Water outlet assembly, water outlet device and kitchen faucet
By designing jet holes with concave areas or corner areas and expanded water outlet holes, the jet is divided into direct impact part and impact part, solving the problem of single effect of existing water outlet devices, and improving impact force and Splash effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010046969.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing water outlet device has a single water outlet effect and is difficult to meet more complex water flow requirements.
A water outlet assembly is designed, including a jet and a water outlet part. The jet is provided with a jet hole, and the cross-section of the jet hole has an outer concave area or a corner area, and the water outlet part is provided with a shielding part and a water outlet hole that penetrates the shielding part. The opening of the water outlet hole expands outward along the water outlet direction, forming a water curtain and direct flushing water.
By dividing the jet into a direct flushing part and an impact part, the direct flushing force is improved, and at the same time, a beautiful water splash effect is formed, which has both a water curtain and a direct flushing water, meeting the more complex water flow needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN113134429B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen and bathroom, and in particular to a water outlet component, a water outlet device and a kitchen faucet. Background Art
[0002] Existing water outlet devices include: the first type of water outlet device, including an ejector, the ejector is provided with an ejection hole, the water flow ejected from the ejection hole is a straight flush water, and the straight flush water has a large impact force; the second type of water outlet device includes a water outlet plate, the water outlet plate is provided with a water outlet hole, the water flow hits the water outlet plate and flows out along the periphery of the water outlet hole, and the water flow is a water curtain. The above two water outlet devices have a single water outlet effect, and there is a need for further improvement. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a water outlet assembly, a water outlet device and a kitchen faucet, which overcome the shortcomings of the water outlet device in the background technology.
[0004] One of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:
[0005] The water outlet component comprises an ejector and a water outlet portion arranged along the water outlet flow direction; the ejector is provided with an ejection hole, the water outlet portion is provided with a shielding portion and a water outlet hole arranged through the shielding portion, and the opening of the water outlet hole expands outwardly along the water outlet flow direction; the water flow ejected from the ejection hole is divided into an impact part and a straight-rush part, the impact part impacts the shielding portion and flows out along the edge of the water outlet hole to form a water curtain, and the straight-rush part directly rushes through the water outlet hole and ejects to form straight-rush water.
[0006] In one embodiment, the jet hole cross section has a concave area or a corner area.
[0007] In one embodiment: the cross section of the jet hole is plum blossom-shaped.
[0008] In one embodiment: the ejector is provided with a through hole, and a rib is protruding from the inner wall of the through hole. The rib is provided so that the through hole constitutes the above-mentioned ejection hole, and the ejection hole is in a plum blossom-shaped structure.
[0009] In one embodiment, the water outlet opening is in a conical structure that is larger at the bottom and smaller at the top.
[0010] In one embodiment: the water outlet is provided with an upper section and a lower section along the water flow direction, the upper section is formed by extending downward from the upper end of the water outlet, and the lower section is formed by expanding downward and outward from the lower periphery of the upper section, and the lower section constitutes the above-mentioned conical structure.
[0011] In one embodiment: the water outlet has a central area covered by the top projection of the jet hole and the remaining area outside the top projection, the straight-forward portion corresponds to the central area, and the remaining area semi-surrounds the central area so that the formed water curtain is an outer circle water curtain that semi-surrounds the inner circle straight-forward water.
[0012] In one embodiment, the impact portion impacts the shielding portion and flows down along the edge of the remaining area of the water outlet.
[0013] In one embodiment, the upper end of the water outlet is in a W-shaped structure.
[0014] In one embodiment: the middle top of the W-shaped structure constitutes a central area, and the straight-shooting portion directly shoots out through the central area of the water outlet.
[0015] In one embodiment, the W-shaped structure includes the central area and other areas, and the other areas semi-surround the central area.
[0016] In one embodiment: the periphery of the W-shaped structure of the upper port of the water outlet is connected by a plurality of connecting lines, and the connection points of the connecting lines are smoothly transitioned.
[0017] In one embodiment: the periphery of the upper port of the water outlet includes a V-shaped segment, two curved segments axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the V-shaped segment, and an arc segment, one end of the two curved segments are respectively connected to the two ends of the V-shaped segment, and the two curved segments and the V-shaped segment cooperate to form a W-shaped structure, the two ends of the arc segment are respectively connected to the other ends of the two curved segments, and the opening of the arc segment is arranged to face away from the top corner of the V-shaped segment; the area enclosed by the V-shaped segment is a central area, and the straight portion corresponds to the central area.
[0018] In one embodiment, the impact portion flows out along two curved segments or the two curved segments and a circular arc segment.
[0019] In one embodiment: the water outlet portion is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, one jet hole corresponds to the plurality of water outlet holes, the plurality of water outlet holes are arranged in a circular array, and the axis of the circular array coincides with the axis of the jet hole.
[0020] In one embodiment: the upper port of the water outlet is in a W-shaped structure, and the top of the W-shaped structure faces the axis of the annular array.
[0021] In one embodiment, the peripheral edge of the shielding portion extends upward to form a lower peripheral wall, and the ejector is installed in a port on the lower peripheral wall.
[0022] In one embodiment: the ejector includes an upper peripheral wall, the upper part of which extends outward to form a convex ring, an intermediate plate is fixedly arranged in the upper peripheral wall, the intermediate plate is provided with the above-mentioned ejection holes, the upper peripheral wall is adapted to be installed in the lower peripheral wall, and the convex ring is supported on the end face of the lower peripheral wall.
[0023] In one embodiment, the outer diameter of the middle plate is smaller than the diameter of the shielding portion.
[0024] The second technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:
[0025] A water outlet component comprises an ejector and a water outlet portion arranged along the water outlet flow direction; the ejector is provided with an ejection hole, and the cross section of the ejection hole has a concave area or a corner area; the water outlet portion is provided with a shielding portion and a water outlet hole arranged through the shielding portion, the water outlet hole has a central area covered by the ejection hole projection when viewed from above and the remaining area outside the projection when viewed from above, the ejection hole projection when viewed from above comprises a covered part located at the water outlet hole and a non-covered part located on the shielding portion and outside the water outlet hole, and the concave area or the corner area of the ejection hole corresponds to the central area of the water outlet hole.
[0026] The third technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:
[0027] The water outlet device comprises a shell part and the above-mentioned water outlet component. The shell part comprises an upper shell and a lower shell. The upper shell is provided with a connecting head. The lower shell is fixedly mounted on the upper shell. An intermediate cavity connected to the connecting head is formed between the upper shell and the lower shell. The above-mentioned water outlet component is fixedly mounted on the lower shell.
[0028] The fourth technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:
[0029] The kitchen faucet comprises a faucet body, wherein the water outlet component is installed in the water outlet port of the faucet body.
[0030] The fifth technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:
[0031] The kitchen faucet comprises a faucet body, wherein the water outlet device is installed in the water outlet port of the faucet body.
[0032] Compared with the background technology, this technical solution has the following advantages:
[0033] The opening of the water outlet hole expands outward along the water outlet direction, the impact part of the water flow ejected from the jet hole hits the shielding part and flows out along the edge of the water outlet hole to form a water curtain, and the straight-rushing part directly rushes through the water outlet hole and is ejected to form straight-rushing water, dividing the jet into two parts, one part forms straight-rushing water to increase the straight-rushing impact force, and the other part cooperates with expansion to form a water curtain that can produce granular water splashes, and the water curtain and straight-rushing water are discharged at the same time, and the water splash effect is good.
[0034] The cross section of the jet hole has a concave area or a corner area, the water outlet has a central area covered by the top projection of the jet hole and the remaining area outside the top projection, the top projection of the jet hole includes a covered part located at the water outlet and a non-covered part located on the shielding part and outside the water outlet, the concave area or the corner area of the jet hole corresponds to the central area of the water outlet, and the jet is divided into two parts, one part cooperates with the concave area or the corner area to form straight flushing water to increase the straight flushing impact force, and the other part cooperates with the expansion to form a water curtain, and the water curtain and the straight flushing water are discharged at the same time, and the splash effect is good.
[0035] The jet hole cross section has a concave area or a corner area, which, combined with the straight impact, provides a greater impact force.
[0036] The through hole is formed into the above-mentioned jet hole by arranging the ribs. The jet hole has a plum blossom-shaped structure, is easy to produce, and has a simple structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0038] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of a water outlet device according to a specific implementation method.
[0039] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a water outlet device according to a specific implementation method.
[0040] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a water outlet device according to a specific implementation method.
[0041] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a water outlet assembly according to a specific implementation method.
[0042] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an ejector according to a specific embodiment.
[0043] Figure 6 It is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the water outlet portion of the specific implementation method.
[0044] Figure 7 This is the second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the water outlet portion of the specific implementation method.
[0045] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a water outlet assembly of a specific implementation method.
[0046] Fig. 9 It is one of the water outlet schematic diagrams of the water outlet device in a specific implementation manner.
[0047] Fig.10 It is one of the water outlet schematic diagrams of the water outlet device in a specific implementation manner.
[0048] Fig.11 This is the second water outlet schematic diagram of the water outlet device in the specific implementation manner.
[0049] Fig.12 It is a schematic top view of a water outlet device according to a specific implementation method.
[0050] Explanation of reference numerals: shell part 1, water outlet assembly 2; upper shell 11, lower shell 12, connector 111, middle cavity 13; ejector 21, ejection hole 211, rib 212, upper wall 213, convex ring 214, middle plate 215; water outlet part 22, shielding part 221, water outlet hole 222, conical structure 223, V-shaped section 224, curved section 225, arc section 226, central area 224', remaining area 225', lower wall 227; straight water flow 31, semi-enclosed water curtain 32. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 The water outlet device comprises a shell part 1 and a water outlet assembly 2. The shell part 1 comprises an upper shell 11 and a lower shell 12. The upper shell 11 is provided with a connector 111. The lower shell 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper shell 11. An intermediate cavity 13 connected to the connector is formed between the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12. The water outlet assembly 2 comprises an ejector 21 and a water outlet 22 arranged along the water outlet flow direction.
[0052] The ejector 21 is provided with an ejection hole 211, and the cross section of the ejection hole is non-circular, specifically, the cross section of the ejection hole 211 is plum blossom-shaped, and the plum blossom-shaped cross section has multiple outer concave areas, and six inner concave areas are provided in the figure, but it is not limited to this, and four or five areas can also be provided as needed. In the specific structure, the ejector 21 is provided with a through hole, and a rib 212 is convexly provided on the inner wall of the through hole. By providing the rib 212, the through hole constitutes the above-mentioned ejection hole, and the ejection hole is a plum blossom-shaped structure. The water outlet 22 is provided with a shielding portion 221 and a water outlet hole 222 which penetrates the shielding portion 221, and the opening of the water outlet hole 222 expands outwardly along the water outlet flow direction; the water flow ejected by the jet hole 211 is divided into an impact part and a straight-rushing part, the impact part impacts the shielding portion 221 and flows out along the edge (not the periphery) of the water outlet hole 222 to form a water curtain, and the straight-rushing part directly rushes through the water outlet hole 222 and is ejected to form straight-rushing water, so that the water flow flowing out of the water outlet hole 222 includes a straight-rushing water flow 31 and a semi-enclosed water curtain 32 which semi-encloses the straight-rushing water flow 31.
[0053] In this specific embodiment: the opening of the water outlet 222 is a tapered structure 223 with a larger bottom and a smaller top. In the specific structure, the water outlet 222 is provided with an upper section and a lower section along the water flow direction. The upper section is formed by the upper end of the water outlet 222 extending downward, and the lower section is formed by the lower periphery of the upper section expanding downward and extending outward, and the lower section constitutes the above-mentioned tapered structure 223. The periphery of the upper end of the water outlet 222 includes a V-shaped section 224, two curved sections 225 axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the V-shaped section, and an arc section 226. One end of the two curved sections 225 is respectively connected to the two ends of the V-shaped section 224, and the two curved sections 225 and the V-shaped section 224 cooperate to form a W-shaped structure. The two ends of the arc section 226 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two curved sections 225. The opening of the arc section 226 is arranged to face away from the top angle of the V-shaped section 224. The curved section is a circular arc section, and the center angle of the circular arc section is greater than 180 degrees. Wherein: the area enclosed by the V-shaped section 224 is provided with a central area 224', and the other areas in the water outlet 222 except the central area 224' constitute the remaining areas 225', and the remaining areas 225' semi-enclose the central area 224', or, the area enclosed by the curved section 225 is provided with the remaining areas 225', and the other areas in the water outlet 222 except the remaining areas 225' constitute the central area 224', and similarly, the remaining areas 225' semi-enclose the central area 224'. The straight-forward portion corresponds to the central area 224', and the impact portion impacts the shielding portion 221 and flows out along part or all of the two curved sections 225 or can be disconnected, or / and, part or all of the arc section 226 or can be disconnected, thereby forming a fan-shaped semi-enclosed water curtain, and the semi-enclosed water curtain 32 semi-encloses the straight-forward water flow 31. The water curtain 32 is formed into a semi-enclosed water curtain 32 through the above structure. The semi-enclosed water curtain 32 is not closed in an annular shape or is disconnected in the middle. When passing through the conical structure 223, according to the wall attachment effect principle, the water flow finally shoots out fan-shaped water sprays that expand outward along the outer wall of the water outlet. Since the fan-shaped water sprays expand outward, after the water sprays expand outward for a certain distance, the fan-shaped water sprays break to form granular water sprays. The periphery of the upper port of the water outlet is connected by a plurality of connecting lines, and the connection of each connecting line is smoothly transitioned.
[0054] In this specific embodiment: the ejector 21 is provided with a jet hole 211, and the water outlet 22 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 222. For example, three water outlet holes 222 are provided in the figure, but it is not limited thereto. Four, five, six, etc. may also be provided as needed. One jet hole corresponds to a plurality of water outlet holes, and the plurality of water outlet holes are arranged in a circular array, and the axis of the circular array coincides with the axis of the jet hole. The top angle of the V-shaped section 224 of the water outlet 222 faces the axis of the circular array. The water outlet 222 has a central area covered by the top projection of the jet hole 211 and the remaining area outside the top projection, and the top projection of the jet hole 211 includes a covering part located at the water outlet 222 and a non-covering part located on the shielding part and outside the water outlet. In this embodiment, the covering part is located in the central area, and the non-covering part is the middle part of the shielding part 221, so that the impacting water flow just flows down along the edge of the remaining area.
[0055] In this specific embodiment: the peripheral edge of the shielding portion 221 extends upward to form a lower peripheral wall 227; the ejector 21 includes an upper peripheral wall 213, the upper part of which extends outward to form a convex ring 214, an intermediate plate 215 is fixedly arranged in the upper peripheral wall, the intermediate plate is provided with the above-mentioned ejection hole 211, the upper peripheral wall is adapted to be installed in the lower peripheral wall, and the convex ring is supported on the end face of the lower peripheral wall. The lower shell 12 is provided with a through mounting hole, and the lower peripheral wall 227 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole. The outer diameter of the intermediate plate is smaller than the diameter of the shielding portion.
[0056] In this water outlet device: after the water flows through the upper shell 11 and enters the cavity 13, it is diverted to each water outlet component 2, and the ejector 21 decomposes the water flow into a high-speed water flow in the shape of a plum blossom. Part of the high-speed water flow (impact part) hits the shielding part 221 and decelerates, then flows out along the arc-shaped outer wall of the water outlet 222, forming a fan-shaped water curtain (semi-enclosed water curtain 32); another part of the high-speed water flow (straight-through part) will directly pass through the central area of the water outlet, forming a splash with a strong impact force (straight-through water flow 31), and the outer circle water curtain surrounds the inner circle straight-through water. The water splash from a single water outlet is unique, with both a water curtain and straight-through water. The water splash has a beautiful appearance and a good flushing effect, and the splash caused by the impact of the straight-through water can be blocked by the outer circle water curtain. Moreover, the shape of the water outlet is distinctive and the appearance is highly recognizable.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the contents of the specification should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water outlet assembly, characterized in that: The utility model comprises an ejector and a water outlet arranged along the water outlet flow direction; the ejector is provided with an ejection hole; the water outlet is provided with a shielding part and a water outlet hole arranged through the shielding part, and the opening of the water outlet hole expands outwardly along the water outlet flow direction; the water flow ejected from the ejection hole is divided into an impact part and a straight-rush part, the impact part impacts the shielding part and flows out along the edge of the water outlet hole to form a water curtain, and the straight-rush part directly rushes through the water outlet hole and ejects to form straight-rush water; the periphery of the upper port of the water outlet hole comprises a V-shaped section, two curved sections axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the V-shaped section, and an arc section, one end of the two curved sections are respectively connected to the two ends of the V-shaped section, and the two curved sections and the V-shaped section cooperate to form a W-shaped structure, the two ends of the arc section are respectively connected to the other ends of the two curved sections, and the opening of the arc section is arranged to face away from the top angle of the V-shaped section; the area enclosed by the V-shaped section is provided with a central area, the straight-rush part corresponds to the central area, and the impact part flows out along the two curved sections or the two curved sections and the arc section.
2. The water outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jet hole cross section has a concave area or a corner area.
3. The water outlet assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the jet hole is plum blossom shaped.
4. The water outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector is provided with a through hole, and a rib is protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the through hole. The rib is provided so that the through hole forms the above-mentioned ejection hole, and the ejection hole is in a plum blossom-shaped structure.
5. The water outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet has a central area covered by the top projection of the jet hole and the remaining area outside the top projection, the straight-forward part corresponds to the central area, and the remaining area semi-surrounds the central area so that the formed water curtain is an outer circle water curtain semi-surrounding the inner circle straight-forward water.
6. The water outlet assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The impact portion impacts the shielding portion and flows down along the edge of the remaining area of the water outlet.
7. The water outlet assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The edge of the remaining area includes an arc segment, and the impact portion impacts the shielding portion and flows down at least along the arc segment.
8. The water outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet portion is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, one jet hole corresponds to the plurality of water outlet holes, the plurality of water outlet holes are arranged in a circular array, and the axis of the circular array coincides with the axis of the jet hole.
9. The water outlet assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper port of the water outlet comprises a W-shaped structure, and the middle top of the W-shaped structure faces the axis of the annular array.
10. The water outlet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peripheral edge of the shielding portion extends upward to form a lower peripheral wall, and the ejector is installed in a port on the lower peripheral wall.
11. The water outlet assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The ejector comprises an upper peripheral wall, the upper part of which extends outwardly to form a convex ring, an intermediate plate is fixedly arranged in the upper peripheral wall, the intermediate plate is provided with the above-mentioned ejection holes, the upper peripheral wall is adapted to be installed in the lower peripheral wall, and the convex ring is supported on the end face of the lower peripheral wall.
12. The water outlet assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the middle plate is smaller than the diameter of the shielding portion.
13. The water outlet assembly is characterized by: The invention comprises an ejector and a water outlet portion arranged along the water outlet flow direction; the ejector is provided with an ejection hole, and the cross section of the ejection hole has a concave area or a corner area; the water outlet portion is provided with a shielding portion and a water outlet hole arranged through the shielding portion, the water outlet hole has a central area covered by the top projection of the ejection hole and the remaining area outside the top projection, the top projection of the ejection hole includes a covering part located at the water outlet hole and a non-covering part located on the shielding portion and outside the water outlet hole, and the concave area or the corner area of the ejection hole corresponds to the central area of the water outlet hole; the ejection hole ejects water The flow is divided into an impact part and a straight-through part. The periphery of the upper port of the water outlet includes a V-shaped section, two curved sections axially symmetrically arranged on both sides of the V-shaped section, and an arc section. One ends of the two curved sections are respectively connected to the two ends of the V-shaped section, and the two curved sections and the V-shaped section cooperate to form a W-shaped structure. The two ends of the arc section are respectively connected to the other ends of the two curved sections, and the opening of the arc section is arranged to face away from the top angle of the V-shaped section. The area enclosed by the V-shaped section is the above-mentioned central area, the straight-through part corresponds to the central area, and the impact part flows out along the two curved sections or the two curved sections and the arc section.
14. A water outlet device, characterized in that: It comprises a shell part and a water outlet assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 13, the shell part comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell is provided with a connecting head, the lower shell is fixedly mounted on the upper shell, an intermediate cavity connected to the connecting head is formed between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the above-mentioned water outlet assembly is fixedly mounted on the lower shell.
15. Kitchen faucet, characterized by: It comprises a faucet body, wherein a water outlet assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is installed in a water outlet port of the faucet body.
16. Kitchen faucet, characterized by: It comprises a faucet body, wherein a water outlet device according to claim 14 is installed in a water outlet port of the faucet body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water outlet assembly, water outlet device and kitchen faucet
CN212284501U