100.

[0082] According to the above described embodiments, the cold air inside the yurt enters the receiver 400 through the bottom end of the single-layer glass tube, and flows upward to the inner sleeve 501 after being heated. The hot air in the inner sleeve 501 transfers heat to the heat storage medium in the hot water storage tank. The air after the heat exchange is discharged to the outside of the yurt through the vent 202. The inside of the yurt will be filled with fresh air through the gaps of the yurt. In this way, the fresh air function of the yurt can be realized while ensuring that the heat inside the yurt is not lost.

[0083] In addition, the ventilation holes 202 are arranged on the lower side wall of the ventilation chamber 201, which can effectively prevent rain and snow from entering the interior of the yurt and effectively protect the yurt.

[0084] In one embodiment of the present invention, a one-way valve is provided on the inner sleeve 501 to allow the gas in the inner sleeve 501 to flow out to the outside of the yurt and prevent the gas outside the yurt from entering the inner sleeve 501 .

[0085] By arranging a one-way valve on the inner sleeve 501, the fresh air function of the yurt can be realized. At the same time, it can effectively prevent the cold air outside the yurt from entering the inside of the yurt through the inner sleeve 501, thereby reducing the temperature of the yurt.

[0086] In one embodiment of the present invention, the light-transmitting outer cover 100 can continuously surround the east and west sides of the yurt, and a revolving door is provided on the south side of the yurt. The revolving door includes two concentrators 300 installed side by side in the vertical direction.

[0087] Glass covers are installed on the outer sides of the two concentrators 300 as rotating doors, so that the glass covers can rotate and form a closed space with the light-transmitting outer cover 100 .

[0088] Specifically, the top cover 200 is installed at the upper end of the light-transmitting outer cover 100. A ventilation chamber 201 is provided at the top of the top cover 200, and a ventilation hole 202 is provided on the lower side wall of the ventilation chamber 201. A plurality of concentrators 300 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction on the east side, west side and south side of the inside of the light-transmitting outer cover 100. In addition, a rotating shaft is provided in each concentrator 300 along the vertical direction so that each concentrator 300 can rotate.

[0089] The light-transmitting outer cover 100 can continuously surround the east and west sides of the yurt, and a revolving door is provided on the south side of the yurt, which includes two concentrators 300 installed side by side in the vertical direction. In addition, a glass cover is installed on the outer side of the two concentrators 300 as the revolving door, so that the glass cover can rotate and form a closed space with the light-transmitting outer cover 100.

[0090] A receiver 400 is installed in each concentrator 300, and the receiver 400 is arranged at the focal spot position of the concentrator 300. The receiver 400 includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiver. The receiver is placed inside the single-layer glass tube, and a selectively absorbent coating is sprayed on the receiver. The lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt. The upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the uni rod 500.

[0091] The uni rod 500 includes an outer sleeve 503 and an inner sleeve 501, wherein the inner sleeve 501 is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve 503, and the diameter of the inner sleeve 501 is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve 503. In addition, a plurality of partitions 502 are arranged at intervals on the inner side wall of the inner sleeve 501, and a one-way valve is also installed on the inner sleeve 501. An insulating layer is coated on the outer side wall of the outer sleeve 503. The inner sleeve 501 passes through the ventilation chamber 201 and extends to the outside of the yurt from the ventilation hole 202. The upper end of the single-layer glass tube is connected to one end of the inner sleeve 501. The central channel of the inner sleeve 501 is a heat exchange gas channel. The cavity between the outer sleeve 503 and the inner sleeve 501 constitutes a hot water storage tank. The hot water storage tank is connected to the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100 , and a circulating water pump is provided between the hot water storage tank and the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100 .

[0092] When the resident is ready to enter or leave the yurt, the rotation angle of the two light collectors 300 at the revolving door is adjusted to open the revolving door. When the resident has entered or left the yurt, the rotation angle of the two light collectors 300 at the revolving door is adjusted to close the revolving door.

[0093] In one embodiment of the present invention, a moisture-proof floor 700 is laid on the inner floor of the light-transmitting outer cover 100 .

[0094] Specifically, the top cover 200 is installed at the upper end of the light-transmitting outer cover 100. A ventilation chamber 201 is provided at the top of the top cover 200, and a ventilation hole 202 is provided on the lower side wall of the ventilation chamber 201. A plurality of concentrators 300 are arranged side by side along the vertical direction at the east side, west side and south side of the inside of the light-transmitting outer cover 100. In addition, a rotating shaft is provided in each concentrator 300 along the vertical direction so that each concentrator 300 can rotate.

[0095] The light-transmitting outer cover 100 can continuously surround the east and west sides of the yurt, and a revolving door is provided on the south side of the yurt, which includes two concentrators 300 installed side by side in the vertical direction. In addition, a glass cover is installed on the outer side of the two concentrators 300 as the revolving door, so that the glass cover can rotate and form a closed space with the light-transmitting outer cover 100. At the same time, a moisture-proof floor 700 is laid on the inner floor of the light-transmitting outer cover 100.

[0096] A receiver 400 is installed in each concentrator 300, and the receiver 400 is arranged at the focal spot position of the concentrator 300. The receiver 400 includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiver. The receiver is placed inside the single-layer glass tube, and a selectively absorbent coating is sprayed on the receiver. The lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt. The upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the uni rod 500.

[0097] The uni rod 500 includes an outer sleeve 503 and an inner sleeve 501, wherein the inner sleeve 501 is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve 503, and the diameter of the inner sleeve 501 is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve 503. In addition, a plurality of partitions 502 are arranged at intervals on the inner side wall of the inner sleeve 501, and a one-way valve is also installed on the inner sleeve 501. An insulating layer is coated on the outer side wall of the outer sleeve 503. The inner sleeve 501 passes through the ventilation chamber 201 and extends to the outside of the yurt from the ventilation hole 202. The upper end of the single-layer glass tube is connected to one end of the inner sleeve 501. The central channel of the inner sleeve 501 is a heat exchange gas channel. The cavity between the outer sleeve 503 and the inner sleeve 501 constitutes a hot water storage tank. The hot water storage tank is connected to the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100 , and a circulating water pump is provided between the hot water storage tank and the heating pipe 600 arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover 100 .

[0098] According to the above-described embodiments, a moisture-proof floor 700 is provided inside the yurt to prevent moisture from the ground from directly contacting the indoor environment, thereby effectively insulating and preventing moisture, and further improving the comfort of the yurt living environment.

[0099] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A yurt, characterized in that: include: Transparent cover, top cover, concentrator, receiver, unni rod and heating pipe, The top cover is mounted on the upper end of the light-transmitting outer cover, the concentrator is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the light-transmitting outer cover, and the receiver is mounted in the concentrator to receive the light energy collected by the concentrator and convert the light energy into heat energy. The unini rod is installed on the lower side of the top cover, and the unini rod is connected to the receiver to transfer and store the heat in the receiver inside the unini rod. Wherein, the heating pipe is arranged inside the light-transmitting outer cover, and the heating pipe is connected with the unni rod, so as to transfer the heat in the unni rod to the heating pipe for heating; There are multiple concentrators, which are arranged side by side in the vertical direction on the east, west and south sides of the transparent outer cover. Each concentrator is equipped with a receiver, and the upper end of each receiver is connected to the unni rod. The receiver includes a single-layer glass tube and a receiving body, wherein the receiving body is placed inside the single-layer glass tube, the lower end of the single-layer glass tube is an open structure and is connected to the inside of the yurt, and the upper end of each single-layer glass tube is connected to the uni rod; In each concentrator, a rotating shaft is provided along the vertical direction so that each concentrator can rotate; The receiver is installed at the focal spot position of the concentrator; The light-transmitting outer cover can continuously surround the east and west sides of the yurt. A revolving door is provided on the south side of the yurt. The revolving door includes two concentrators installed side by side in a vertical direction. Wherein, glass cover plates are installed on the outer sides of the two concentrators serving as the revolving doors, so that the glass cover plates can rotate and form a closed space with the light-transmitting outer cover.

2. The yurt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unni rod comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, wherein the inner sleeve is coaxially sleeved inside the outer sleeve, and the diameter of the inner sleeve is smaller than the diameter of the outer sleeve. Among them, the single-layer glass tube is connected with the inner sleeve, the central channel of the inner sleeve is a heat exchange gas channel, the cavity between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve constitutes a hot water storage tank, the hot water storage tank is connected with the heating pipe, and a circulating water pump is provided between the hot water storage tank and the heating pipe.

3. The yurt according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ventilation chamber is arranged at the top of the top cover, a ventilation hole is opened on the lower side wall of the ventilation chamber, the inner sleeve passes through the ventilation chamber, and extends from the ventilation hole to the outside of the yurt.

4. The yurt according to claim 3, characterized in that: A one-way valve is arranged on the inner sleeve to allow the gas in the inner sleeve to flow out to the outside of the yurt and prevent the gas outside the yurt from entering the inner sleeve.

5. The yurt according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions are arranged at intervals on the inner side wall of the inner sleeve.

6. The yurt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer sleeve is coated with a heat insulating layer, and the receiving body is sprayed with a selectively absorbent coating.

7. The yurt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner floor of the light-transmitting outer cover is paved with a moisture-proof floor.

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