A full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system and device

Abstract

The present invention relates to a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system, comprising a corneal curvature tracking module and an intraocular pressure detection module; the corneal curvature tracking module comprises a plurality of magnetic gratings covering the surface of the cornea; the intraocular pressure detection module comprises a magnetic grating sensor for identifying the position of the magnetic grating, a central processing unit for processing the signal collected by the magnetic grating sensor, a power supply unit for providing power to each power-consuming unit, and a signal transmission unit for transmitting the signal processed by the central processing unit to an external receiving device; the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system is integrated on a curvature monitoring device, comprising a magnetic grating corneal contact lens provided with a corneal curvature tracking module, and a magnetic grating monitoring outer lens provided with an intraocular pressure detection module, wherein the plurality of magnetic gratings are respectively fixed in magnetic grating grooves and change with the curvature of the cornea, and the advantages thereof are that the difficulty of technical application is reduced, the endurance stability is improved, the wearing burden of the patient is reduced, and the real-time monitoring of the corneal curvature can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to non-invasive real-time continuous monitoring of intraocular pressure in ophthalmology, and in particular to a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system and device. Background Art

[0002] The cornea and sclera together form the outermost fibrous membrane of the eyeball. The cornea is also an important refractive matrix and is the only way for external light to enter the eye and form an image on the retina. The surface of the cornea is not a standard sphere. The central 1 / 3 of the front surface is close to a sphere, and the peripheral area is relatively flat. The average radius of curvature of the central cornea is 7.8mm (6.7-9.4mm). Corneal disease is one of the main causes of blindness in my country, and its incidence cannot be ignored.

[0003] Corneal curvature is important for understanding changes in eye morphology, monitoring eye refractive errors, and inferring changes in intraocular pressure. Traditional corneal curvature monitoring is generally instantaneous static monitoring, lacking a 24-hour dynamic continuous monitoring device. Corneal curvature monitoring must be performed in the hospital, which is not only time-consuming and laborious for doctors and patients, but also unable to capture small changes in curvature in a timely manner.

[0004] Chinese patent application CN112450877A discloses a smart contact lens with full corneal fiber grating sensors arranged in series, including a soft contact lens and a hard contact lens; the soft contact lens is placed on the cornea of ​​the patient's eyeball after being worn, and an intraocular pressure monitoring sensor for monitoring intraocular pressure is arranged therein; the intraocular pressure monitoring sensor is a fiber grating sensor, and the fiber grating sensor includes an optical fiber and a plurality of gratings distributed and made on the optical fiber; the plurality of gratings are arranged in the near-central and peripheral areas of the cornea in the soft contact lens, and each grating has a mutually distinguishable reflection wavelength within the intraocular pressure measurement range; the hard contact lens is arranged on the outside of the soft contact lens, and after being worn, the soft contact lens is covered inside and the latter is limited or fixed to prevent the soft contact lens from moving or rotating relative to the cornea. This patent application forms a sensor network through the grating series design, which improves the sensitivity, accuracy and repeatability of intraocular pressure monitoring.

[0005] Chinese patent application CN204394461U discloses a contact lens for continuous dynamic monitoring of intraocular pressure. The contact lens is provided with a lens and a micro-electromechanical system; the lens includes a lens body made of hydrogel cross-silicone hydrogel, and a polyhexamethylene biguanide plasma polymer coating covering the outer surface of the lens body, a hollow channel is provided at the center of the lens, and a conical micro-channel is provided in the non-optical area and the area that does not affect the operation of the micro-electromechanical system; the micro-electromechanical system includes a microelectronic integrated chip implanted on the lens and a signal generator and a signal receiver outside the eye, which are used to sense the changes in corneal curvature caused by intraocular pressure. The contact lens of this patent application has little interference with the ocular surface, and can measure intraocular pressure more accurately, comfortably and safely in real time and continuously, which is helpful for the early diagnosis and early treatment of glaucoma, and can also be used for glaucoma patients to monitor intraocular pressure control.

[0006] The above-mentioned patent, a smart contact lens with full-corneal fiber grating sensors arranged in series, and the patent, a contact lens for continuous dynamic monitoring of intraocular pressure, are attached to the contact lens through gratings and pressure sensors respectively to monitor changes in intraocular pressure at any time. However, it is inevitable that a signal transmission module needs to be set on the contact lens all the time, such as the micromotor system in the patent, which undoubtedly increases the burden on the contact lens and has excessively high requirements for the application of technology.

[0007] In summary, there is an urgent need for a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system that can separate the monitoring system from the computing and processing system, reduce the difficulty of technical application, improve the system's endurance stability, and reduce the patient's wearing burden. Summary of the invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system that can separate the monitoring system from the computing and processing system, reduce the difficulty of technical application, improve the system's endurance stability, and reduce the patient's wearing burden.

[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device that can separate the monitoring system from the computing and processing system, reduce the difficulty of technical application, improve the system's endurance stability, and reduce the patient's wearing burden.

[0010] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0011] A full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system includes a corneal curvature tracking module and an intraocular pressure detection module; the corneal curvature tracking module includes a plurality of magnetic gratings, and the magnetic gratings cover the corneal surface; the intraocular pressure detection module includes a magnetic grating sensor, a central processing unit, a power supply unit, and a signal transmission unit; the magnetic grating sensor is used to identify the position of the magnetic grating, the central processing unit is used to process the signal collected by the magnetic grating sensor, the power supply unit is used to provide power for each power unit, and the signal transmission unit is used to transmit the signal processed by the central processing unit to an external receiving device.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a data storage unit, and the data storage unit is used to store data.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a data analysis unit for analyzing data and obtaining continuous corneal change patterns.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the intraocular pressure detection module also includes an alarm unit, which triggers an alarm when the corneal curvature exceeds a set warning value.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the system performs the following steps: initialization correction: comparing the corneal initialization data obtained by the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system with the corneal initialization data measured in advance; continuously acquiring the magnetic grating position signal; acquiring intraocular pressure data: converting the acquired magnetic grating and position signals into digital signals of angle and displacement; data analysis: comparing the initial value with the acquired intraocular pressure data, reconstructing the corneal simulation morphology, and obtaining the continuous corneal change law.

[0016] To achieve the above another object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0017] A full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device comprises a magnetic grating corneal contact lens and a magnetic grating monitoring outer lens; the magnetic grating corneal contact lens is fitted with the cornea, and a corneal curvature tracking module is arranged thereon, and the corneal curvature tracking module comprises a plurality of magnetic gratings; the magnetic grating is fixed in a magnetic grating groove, and the magnetic grating groove is arranged on the magnetic grating corneal contact lens, and the upper and lower parts of the magnetic grating groove are elastic surfaces, and the periphery thereof is a rigid annular surface; the rigid annular surface wraps the side surface of the magnetic grating; the magnetic grating monitoring outer lens comprises a frame body, and an intraocular pressure detection module is arranged thereon, and the intraocular pressure detection module comprises a magnetic grating sensor, a central processing unit, a power supply unit, and a signal transmission unit; the magnetic grating sensor is used to identify the position of the magnetic grating, the central processing unit is used to process the signal collected by the magnetic grating sensor, the power supply unit is used to provide power to each power-consuming unit, and the signal transmission unit is used to transmit the signal processed by the central processing unit to an external receiving device.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution, the magnetic grids are provided with 32 pieces, and correspondingly, the magnetic grid grooves are also provided with 32 pieces; the magnetic grids and the magnetic grid grooves are evenly distributed on the magnetic grid corneal contact lens.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution, the intraocular pressure detection module also includes a data storage unit, and the data storage unit is used to store data.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution, the intraocular pressure detection module also includes a data analysis unit for analyzing data and obtaining continuous corneal change patterns.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution, the intraocular pressure detection module also includes an alarm unit, which triggers an alarm when the corneal curvature exceeds a set warning value. The alarm unit includes a buzzer arranged on the frame body.

[0022] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0023] 1. The full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system of the present invention comprises a corneal curvature tracking module and an intraocular pressure detection module. The magnetic grating of the corneal contact module can cover the corneal surface and change its position as the cornea deforms. The intraocular pressure detection module comprises a magnetic grating sensor, which can measure the displacement change of the magnetic grating mark point in real time; the system can realize real-time tracking and recording of corneal curvature changes, reconstruct corneal simulation morphology, and obtain continuous corneal change rules.

[0024] 2. The full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system of the present invention separates the measuring module from the tracking module, so that only the corneal curvature tracking module with magnetic grating marking points is attached to the cornea. The structure is simple, and the detection module is stripped away, which greatly reduces the difficulty of technical implementation and alleviates the burden on the cornea.

[0025] 3. The full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system of the present invention is arranged on the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device. The magnetic grating corneal contact lens is a contact lens with a magnetic grating, which fits the cornea and adopts a manufacturing process with high peripheral hardness and low middle hardness, so that the magnetic grating corneal contact lens will not move easily relative to the cornea, and can adapt to changes in corneal curvature.

[0026] 4. The magnetic grating contact lens is provided with a magnetic grating groove, in which the magnetic grating is arranged. The upper and lower parts of the magnetic grating groove are elastic surfaces, and the periphery is a rigid annular surface, which can prevent the lateral sliding of the magnetic grating. The upper and lower elastic surfaces can ensure that the magnetic grating inside changes with the changes in corneal pressure and curvature, so as to obtain data corresponding to the actual change in corneal curvature by changing the position of the magnetic grating.

[0027] 5. The intraocular pressure detection module is integrated into the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror. The intraocular pressure detection module has system electronic components and circuits for maintaining data detection and identification. It is arranged on the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror, which is easy to install and greatly reduces the difficulty of technical implementation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system module of the present invention.

[0029] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the steps of a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system of the present invention.

[0030] Attached Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device and a magnetic grating corneal contact lens thereof.

[0031] Attached Figure 4 The present invention is a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device and its magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror schematic diagram.

[0032] Attached Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the magnetic grating groove of the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention.

[0033] Attached Figure 6 Another full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror Figure 1 .

[0034] Attached Figure 7 Another full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror Figure 2 .

[0035] Attached Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram of the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror of another full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms fall within the scope limited by the appended claims of the application equally.

[0037] The reference numerals and components involved in the drawings are as follows:

[0038] 40. Magnetic grating contact lens 50. Magnetic grating monitoring external lens 41. Magnetic grating slot

[0039] 51. Frame body 200. Corneal curvature tracking module 300. Intraocular pressure detection module

[0040] 210. Magnetic grid 310. Magnetic grid sensor 320. Central processing unit

[0041] 330. Power supply unit 340. Signal transmission unit 350. Data storage unit

[0042] 360. Data analysis unit 370. Alarm unit 52. Head stabilization belt

[0043] 521. Head loop 522. Top cross fixing belt 42. Upper elastic surface

[0044] 43. Lower elastic surface 44. Rigid annular surface

[0045] Example 1

[0046] Please see attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system module of the present invention; the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system of the present invention comprises a corneal curvature tracking module 200 and an intraocular pressure detection module 300; the corneal curvature tracking module 200 comprises a plurality of magnetic gratings 210, the magnetic gratings 210 are covered on the corneal surface, the magnetic gratings 210 as marking points can be identified by the magnetic grating sensor 310, and the angle and distance signals between the two can be measured by the magnetic grating sensor 310; the intraocular pressure detection module 300 comprises a magnetic grating sensor 310, a central processing unit 320, a power supply unit 330, and a signal transmission unit 340; The magnetic grid sensor 310 is used to identify the position of the magnetic grid 210, the central processing unit 320 is used to process the electrical signal collected by the magnetic grid sensor 310, convert the electrical signal into a digital signal, and convert it into the final intraocular pressure data, the power supply unit 330 is used to provide power for each power unit, and can be a micro-storage device such as a button battery, a solar cell, etc.; the signal transmission unit 340 is used to transmit the signal processed by the central processing unit 320 to an external receiving device, such as transmitting the acquired intraocular pressure data to a mobile device, a PC, etc. for storage and recording, and further analysis, etc.;

[0047] In some preferred embodiments, a data storage unit 350 is further included, which can be used for data storage. When the data has no transmission object, that is, the data cannot be transmitted in time, the collected data can be preferentially stored in the data storage unit 350, and then updated and transmitted later; the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system also includes a data analysis unit 360, which is used for data analysis, comparing the initial value with the previous measurement value, reconstructing the corneal simulation morphology, and obtaining the continuous corneal change law. Preferably, an alarm unit 370 can also be set. When the corneal curvature exceeds the set warning value, an alarm is triggered to remind the patient to relieve eye fatigue and pay attention to the intraocular pressure value. The setting of the warning value can be a preset value. For example, when the measured intraocular pressure change interval is greater than a preset threshold, an alarm is issued to indicate abnormality and timely medical treatment;

[0048] Please see attached Figure 2 , attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of steps of a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system of the present invention; the execution of the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system of the present invention at least includes the following steps: step S100-step S104;

[0049] Step S100: initialization correction: comparing the corneal initialization data obtained by the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system with the corneal initialization data measured in advance;

[0050] The patient's initial corneal curvature is measured using an existing keratometer, and then the data is measured by the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system for comparison and correction to determine whether the error is reasonable. It should be understood that each time the carrier of the corneal curvature tracking module 200 and / or the intraocular pressure detection module 300 is adjusted or replaced, initialization work is required;

[0051] Step S102: continuously acquiring the position signal of the magnetic grid 210; using the intraocular pressure detection module 300 and its magnetic grid sensor 310 to detect the position change of the magnetic grid 210 in real time;

[0052] Step S104: Obtaining intraocular pressure data: converting the acquired position signal of the magnetic grid 210 into a digital signal of angle and displacement;

[0053] The acquired position signal of the magnetic grid 210 is converted into a digital signal, and the corresponding intraocular pressure data is further generated to visualize the monitoring data; preferably, the detection data can also be stored in the data storage unit 350 for subsequent use;

[0054] In some preferred embodiments: further comprising step S106;

[0055] Step S106: Data analysis, comparing the initial value with the acquired intraocular pressure data, reconstructing the simulated corneal morphology, and obtaining the continuous corneal change pattern; in some preferred embodiments, a corneal curvature warning value can also be set, and an alarm is given through the alarm unit 370. For example, when the intraocular pressure data detected by the system exceeds a certain warning value relative to the initial intraocular pressure data, the patient needs to pay attention in time, or relax the eyes and conduct a systematic examination and treatment in time.

[0056] It should be noted that the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system described in the present invention includes a corneal curvature tracking module 200 and an intraocular pressure detection module 300. The magnetic grating 210 of the corneal contact module can cover the corneal surface and change its position as the cornea deforms; the intraocular pressure detection module 300 includes a magnetic grating sensor 310, which can measure the displacement changes of the magnetic grating marking points in real time; the present invention can not only realize real-time tracking and recording of corneal curvature changes, reconstruct corneal simulation morphology, and obtain continuous corneal change rules, but also separate the measurement module from the tracking module, so that only the corneal curvature tracking module 200 with magnetic grating marking points is attached to the cornea. The structure is simple, and the detection module is stripped off, which greatly reduces the difficulty of technical implementation and reduces the burden on the cornea.

[0057] Example 2

[0058] Please see attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 ; Attachment Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device and its magnetic grating corneal contact lens; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device and its magnetic grating monitoring outer lens of the present invention; a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device, including a magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40, a magnetic grating monitoring outer lens 50; the magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40 is attached to the cornea, and a corneal curvature tracking module 200 is provided thereon, and the corneal curvature tracking module 200 includes a plurality of magnetic gratings 210; see attached Figure 5 , attached Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the magnetic grating groove of a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention; the magnetic grating 210 is fixed in the magnetic grating groove 41, and the magnetic grating groove 41 is arranged on the magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40, and the upper and lower parts of the magnetic grating groove 41 are respectively an upper elastic surface 42 and a lower elastic surface 43, and its periphery is a rigid annular surface 44, which wraps the magnetic grating 210 therein; the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50 includes a frame body 51, and the frame body 51 is provided with an intraocular pressure detection module 300, and the intraocular pressure detection module 300 includes a magnetic grating sensor 310, a central processing unit 320, a power supply unit 330, a signal transmission unit 340, a data storage unit 350, a data analysis unit 360, and an alarm unit 370; and the various interactive units thereof are electrically connected.

[0059] The magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40 is prepared by micro-machining technology and encapsulated in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) by injection molding technology. The magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40 adopts a manufacturing process with high peripheral hardness and low middle hardness, which can change with the corneal curvature and ensure the overall relative corneal stability. Since it is used for ophthalmic corneal surface measurement and needs to be worn 24 hours a day, a corneal bandage lens with stronger oxygen permeability is used. Clinical patients can wear it continuously for 1 month without removing the lens every day to prevent long-term wear from damaging the corneal epithelial tissue. The magnetic grating contact lens 40 has 32 magnetic grating grooves 41 evenly distributed in the middle according to the longitude and latitude of the curved surface. A magnetic grating 210 is arranged in the groove as a detection mark point. In some other embodiments, the number of the magnetic gratings 210 can also be set to 40, 48, etc., which can be set according to actual needs; the magnetic grating contact lens 40 covers the patient's corneal surface, and can detect the initial value of the corneal curvature, and record and transmit it to an external receiving device and or store it in a data storage module. The upper and lower surfaces of the magnetic grating groove 41 are elastic surfaces, namely an upper elastic surface 42 and a lower elastic surface 43, and the peripheral surface is a closed rigid annular surface 44 to ensure that the curvature is not affected by horizontal pressure changes. When the upper and lower elastic surfaces are sunken inward or protruded outward due to the change of corneal curvature, the magnetic grid 210 fixed inside the magnetic grid groove 41 will be displaced accordingly, and can be detected and identified by the intraocular pressure detection module 300 on the magnetic grid monitoring outer mirror 50. The change of corneal curvature can be displayed by monitoring the displacement change of each magnetic grid 210 and converting it into a numerical value.

[0060] The magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50 is a wearable multifunctional eyeglasses for monitoring corneal curvature with an intraocular pressure detection module 300 covering the front of the cornea. The main body is a frame body 51 such as a glasses frame; the frame body 51 is provided with an intraocular pressure detection module 300, and the intraocular pressure detection module 300 includes a magnetic grating sensor 310, a central processing unit 320, a power supply unit 330, a signal transmission unit 340, a data storage unit 350, a data analysis unit 360, and an alarm unit 370; the integrated circuits of the central processing unit 320, the power supply unit 330, the signal transmission unit 340, the data storage unit 350, the data analysis unit 360, and the alarm unit 370 can be integrated into the frame, and the power storage device including the power supply unit 330 and the buzzer of the alarm unit 370 can also be arranged in the frame; the magnetic grating sensor 310 is used to identify the position of the magnetic grating 210, and it is arranged on the frame body facing the cornea and opposite to the magnetic grating 210, The central processing unit 320 is used to process the signal collected by the magnetic grating sensor 310, the power supply unit 330 is used to provide power for each power consumption unit, the signal transmission unit 340 is used to transmit the signal obtained by the central processing unit 320 to an external receiving device, the data storage unit 350 is used to store data, and the intraocular pressure detection module 300 also includes a data analysis unit 360 for analyzing data and obtaining continuous corneal change patterns. The alarm unit 370 triggers an alarm when the corneal curvature exceeds the set warning value. It should be understood that the threshold setting of the warning value can be preset and can also be set by an external receiving device, such as through an APP of a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or tablet, etc. Correspondingly, the signal transmission unit 340 can be Bluetooth transmission.

[0061] It should be noted that: the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention is provided with a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system, which can monitor the cornea continuously for 24 hours; the magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40 is a contact lens provided with a magnetic grating 210, which fits the cornea and adopts a manufacturing process with high peripheral hardness and low middle hardness, so that the magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40 will not move easily relative to the cornea, and can adapt to changes in corneal curvature; the magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40 is provided with a magnetic grating groove 41, and the magnetic grating 210 is arranged in the magnetic grating groove 41, and the upper and lower parts of the magnetic grating groove 41 are elastic surfaces, and the periphery thereof is a rigid annular surface 44, which can prevent the lateral sliding of the magnetic grating 210, and the upper and lower elastic surfaces are It can ensure that the magnetic grating 210 therein changes with the changes in corneal pressure and curvature, so as to obtain data corresponding to the actual change in corneal curvature by changing the position of the magnetic grating 210; the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50 integrates an intraocular pressure detection module 300, and the intraocular pressure detection module 300 has system electronic components and circuits for maintaining data detection and identification, which are arranged on the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50, which is easy to install and reduces technical difficulty. It should be understood that in order to meet the needs of accuracy, the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50 can be customized according to the patient's own situation, such as adjusting the shape and height of the support position of the fixed frame body 51, and installing an adhesive part on the temples of the frame body 51, and directly adhering it to the bridge of the nose, etc.

[0062] Example 3

[0063] Please see attached Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 ; Attachment Figure 6 Another full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror Figure 1 ; Attachment Figure 7 Another full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror Figure 2; This embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 2, except that the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50 of the full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device includes a frame body 51. The frame body 51 in this embodiment is provided with a head stabilizing belt 52 relative to the glasses frame in the embodiment 2. The head stabilizing belt includes a head ring belt 521 and a top cross fixing belt 522. The top cross fixing belt 522 is an elastic soft belt, three ends of which are connected to the head ring belt 521, and the other end is connected to the frame body 51; the frame body 51 is a bracket structure adapted to the forehead of the patient, and a full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring system is integrated on the bracket; it should be understood that the present invention realizes the monitoring of corneal curvature by combining a magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40 and a magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50, and the magnetic grating corneal contact lens 40 or the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50 both have the function of vision correction, and this embodiment shows that the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror 50 can also only provide the function of installing the bracket for the intraocular pressure detection module 300. Please refer to the attached Figure 8 , attached Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram of the magnetic grating monitoring outer mirror of another full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device of the present invention; in some preferred embodiments, the carrier of the magnetic grating sensor 310 can be movably connected to the frame body 51, such as through a universal ball, so that the position of the magnetic grating sensor 310 can be fine-tuned and aligned according to actual needs.

[0064] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and supplements without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and supplements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device, characterized in that: It comprises a magnetic grating contact lens and a magnetic grating monitoring outer lens; the magnetic grating contact lens is fitted with the cornea, and a corneal curvature tracking module is arranged thereon; the magnetic grating contact lens adopts a manufacturing process with high peripheral hardness and low middle hardness; the corneal curvature tracking module comprises a plurality of magnetic gratings; the magnetic grating is fixed in a magnetic grating groove, the magnetic grating groove is arranged on the magnetic grating contact lens, the upper and lower parts of the magnetic grating groove are elastic surfaces, and the periphery thereof is a rigid annular surface; the rigid annular surface wraps the side surface of the magnetic grating; the magnetic grating monitoring outer lens comprises a frame body, the frame body is provided with an intraocular pressure detection module, the intraocular pressure detection module comprises a magnetic grating sensor, a central processing unit, a power supply unit, and a signal transmission unit; the magnetic grating sensor is used to identify the position of the magnetic grating, the central processing unit is used to process the signal collected by the magnetic grating sensor, the power supply unit is used to provide power to each power-consuming unit, and the signal transmission unit is used to transmit the signal processed by the central processing unit to an external receiving device.

2. The full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic grids are provided with 32 pieces, and correspondingly, the magnetic grid grooves are also provided with 32 pieces; the magnetic grids and the magnetic grid grooves are evenly distributed on the magnetic grid corneal contact lens.

3. The full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intraocular pressure detection module also includes a data storage unit, and the data storage unit is used to store data.

4. The full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intraocular pressure detection module also includes a data analysis unit for analyzing data and obtaining continuous corneal change rules.

5. The full-time dynamic corneal curvature monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The intraocular pressure detection module also includes an alarm unit, which triggers an alarm when the corneal curvature exceeds a set warning value. The alarm unit includes a buzzer arranged on the frame body.

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