A cable tray with adjustable wiring components
By introducing adjustable wiring components into the cable tray, and dispersing cables with the swivel ring, side ring and clamping mechanism, the problems of insufficient capacity of the cable tray and difficulty in dissipating heat are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and convenient maintenance operations are achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210854329.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable tray has low capacity for cable connection and wiring when in use, and cannot be separated, resulting in messy stacking of cables, difficult to dissipate heat, and unadjustment of wiring angle and position, making it inconvenient to repair.
A cable tray equipped with adjustable wiring components is designed. Through structures such as rotary ring, side ring, and clamping mechanism, the dispersion arrangement and angle adjustment of the cable are realized, the heat dissipation ability is improved, and the maintenance operation is facilitated.
By distributing the cables, the heat dissipation ability is improved, high temperature accidents are avoided, maintenance operations are simplified, and the flexibility and safety of the device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN115117808B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable bridges, in particular to a cable bridge equipped with an adjustable wiring component. Background Art
[0002] Cable trays are divided into trough, tray, ladder, grid and other structures, and are composed of brackets, brackets and installation accessories. The cable trays in buildings can be erected independently or laid on various buildings (structures) and pipe gallery brackets. They should have the characteristics of simple structure, beautiful shape, flexible configuration and convenient maintenance. All parts need to be galvanized and installed in the open-air cable trays outside the building.
[0003] The existing cable trays still have many shortcomings when in use. The existing cable trays have a low capacity for cable connection and wiring when in use, and there is no space between the cables, resulting in all the cables placed inside the cable tray being stacked in a disorderly manner inside the tray, which not only makes a large amount of space inside the tray unused, but also causes the accumulation between the cables and the inability to dissipate heat, which may be dangerous in hot weather. In addition, the existing cable trays cannot flexibly adjust the angle and position of the wiring, resulting in very troublesome maintenance personnel after problems with the cables. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cable tray with adjustable wiring components to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable tray equipped with an adjustable wiring assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable tray equipped with an adjustable wiring assembly, comprising a cable tray mechanism, the cable tray mechanism comprising a cable tray, the cable tray is in a U-shape, the front and rear sides of the upper inner wall of the cable tray are fixedly connected with a bottom ring, the bottom ring is in a semicircular ring shape, the middle part of the upper inner wall of the bottom ring is concave with a bottom groove, a swivel mechanism is arranged above the bottom ring, the swivel mechanism comprises a swivel, the swivel is in a circular ring shape, the lower end of the swivel is inserted into the bottom groove and is adapted to the bottom groove A tooth column 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the swivel at an even and equidistant distance, and the tooth column 1 is tilted. A side ring mechanism is arranged inside the swivel mechanism. The number of the side ring mechanisms is four, and the four side ring mechanisms are evenly and equidistantly arranged inside the swivel mechanism. The side ring mechanism includes a side ring, and the side ring is in a circular shape. The number of the side rings is two, and the two side rings are arranged front and back. The outer rings of the two side rings are evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with tooth column 2, and the tooth column 2 is tilted, and the tooth column 2 is meshed with tooth column 1.
[0006] Preferably, the front and rear edges of the inner ring of the swivel are fixedly connected with retaining rings.
[0007] Preferably, a ring groove is provided in the middle of the opposite surface of the front and rear side rings, and an auxiliary mechanism is provided between the front and rear side rings. The auxiliary mechanism is located on the side of the side ring mechanism close to the rotating ring mechanism, and the end face side of the side ring close to the retaining ring is in contact with the retaining ring.
[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary cylinder, which is semi-cylindrical, and an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear outer walls of the auxiliary cylinder. The auxiliary rod is correspondingly inserted into the annular groove at the end away from the auxiliary cylinder and adapted to the annular groove. The auxiliary rod is slidingly connected to the annular groove, and auxiliary grooves are opened in the middle of both end surfaces of the auxiliary cylinder. A rotating rod is arranged inside the auxiliary cylinder, and the two ends of the rotating rod are correspondingly inserted into the auxiliary grooves and are rotatably connected to the auxiliary grooves through bearings.
[0009] Preferably, a telescopic bottom column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the rotating rod at equidistant intervals up and down, and a telescopic top column is inserted and connected to the inside of the telescopic bottom column at the end away from the rotating rod through a spring, and the two telescopic bottom columns and telescopic top columns on the same side form a group, and an auxiliary wheel is provided between the ends of each group of telescopic top columns away from the telescopic bottom column, and the two ends of the auxiliary wheel are movably connected to the telescopic top column through a rotating shaft, and the two end surfaces of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to auxiliary rod 2, and the auxiliary rod 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end away from the rotating rod at equidistant intervals with a ring column, the ring column is close to the inner side wall of the rotating ring, and the ring column is meshed with tooth column 1.
[0010] Preferably, a main ring mechanism is arranged inside the rotating ring mechanism, and the main ring mechanism includes a main ring, which is located at the inner center of the rotating ring, and the surface of the main ring is uniformly and evenly provided with snap-in grooves one, and the snap-in groove one penetrates the main ring. There are four snap-in grooves one, and a snap-in groove two is arranged at the end where the four snap-in grooves one are close to each other, and the snap-in groove two penetrates the main ring. There are four snap-in grooves three uniformly and evenly arranged on the side surface of the main ring, and the snap-in grooves three are all U-shaped, and the snap-in groove three penetrates the main ring. The snap-in groove two is connected to the snap-in groove three at the end away from the snap-in groove one.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side surface of the main ring is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with a side panel one, the number of the side panels one is four, the surface of the side panel one is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with a tooth column three, the two end sides of the side panel one are movably connected with the side panel two through a spring shaft, the outer side wall of the side panel two is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with a tooth column four, the corresponding cover of the side panel two is connected to the outer port of the clamping groove three, the two adjacent side panels two are in contact with each other, the tooth column three and the tooth column four are the same, the outer sides of the side panel one and the side panel two are in contact with the outer side of the side ring mechanism, and the tooth column three and the tooth column four are meshed with the tooth column two.
[0012] Preferably, a clamping mechanism is provided inside the main ring mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes a clamping ring, which is embedded in the clamping groove one and adapted to the clamping groove one, and the inner end of the clamping ring close to the side panel one is fixedly connected with a clamping column, and both ends of the clamping column extend out of the clamping ring, and the outer side of the clamping ring away from the clamping column is fixedly connected with a draw belt, and the draw belt is correspondingly inserted into the clamping groove two and adapted to it, and the draw belt is fixedly connected with a clamping cable at the end away from the clamping ring, and the clamping cable is in a circular shape and is inserted into the inner side of the clamping groove three. Both ends of the clamping cable extend out of the clamping groove three and are flush with the two ends of the clamping column.
[0013] Preferably, a notch is provided on the side of the card cable close to the three side ports of the card slot, the material of the card column and the pull strap includes a soft material, the card cable is elastic, and elastic ropes are evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the card cable, and the elastic ropes are located on both sides of the notch. A card plate is provided on the outside of the card cable, and the number of the card plates is two, and the two card plates are respectively located on both sides of the notch, and the card plates on both sides are symmetrically arranged, and the card plate is rotatably connected to the card cable through a spring shaft, and the card plate is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the side close to the card cable with elastic ropes, and the elastic ropes are correspondingly connected to the card cable at the end away from the card plate, and the card plate fits the inner wall of the card slot three on the side away from the card cable.
[0014] Preferably, a winding mechanism is arranged between the main ring mechanisms on the inner sides of the front and rear rotating ring mechanisms, and the winding mechanism includes a center column, and the front and rear ends of the center column correspond to the middle surface of the main ring, and the middle outer side of the center column is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with connecting column one and connecting column two. The connecting column one is movably connected to a winding tube one through a spring shaft at the end away from the center column, and the winding tube one is tilted. The winding tube one corresponds one to one with the side ring mechanism, and the connecting column two is staggered with the connecting column one. The connecting column two is movably connected to a winding tube two through a spring shaft at the end away from the center column, and the winding tube two is tilted. The winding tube two corresponds one to one with the cable clamp.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) A cable tray with an adjustable wiring assembly is designed so that the larger cables inside the cable tray mechanism are passed through the middle of the side ring mechanism and are installed inside the cable tray mechanism. The thinner cables inside the cable tray mechanism are clamped by the cable clamp and are installed inside the cable tray mechanism. Thus, the thick cables that generate more heat are placed in a larger position on the outside, and the thin cables that generate less heat are placed near the inside through the main ring mechanism and the clamping mechanism. The thick and thin cables are separated and staggered, so that the overall cable placement inside the device is more dispersed, which makes it easier to dissipate heat in the device, avoids accidents caused by high temperatures in summer, improves the heat dissipation capacity of the device, and makes the device safer to use.
[0017] (2) A cable tray equipped with an adjustable wiring assembly is constructed by placing the cables inside the cable tray mechanism through a swivel mechanism, a side ring mechanism and a clamping mechanism. When maintenance personnel are inspecting the cables inside the device, they can rotate the swivel inside the bottom ring, thereby causing the tooth column 1 and the side ring mechanism to engage and rotate. At the same time, the side ring mechanism and the main ring mechanism engage and rotate, thereby causing the cables inside the cable tray mechanism to rotate in position. The cables that need to be inspected can be in the sight of the maintenance personnel during the inspection, thereby facilitating the maintenance personnel to check the cables. The position of the cables can be adjusted, which facilitates the maintenance operation.
[0018] (3) In a cable tray equipped with an adjustable wiring assembly, when maintenance personnel need to inspect the thin cables inside the clamping mechanism, they first rotate the swivel to make the cables clamped by the side ring mechanism and the clamping mechanism in a staggered state, so that the thin cables inside the clamping mechanism are not blocked by the thick cables inside the side ring mechanism. At this time, the maintenance personnel can directly pull the thin cables from the inside of the cable tray mechanism, so that the thin cables and the clamping cables clamping them can be pulled out through the side opening of the clamping slot three at the same time, so that the thin cables can be in the outer position, which makes it easier for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance operations on the cables inside, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.
[0019] (4) In a cable tray equipped with an adjustable wiring assembly, after the card cable is pulled out of the interior of the card slot three, the pull belt and the card column are pulled by the card cable, so that the card column moves in the direction of the card slot two. When the card cable needs to be returned to its original position, the card column is pulled from the corresponding position to return the card column to its original position. Driven by the clamp ring and the pull belt, the card cable can smoothly enter the card slot three and be aligned. There is no need for the staff to manually install the card cable into the card slot three, so that the device can be returned to its original position more conveniently and is more convenient to use.
[0020] (5) The cable tray with adjustable wiring components is designed with a clamping plate and a side plate 2. When the clamping cable is pulled out of the clamping slot 3, the clamping plate will be clamped and folded in the direction of the clamping slot 3 due to the existence of the side plate 2, so that the clamping cable is stably clamped on the outside of the clamping slot 3. In addition, the side plate 2 is flipped by the flipping of the clamping plate. At this time, the side plate 2 and the side plate 1 are in an irregular state, so that the outside of the main ring mechanism cannot move sideways with the side ring mechanism, thereby stabilizing the clamping device. When the maintenance personnel are repairing the cable, the device will not roll, making the maintenance operation of the device more convenient and safe.
[0021] (6) This cable tray equipped with an adjustable wiring assembly has an auxiliary mechanism inside the side ring mechanism. When the swivel rotates, the ring column will also engage with the tooth column one, thereby causing the ring column to rotate. The rotation of the ring column will drive the rotating rod to rotate through the auxiliary rod two, thereby causing the auxiliary wheels evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary wheels will come into contact with the cables inside the side ring mechanism and can also drive the cables to move. In this way, when the installer is installing the cable, the auxiliary rotating ring can be used to make the cable pass through the inside of the side ring mechanism more easily, providing convenience for the connection between the cable and the device.
[0022] (7) The cable tray with an adjustable wiring assembly has a winding mechanism designed so that when the cable passes through the winding mechanism, the cable is inserted from the rear side of the winding mechanism to the front and then out. In this way, the cable can be clamped by the inclined winding mechanism inside the cable tray mechanism for a small part. When the cable tray mechanism and the cable are subsequently connected, the cable is in a stage where it can be loosened. This can avoid excessive pulling of the cable during installation, resulting in damage to the cable, thereby improving the device's ability to protect the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cable bridge mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the swivel mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is an overall schematic diagram of the side ring mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side ring mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the main ring mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the main ring mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the winding mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Cable tray mechanism; 101. Cable tray; 102. Bottom ring; 103. Bottom groove; 2. Swivel mechanism; 201. Swivel; 202. Gear column 1; 203. Stop ring; 3. Side ring mechanism; 301. Side ring; 302. Gear column 2; 303. Ring groove; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 401. Auxiliary cylinder; 402. Auxiliary rod 1; 403. Auxiliary groove; 404. Swivel rod; 405. Telescopic bottom column; 406. Telescopic top column; 407. Auxiliary wheel; 408. Auxiliary rod 2; 409. Ring column; 5. Main ring mechanism; 5 01, main ring; 502, snap-in slot one; 503, snap-in slot two; 504, snap-in slot three; 505, side plate one; 506, tooth column three; 507, side plate two; 508, tooth column four; 6, snap-in mechanism; 601, snap ring; 602, snap column; 603, drawstring; 604, snap cable; 605, notch; 606, elastic rope one; 607, snap plate; 608, elastic rope two; 7, winding mechanism; 701, center column; 702, connecting column one; 703, winding tube one; 704, connecting column two; 705, winding tube two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figure 1-11The present invention provides a technical solution: a cable tray with an adjustable wiring component, including a cable tray mechanism 1, the cable tray mechanism 1 includes a cable tray 101, the cable tray 101 is U-shaped, the upper inner wall of the cable tray 101 is fixedly connected with a bottom ring 102 on both sides, the bottom ring 102 is semi-circular, and the middle part of the upper inner wall of the bottom ring 102 is concave with a bottom groove 103, and a swivel mechanism 2 is arranged above the bottom ring 102, the swivel mechanism 2 includes a swivel 201, the swivel 201 is circular, the lower end of the swivel 201 is inserted into the bottom groove 103 and adapted to the bottom groove 103, and the swivel 201 can only be The bottom groove 103 slides inside, and a tooth column 202 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the swivel 201. The tooth column 202 is tilted. A side ring mechanism 3 is arranged inside the swivel mechanism 2. The number of the side ring mechanisms 3 is four, and the four side ring mechanisms 3 are evenly and evenly arranged inside the swivel mechanism 2. The side ring mechanism 3 includes a side ring 301. The side ring 301 is in a circular shape. The number of the side rings 301 is two, and the two side rings 301 are arranged front and back. The outer rings of the two side rings 301 are evenly and evenly fixedly connected with tooth columns 2 302. The tooth column 2 302 is tilted, and the tooth column 2 302 is meshed with the tooth column 202.
[0037] The front and rear edges of the inner ring of the rotating ring 201 are fixedly connected with a retaining ring 203 , and the inner diameter of the retaining ring 203 is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner ring of the rotating ring 201 .
[0038] An annular groove 303 is provided in the middle of the opposite surface of the front and rear side rings 301, and an auxiliary mechanism 4 is arranged between the front and rear side rings 301. The auxiliary mechanism 4 is located on the side of the side ring mechanism 3 close to the rotating ring mechanism 2, and the end face side of the side ring 301 close to the retaining ring 203 is in contact with the retaining ring 203.
[0039] The auxiliary mechanism 4 includes an auxiliary cylinder 401, which is semi-cylindrical. Auxiliary rods 402 are fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear outer walls of the auxiliary cylinder 401. The auxiliary rods 402 are correspondingly inserted into the annular groove 303 at the end away from the auxiliary cylinder 401 and are adapted to the annular groove 303. The auxiliary rods 402 are slidingly connected to the annular groove 303. Auxiliary grooves 403 are opened in the middle of both end surfaces of the auxiliary cylinder 401. A rotating rod 404 is arranged inside the auxiliary cylinder 401. The two ends of the rotating rod 404 are correspondingly inserted into the auxiliary grooves 403 and are rotatably connected to the auxiliary grooves 403 through bearings.
[0040] A telescopic bottom column 405 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the rotating rod 404 at equidistant intervals up and down, and a telescopic top column 406 is inserted into the end of the telescopic bottom column 405 away from the rotating rod 404 through a spring. Two telescopic bottom columns 405 and telescopic top column 406 on the same side form a group, and each group of telescopic bottom columns 405 and telescopic top column 406 corresponds to three different orientations. An auxiliary wheel 407 is provided between the ends of each group of telescopic top columns 406 away from the telescopic bottom column 405, and both ends of the auxiliary wheel 407 are movably connected to the telescopic top column 406 through a rotating shaft. Auxiliary rods 2 408 are fixedly connected to the two end surfaces of the rotating rod 404, and an annular column 409 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end away from the rotating rod 404 at equidistant intervals. The annular column 409 is close to the inner wall of the rotating ring 201, and the annular column 409 is meshed with the tooth column 1 202.
[0041] A main ring mechanism 5 is arranged inside the rotating ring mechanism 2, and the main ring mechanism 5 includes a main ring 501, which is located at the inner center of the rotating ring 201. The surface of the main ring 501 is uniformly and evenly provided with snap-in grooves 502 one by one, and the snap-in grooves one by one 502 penetrate the main ring 501. There are four snap-in grooves one by one 502, and the end where the four snap-in grooves one 502 are close to each other is provided with snap-in groove two by one 503, and the snap-in groove two by one 503 penetrates the main ring 501. There are four snap-in grooves three by one 504, and the four snap-in grooves three by one 504 are all U-shaped, and the snap-in groove three by one 504 penetrates the main ring 501. The snap-in groove two by one 503 is connected to the snap-in groove three by one 504 at the end away from the snap-in groove one by one 502.
[0042] The outer side surface of the main ring 501 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with the side plate 1 505, the number of side plates 1 505 is four, the surface of the side plate 1 505 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with the tooth column 3 506, the two end sides of the side plate 1 505 are movably connected with the side plate 2 507 through a spring shaft, the outer side wall of the side plate 2 507 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with the tooth column 4 508, the side plate 2 507 is correspondingly covered and connected to the outer port of the clamping groove 3 504, the two adjacent side plates 2 507 are in contact with each other, the tooth column 3 506 and the tooth column 4 508 are the same, the outer sides of the side plates 1 505 and the side plates 2 507 are in contact with the outer side of the side ring mechanism 3, and the tooth column 3 506 and the tooth column 4 508 are meshed with the tooth column 2 302.
[0043] A clamping mechanism 6 is provided inside the main ring mechanism 5, and the clamping mechanism 6 includes a clamping ring 601, which is embedded in the clamping groove 502 and adapted to the clamping groove 502. The end of the inner part of the clamping ring 601 close to the side plate 505 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 602, and both ends of the clamping column 602 extend out of the clamping ring 601. The outer side of the clamping ring 601 away from the clamping column 602 is fixedly connected with a drawstring 603, and the drawstring 603 is correspondingly inserted into the clamping groove 2 503 and adapted thereto. The end of the drawstring 603 away from the clamping ring 601 is fixedly connected with a clamping cable 604, and the clamping cable 604 is in a circular shape and inserted into the inner part of the clamping groove 3 504. Both ends of the clamping cable 604 extend out of the clamping groove 3 504 and are flush with both ends of the clamping column 602.
[0044] A notch 605 is provided on the side of the card cable 604 close to the side port of the card slot three 504, the material of the card column 602 and the pull belt 603 includes soft material, the card cable 604 is elastic, and elastic ropes 606 are evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the card cable 604, and the elastic ropes 606 are located on both sides of the notch 605. A card plate 607 is provided on the outer side of the card cable 604, and there are two card plates 607, which are respectively located on both sides of the notch 605. The card plates 607 on both sides are symmetrically arranged, and the card plates 607 are rotatably connected to the card cable 604 through a spring shaft, and the card plate 607 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the side close to the card cable 604 with elastic ropes 608, and the elastic ropes 608 are correspondingly connected to the card cable 604 at the end away from the card plate 607, and the card plate 607 fits the inner side wall of the card slot three 504 on the side away from the card cable 604.
[0045] A winding mechanism 7 is arranged between the main ring mechanisms 5 on the inner sides of the front and rear rotating ring mechanisms 2, and the winding mechanism 7 includes a center column 701, and the front and rear ends of the center column 701 are correspondingly connected to the middle surface of the main ring 501, and the middle outer side of the center column 701 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with connecting columns 1 702 and connecting columns 2 704. The connecting column 1 702 is movably connected to a winding tube 1 703 through a spring shaft at the end away from the center column 701, and the winding tube 1 703 is tilted. The winding tube 1 703 corresponds to the side ring mechanism 3 one by one, and the connecting column 2 704 is staggered with the connecting column 1 702. The length of the connecting column 2 704 is shorter than the length of the connecting column 1 702. The connecting column 2 704 is movably connected to a winding tube 2 705 through a spring shaft at the end away from the center column 701, and the winding tube 2 705 is tilted. The winding tube 2 705 corresponds to the cable 604 one by one.
[0046] Working principle:
[0047] Step 1: Through the design of the device, the larger cables inside the cable tray mechanism 1 are passed through the middle part of the side ring mechanism 3 so that they are installed inside the cable tray mechanism 1, and the thinner cables inside the cable tray mechanism 1 are clamped by the cable clamp 604 so that they are installed inside the cable tray mechanism 1, so that the thick cables that generate more heat are placed in a position with larger outer space, and the thin cables that generate less heat are placed near the inner side through the main ring mechanism 5 and the clamping mechanism 6, and the thick and thin cables are separated and staggered, so that the overall cable placement inside the device is more dispersed, which makes it easier to dissipate heat in the device, avoids accidents caused by high temperatures in summer, improves the heat dissipation capacity of the device, and makes the device safer to use.
[0048] Step 2: By placing the cables inside the cable tray mechanism 1 through the swivel mechanism 2, the side ring mechanism 3 and the clamping mechanism 6, when the maintenance personnel inspect the cables inside the device, they can rotate the swivel 201 inside the bottom ring 102, so that the tooth column 202 and the side ring mechanism 3 are engaged and rotated, and at the same time, the side ring mechanism 3 and the main ring mechanism 5 are engaged and rotated, so that the cables inside the cable tray mechanism 1 are rotated in position, so that the cables that need to be inspected can be in the sight of the maintenance personnel during maintenance, so that the maintenance personnel can check the cables. The position of the cables can be adjusted, which facilitates the maintenance operation.
[0049] Step 3: When the maintenance personnel need to inspect the thin cables inside the clamping mechanism 6, they first rotate the swivel 201 so that the cables clamped by the side ring mechanism 3 and the clamping mechanism 6 are in a staggered state, so that the thin cables inside the clamping mechanism 6 will not be blocked by the thick cables inside the side ring mechanism 3. At this time, the maintenance personnel can directly pull the thin cables from the inside of the cable tray mechanism 1, so that the thin cables and the clamping cable 604 clamping it can be pulled out through the side opening of the clamping groove three 504 at the same time, so that the thin cables can be in an outer position, which makes it easier for the maintenance personnel to perform maintenance operations on the inner cables, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.
[0050] Step 4: After pulling the card cable 604 out of the inside of the third card slot 504, the pull belt 603 and the card column 602 are pulled by the card cable 604, so that the card column 602 moves in the direction of the second card slot 503. When the card cable 604 needs to be returned to its original position, the card column 602 is pulled from the corresponding position to return the card column 602 to its original position. Driven by the clamping ring 601 and the pull belt 603, the card cable 604 can smoothly enter the third card slot 504 for alignment. There is no need for the staff to manually install the card cable 604 into the third card slot 504, so that the device can be returned to its original position more conveniently and is more convenient to use.
[0051] Step 5: Through the design of the clamping plate 607 and the second side panel 507, when the clamping cable 604 is pulled out of the clamping slot three 504, the clamping plate 607 will be clamped and folded in the direction of the clamping slot three 504 due to the existence of the second side panel 507, so that the clamping cable 604 is stably clamped on the outside of the clamping slot three 504. In addition, through the flipping of the clamping plate 607, the second side panel 507 is flipped. At this time, the second side panel 507 and the first side panel 505 are in an irregular state, so that the outer side of the main ring mechanism 5 cannot move sideways with the side ring mechanism 3, thereby stabilizing the clamping device, so that the device will not roll when the maintenance personnel are repairing the cable, making the maintenance operation of the device more convenient and safe.
[0052] Step 6: Due to the existence of the auxiliary mechanism 4 inside the side ring mechanism 3, when the swivel 201 rotates, the ring column 409 will also mesh with the tooth column 1 202, so that the ring column 409 rotates. The rotation of the ring column 409 will drive the rotating rod 404 to rotate through the auxiliary rod 2 408, so that the auxiliary wheels 407 evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating rod 404 rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary wheels 407 will come into contact with the cables inside the side ring mechanism 3, and can also drive the cables to move. In this way, when the installers install the cables, they can use the auxiliary rotating ring 201 to make it easier for the cables to pass through the inside of the side ring mechanism 3, which provides convenience for the connection between the cables and the device.
[0053] Step 7: Through the design of the winding mechanism 7, when the cable passes through the winding mechanism 7, the cable is inserted forward from the rear side of the winding mechanism 7 and then passed out. In this way, the cable can be clamped by a small part of the inclined winding mechanism 7 inside the cable tray mechanism 1. In this way, when the cable tray mechanism 1 and the cable are subsequently connected, the cable is in a stage where it can be loosened. This can avoid excessive pulling of the cable during installation, resulting in damage to the cable, thereby improving the device's ability to protect the cable.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable tray equipped with an adjustable wiring assembly, comprising a cable tray mechanism (1), the cable tray mechanism (1) comprising a cable tray (101), the cable tray (101) presenting a U-shape, the upper inner wall of the cable tray (101) being fixedly connected to the front and rear sides thereof with a bottom ring (102), the bottom ring (102) presenting a semicircular ring shape, the upper inner wall of the bottom ring (102) being concave with a bottom groove (103) in the middle thereof, characterized in that: A swivel mechanism (2) is arranged above the bottom ring (102), the swivel mechanism (2) comprising a swivel (201), the swivel (201) being in a circular shape, the lower end of the swivel (201) being inserted into the bottom groove (103) and being adapted to the bottom groove (103), a tooth column 1 (202) being evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the swivel (201), the tooth column 1 (202) being arranged obliquely, a side ring mechanism (3) being arranged inside the swivel mechanism (2), the side ring mechanism (3) being There are four side ring mechanisms (3) equidistantly arranged inside the rotating ring mechanism (2), the side ring mechanism (3) comprising a side ring (301), the side ring (301) being in a circular ring shape, the side rings (301) being two in number, the two side rings (301) being arranged front and rear, the outer rings of the two side rings (301) being equidistantly and evenly fixedly connected with tooth column 2 (302), the tooth column 2 (302) being arranged obliquely, and the tooth column 2 (302) being meshed with tooth column 1 (202); A main ring mechanism (5) is arranged inside the rotating ring mechanism (2), and the main ring mechanism (5) comprises a main ring (501). The main ring (501) is located at the inner center of the rotating ring (201), and the surface of the main ring (501) is evenly and equidistantly provided with snap-fit grooves (502) one by one, and the snap-fit grooves (502) penetrate the main ring (501). There are four snap-fit grooves (502), and the ends of the four snap-fit grooves (502) that are close to each other are provided with A second clamping groove (503), the second clamping groove (503) passes through the main ring (501), and the side surface of the main ring (501) is evenly and evenly provided with a third clamping groove (504), the number of the third clamping grooves (504) is four, and the four third clamping grooves (504) are all U-shaped, the third clamping groove (504) passes through the main ring (501), and the second clamping groove (503) is connected to the third clamping groove (504) at the end away from the first clamping groove (502); The outer side surface of the main ring (501) is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with the side plate one (505), the number of the side plates one (505) is four, the surface of the side plate one (505) is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with the tooth column three (506), the two ends of the side edge of the side plate one (505) are movably connected with the side plate two (507) through a spring shaft, the outer wall of the side plate two (507) is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with the tooth column four (508), the side plate two (507) is correspondingly connected to the outer port of the clamping groove three (504), the two adjacent side plates two (507) are in contact with each other, the tooth column three (506) and the tooth column four (508) are the same, the outer sides of the side plate one (505) and the side plate two (507) are in contact with the outer side of the side ring mechanism (3), and the tooth column three (506) and the tooth column four (508) are meshed with the tooth column two (302); A clamping mechanism (6) is provided inside the main ring mechanism (5), and the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a clamping ring (601), the clamping ring (601) is embedded in the clamping groove (502) and is adapted to the clamping groove (502), a clamping column (602) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping ring (601) close to the side plate (505), the two ends of the clamping column (602) extend out of the clamping ring (601), and the clamping ring (601) is at the end away from the clamping column (602). A drawstring (603) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end, and the drawstring (603) is correspondingly inserted into the second clamping groove (503) and adapted thereto, and a clamping cable (604) is fixedly connected to the end of the drawstring (603) away from the clamping ring (601), and the clamping cable (604) is in a circular ring shape. The clamping cable (604) is inserted into the inside of the third clamping groove (504), and the two ends of the clamping cable (604) extend out of the outside of the third clamping groove (504) and are flush with the two ends of the clamping column (602); A notch (605) is provided on the side of the card cable (604) close to the side port of the card slot three (504); the card column (602) and the pull belt (603) are made of a soft material; the card cable (604) is elastic; elastic ropes (606) are evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the card cable (604); the elastic ropes (606) are located on both sides of the notch (605); a card plate (607) is provided on the outer side of the card cable (604); the number of the card plates (607) is two, and the two card plates (607) are respectively located on both sides of the notch (605), and the card plates (607) on both sides are symmetrically arranged. The card plate (607) is rotatably connected to the card cable (604) through a spring shaft. The card plate (607) is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with an elastic rope 2 (608) on the side close to the card cable (604). The elastic rope 2 (608) is connected to the card cable (604) at the end away from the card plate (607). The card plate (607) fits the inner wall of the card slot 3 (504) on the side away from the card cable (604).
2. A cable tray with an adjustable wiring assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear edges of the inner ring of the rotating ring (201) are both fixedly connected with retaining rings (203).
3. A cable tray with an adjustable wiring assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular groove (303) is provided in the middle of the opposite side of the front and rear side rings (301); an auxiliary mechanism (4) is provided between the front and rear side rings (301); the auxiliary mechanism (4) is located on the side of the side ring mechanism (3) close to the rotating ring mechanism (2); and the side of the end face of the side ring (301) close to the retaining ring (203) contacts the retaining ring (203).
4. A cable tray with an adjustable wiring assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises an auxiliary cylinder (401), the auxiliary cylinder (401) is semi-cylindrical, the middle parts of the front and rear outer side walls of the auxiliary cylinder (401) are fixedly connected with auxiliary rods (402), the end of the auxiliary rod (402) away from the auxiliary cylinder (401) is correspondingly inserted into the annular groove (303) and adapted to the annular groove (303), the auxiliary rod (402) is slidably connected to the annular groove (303), the middle parts of the two end surfaces of the auxiliary cylinder (401) are provided with auxiliary grooves (403), a rotating rod (404) is arranged inside the auxiliary cylinder (401), the two ends of the rotating rod (404) are correspondingly inserted into the auxiliary grooves (403) and are rotatably connected to the auxiliary grooves (403) via bearings.
5. A cable tray with an adjustable wiring assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic bottom column (405) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the rotating rod (404) at an evenly spaced distance from the top and bottom. A telescopic top column (406) is inserted and connected to the inside of the telescopic bottom column (405) at the end away from the rotating rod (404) through a spring. Two telescopic bottom columns (405) and telescopic top columns (406) located on the same side form a group. An auxiliary wheel ( 407), the two ends of the auxiliary wheel (407) are movably connected to the telescopic top column (406) through a rotating shaft, the two end surfaces of the rotating rod (404) are fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod 2 (408), and the auxiliary rod 2 (408) is evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the end away from the rotating rod (404) with a ring column (409), the ring column (409) is close to the inner side wall of the rotating ring (201), and the ring column (409) is meshed with the tooth column 1 (202).
6. A cable tray with an adjustable wiring assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wrapping mechanism (7) is provided between the main ring mechanism (5) on the inner sides of the front and rear rotating ring mechanisms (2), and the wrapping mechanism (7) comprises a central column (701), the front and rear ends of the central column (701) are correspondingly connected to the middle surface of the main ring (501), and the central outer side of the central column (701) is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with a connecting column 1 (702) and a connecting column 2 (704) at an even distance around the central outer side, and the connecting column 1 (702) is connected at the end away from the central column (701) by a spring. The shaft is movably connected with a winding tube 1 (703), the winding tube 1 (703) is tilted, the winding tube 1 (703) corresponds one-to-one with the side ring mechanism (3), the connecting column 2 (704) is staggered with the connecting column 1 (702), the connecting column 2 (704) is movably connected with a winding tube 2 (705) at the end away from the center column (701) through a spring shaft, the winding tube 2 (705) is tilted, and the winding tube 2 (705) corresponds one-to-one with the cable clamp (604).