Electronic devices
By using flexible screens and hinge mechanisms in electronic devices, the movable connected hinge units form flat plates and arc-shaped structures respectively in the unfolded and folded states, the problem of poor appearance effect of electronic devices during state switching is solved, and the Improved appearance effect during state switching.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210139391.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic devices have poor appearance when switching between the folded state and the expanded state.
Using a flexible screen and an articulation mechanism, the articulation mechanism includes a plurality of movably connected articulation units, and the articulation unit consists of a first rotating rod and a first sleeve tube provided with an opening. The connection between the rotating rod and the tube makes the articulation unit in an unfolded state A flat panel structure is formed, and an arc-shaped structure is formed in a folded state, supporting the flexible screen and keeping it flat.
The appearance effect of the electronic device is improved in both the expanded and folded states, ensuring the continuity and smoothness of the appearance effect during the state switching process.
Smart Images

Figure CN114520843B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and specifically relates to an electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of electronic devices, more and more attention has been paid to the appearance design of electronic devices. At present, foldable screen electronic devices have gradually become a research and development hotspot.
[0003] In the prior art, a hinge or a gear is usually provided in the housing of the electronic device, so that the hinge or the gear drives the housing to be unfolded or folded, thereby driving the display screen of the electronic device to be folded or unfolded.
[0004] However, when the existing electronic device switches between the folded state and the unfolded state, the appearance of the electronic device is poor. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present application aims to provide an electronic device, which at least solves the problem that the appearance of the electronic device is poor during the switching process between the folded state and the unfolded state of the existing electronic device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a flexible screen, a first body, a second body, and a hinge mechanism, wherein the flexible screen covers the first body and the second body, and a gap for accommodating the hinge mechanism is provided between the first body and the second body; wherein:
[0008] Two ends of the hinge mechanism are respectively connected to the first body and the second body;
[0009] The hinge mechanism comprises a plurality of hinge units that are movably connected, and the hinge unit comprises a first rotating rod and a first sleeve with an opening, and the first rotating rod is connected to a side of the first sleeve that is away from the opening;
[0010] The electronic device has a folded state and an unfolded state. In the folded state, a preset angle is formed between the first body and the second body, and a plurality of the hinge units are transformed into an arc structure smoothly connected between the first body and the second body; in the unfolded state, the first body and the second body are arranged side by side, and a plurality of the hinge units are transformed into a flat plate structure so that the hinge mechanism supports the flexible screen.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the first body and the second body are arranged side by side, and the plurality of hinge units are transformed into a flat plate structure, so that the side of the electronic device facing away from the flexible screen is relatively flat, and the hinge mechanism can support the flexible screen, so that the flexible screen is relatively flat, which can improve the appearance of the electronic device in the unfolded state. When the electronic device is in the folded state, a preset angle can be formed between the first body and the second body, and the plurality of hinge units can be transformed into an arc structure smoothly connected between the first body and the second body, so that the first body and the second body can be smoothly connected by the hinge mechanism, which can improve the appearance of the electronic device in the folded state. During the process of switching between the unfolded state and the folded state, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application can effectively ensure the appearance of the electronic device.
[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a folded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 4A is a structural schematic diagram of an articulated unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4B is a schematic structural diagram of another hinge unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4C is a structural schematic diagram of another hinge unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first hinge mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] 1-flexible screen, 2-first body, 21-first frame, 22-first cover, 3-second body, 31-second frame, 32-second cover, 4-hinge mechanism, 41-first hinge part, 42-second hinge part, 43-third hinge part, 431-second sleeve, 432-connecting piece, 44-fourth hinge part, 441-second rotating rod, 45-first hinge mechanism, 46-second hinge mechanism, 5-hinge unit, 51-first rotating rod, 52-first sleeve, 6-heat conduction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of this application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 5 An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is described.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device may specifically include: a flexible screen 1, a first body 2, a second body 3 and a hinge mechanism 4, the flexible screen 1 may cover the first body 2 and the second body 3, and there is a gap between the first body 2 and the second body 3 that can accommodate the hinge mechanism 4; wherein the two ends of the hinge mechanism 4 may be connected to the first body 2 and the second body 3 respectively; the hinge mechanism 4 may include a plurality of movably connected hinge units 5, such as Figure 4A As shown, the hinge unit 5 may include a first rotating rod 51 and a first sleeve 52 provided with an opening, and the first rotating rod 51 may be connected to the side of the first sleeve 52 away from its opening; the electronic device may have a folded state and an unfolded state, in the folded state, a preset angle may be formed between the first body 2 and the second body 3, and a plurality of hinge units 5 may be transformed into an arc structure smoothly connected between the first body 2 and the second body 3; in the unfolded state, the first body 2 and the second body 3 may be arranged side by side, and a plurality of hinge units 5 may be transformed into a flat plate structure so that the hinge mechanism 4 supports the flexible screen 1.
[0029] In an embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the first body 2 and the second body 3 are arranged side by side, and the plurality of hinge units 5 are transformed into a flat plate structure, so that the side of the electronic device facing away from the flexible screen 1 is relatively flat, and the hinge mechanism 4 can support the flexible screen 1, so that the flexible screen 1 is relatively flat, which can improve the appearance of the electronic device in the unfolded state. When the electronic device is in the folded state, the first body 2 and the second body 3 can form a preset angle, and the plurality of hinge units 5 can be transformed into an arc structure smoothly connected between the first body 2 and the second body 3, so that the first body 2 and the second body 3 can be smoothly connected through the hinge mechanism 4, which can improve the appearance of the electronic device in the folded state. In the process of switching between the unfolded state and the folded state, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application can effectively ensure the appearance of the electronic device.
[0030] The electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include but are not limited to: mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, smart wearable devices, etc.
[0031] The flexible screen 1 in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a display screen with various forms such as bendable, foldable, curlable, etc. and good flexibility.
[0032] The first body 2 and the second body 3 in the embodiment of the present application may be the basic component structures of the electronic device, and may include: a shell, a frame, and electrical components stacked inside the frame. The electrical components may be at least one of a motherboard, a battery, a controller, a chip, a processor, and a display module.
[0033] Specifically, the flexible screen 1 can cover the display sides of the first body 2 and the second body 3 , and can cover the display module in the first body 2 and the display module in the second body 3 .
[0034] Specifically, the flexible screen 1 can be connected to the first body 2 and the second body 3 respectively. The relative state between the first body 2 and the second body 3 changes, which can drive the state of the flexible screen 1 to change. For example, when the first body 2 and the second body 3 are folded relative to each other, the flexible screen 1 can be folded; when the first body 2 and the second body 3 are unfolded relative to each other, the flexible screen 1 can be unfolded.
[0035] The hinge mechanism 4 in the embodiment of the present application can be a flexible structure, and the multiple hinge units 5 are movably connected to each other, so as to realize the flexible change of the hinge structure 4. When the relative state between the first body 2 and the second body 3 changes, the multiple hinge units 5 can be correspondingly deformed into corresponding structures. For example: when the electronic device is in a folded state, the first body 2 and the second body 3 can be at a preset angle, and the multiple hinge units 5 can be deformed into an arc structure or a wavy structure, etc., to realize a smooth connection between the first body 2 and the second body 3. When the electronic device is in an unfolded state, the first body 2 and the second body 3 can be arranged side by side, and the multiple hinge units 5 can be deformed into a flat structure.
[0036] Specifically, the angle between the first body 2 and the second body 3 can be any angle between 0°-180°. For example, when the first body 2 and the second body 3 are parallel and spaced apart, the angle between the first body 2 and the second body 3 can be 0°; when the first body 2 and the second body 3 are side by side, the angle between the first body 2 and the second body 3 can be 180°.
[0037] Specifically, the hinge unit 5 may include a first rotating rod 51 and a first sleeve 52 having an opening. For different hinge units 5, the size of the opening on the first sleeve 52 and the centerline direction of the opening may be the same or different, such as Figure 4A , 4B As shown in FIG. 4C , three different ways of setting the hinge unit 5 are shown. Other situations may refer to the settings, and the embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations on this.
[0038] Specifically, for different hinge units 5, customizing specific openings on the first sleeve 52 can effectively ensure that each folding or opening of the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42 can be completed at a predetermined angle, thereby ensuring that the hinge mechanism 4 can be deformed into a predetermined shape.
[0039] Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the first rotating rod 51 may be circular or square. For example, the first rotating rod 51 may be a cylindrical rod or a rectangular rod, etc. The configuration may be based on actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0040] Specifically, the first sleeve 52 of one hinge unit 5 can be sleeved on the outside of the first rotating rod 51 of another hinge unit 5. The structure of the first sleeve 52 can be adapted to the structure of the first rotating rod 51. The first sleeve 52 can be a circular tube or a square tube with an opening. It can be specifically set according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not make any specific limitations on this.
[0041] Specifically, the plurality of articulated units 5 may be arranged in sequence in the same direction. Alternatively, the plurality of articulated units 5 may be divided into two parts, one part of the articulated units 5 may be arranged in sequence in one direction, and the other part of the articulated units 5 may be arranged in sequence in the opposite direction. The arrangement may be made according to actual needs, and the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit this.
[0042] Optionally, the hinge mechanism 4 may include a first hinge mechanism 45 and a second hinge mechanism 46. The first hinge mechanism 45 may be arranged between the second hinge mechanism 46 and the flexible screen 1. The first hinge mechanism 45 and the second hinge mechanism 46 may be respectively composed of multiple hinge units 5. In the unfolded state, the first hinge mechanism 45 can be used to support the flexible screen 1, and the side of the second hinge mechanism 46 away from the flexible screen 1 is flush with the side of the first body 2 away from the flexible screen 1 and the side of the second body 3 away from the flexible screen 1.
[0043] In the embodiment of the present invention, in the unfolded state, the first hinge mechanism 45 supports the flexible screen 1, which can improve the flatness of the flexible screen 1. The side of the second hinge mechanism 46 away from the flexible screen 1 is flush with the side of the first body 2 away from the flexible screen 1 and the side of the second body 3 away from the flexible screen 1, respectively, which can further improve the flatness of the side of the electronic device away from the flexible screen 1.
[0044] Specifically, the first hinge mechanism 45 can be arranged close to the flexible screen 1, and the first hinge mechanism 45 can be an inner hinge mechanism; the second hinge mechanism 46 can be arranged away from the flexible screen 1, and the second hinge mechanism 46 can be an outer hinge mechanism. Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the electronic device is in a folded state, the angle between the first body 2 and the second body 3 is 0°, and the external hinge mechanism can form a smooth curved appearance; combined with Figure 1 and 2As shown, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the angle between the first body 2 and the second body 3 can be 180°, and the external hinge mechanism can form a flat plate structure arranged side by side with the first body 2 and the second body 3.
[0045] Specifically, the first hinge mechanism 45 and the second hinge mechanism 46 can be arranged at intervals. When the electronic device is in a folded state, the first hinge mechanism 45 can also be transformed into a first arc-shaped groove, and the second hinge mechanism 46 can be transformed into a second arc-shaped groove; the first arc-shaped groove can be used to store the folded flexible screen 1, and the second arc-shaped groove can be used to accommodate the first arc-shaped groove.
[0046] Specifically, the first articulated mechanism 45 and the second articulated mechanism 46 may be respectively composed of a plurality of articulated units 5 , and the first articulated mechanism 45 and the second articulated mechanism 46 may be composed of the same or different numbers of articulated units 5 .
[0047] Specifically, the size of the first hinge mechanism 45 and the second hinge mechanism 46 can be the same, or the size of the first hinge mechanism 45 can be obtained by reducing the size of the second hinge mechanism 46 according to a certain ratio, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. Further, the size of the hinge unit 5 in the first hinge mechanism 45 and the size of the hinge unit 5 in the second hinge mechanism 46 can be the same or different, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0048] In another optional embodiment of the present application, the hinge mechanism 4 may include a first hinge portion 41 and a second hinge portion 42 respectively connected in sequence by a plurality of hinge units 5, the arrangement order of the hinge units 5 in the first hinge portion 41 is opposite to the arrangement order of the hinge units 5 in the second hinge portion 42, and the first body 2, the first hinge portion 41, the second hinge portion 42 and the second body 3 may be connected in sequence; Figure 4A As shown, in two adjacent hinge units 5 , the first sleeve 52 of one hinge unit 5 can be sleeved outside the first rotating rod 51 of the other hinge unit 5 and rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 51 of the other hinge unit 5 .
[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, among two adjacent hinge units 5, the first sleeve 52 of one hinge unit 5 can be sleeved outside the first rotating rod 51 of the other hinge unit 5 and rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 51 of the other hinge unit 5, so as to realize the rotational connection between the two adjacent hinge units 5. Since the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42 both include a plurality of hinge units 5 connected in sequence, the hinge mechanism 4 is convenient to deform, so that the electronic device can switch between the unfolded state and the folded state.
[0050] like Figure 3As shown, the first hinge portion 41 and the second hinge portion 42 can be connected to form an arc structure.
[0051] Specifically, taking the first hinge portion 41 as an example, a plurality of hinge units 5 may be arranged in sequence along a first direction, and the first direction may be Figure 2 Along the first direction, the first rotating rod 51 in the previous hinge unit 5 can be embedded in the first sleeve 52 in the next hinge unit 5. Since the first sleeve 52 is provided with an opening, the rotation range and angle of the first rotating rod 51 can be limited by the opening direction and opening angle of the first sleeve 52 sleeved thereon, so that the first hinged part 41 can be directional bent, effectively ensuring that the hinge mechanism 4 can be deformed into a predetermined shape.
[0052] Specifically, the hinge unit 5 in which the first hinge part 41 is connected to the second hinge part 42 may be a first sub-hinge unit, and the hinge unit 5 in which the second hinge part 42 is connected to the first hinge part 41 may be a second sub-hinge unit.
[0053] Furthermore, the arrangement order of the hinge units 5 in the first hinge part 41 is opposite to the arrangement order of the hinge units 5 in the second hinge part 42, and the first rotating rod 51 of the first sub-hinge unit can be connected to the first rotating rod 51 of the second sub-hinge unit, or the first sleeve 52 of the first sub-hinge unit can be connected to the first sleeve 52 of the second sub-hinge unit, and the embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitations on this.
[0054] Specifically, the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42 of the first hinge mechanism 45 can be used to support or store the flexible screen 1; the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42 of the second hinge mechanism 46 can be used to serve as the shell of the electronic device to protect the electronic device.
[0055] Specifically, the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42 can be arranged between the first body 2 and the second body 3, the first hinge part 41 can be connected to the first body 2, and the second hinge part 42 can be connected to the second body 3. The number of hinge units 5 in the first hinge part 41 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the number of hinge units 5 in the second hinge part 42, and this embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0056] Optionally, the first body 2 can be connected to the first sleeve 52 in the adjacent hinge unit 5, and the hinge mechanism 4 can also include a third hinge part 43, and the third hinge part 43 can be connected between the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42; the third hinge part 43 can include two second sleeves 431 with openings, the two second sleeves 431 can be connected to each other, and the openings of the two second sleeves 431 can be in opposite directions; the second sleeve 431 can be sleeved on the outside of the first rotating rod 51 of the adjacent hinge unit 5, and be rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 51 of the adjacent hinge unit 5.
[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, the second sleeve 431 can be rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 51 adjacent thereto, so that the third hinged portion 43 can be rotatably connected to the first hinged portion 41 and the second hinged portion 42 respectively, which can further improve the reliability of the hinge mechanism 4 during the deformation process, thereby improving the appearance of the electronic device.
[0058] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, in the folded state, the third hinge part 43 can be connected with the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42 to form an arc structure, so that the hinge mechanism 4 can be smoothly connected between the first body 2 and the second body 3, the inner hinge mechanism 4 can accommodate the folded part of the flexible screen 1, and the outer hinge mechanism 4 can improve the appearance of the electronic device in the folded state. Figure 2 As shown, in the unfolded state, the third hinge part 43 can be respectively connected with the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42 to form a flat structure, and can be parallel to the flexible screen 1. In this way, the first hinge mechanism 45 can be used to support the flexible screen 1, and the second hinge mechanism 46 can be kept flush with the first body 2 and the second body 3, which can improve the appearance of the electronic device in the unfolded state.
[0059] Specifically, the second sleeve 431 can be sleeved outside the first rotating rod 51, and the structure of the second sleeve 431 can be adapted to the structure of the first rotating rod 51. The second sleeve 431 can be a circular tube or a square tube with an opening, which can be specifically set according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitations on this.
[0060] Specifically, the structure of the second sleeve 431 can be the same as that of the first sleeve 52, which can improve the structural aesthetics of the hinge mechanism 4 and further improve the appearance of the electronic device. The structure of the second sleeve 431 can also be different from that of the first sleeve 52, which can be set according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0061] Furthermore, if Figure 2As shown, the third hinged portion 43 may further include a connector 432, which may be connected between the two second sleeves 431. The cross-sectional shape of the connector 432 may be a right-angled trapezoid, a rectangle, a circle, etc., which is not specifically limited in the present embodiment.
[0062] Optionally, the first hinge portion 41 and the second hinge portion 42 may be symmetrically arranged at two ends of the third hinge portion 43 .
[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the first hinge portion 41 and the second hinge portion 42 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the third hinge portion 43, which can further improve the appearance of the electronic device in the folded state.
[0064] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first hinge part 41 and the second hinge part 42 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the third hinge part 43. During the switching of the electronic device between the unfolded state and the folded state, the deformed structure of the first hinge part 41 and the deformed structure of the second hinge part 42 can always remain symmetrical relative to the third hinge part 43.
[0065] Optionally, the first rotating rod 51 may be a cylindrical rod, and the first sleeve 52 and the second sleeve 431 may be circular tubes with openings arranged in the circumferential direction.
[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, the first rotating rod 51 is a cylindrical rod, and the first sleeve 52 and the second sleeve 431 are circular tubes, which can improve the stability of the first rotating rod 51 rotating in the first sleeve 52 and the second sleeve 431 respectively, and further improve the reliability of the hinge mechanism 4 during the deformation process.
[0067] Optionally, the size of the opening on the first sleeve 52 and the size of the opening on the second sleeve 431 may be smaller than the size of the first rotating rod 51 .
[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, the size of the opening on the first sleeve 52 and the size of the opening on the second sleeve 431 are smaller than the size of the first rotating rod 51, which can prevent the first rotating rod 51 from falling off the first sleeve 52 and the second sleeve 431, thereby improving the structural stability of the hinge mechanism 4.
[0069] Optionally, the first rotating rod 51 in the first hinge part 41 can be connected to the first rotating rod 51 in the second hinge part 42, and the hinge mechanism 4 can also include a fourth hinge part 44, and the fourth hinge part 44 can include two rotating rods, one of which is a second rotating rod 441 and can be respectively connected to the first body 2 and the first hinge part 41, and the other is a second rotating rod 441 and can be respectively connected to the second body 3 and the second hinge part 42; the second rotating rod 441 can be embedded in the first sleeve 52 of the adjacent hinge unit 5, and be rotatably connected to the first sleeve 52 of the adjacent hinge unit 5.
[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, the first sleeve 52 in the first hinged part 41 can be sleeved on the second rotating rod 441, and the rotation connection with the first body 2 can be realized through the second rotating rod 441; the first sleeve 52 in the second hinged part 42 can be sleeved on the second rotating rod 441, and the rotation connection with the second body 3 can be realized through the second rotating rod 441, which can further improve the reliability of the hinge mechanism 4 during the deformation process.
[0071] Specifically, the second rotating rod 441 can be a cylindrical rod or a rectangular rod, and can be configured according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not make any specific limitation on this.
[0072] Specifically, the second rotating rod 441 and the first rotating rod 51 may be the same or different, and may be configured according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0073] Optionally, multiple articulated units 5 can be connected in sequence; in every two adjacent articulated units 5, the first sleeve 52 of one articulated unit 5 can be sleeved outside the first rotating rod 51 of another articulated unit 5, and can be rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 51 of another articulated unit 5.
[0074] In the embodiment of the present application, in every two adjacent hinged units 5, the first sleeve 52 of one hinged unit 5 is sleeved outside the first rotating rod 51 of the other hinged unit 5, and can be rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 51 of the other hinged unit 5, so that the two adjacent hinged units 5 can be rotatably connected, which can improve the reliability of the hinge mechanism 4 during the deformation process.
[0075] Specifically, multiple articulated units 5 can be connected in sequence between the first body 2 and the second body 3, the first rotating rod 51 of the articulated unit 5 close to the first body 2 can be connected to the first body 2, and the first sleeve 52 of the articulated unit 5 close to the second body 3 can be connected to the second body 3.
[0076] Furthermore, a fourth sleeve may be provided on one side of the first body 2 facing the hinge unit 5 , and the fourth sleeve may be sleeved on the first rotating rod 51 of the hinge unit 5 adjacent thereto, and the fourth sleeve may be rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 51 adjacent thereto.
[0077] Furthermore, a fourth rotating rod may be provided on one side of the second body 3 facing the hinge unit 5 , and the fourth rotating rod may be embedded in the first sleeve 52 of the hinge unit 5 adjacent thereto, and the fourth rotating rod may be rotatably connected to the first sleeve 52 adjacent thereto.
[0078] Specifically, the structure of the fourth sleeve can be the same as or different from that of the first sleeve 52, and can be specifically configured according to actual needs, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0079] Specifically, the structures of the fourth rotating rod and the first rotating rod 51 may be the same or different, and may be specifically configured according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0080] In some further optional embodiments of the present application, the first hinge mechanism 45 may be a heat conducting member, and the second hinge mechanism 46 may be a metal member; the first hinge mechanism 45 may be connected to a heat source in the first body 2 and / or the second body 3 .
[0081] In the embodiment of the present application, the first hinge mechanism 45 is connected to the heat source in the first body 2 and / or the second body 3, so that the first hinge mechanism 45 can conduct the heat of the heat source. Since the first hinge mechanism 45 is arranged close to the flexible screen 1, the first hinge mechanism 45 can heat the bending area of the flexible screen 1 and repair the crease of the flexible screen 1. The second hinge mechanism 46 is a metal part, which can improve the structural stability of the second hinge mechanism 46. Since the second hinge mechanism 46 is arranged away from the flexible screen 1, the protection effect of the second hinge mechanism 46 on the electronic device can be improved.
[0082] like Figure 5 As shown, a heat conducting plate 6 may be provided on one side of the first hinge mechanism 45 facing the first body 2 and / or the second body 3 , and the heat conducting plate 6 may be connected to a heat source in the first body 2 and / or the second body 3 .
[0083] Specifically, the heat source may be a mainboard or a charging chip, etc. For example, the heat conducting plate 6 may be connected to the mainboard via a heat conducting gel (thermal grease), or the end of the heat conducting plate 6 away from the first hinge mechanism 45 may be arranged close to the charging chip, which may be arranged according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0084] Specifically, the material of the first hinge mechanism 45 can be a metal with good thermal conductivity, such as aluminum, copper and alloy materials thereof. The material of the second hinge mechanism 46 can be a metal with good strength and hardness, such as iron, carbon steel and the like.
[0085] like Figure 1 As shown, the first body 2 may include a first frame body 21 and a first cover body 22, the second body 3 may include a second frame body 31 and a second cover body 32, the first frame body 21 may be arranged between the first cover body 22 and the flexible screen 1, and the second frame body 31 may be arranged between the second cover body 32 and the flexible screen 1; the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 31 may be respectively connected to the two ends of the first hinge mechanism 45, and the first cover body 22 and the second cover body 32 may be respectively connected to the two ends of the second hinge mechanism 46.
[0086] In the embodiment of the present application, the two ends of the first hinge mechanism 45 are respectively connected to the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 31, so that the first hinge mechanism 45 can store or support the flexible screen 1. The two ends of the second hinge mechanism 46 are respectively connected to the first cover body 22 and the second cover body 32, so that the second hinge mechanism 46 can be smoothly connected between the first cover body 22 and the second cover body 32, so as to ensure the appearance of the electronic device in the unfolded state or the folded state.
[0087] Specifically, the first frame 21 and the second frame 31 can both be frames of the electronic device, and the first cover 22 and the second cover 32 can both be shells of the electronic device. The flexible screen 1 and the first cover 22 are arranged on both sides of the first frame 21, and can be enclosed with the first frame 21 to form a first accommodation space; the flexible screen 1 and the second cover 32 are arranged on both sides of the second frame 31, and can be enclosed with the second frame 31 to form a second accommodation space, which is conducive to the stacking arrangement inside the electronic device.
[0088] The electronic device described in the embodiments of the present application has at least the following advantages:
[0089] In an embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the first body and the second body are arranged side by side, and the plurality of hinge units are transformed into a flat plate structure, so that the side of the electronic device facing away from the flexible screen is relatively flat, and the hinge mechanism can support the flexible screen, so that the flexible screen is relatively flat, which can improve the appearance of the electronic device in the unfolded state. When the electronic device is in the folded state, a preset angle can be formed between the first body and the second body, and the plurality of hinge units can be transformed into an arc structure smoothly connected between the first body and the second body, so that the first body and the second body can be smoothly connected by the hinge mechanism, which can improve the appearance of the electronic device in the folded state. During the process of switching between the unfolded state and the folded state, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application can effectively ensure the appearance of the electronic device.
[0090] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0091] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A flexible screen, a first body, a second body and a hinge mechanism, wherein the flexible screen covers the first body and the second body, and there is a gap between the first body and the second body to accommodate the hinge mechanism; wherein, Two ends of the hinge mechanism are respectively connected to the first body and the second body; The hinge mechanism comprises a plurality of hinge units that are movably connected, and the hinge unit comprises a first rotating rod and a first sleeve with an opening, and the first rotating rod is connected to a side of the first sleeve that is away from the opening; The electronic device has a folded state and an unfolded state. In the folded state, a preset angle is formed between the first body and the second body, and the plurality of hinge units are transformed into an arc structure smoothly connected between the first body and the second body; in the unfolded state, the first body and the second body are arranged side by side, and the plurality of hinge units are transformed into a flat plate structure, so that the hinge mechanism supports the flexible screen; Wherein, the hinge mechanism comprises a first hinge mechanism and a second hinge mechanism which are arranged at intervals, and the first hinge mechanism is arranged between the second hinge mechanism and the flexible screen; The first hinge mechanism and the second hinge mechanism are respectively composed of a plurality of hinge units; in the folded state, the first hinge mechanism is transformed into a first arc-shaped groove, and the first arc-shaped groove is used to store the folded flexible screen; In the unfolded state, the first hinge mechanism is used to support the flexible screen, and a side of the second hinge mechanism away from the flexible screen is flush with a side of the first body away from the flexible screen and a side of the second body away from the flexible screen respectively; Wherein, the first hinge mechanism is a heat-conducting member, and the second hinge mechanism is a metal member; The first hinge mechanism is connected to a heat source in the first body and / or the second body; A heat conducting plate is arranged on one side of the first hinge mechanism facing the first body and / or the second body, the heat conducting plate is connected to the main board via a heat conducting gel, and one end of the heat conducting plate away from the first hinge mechanism is arranged close to the charging chip.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge mechanism comprises a first hinge part and a second hinge part respectively connected in sequence by a plurality of hinge units, the arrangement order of the hinge units in the first hinge part is opposite to the arrangement order of the hinge units in the second hinge part, and the first body, the first hinge part, the second hinge part and the second body are connected in sequence; In two adjacent hinge units, the first sleeve of one hinge unit can be sleeved outside the first rotating rod of the other hinge unit and rotatably connected to the first rotating rod of the other hinge unit.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first body is connected to a first sleeve in the articulated unit adjacent thereto, and the articulated mechanism further comprises a third articulated portion, wherein the third articulated portion is connected between the first articulated portion and the second articulated portion; The third hinged portion includes two second sleeves provided with openings, the two second sleeves are connected to each other, and the openings of the two second sleeves face oppositely; The second sleeve is sleeved outside the first rotating rod of the adjacent hinge unit and is rotationally connected to the first rotating rod of the adjacent hinge unit.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first hinge part and the second hinge part are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the third hinge part.
5. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating rod is a cylindrical rod, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are circular tubes with openings arranged in the circumferential direction.
6. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The size of the opening on the first sleeve and the size of the opening on the second sleeve are smaller than the size of the first rotating rod.
7. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating rod in the first hinged part is connected to the first rotating rod in the second hinged part, the hinge mechanism further includes a fourth hinged part, the fourth hinged part includes two second rotating rods, one of the second rotating rods is respectively connected to the first body and the first hinged part, and the other of the second rotating rods is respectively connected to the second body and the second hinged part; The second rotating rod is embedded in the first sleeve of the adjacent hinge unit and is rotatably connected to the first sleeve of the adjacent hinge unit.
8. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the articulated units are connected in sequence; In every two adjacent hinge units, the first sleeve of one hinge unit is sleeved outside the first rotating rod of the other hinge unit and is rotationally connected to the first rotating rod of the other hinge unit.
9. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first body includes a first frame and a first cover, the second body includes a second frame and a second cover, the first frame is arranged between the first cover and the flexible screen, and the second frame is arranged between the second cover and the flexible screen; The first frame body and the second frame body are respectively connected to two ends of the first hinge mechanism, and the first cover body and the second cover body are respectively connected to two ends of the second hinge mechanism.
