Arrangement device for medical vials with bottle edges

By designing a finishing device for medical vials with bottles and automatically cleaning the bottles with gravity, the problem of low production efficiency and high cost of non-free medical vials in the prior art has been solved, and efficient and low-cost finishing of medical vials has been achieved.

CN115231093BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SICHUAN PURITY PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211019466.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-24
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, non-free medical vials need to be manually cleaned, dried and sorted during the production process, resulting in low production efficiency, high cost and large site occupancy.

Method used

A sorting device with bottles along the medical vial is designed to realize automatic bottle cleaning through gravity. The device includes a bottle cleaning tray and a bottle cleaning base. There is a hollow groove on the tray, and a conical passage hole and a drop through hole on the base. The vial falls into the conical channel hole through the hollow groove, and the bottle edge is stuck on the steps and falls out automatically by gravity.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that bottle processing can be completed without electricity, with an efficiency of 100-600 bottles per minute, reducing production costs, small footprint, and simple structure and can be produced through 3D printing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a arranging device for medical vials with bottle edges, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment, including a bottle unscrambling tray and a bottle unscrambling base. The bottle unscrambling tray is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves for medical vials to fall horizontally, and the bottle unscrambling base is also provided with a plurality of conical channel holes. The bottle unscrambling tray and the bottle unscrambling base move relative to each other so that the hollow grooves correspond to or are misaligned with the conical channel holes, and the middle of the conical channel hole has a falling through hole adapted to the edge of the medical vial, and a step for widening is provided at the opening of the conical channel hole, and the width at the opening of the conical channel hole is equal to the diameter of the falling through hole, and the two ends of the step extend obliquely upward to the upper surface of the bottle unscrambling base. The present invention can realize automatic bottle unscrambling through the action of gravity, and the bottle unscrambling efficiency can reach 100-600 bottles / minute, and the cost is much lower than that of a vibrating plate and a manipulator, which greatly reduces the production cost while improving the bottle unscrambling rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a collating device for medical vials with bottle edges. Background Art

[0002] When pharmaceutical manufacturers produce drug-device combination products, they often use medical vials with bottle rims to carry drugs, because such medical vials need to be sterilized, cleaned and dried in advance during the drug production process. Currently, there are both wash-free and non-wash-free medical vials on the market. Wash-free medical vials have been specially cleaned and automatically sorted before leaving the factory, and are neatly arranged and packed; but non-wash-free medical vials of pharmaceutical products will be in disarray after entering the factory, and pharmaceutical companies need to clean and dry the whole bottle by themselves. In the subsequent series of cleaning, drying, filling, assembly and other production processes, in order to greatly improve production efficiency in the subsequent production processes, the medical vials need to be arranged in a fixed and neatly arranged honeycomb plate before the steps of cleaning, drying, filling, assembly and other steps.

[0003] At present, the commonly used methods are to arrange the medical vials neatly on the honeycomb board by automatic arrangement on a vibration plate or by clamping with an intelligent robot. Both methods require the cooperation of electrical equipment. In addition, the automatic arrangement on a vibration plate and the clamping with an intelligent robot can only place one medical vial on a designated small honeycomb board at a time, so the efficiency is very low. The basic bottle sorting rate is 20-100 bottles / minute, which is costly and occupies a large area.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a medical vial arranging device with a bottle edge that can reduce production costs and improve the rate of filling bottles. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a arranging device for medical vials with bottle edges, which can realize automatic bottle sorting through gravity, and the bottle sorting efficiency can reach 100-600 bottles / minute, and the cost is much lower than that of a vibration plate and a manipulator, which greatly reduces the production cost and improves the bottle sorting rate.

[0006] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted is: a tidying device for medical vials with bottle edges, comprising a bottle unscrambling tray and a bottle unscrambling base, the bottle unscrambling tray is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves for medical vials to fall horizontally, the bottle unscrambling base is also provided with a plurality of conical channel holes, the bottle unscrambling tray and the bottle unscrambling base move relative to each other so that the hollow grooves and the conical channel holes correspond to or are misaligned, and the middle part of the conical channel hole is provided with a falling through hole adapted to the bottle edge of the medical vial, a step for widening is provided at the opening of the conical channel hole, the width of the opening of the conical channel hole is equal to the diameter of the falling through hole, and both ends of the step extend obliquely upward to the upper surface of the bottle unscrambling base.

[0007] Furthermore, a bearing structure for installing a honeycomb panel is provided below the bottle unscrambling tray.

[0008] Furthermore, the bearing structure includes L-shaped rails symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the bottle unscrambling base.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the L-shaped track has a limit block.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottle unscrambling base is disc-shaped, the bottle unscrambling tray is located in the bottle unscrambling base, and a driving structure for driving the bottle unscrambling tray to reset is provided on the bottle unscrambling base.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottle unscrambling base is provided with a mounting groove extending along the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray, the bottom surface of the bottle unscrambling tray has a shifting block extending into the mounting groove, and the pushing structure includes a spring pressed between the mounting groove wall and the shifting block.

[0012] Furthermore, the pushing structure also includes a slider that can slide in the installation groove, the slider is located between the spring and the shift block, and the rear end of the slider has a receiving groove, and one end of the spring close to the shift block is embedded in the receiving groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the mounting groove also has a guide groove extending along the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray, and the sliding block has a guide block extending into the guide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottle unscrambling tray has a raised portion, the raised portion is connected to the bottom of the bottle unscrambling tray via an inclined surface, and the hollow groove is located on the raised portion.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The hollow groove and the tapered channel hole are misaligned by relative movement of the bottle unscrambling tray and the bottle unscrambling base, so that the medical vials can be freely moved in the hollow groove before unscrambling, and the hollow groove and the tapered channel hole are made to correspond by relative movement of the bottle unscrambling tray and the bottle unscrambling base, so that the medical vials in the hollow groove automatically fall on the tapered channel hole. After the medical vials fall on the tapered channel hole, the body of the medical vials first falls into the tapered channel hole, and the edge of the medical vials is stuck on the step, so that the medical vials in the hollow groove can be in a vertical state after falling into the tapered channel hole no matter which end the edge of the medical vials faces; at the same time, through the action of gravity, the medical vials move along the step to the falling through hole in the middle of the tapered channel hole, and because the diameter of the edge of the medical vials matches the diameter of the falling through hole, when the edge of the medical vials enters the upper end of the falling through hole, the medical vials are vertically located in the falling through hole, and finally directly fall out of the bottle unscrambling base through the falling through hole. The present invention can complete bottle unscrambling without the action of electricity, and can complete the loading of all medical vials on the honeycomb plate at one time, so that the bottle unscrambling efficiency can reach 100-600 bottles / minute; at the same time, the present invention occupies a small area, and the cost is much lower than the cost of a vibration plate and a manipulator, which greatly reduces the production cost and improves the bottle unscrambling rate.

[0017] 2. The current bottle unscrambling equipment is expensive to invest in and requires a large amount of electronic equipment and manipulators to be used in conjunction with it. However, the present invention has a simple structure and can produce each component using 3D printing technology, making production simpler and greatly reducing costs.

[0018] 3. The bottle unscrambling equipment currently used in the market requires a large amount of manpower for operation and maintenance, and the labor cost and maintenance cost are very high. However, the present invention does not require a large amount of manpower, and only one person is needed to quickly complete the bottle unscrambling. It does not require maintenance, is simple and easy to operate, and greatly reduces the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for arranging medical vials with a bottle edge provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a device for arranging medical vials with vials provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the bottle unscrambling tray;

[0023] Figure 4 1. It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottle unscrambler base;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tapered channel hole;

[0025] Figure 6 is a top view of the tapered channel hole;

[0026] Figure 7 The cross-sectional view of the medical vial arrangement device provided by the present invention is Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 8 The cross-sectional view of the medical vial arrangement device provided by the present invention is Figure 2 ;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medical vial.

[0029] Markings and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0030] 1. Bottle unscrambling tray, 2. Bottle unscrambling base, 3. Honeycomb plate, 4. Honeycomb hole;

[0031] 101, raised portion, 102, hollow groove, 103, inclined surface, 104, shifting block;

[0032] 201, tapered channel hole, 202, step, 203, drop through hole, 204, mounting groove, 205, spring, 206, slider, 207, guide block, 208, guide groove, 209, L-shaped track, 210, limit block;

[0033] 2061. Receiving tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is to be understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the present invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a tidying device for medical vials with bottle edges, which is used to sort medical vials with bottle edges. The diameter of the medical vial edge is larger than the diameter of the medical vial body. Specifically, the specific structure of the medical vial is as follows Fig. 9The present invention comprises a bottle unscrambling tray 1 and a bottle unscrambling base 2. The bottle unscrambling tray 1 can reciprocate left and right on the bottle unscrambling base 2, and a plurality of hollow grooves 102 are provided on the bottle unscrambling tray 1. The length of the hollow grooves 102 is adapted to the length of the medical vials, the width of the hollow grooves 102 is adapted to the diameter of the edge of the medical vials, and the depth of the hollow grooves 102 is not greater than the diameter of the medical vials, so that the body and the edge of the medical vials can enter the hollow grooves 102, and the medical vials can only be in a horizontal state after entering the hollow grooves 102. The bottle unscrambling base 2 is also provided with a conical channel hole 201, the upper and lower ends of which respectively penetrate the upper and lower surfaces of the bottle unscrambling base 2. Specifically, the upper end of the conical channel hole 201 is in the shape of a flat funnel, the opening length of the upper end of the conical channel hole 201 is adapted to the length of the medical vial, and the width of the hollow groove 102 is adapted to the diameter of the body of the medical vial, so that after the medical vial falls into the conical channel hole 201 from the hollow groove 102, only the body of the medical vial can directly enter the conical channel hole 201, and the edge of the medical vial cannot directly enter the conical channel hole 201. In the channel hole 201; the tapered channel hole 201 has a falling through hole 203 in the middle, the diameter of the falling through hole 203 is adapted to the diameter of the edge of the medical vial, the upper and lower ends of the falling through hole 203 respectively penetrate the upper and lower surfaces of the bottle unscrambler base 2, and since the width of the hollow groove 102 is adapted to the diameter of the medical vial body, after the falling through hole 203 is opened in the middle of the tapered channel hole 201, the two opposite surfaces of the tapered channel hole 201 have arc surfaces adapted to the edge of the medical vial, and the two arc surfaces cooperate with the tapered channel hole 201 to form the falling through hole 203.

[0037] In the present invention, when designing the hollow groove 102, it is preferred to make the width direction of the hollow groove 102 consistent with the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray 1. At this time, the relative displacement distance between the bottle unscrambling tray 1 and the bottle unscrambling base 2 can be shortened to be consistent with the width of the hollow groove 102, so that the relative displacement distance between the bottle unscrambling tray 1 and the bottle unscrambling base 2 is the shortest; of course, without considering the relative displacement between the bottle unscrambling tray 1 and the bottle unscrambling base 2, the length direction of the hollow groove 102 can also be consistent with the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray 1. At this time, the relative displacement distance between the bottle unscrambling tray 1 and the bottle unscrambling base 2 is relatively long.

[0038] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, a step 202 is provided at the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201, and the width of the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201 is widened by setting the step 202. Specifically, the step 202 is located on the two long sides of the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201, and the step 202 only widens the width of the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201, and the step 202 does not extend the length of the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201. After the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201 is widened by the step 202, the width of the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201 is adapted to the diameter of the medical vial, so that the width of the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201 is equal to the diameter of the drop through hole 203. When the medical vial passes through the hollow groove 102 and falls into the upper opening of the tapered channel hole 201, the body of the medical vial can first enter the tapered channel hole 201 by gravity, and the edge of the medical vial is stuck on the step 202, so that no matter which end the edge of the medical vial faces in the hollow groove 102, the medical vial can be in an upright state with the edge of the medical vial facing upward after falling into the tapered channel hole 201. After the step 202 widens the opening of the upper end of the tapered channel hole 201, the width of the step 202 at the opening of the upper end of the tapered channel hole 201 is equal to the diameter of the falling through hole 203, so the middle of the step 202 is in a disconnected state; at the same time, the step 202 is inclined, and the step 202 gradually tilts upward from the falling through hole 203 to both ends, so that the heights of the two ends of the step 202 are higher than the height of the middle part of the step 202, so that the part of the opening of the upper end of the tapered channel hole 201 widened by the step 202 is also funnel-shaped, so that the edge of the medical vial can be guided by the step 202 to move toward the falling through hole 203 in the middle of the tapered channel hole 201 after being clamped on the step 202, so that when the edge of the medical vial enters the upper end of the falling through hole 203, since the diameter of the edge of the medical vial is adapted to the diameter of the falling through hole 203, the medical vial automatically falls through the falling through hole 203 and falls out of the bottle sorting base 2.

[0039] The present invention can complete bottle unscrambling without the action of electricity, and can complete the loading of all medical vials on the honeycomb plate 3 at one time, so that the bottle unscrambling efficiency can reach 100-600 bottles / minute; at the same time, the present invention occupies a small area, and the cost is much lower than the cost of a vibration plate and a manipulator, which greatly reduces the production cost and improves the bottle unscrambling rate.

[0040] As a further improvement of this embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the bottle unscrambling tray 1 has a bearing structure below, which is mainly used to install the honeycomb plate 3, and the honeycomb plate 3 is used to load the medical vials dropped from the drop through hole 203. Therefore, the honeycomb plate 3 has a honeycomb hole 4 adapted to the diameter of the medical vial body. Since the diameter of the edge of the medical vial is larger than the diameter of the medical vial body, after the medical vial body falls into the honeycomb hole 4, the edge of the medical vial is stuck on the honeycomb plate 3, so that the medical vials are neatly loaded on the honeycomb plate 3. Since the medical vials dropped through the drop through hole 203 need to be fully loaded on the honeycomb plate 3, the number of honeycomb holes 4 on the honeycomb plate 3 is not less than the number of the drop through holes 203, and after the honeycomb plate 3 is installed below the bottle unscrambling tray 1, the holes on the honeycomb plate 3 correspond to the drop through holes 203. Of course, the bearing structure can also be used to install multiple honeycomb panels 3 at the same time. In this case, the total number of honeycomb holes 4 on the multiple honeycomb panels 3 installed on the bearing structure at the same time must be no less than the number of falling holes 203, ensuring that each falling hole 203 on the bottle unscrambling tray 1 corresponds to a honeycomb hole 4, so that the medical vials that fall through the falling holes 203 can all be loaded on the honeycomb panel 3.

[0041] In order to prevent the medical vial that falls through the falling through hole 203 from tilting during the process of falling into the honeycomb hole 4, which may cause the body of the medical vial to be unable to be accurately inserted into the honeycomb hole 4, therefore, when the honeycomb plate 3 is installed, the distance between the honeycomb plate 3 and the bottle unscrambling tray 1 should be as small as possible. Here, the distance between the honeycomb plate 3 and the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is preferably smaller than the length of the medical vial. Of course, while ensuring that the medical vial can accurately fall into the honeycomb hole 4, the distance between the honeycomb plate 3 and the bottle unscrambling tray 1 may also be greater than the length of the medical vial.

[0042] As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the bearing structure includes an L-shaped rail 209 symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the bottle unscrambling base 2, and the length direction of the L-shaped rail 209 is consistent with the length direction of the bottle unscrambling base 2 or the width direction of the bottle unscrambling base 2. After the two L-shaped rails 209 are installed, the horizontal parts of the two L-shaped rails 209 extend toward the middle of the bottle unscrambling base 2 at the same time, so that after the L-shaped rail 209 is installed, a bayonet is formed between the horizontal part of the L-shaped rail 209 and the lower surface of the bottle unscrambling base 2. Through the cooperation of the two L-shaped rails 209, two bayonet holes arranged relatively are formed. When the honeycomb panel 3 needs to be installed under the bottle unscrambling tray 1, the honeycomb panel 3 can be directly clamped between the two bayonet holes, so that the honeycomb panel 3 can be quickly installed under the bottle unscrambling tray 1, or the honeycomb panel 3 can be quickly removed from under the bottle unscrambling tray 1, making the installation and disassembly of the honeycomb panel 3 more convenient.

[0043] As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the same end of the two L tracks are provided with a limit block 210, so that when the side of the honeycomb panel 3 is inserted into the L track and moves forward along the L track, the limit block 210 can limit the forward position of the honeycomb panel 3, thereby ensuring that the insertion depth on both sides of the honeycomb panel 3 is consistent, ensuring that the insertion position of the honeycomb panel 3 is fixed, and ensuring that the honeycomb hole 4 can accurately correspond to the falling through hole 203 after the honeycomb panel 3 is installed, so that the medical vials that fall through the falling through hole 203 can be accurately loaded on the honeycomb panel 3.

[0044] As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the bottle unscrambling base 2 is in the shape of a disk, and the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is located inside the bottle unscrambling base 2. Specifically, since the bottle unscrambling tray 1 only needs to reciprocate in one direction inside the bottle unscrambling base 2, the size of the bottle unscrambling base 2 is designed so that after the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is installed inside the bottle unscrambling base 2, the internal length of the bottle unscrambling base 2 is greater than the external length of the bottle unscrambling tray 1. This not only ensures that the bottle unscrambling tray 1 can reciprocate, but also enables the two long sides of the bottle unscrambling base 2 to guide the two long sides of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 during the reciprocating motion, ensuring that the reciprocating motion of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is always on the same straight line. Of course, in the present invention, the internal width of the bottle unscrambling base 2 can also be greater than the external width of the bottle unscrambling tray 1. In this case, the reciprocating motion of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 can also be ensured. However, in this case, the guidance of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 during the reciprocating motion is achieved by the cooperation of the two short sides of the bottle unscrambling base 2 and the two short sides of the bottle unscrambling tray 1.

[0045] In order to ensure that the bottle unscrambling tray 1 can automatically reset after moving on the bottle unscrambling base 2, a driving structure for driving the bottle unscrambling tray 1 to automatically reset can also be provided on the bottle unscrambling base 2, so that after the medical vials in the hollow groove 102 fall into the tapered channel hole 201, the driving structure can immediately push the bottle unscrambling tray 1 to automatically reset, thereby preparing for the next bottle unscrambling and ensuring that the hollow groove 102 and the tapered channel hole 201 are misaligned after the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is reset.

[0046] As a further improvement of the present embodiment, a mounting groove 204 is further provided on the upper surface of the bottle unscrambling base 2, and the length direction of the mounting groove 204 is consistent with the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray 1. The bottom surface of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 also has a shift block 104, and the lower end of the shift block 104 extends into the mounting groove 204, and the shift block 104 and the bottle unscrambling tray 1 can be an integrated structure; the driving structure includes a spring 205 installed in the mounting groove 204, one end of the spring 205 is against or fixed on the groove wall of the mounting groove 204, and the other end of the spring 205 is against the extended end of the shift block 104. In the present invention, when designing the installation of the spring 205, the hollow groove 102 corresponds to the tapered channel hole 201 when the spring 205 is in a compressed state, and the hollow groove 102 and the tapered channel hole 201 are misaligned when the elastic force of the spring 205 is restored. For example, if the hollow groove 102 corresponds to the tapered channel hole 201 when the bottle unscrambling tray 1 moves to the left, the left end of the spring 205 is abutted or fixed on the groove wall of the installation groove 204, and the right end of the spring 205 is abutted on the left side of the shifting block 104. The automatic resetting of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is achieved by the cooperation of the installation groove 204, the spring 205 and the shifting block 104, the structure is simple, and no space between the upper surface of the bottle unscrambling base 2 and the lower surface of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is occupied, making the appearance of the present invention more neat.

[0047] As a further improvement of this embodiment, the pushing structure also includes a slider 206 installed in the mounting groove 204, the slider 206 can slide in the mounting groove 204, the slider 206 is located between the spring 205 and the shift block 104, and a receiving groove 2061 is provided on the end surface of the slider 206 close to the spring 205, the receiving groove 2061 is used to receive the end of the spring 205, so that the end of the spring 205 close to the slider 206 is embedded in the receiving groove 2061, so that the spring 205 is positioned close to the end of the slider 206, and the spring 205 is prevented from being deformed during the extension and retraction process; at the same time, by arranging the slider 206 between the spring 205 and the shift block 104, the shift block 104 is pushed by the slider 206, so that the thrust exerted on the shift block 104 is more stable, so that the reset of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is guaranteed.

[0048] As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the bottom of the mounting groove 204 further comprises a guide groove 208, the length direction of the guide groove 208 is consistent with the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray 1, and the slider 206 further comprises a guide block 207 extending into the guide groove 208. Through the cooperation between the guide block 207 and the guide groove 208, the movement distance of the slider 206 in the mounting groove 204 is limited, thereby limiting the reciprocating motion of the bottle unscrambling tray 1, making the hollow groove 102 precisely correspond to the tapered channel hole 201, or the hollow groove 102 and the tapered channel hole 201 completely misaligned, which can not only ensure that the medical vials are placed in the hollow groove 102, but also effectively ensure that the medical vials in the hollow groove 102 can accurately fall into the tapered channel hole 201 when the bottle unscrambling tray 1 moves.

[0049] As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the driving structure, the mounting groove 204 and the shifting block 104 can be multiple, and the multiple mounting grooves 204 and the multiple shifting blocks 104 are all adapted to the driving structure one by one; at the same time, when the multiple driving structures are set, the multiple driving structures can be arranged at intervals, and the arrangement direction of the multiple driving structures is perpendicular to the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray 1, so that the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is more stable during the reciprocating motion.

[0050] In the present invention, in order to reduce the friction between the bottle unscrambling tray 1 and the bottle unscrambling base 2, a plurality of support bars for supporting the bottle unscrambling tray 1 can be further arranged on the upper surface of the bottle unscrambling base 2, the length directions of the plurality of support bars are consistent with the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray 1, and the height of the tapered channel hole 201 area is increased so that the height of the support bar is equal to the height of the tapered channel hole 201 area, thereby greatly reducing the friction between the bottle unscrambling tray 1 and the bottle unscrambling base 2, which not only facilitates the reciprocating motion of the bottle unscrambling tray 1, but also effectively reduces the wear on the lower surface of the bottle unscrambling tray 1. In the present invention, in order to make the driving structure simpler, the slider 206 can be eliminated and the length of the shift block 104 can be extended so that the lower end of the shift block 104 extends into the guide groove 208. At this time, the cooperation between the lower end of the shift block and the guide groove 208 can also achieve the limiting and guiding of the reciprocating motion of the bottle unscrambling tray 1; at the same time, in order to ensure that the spring 205 can smoothly push the shift block 104, the accommodating groove 2061 can be directly opened on the shift block 104, so that the end of the spring 205 close to the shift block 104 is directly embedded in the accommodating groove 2061 on the shift block 104.

[0051] As a further improvement of this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the bottle unscrambling tray 1 has a protrusion 101, and the protrusion 101 is flat, so that the bottle unscrambling tray 1 has an area higher than the bottom of the bottle unscrambling tray 1, and the hollow groove 102 can be arranged on the protrusion 101. In order to avoid the protrusion 101 and the bottom of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 from forming a step 202, the protrusion 101 and the bottom of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 are connected through an inclined surface 103; when the bottle unscrambling tray 1 is installed on the bottle unscrambling base 2, the protrusion 101 can increase the height of the hollow groove 102 on the one hand, and indirectly The depth of the hollow groove 102 is increased, so that after the medical vials are placed in the hollow groove 102, the medical vials in the hollow groove 102 will not be directly pushed out when the bottle unscrambling tray 1 moves. On the other hand, by raising the height of the hollow groove 102, after the medical vials are loaded into the bottle unscrambling tray 1, excess medical vials can be temporarily stored at the bottom of the bottle unscrambling tray 1. When the bottle unscrambling tray 1 moves, the medical vials temporarily stored at the bottom of the bottle unscrambling tray 1 will not enter the hollow groove 102, thereby avoiding affecting the bottle unscrambling effect.

[0052] In the present invention, in order to facilitate the installation of the honeycomb panel 3 , the bottle unscrambling base 2 is further provided with supporting feet, so as to increase the height of the bottle unscrambling base 2 and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the honeycomb panel 3 .

[0053] When it is necessary to sort the bottles, the two sides of the honeycomb plate 3 for carrying the medical vials are respectively inserted into the two L tracks to complete the installation of the honeycomb plate 3; then, the medical vials are poured into the bottle sorting tray 1, and the medical vials in the bottle sorting tray 1 are manually moved so that each hollow groove 102 on the raised portion 101 is filled with medical vials, and the excess medical vials are moved from the raised portion 101 to the bottom of the bottle sorting tray 1; then, the bottle sorting tray 1 is manually pulled, and the bottle sorting tray 1 moves when subjected to tension, and the shifting block 104 pushes the slider 206 to compress the spring 205. When the guide block 207 on the shifting block 104 is restricted by the guide groove 208 so that the slider 206 cannot continue to move, the shifting block 104 is blocked by the slider 206 so that the bottle sorting tray 1 cannot continue to move. At this time, the hollow groove 102 corresponds to the tapered channel hole 201, and the medical vials in the hollow groove 102 automatically fall into the tapered channel hole 201 by gravity. Since the opening at the upper end of the tapered channel hole 201 is widened by the step 202, after the medical vial falls into the tapered channel hole 201, the body of the medical vial directly enters the tapered channel hole 201, and the edge of the medical vial is clamped on the step 202, so that the medical vial is in a vertical state with the edge upward in the tapered channel hole 201, and the medical vial moves toward the falling through hole 203 along the step 202 through the guidance of the edge of the medical vial by the step 202. When the medical vial enters the falling through hole 203, the medical vial directly falls out of the bottle unscrambling base 2 through the falling through hole 203. After the medical vial falls out of the bottle unscrambling base 2, the body of the medical vial enters the honeycomb hole 4 of the honeycomb plate 3. Since the diameter of the edge of the medical vial is greater than the diameter of the honeycomb hole 4, the medical vial is loaded on the honeycomb plate 3 through the edge of the bottle, thereby realizing automatic bottle unscrambling; finally, the honeycomb plate 3 loaded with the medical vial can be pulled out from the two L tracks.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0055] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0056] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for arranging medical vials with bottle edges, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottle unscrambling tray (1) and a bottle unscrambling base (2). The bottle unscrambling tray (1) is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves (102) for medical vials to fall horizontally. The bottle unscrambling base (2) is also provided with a plurality of tapered channel holes (201). The bottle unscrambling tray (1) and the bottle unscrambling base (2) are relatively moved so that the hollow grooves (102) correspond to or are misaligned with the tapered channel holes (201). The tapered channel holes (201) are provided with a falling through hole (203) in the middle thereof which is adapted to the edge of the medical vials. A step (202) for widening is provided at the opening of the tapered channel hole (201). The width of the opening of the tapered channel hole (201) is equal to the diameter of the falling through hole (203). The two ends of the step (202) extend obliquely upward to the upper surface of the bottle unscrambling base (2).

2. The device for arranging medical vials with a bottle rim according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing structure for installing a honeycomb panel (3) is provided below the bottle unscrambling tray (1).

3. The arrangement device for medical vials with bottle rims according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing structure comprises an L-shaped track (209) symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the bottle unscrambling base (2).

4. The arrangement device for medical vials with bottle rims according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the L-shaped track (209) is provided with a limiting block (210).

5. The device for arranging medical vials with a bottle rim according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle unscrambling base (2) is disc-shaped, the bottle unscrambling tray (1) is located inside the bottle unscrambling base (2), and a driving structure for driving the bottle unscrambling tray (1) to return to its original position is provided on the bottle unscrambling base (2).

6. The arrangement device for medical vials with bottle rims according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottle unscrambling base (2) is also provided with a mounting groove (204) extending in the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray (1); the bottom surface of the bottle unscrambling tray (1) has a shifting block (104) extending into the mounting groove (204); and the pushing structure comprises a spring (205) pressed between the groove wall of the mounting groove (204) and the shifting block (104).

7. The arrangement device for medical vials with bottle rims according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing structure also includes a slider (206) that can slide in the installation groove (204), the slider (206) is located between the spring (205) and the shift block (104), and the rear end of the slider (206) has a receiving groove (2061), and one end of the spring (205) close to the shift block (104) is embedded in the receiving groove (2061).

8. The arrangement device for medical vials with bottle rims according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the installation groove (204) also has a guide groove (208) extending along the movement direction of the bottle unscrambling tray (1), and the sliding block (206) has a guide block (207) extending into the guide groove (208).

9. The device for arranging medical vials with a bottle rim according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The bottle unscrambling tray (1) has a raised portion (101), the raised portion (101) is connected to the bottom of the bottle unscrambling tray (1) via an inclined surface (103), and the hollow groove (102) is located on the raised portion (101).

Citation Information

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