A mechanical wall-breaking device for ganoderma lucidum spore powder

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical wall-breaking device for ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising an outer box, the outer box comprising a main box body, a wall-breaking cylinder is arranged in the main box body, a feed port is opened on the right side of the wall-breaking cylinder, connecting parts arranged outward from the center of the front and rear sides of the wall-breaking cylinder are inserted into axial holes opened on the front and rear sides of the outer box, a filter screen is arranged on the left side of the wall-breaking cylinder, a wall-breaking wheel is rotatably arranged in the wall-breaking cylinder, the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder are both provided with a hard grinding layer, and a plurality of shark fin-shaped first protrusions are arranged on the hard grinding layer on the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel; compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is wall-broken, the ganoderma lucidum spores are ground and broken by the hard grinding layers on the surface of the wall-breaking wheel and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder, and the friction of the first protrusion when the wall-breaking wheel rotates clockwise can further improve the wall-breaking effect, and the ganoderma lucidum spore powder after the wall-breaking is discharged through the filter screen under the action of the wall-breaking wheel and the first protrusion and falls into a collecting box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum spore powder wall breaking, in particular to a ganoderma lucidum spore powder mechanical wall breaking device. Background Art

[0002] Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is the extremely tiny oval reproductive cells ejected from the gills of Ganoderma lucidum during the growth and maturity period, that is, the seeds of Ganoderma lucidum. Under the electron microscope, the spores are very small, each Ganoderma lucidum spore is only 9 to 12 microns, and is a living organism that condenses almost all the genetic material of the Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body. Studies have found that the spore wall of Ganoderma lucidum spores is composed of high molecular organic matter such as chitin, cellulose, lignin, and inorganic elements such as silicon and calcium, and has the characteristics of being resistant to pressure, acid, and not easy to be hydrolyzed by enzymes.

[0003] The cell wall of Ganoderma lucidum spores is composed of water-insoluble high-molecular compounds such as glucan and chitin. It has the characteristics of acid and alkali resistance, pressure and heat resistance, enzyme resistance, and digestion resistance. If the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is directly consumed, the human body cannot absorb the effective ingredients of its spore powder. The effective utilization rate of the spore powder after the wall is broken can reach more than 95.0% after consumption. At present, mechanical wall breaking is mainly used for breaking the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The Ganoderma lucidum spores are broken by mechanical crushing to produce Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. However, the existing mechanical equipment has a relatively complex structure, a large equipment size, a high cost, a long wall breaking time, and a relatively low wall breaking rate. For this reason, we propose a mechanical wall breaking device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for mechanically breaking the wall of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] A mechanical wall-breaking device for ganoderma lucidum spore powder comprises an outer box, the outer box comprises a main box body, a feeding port is provided on the right side of the upper end of the main box body, a wall-breaking cylinder is arranged in the main box body, a feeding port is provided on the right side of the wall-breaking cylinder, a first material guide plate is provided on the upper right end of the bottom of the feeding port, a second material guide plate is provided on the lower left end of the feeding port, ganoderma lucidum spores are fed into the wall-breaking cylinder through the feeding port, the second material guide plate, the first material guide plate and the feeding port, the lower end of the second material guide plate is located on the upper side of the upper end of the first material guide plate, a connecting part is provided outwardly from the center of the front and rear sides of the wall-breaking cylinder, the connecting part is inserted into the axial holes provided on the front and rear sides of the outer box, and the wall-breaking cylinder is provided with a plurality of connecting parts. A filter is provided on the left side of the cylinder, through which the spore powder after wall breaking can be discharged; a wall-breaking wheel is provided in the wall-breaking cylinder, a central shaft is inserted through the center of the wall-breaking wheel, two ends of the central shaft are inserted into the connecting part, one end of the central shaft is connected to the output end of the reducer, and the input end of the reducer is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor can drive the central shaft and the wall-breaking wheel to rotate after being energized; a hard grinding layer is provided on the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder, a plurality of shark fin-shaped first protrusions are provided on the hard grinding layer on the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel, and a plurality of elliptical second protrusions are provided on the hard grinding layer on the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder;

[0006] A connecting rod is installed on the lower surface of the first material guide plate, and an electric telescopic rod is connected between the lower end of the connecting rod and the bottom of the outer box. When the electric telescopic rod is retracted, it can drive the wall-breaking cylinder to rotate, and then the first material guide plate rotates downward. Collection boxes are inserted into the lower ends of the left and right sides of the outer box. The collection boxes are used to collect spore powder and impurities after the mobile phone wall is broken. A handle is installed outside the collection box.

[0007] Preferably, a partition is vertically installed on the left side of the bottom of the outer box, and the partition is in contact with the collection box on the left side. The partition is used to ensure that the spore powder after the wall is broken is sprinkled into the collection box.

[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the shaft hole is larger than the diameter of the connecting portion, a bearing is provided in the connecting portion, and the bearing sleeve is arranged outside the central shaft, so that the central shaft can rotate stably through the bearing.

[0009] Preferably, a feeding trough is installed at the upper end of the feeding port to facilitate the feeding of Ganoderma lucidum spores into the feeding port.

[0010] Preferably, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is provided at the bottom of the wall-breaking cylinder, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet can maintain a low-temperature environment in the wall-breaking cylinder to facilitate the wall-breaking of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.

[0011] Preferably, a side box cover is installed on the side of the main box body by connecting screws, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the outer box to clean the inside thereof.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is broken, the ganoderma lucidum spores are first put into the wall-breaking cylinder, and after the motor is powered on, the central shaft and the wall-breaking wheel are driven to rotate, and the ganoderma lucidum spores are ground and broken by the hard grinding layer on the surface of the wall-breaking wheel and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder, and when the wall-breaking wheel rotates clockwise, the friction of the first protrusion can further improve the wall-breaking effect, and when the first protrusion contacts the second protrusion, the ganoderma lucidum spores can be crushed and broken, and the vibration generated can improve the wall-breaking effect;

[0014] The broken spore powder of Ganoderma lucidum will be discharged through the filter screen under the action of the rotating wall-breaking wheel and the first protrusion, and fall into the collecting box on the left;

[0015] During the wall breaking, some of the Ganoderma lucidum spores are likely to adhere to and accumulate at the bottom of the wall breaking cylinder, which affects the working effect of the equipment and the wall breaking rate of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. At this time, the motor is controlled to reverse and the wall breaking wheel is rotated counterclockwise. The vertical surface of the shark fin-shaped first protrusion on the outer surface of the wall breaking wheel acts on the inner wall of the wall breaking cylinder to scrape off the spore powder layer attached to the bottom of the wall breaking cylinder. Then the wall breaking wheel is controlled to rotate clockwise to complete the wall breaking.

[0016] After the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is broken, some impurities may remain in the wall-breaking cylinder. At this time, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to retract, so that the first material guide plate rotates downward, and the wall-breaking wheel is controlled to rotate counterclockwise. The impurities in the wall-breaking cylinder are scraped off through the first protrusion and fall into the collecting box on the right side from the feed port, so that the equipment can be cleaned quickly and conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a main structural sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the structure at a of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. feeding trough, 2. outer box, 201. shaft hole, 21. main box body, 211. feeding port, 22. side box cover, 23. connecting screws, 3. wall breaking cylinder, 301. feeding port, 31. connecting part, 32. first guide plate, 4. semiconductor refrigeration plate, 5. filter screen, 6. wall breaking wheel, 7. central axis, 8. bearing, 9. reducer, 10. motor, 11. second guide plate, 12. electric telescopic rod, 13. connecting rod, 14. hard grinding layer, 15. first protrusion, 16. second protrusion, 17. collection box, 18. handle, 19. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4A mechanical wall-breaking device for ganoderma lucidum spore powder comprises an outer box 2, wherein the outer box 2 comprises a main box body 21, and a side box cover 22 is installed on the side of the main box body 21 through connecting screws 23, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the outer box 2 so as to clean the inside thereof; a feeding port 211 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the main box body 21, and a feeding trough 1 is installed on the upper end of the feeding port 211, so as to facilitate the feeding of ganoderma lucidum spores into the feeding port 211; a wall-breaking cylinder 3 is arranged in the main box body 21, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 4 is arranged at the bottom of the wall-breaking cylinder 3, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 4 can keep a low-temperature environment in the wall-breaking cylinder 3, so as to facilitate the wall-breaking of ganoderma lucidum spore powder; a feeding port 301 is provided on the right side of the wall-breaking cylinder 3, and the feeding port 301 is provided on the right side of the wall-breaking cylinder 3. 01 is provided with a first material guide plate 32 to the upper right end of the bottom, and a second material guide plate 11 is provided to the lower left end in the feeding port 211. The ganoderma lucidum spores are fed into the wall-breaking cylinder 3 through the feeding port 211, the second material guide plate 11, the first material guide plate 32 and the feeding port 301. The lower end of the second material guide plate 11 is located on the upper side of the upper end of the first material guide plate 32. A connecting part 31 is provided outwardly from the center of the front and rear sides of the wall-breaking cylinder 3. The connecting part 31 is inserted into the axial hole 201 opened on the front and rear sides of the outer box 2. The diameter of the axial hole 201 is larger than the diameter of the connecting part 31. A filter screen 5 is provided on the left side of the wall-breaking cylinder 3, and the spore powder after wall breaking can be discharged through the filter screen 5; a wall-breaking wheel 6 is provided in the wall-breaking cylinder 3. A central axis 7 is inserted through the center of the wall-breaking wheel 6, and both ends of the central axis 7 are inserted into the connecting part 31. A bearing 8 is arranged in the connecting part 31, and the bearing 8 is sleeved outside the central axis 7 so that the central axis 7 can rotate stably through the bearing; one end of the central axis 7 is connected to the output end of the reducer 9, and the input end of the reducer 9 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 10. After the motor 10 is powered on, it can drive the central axis 7 and the wall-breaking wheel 6 to rotate; the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel 6 and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder 3 are both provided with a hard grinding layer 14, and a plurality of shark fin-shaped first protrusions 15 are arranged on the hard grinding layer 14 on the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel 6, and a plurality of shark fin-shaped first protrusions 15 are arranged on the hard grinding layer 14 on the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder 3 There are a plurality of elliptical second protrusions 16; when the wall of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is broken, the ganoderma lucidum spores are first put into the wall-breaking cylinder 3, and after the motor 10 is powered on, the central shaft 7 and the wall-breaking wheel 6 are driven to rotate, and the ganoderma lucidum spores are ground and broken by the hard grinding layer 14 on the surface of the wall-breaking wheel 6 and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder 3, and when the wall-breaking wheel 6 rotates clockwise, the friction of the first protrusion 15 can further improve the wall-breaking effect, and when the first protrusion 15 contacts the second protrusion 16, the ganoderma lucidum spores can be crushed and broken, and the vibration generated can improve the wall-breaking effect; the broken ganoderma lucidum spore powder will be discharged through the filter screen 5 under the action of the rotating wall-breaking wheel 6 and the first protrusion 15, and fall into the collecting box 17 on the left;During the wall breaking, some of the Ganoderma lucidum spores tend to be attached and accumulated at the bottom of the wall breaking cylinder 3, which affects the working effect of the equipment and the wall breaking rate of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. By rotating the wall breaking wheel 6 counterclockwise, the vertical surface of the shark fin-shaped first protrusion 15 on the outer surface of the wall breaking wheel 6 acts on the inner wall of the wall breaking cylinder 3, so that the spore powder layer attached to the bottom of the wall breaking cylinder 3 can be scraped off.

[0024] A connecting rod 13 is installed on the lower surface of the first material guide plate 32, and an electric telescopic rod 12 is connected between the lower end of the connecting rod 13 and the bottom of the outer box 2. When the electric telescopic rod 12 is retracted, it can drive the wall-breaking cylinder 3 to rotate, thereby causing the first material guide plate 32 to rotate downward. Collection boxes 17 are inserted into the lower ends of the left and right sides of the outer box 2. The collection boxes 17 are used to collect spore powder and impurities after the cell wall is broken. A handle 18 is installed outside the collection box 17, and a partition 19 is vertically installed on the left side of the bottom of the outer box 2. The partition 19 is fitted with the collection box 17 on the left, and the partition 19 is used to ensure that the spore powder after wall breaking is sprinkled into the collection box 17; after the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is wall broken, there may be certain impurities remaining in the wall breaking cylinder 3. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 12 is controlled to retract, so that the first guide plate 32 rotates downward, and the wall breaking wheel 6 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, and the impurities in the wall breaking cylinder 3 are scraped off through the first protrusion 15 and fall into the collection box 17 on the right from the feed port 301, so that the equipment can be cleaned conveniently and quickly.

[0025] Working principle: When breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, firstly, the ganoderma lucidum spores are put into the wall-breaking cylinder 3, and then the motor 10 is powered on to drive the central shaft 7 and the wall-breaking wheel 6 to rotate, and the hard grinding layer 14 on the surface of the wall-breaking wheel 6 and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder 3 grinds and breaks the wall of the ganoderma lucidum spores; the broken ganoderma lucidum spore powder is discharged through the filter screen 5 under the action of the rotating wall-breaking wheel 6 and the first protrusion 15, and falls into the collecting box 17 on the left;

[0026] During the wall breaking, some of the Ganoderma lucidum spores are attached and accumulated at the bottom of the wall breaking cylinder 3. At this time, the motor 10 is controlled to rotate in reverse to make the wall breaking wheel 6 rotate counterclockwise. The vertical surface of the shark fin-shaped first protrusion 15 on the outer surface of the wall breaking wheel 6 acts on the inner wall of the wall breaking cylinder 3 to scrape off the spore powder layer attached to the bottom of the wall breaking cylinder 3. Then, the wall breaking wheel 6 is controlled to rotate clockwise to complete the wall breaking.

[0027] After the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is broken, certain impurities will remain in the wall-breaking cylinder 3. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 12 is controlled to retract, so that the first material guide plate 32 rotates downward, and the wall-breaking wheel 6 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, and the impurities in the wall-breaking cylinder 3 are scraped off through the first protrusion 15 and fall into the collecting box 17 on the right side from the feed port 301, so that the equipment can be cleaned conveniently and quickly.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mechanical wall-breaking device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising an outer box (2), characterized in that: The outer box (2) comprises a main box body (21), a feeding port (211) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the main box body (21), a wall breaking cylinder (3) is arranged in the main box body (21), a feeding port (301) is provided on the right side of the wall breaking cylinder (3), a first material guide plate (32) is provided at the upper right end of the bottom of the feeding port (301), a second material guide plate (11) is provided at the lower left end of the feeding port (211), the lower end of the second material guide plate (11) is located above the upper end of the first material guide plate (32), a connecting portion (31) is provided outwardly from the center of the front and rear sides of the wall breaking cylinder (3), the connecting portion (31) is inserted into the axial hole (201) provided on the front and rear side surfaces of the outer box (2), and the left end of the wall breaking cylinder (3) is provided. A filter screen (5) is arranged on the side; a wall-breaking wheel (6) is arranged in the wall-breaking cylinder (3); a central axis (7) is inserted through the center of the wall-breaking wheel (6); two ends of the central axis (7) are inserted into the connecting portion (31); one end of the central axis (7) is connected to the output end of the reducer (9); and the input end of the reducer (9) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (10); the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel (6) and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder (3) are both provided with a hard grinding layer (14); a plurality of shark fin-shaped first protrusions (15) are arranged on the hard grinding layer (14) on the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel (6); and a plurality of elliptical second protrusions (16) are arranged on the hard grinding layer (14) on the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder (3); A connecting rod (13) is installed on the lower surface of the first material guide plate (32); an electric telescopic rod (12) is connected between the lower end of the connecting rod (13) and the inner bottom of the outer box (2); material collection boxes (17) are inserted into the lower ends of the left and right sides of the outer box (2); and a handle (18) is installed outside the material collection box (17); First, ganoderma lucidum spores are put into a wall-breaking cylinder (3), and then the motor (10) is powered on to drive the central shaft (7) and the wall-breaking wheel (6) to rotate, and the ganoderma lucidum spores are ground and broken by the hard grinding layer (14) on the surface of the wall-breaking wheel (6) and the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder (3); the ganoderma lucidum spore powder after the wall-breaking is discharged through the filter screen (5) under the action of the rotating wall-breaking wheel (6) and the first protrusion (15), and falls into the collection box (17) on the left side; When the wall is broken, the motor (10) is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the wall-breaking wheel (6) rotates counterclockwise, and the vertical surface of the shark-fin-shaped first protrusion 15 on the outer surface of the wall-breaking wheel (6) acts on the inner wall of the wall-breaking cylinder (3), so as to scrape off the spore powder layer attached to the bottom of the wall-breaking cylinder (3), and then the wall-breaking wheel (6) is controlled to rotate clockwise to complete the wall breaking; Finally, the electric telescopic rod (12) is controlled to retract, causing the first material guide plate (32) to rotate downward, and the wall-breaking wheel (6) is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, so that impurities in the wall-breaking cylinder (3) are scraped off through the first protrusion (15) and fall from the feed port (301) into the collection box (17) on the right.

2. The mechanical wall-breaking device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (19) is vertically mounted on the left side of the bottom of the outer box (2), and the partition plate (19) is in contact with the material collecting box (17) on the left side.

3. The mechanical wall-breaking device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the shaft hole (201) is greater than the diameter of the connecting portion (31); a bearing (8) is disposed inside the connecting portion (31); and the bearing (8) is sleeved outside the central shaft (7).

4. The mechanical wall-breaking device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding trough (1) is installed at the upper end of the feeding port (211).

5. The mechanical wall-breaking device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semiconductor cooling sheet (4) is provided at the bottom of the wall-breaking cylinder (3).

6. The mechanical wall-breaking device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side box cover (22) is mounted on the side of the main box body (21) via connecting screws (23).

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