A viscous stabilizer for the overhead contact weight of an electrified railway

By introducing viscous stabilizers into the electrified railway, the damping effect of viscous liquid consumes the swing energy of the penis, the impact problem of the penis under the action of wind is solved, and the stability of the contact line and bearing cable is improved and the penis is improved. The service life of the rod.

CN115848232BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR ELECTRIFICATION BUREAU GRP RALL TRANSIT EQUIP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211359053.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-02
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In electrified railways, the radial distance between the conduit and the radial limiting device causes the radial weight to produce impact force under the action of wind, affecting the tension stability of the contact line and the bearing cable, and reducing the radial weight rod service life.

Method used

Design an electrified railway contact network pendant sticking device to produce damping effect through the relative movement between the dynamic and static stacking in the viscous stabilizer, consume the swing energy of the pendant sticking device, reduce the swing amplitude and frequency, reduce the impact force, and improve the Stability of the pendant tensioning system.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stability of the pendant tensioning system, ensures the normal operation of the contact line and load bearing cable, extends the service life of the pendant rod, and has a wide range of application prospects through a simple structure and high reliability design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a viscous stabilizer for an electrified railway contact network weight, and belongs to the field of fluid and machinery. The stabilizer comprises a weight, a viscous stabilizer, an upper clamp, a lower clamp, a left clamp screw, a left clamp nut, a middle clamp screw, a middle clamp nut, a right clamp screw, a right clamp nut, a weight limiting guide tube and a weight rod. The viscous stabilizer proposed in the present invention consumes the swing energy of the weight through the damping effect of the viscous working fluid, reduces the swing amplitude and frequency of the weight, reduces the impact force when the weight swings, effectively improves the working stability of the weight tensioning system, and ensures the normal operation of the contact line and the load-bearing cable. The viscous stabilizer for an electrified railway contact network weight proposed in the present invention has a simple structure, fully guarantees the product quality, improves the reliability of the product, and has broad application prospects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention discloses a viscous stabilizer for an electrified railway contact network weight, and belongs to the fields of fluid and machinery. Background Art

[0002] At present, on electrified railways, the gravity of the weight is generally used to achieve the tensioning of the contact line and the load-bearing cables, prevent the contact line and the load-bearing cables from excessively falling and affecting the normal operation of the train. At the same time, in order to prevent the weight from rotating and swinging under the action of wind, a fixed weight limiting duct is used to limit it. In order to prevent the formation of excessive vertical viscosity on the surface of the weight limiting duct and affect the tensioning force of the weight's gravity on the contact line and the load-bearing cables, a certain radial distance is set between the weight limiting duct and the weight limiting device, so that under normal conditions, the weight limiting duct and the weight limiting device are in a non-contact state. Since there is a certain radial distance between the sinker weight limiting tube and the sinker weight limiting device, under the action of strong wind force, the sinker weight will drive the sinker weight limiting device to form a radial impact on the sinker weight limiting tube, and this impact force will react on the sinker weight and the sinker weight rod. On the one hand, it will affect the stability of the tensioning force of the contact line and the load-bearing cable. On the other hand, it will also have a certain impact on the service life of the sinker weight rod. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention proposes a viscous stabilizer for an electrified railway contact network weight. The viscous fluid in the viscous stabilizer produces a damping effect when the moving and static laminations in the viscous stabilizer move relative to each other, thereby consuming the swing energy of the weight, reducing the swing amplitude and frequency of the weight, and reducing the impact force of the weight when it swings, thereby effectively improving the working stability of the weight tensioning system and ensuring the normal operation of the contact line and the load-bearing cable.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] An electrified railway contact network weight viscous stabilizer comprises a weight, a viscous stabilizer, an upper clamp, a lower clamp, a clamp left screw, a clamp left nut, a clamp middle screw, a clamp middle nut, a clamp right screw, a clamp right nut, a weight limiting conduit and a weight rod;

[0006] The viscous stabilizer comprises a viscous stabilizer cylinder, an upper end cover of the viscous stabilizer, a viscous stabilizer core shaft, a viscous stabilizer shaft sheet, a viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet, an upper defense sleeve of the viscous stabilizer, a lower defense sleeve of the viscous stabilizer, a lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer, an upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, an upper limit block of the viscous stabilizer, a lower limit block of the viscous stabilizer, a lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, a sealing ring of an upper limit block of the viscous stabilizer, a plane sealing ring of an upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, a sliding ring of an upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, an inner sealing ring of an upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, a sealing ring of a lower limit block of the viscous stabilizer, a plane sealing ring of a lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, a sliding ring of a lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, and an inner sealing ring of an lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer;

[0007] The inner hole of the viscous stabilizer cylinder is processed with the first axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder, the second axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder, the third axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder, the fourth axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder and the fifth axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder from top to bottom, and the circumferential walls of the first axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder and the fifth axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder are processed with internal threads. The upper middle part of the upper end cover of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a center hole of the upper end cover of the stabilizer, and the lower part of the center hole of the upper end cover of the stabilizer is processed with a sealing block accommodating hole of the upper end cover of the stabilizer, and the outer periphery of the upper end cover of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a stabilizer upper end cover thread, and the outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer mandrel is processed with the first step of the stabilizer mandrel, the second step of the stabilizer mandrel, the third step of the stabilizer mandrel, the fourth step of the stabilizer mandrel and The fifth step of the stabilizer core shaft, the middle part of the first step of the stabilizer core shaft is processed with the first annular groove of the stabilizer core shaft, the middle part of the fifth step of the stabilizer core shaft is processed with the second annular groove of the stabilizer core shaft, the center of the viscous stabilizer core shaft is processed with an axially through-going stabilizer core shaft center hole, the center of the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet is processed with the stabilizer shaft sheet center hole, the center of the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet is processed with the stabilizer cylinder sheet center hole, the viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve is made of rubber material, and the inner surface of the viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve is processed from top to bottom in sequence with the first inner shaft surface of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the upper inner plane of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the second inner shaft surface of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the middle inner plane of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the arc concave surface of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve The upper surface of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a third inner axial surface of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is processed with an inward arc boss of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the center of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with an upper sealing block center hole that axially penetrates up and down, the middle of the upper sealing block center hole is processed with an upper sealing block inner sealing groove, the upper surface of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with an upper sealing block sliding ring groove, the lower surface of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with an upper sealing block plane sealing groove, the center of the upper limit block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with an upper limit block center hole that axially penetrates up and down, the outer peripheral cylindrical wall of the upper limit block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with an upper limit block sealing groove, and the center of the lower limit block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower limit block that axially penetrates up and down The center hole of the positioning block, the outer cylindrical wall of the lower limit block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower limit block sealing groove, the center of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower sealing block center hole that passes axially up and down, the middle of the lower sealing block center hole is processed with a lower sealing block inner sealing groove, the lower surface of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower sealing block sliding ring groove, the upper surface of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower sealing block plane sealing groove, the middle upper part of the lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a stabilizer lower end cover center hole, the lower end cover of the stabilizer is processed with a stabilizer lower end cover sealing block accommodating hole below the center hole of the lower end cover, the outer periphery of the lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a stabilizer lower end cover thread, and the inner surface of the lower defense sleeve of the viscous stabilizer is from top to bottom,The first inner axial surface of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the upper inner plane of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the middle inner plane of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the arc concave surface of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer and the third inner axial surface of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer are processed in sequence, and the second inner axial surface of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is processed with an inward arc boss of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the upper limit block sealing ring of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved into the upper limit block sealing groove, the upper limit block of the viscous stabilizer is installed into the second axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder, and a reliable seal is formed between the upper limit block of the viscous stabilizer and the second axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder, and the plane sealing ring of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, the sliding ring of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, and the inner sealing ring of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer are installed in sequence The viscous stabilizer upper sealing block is inserted into the upper sealing block plane sealing groove, the upper sealing block sliding ring groove, and the upper sealing block inner sealing groove. The viscous stabilizer upper sealing block together with the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block plane sealing ring, the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block sliding ring, and the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block inner sealing ring are mounted on the second step of the stabilizer core shaft. A reliable seal is formed between the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block and the second step of the stabilizer core shaft. The viscous stabilizer upper sealing block and the viscous stabilizer core shaft are inserted into the upper limit block center hole together and installed into the inner hole of the viscous stabilizer cylinder. The lower plane of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block is tightly attached to the upper plane of the viscous stabilizer upper limit block, and a reliable seal is formed between the two. The viscous stabilizer upper end cover is mounted on the upper side of the viscous stabilizer core shaft and is reliably sealed. Installed to the upper part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder, the upper end cover of the viscous stabilizer forms a reliable connection with the upper part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder, the upper plane of the sealing block accommodating hole of the upper end cover of the stabilizer presses against the upper plane of the sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, compressing the plane sealing ring of the sealing block of the viscous stabilizer to ensure a reliable seal between the lower plane of the sealing block of the viscous stabilizer and the upper plane of the upper limit block of the viscous stabilizer, the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet and the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet are alternately installed into the third axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder and are sleeved on the third step of the stabilizer core shaft, a clearance fit is formed between the outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet and the inner hole wall of the third axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder, an annular gap is formed between the center hole of the stabilizer cylinder sheet and the third step of the stabilizer core shaft, ensuring The working distance of the viscous stabilizer shaft when it moves radially, a clearance fit is formed between the center hole of the stabilizer shaft piece and the third step of the stabilizer shaft, and an annular gap is formed between the outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer shaft piece and the inner wall of the third axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder body, so as to ensure the working distance when the viscous stabilizer shaft drives the viscous stabilizer shaft piece to move radially, the viscous stabilizer cylinder piece and the viscous stabilizer shaft piece are installed alternately in sequence, and a certain oil film gap is maintained between adjacent viscous stabilizer cylinder pieces and viscous stabilizer shaft pieces, and radial relative movement can be achieved between the viscous stabilizer cylinder piece and the viscous stabilizer shaft piece, the viscous stabilizer lower limit block sealing ring is fitted into the lower limit block sealing groove, and the viscous stabilizer lower limit block is installed into the second axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder body,A reliable seal is formed between the lower limit block of the viscous stabilizer and the fourth axial hole of the stabilizer cylinder, and the plane sealing ring of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, the sliding ring of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, and the inner sealing ring of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer are installed in sequence into the plane sealing groove of the lower sealing block, the sliding ring groove of the lower sealing block, and the inner sealing groove of the lower sealing block. The lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, together with the plane sealing ring of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, the sliding ring of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, and the inner sealing ring of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer are mounted on the fourth step of the stabilizer core shaft, and a reliable seal is formed between the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer and the fourth step of the stabilizer core shaft. The viscous stabilizer The upper plane of the lower sealing block is tightly against the lower plane of the lower limit block of the viscous stabilizer, and a reliable seal is formed between the two. The lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved onto the lower side of the core shaft of the viscous stabilizer and is reliably installed on the lower part of the cylinder of the viscous stabilizer. The lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer is reliably connected to the lower part of the cylinder of the viscous stabilizer. The lower plane of the accommodating hole of the sealing block of the lower end cover of the stabilizer is tightly against the lower plane of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, compressing the flat sealing ring of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer to ensure that a reliable seal is formed between the upper plane of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer and the lower plane of the lower limit block of the viscous stabilizer. The upper part of the upper defense sleeve of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved on the upper part of the core shaft of the viscous stabilizer. The lower part is sleeved on the upper outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder, the upper inner plane of the upper defense sleeve is tightly attached to the upper surface of the viscous stabilizer core shaft, the first inner axial surface of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is flush with the inner wall of the center hole of the stabilizer core shaft, the second inner axial surface of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly sleeved on the first step of the stabilizer core shaft, the arc boss of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is embedded in the first annular groove of the stabilizer core shaft, the middle inner plane of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly attached to the upper surface of the upper end cover of the viscous stabilizer, the third inner axial surface of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly sleeved on the upper outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder, the lower part of the lower defense sleeve of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved on the lower part of the viscous stabilizer core shaft, and the upper The lower part is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder, the lower inner plane of the stabilizer lower defense sleeve is tightly attached to the lower surface of the viscous stabilizer core shaft, the first inner axial surface of the stabilizer lower defense sleeve is flush with the inner wall of the center hole of the stabilizer core shaft, the second inner axial surface of the stabilizer lower defense sleeve is tightly sleeved on the fifth step of the stabilizer core shaft, the arc boss of the stabilizer lower defense sleeve is embedded into the second annular groove of the stabilizer core shaft, the middle inner plane of the stabilizer lower defense sleeve is tightly attached to the lower surface of the lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer, the third inner axial surface of the stabilizer lower defense sleeve is tightly sleeved on the outer wall of the lower part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder, and the viscous working fluid is pre-filled in the cylinder body and the internal gap of the viscous stabilizer cylinder. When the viscous stabilizer cylinder drives the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet to move radially, a relative radial movement is formed between the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet and the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet, generating a viscous force, consuming the viscous stabilizer motion energy, and reducing the viscous stabilizer motion amplitude and frequency;

[0008] The weight is suspended below the weight rod;

[0009] The weight limiting conduit is vertically installed on the foundation;

[0010] The viscous stabilizer is sleeved on the weight limiting conduit through the center hole of the stabilizer mandrel;

[0011] The upper clamp and the lower clamp are clamped on the outer wall of the weight and the outer wall of the viscous stabilizer by means of the left clamp screw, the left clamp nut, the middle clamp screw, the middle clamp nut, the right clamp screw and the right clamp nut. When the weight swings, the weight drives the upper clamp and the lower clamp, and drives the viscous stabilizer to move together through the upper clamp and the lower clamp. The viscous stabilizer cylinder drives the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet to move radially. A damping effect is formed between the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet and the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet, generating a viscous force, consuming the viscous stabilizer motion energy, reducing the viscous stabilizer motion amplitude and frequency, and stabilizing the weight.

[0012] Preferably, the upper clamp is processed from left to right in sequence with an upper clamp left screw hole, an upper clamp left outer arc, an upper clamp left inner arc, an upper clamp middle screw hole, an upper clamp right outer arc, an upper clamp right inner arc and an upper clamp right screw hole;

[0013] The lower hoop is processed with a lower hoop left screw hole, a lower hoop left outer arc, a lower hoop left inner arc, a lower hoop middle screw hole, a lower hoop right outer arc, a lower hoop right inner arc and a lower hoop right screw hole from left to right.

[0014] The left inner arc of the upper clamp and the left inner arc of the lower clamp are in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the weight, and the right inner arc of the upper clamp and the right inner arc of the lower clamp are in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the viscous stabilizer.

[0015] Preferably, the viscous stabilizer lower defense sleeve is made of rubber material.

[0016] Preferably, the viscous working fluid is a Newtonian fluid or a non-Newtonian fluid.

[0017] Preferably, the above-mentioned planar sealing ring of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer and the planar sealing ring of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer are combined sealing rings, including wear-resistant lining rings and sealing rings.

[0018] The viscous stabilizer proposed in the present invention consumes the swing energy of the weight through the damping effect of the viscous working fluid, reduces the swing amplitude and frequency of the weight, reduces the impact force when the weight swings, effectively improves the working stability of the weight tensioning system, and ensures the normal operation of the contact line and the load-bearing cable. The viscous stabilizer for the weight of the electrified railway contact network proposed in the present invention has a simple structure, fully guarantees the product quality, improves the product reliability, and has a wide range of application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the upper and lower clamps;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the viscous stabilizer;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the defense cover on the medium viscosity stabilizer;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper cover of the medium viscosity stabilizer;

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing block on the medium viscosity stabilizer;

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper limit block of the medium viscosity stabilizer;

[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium viscosity stabilizer cylinder;

[0027] Fig. 9 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower limit block of the medium viscous stabilizer;

[0028] Fig.10 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower sealing block of the medium viscosity stabilizer;

[0029] Fig.11 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower end cover of the medium viscosity stabilizer;

[0030] Fig.12 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower defense sleeve of the medium viscous stabilizer;

[0031] Fig.13 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium viscosity stabilizer cylinder;

[0032] Fig.14 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium viscosity stabilizer shaft;

[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper clamp and the lower clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1-15 As shown, a viscous stabilizer for an electrified railway overhead contact network weight includes a weight 1, a viscous stabilizer 2, an upper clamp 3, a lower clamp 4, a clamp left screw 5, a clamp left nut 6, a clamp middle screw 7, a clamp middle nut 8, a clamp right screw 9, a clamp right nut 10, a weight limiting guide tube 11 and a weight rod 12;

[0036] The viscous stabilizer 2 includes a viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1, a viscous stabilizer upper end cover 2-2, a viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3, a viscous stabilizer shaft sheet 2-4, a viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet 2-5, a viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve 2-6, a viscous stabilizer lower defense sleeve 2-7, a viscous stabilizer lower end cover 2-8, a viscous stabilizer upper sealing block 2-9, a viscous stabilizer upper limit block 2-10, a viscous stabilizer lower limit block 2-11, and a viscous stabilizer. Lower sealing block 2-12, sealing ring 2-13 of upper limit block of viscous stabilizer, plane sealing ring 2-14 of upper sealing block of viscous stabilizer, sliding ring 2-15 of upper sealing block of viscous stabilizer, inner sealing ring 2-16 of upper sealing block of viscous stabilizer, sealing ring 2-17 of lower limit block of viscous stabilizer, plane sealing ring 2-18 of lower sealing block of viscous stabilizer, sliding ring 2-19 of lower sealing block of viscous stabilizer, inner sealing ring 2-20 of lower sealing block of viscous stabilizer;

[0037] The inner hole of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1 is processed with the first axial hole 2-1-1 of the stabilizer cylinder, the second axial hole 2-1-2 of the stabilizer cylinder, the third axial hole 2-1-3 of the stabilizer cylinder, the fourth axial hole 2-1-4 of the stabilizer cylinder and the fifth axial hole 2-1-5 of the stabilizer cylinder from top to bottom, and the circumferential walls of the first axial hole 2-1-1 of the stabilizer cylinder and the fifth axial hole 2-1-5 of the stabilizer cylinder are processed with internal threads. The upper middle part of the viscous stabilizer upper end cover 2-2 is processed with the stabilizer upper end cover center hole 2-2-1, and the lower part of the stabilizer upper end cover center hole 2-2-1 is processed with the stabilizer upper end cover sealing block accommodating hole 2-2-2, and the outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer upper end cover 2-2 is processed with the stabilizer upper end cover thread 2-2- 3. The outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer mandrel 2-3 is processed with a first step 2-3-1, a second step 2-3-3, a third step 2-3-4, a fourth step 2-3-5 and a fifth step 2-3-6 of the stabilizer mandrel from top to bottom, the middle of the first step 2-3-1 of the stabilizer mandrel is processed with a first annular groove 2-3-2 of the stabilizer mandrel, the middle of the fifth step 2-3-6 of the stabilizer mandrel is processed with a second annular groove 2-3-7 of the stabilizer mandrel, the center of the viscous stabilizer mandrel 2-3 is processed with an axially through stabilizer mandrel center hole 2-3-8, the center of the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet 2-4 is processed with a stabilizer shaft sheet center hole 2-4-1, the The center of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-5 is processed with a stabilizer cylinder center hole 2-5-1, the viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve 2-6 is made of rubber material, and the inner surface of the viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve 2-6 is processed from top to bottom with the first inner axial surface 2-6-1 of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the upper inner plane 2-6-2 of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the second inner axial surface 2-6-3 of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the middle inner plane 2-6-5 of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the arc concave surface 2-6-6 of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve and the third inner axial surface 2-6-7 of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the second inner axial surface 2-6-3 of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve is processed with an inward stabilizer upper defense sleeve arc boss 2-6-4, and the center of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block 2-9 is processed with An upper sealing block center hole 2-9-1 is axially passed through from top to bottom, an upper sealing block inner sealing groove 2-9-2 is processed in the middle of the upper sealing block center hole 2-9-1, an upper sealing block sliding ring groove 2-9-3 is processed on the upper surface of the upper sealing block 2-9 of the viscous stabilizer, an upper sealing block plane sealing groove 2-9-4 is processed on the lower surface of the upper sealing block 2-9 of the viscous stabilizer, an upper limit block center hole 2-10-1 is processed in the center of the upper limit block 2-10 of the viscous stabilizer, an upper limit block sealing groove 2-10-2 is processed on the outer peripheral cylindrical wall of the upper limit block 2-10 of the viscous stabilizer, and a lower limit block center hole 2-11-1 is processed in the center of the lower limit block 2-11 of the viscous stabilizer,A lower limit block sealing groove 2-11-2 is machined on the outer cylindrical wall of the lower limit block 2-11 of the viscous stabilizer, a lower sealing block center hole 2-12-1 which passes axially up and down is machined in the center of the lower sealing block 2-12 of the viscous stabilizer, a lower sealing block inner sealing groove 2-12-2 is machined in the middle of the lower sealing block center hole 2-12-1, a lower sealing block sliding ring groove 2-12-3 is machined on the lower surface of the lower sealing block 2-12 of the viscous stabilizer, a lower sealing block plane sealing groove 2-12-4 is machined on the upper surface of the lower sealing block 2-12 of the viscous stabilizer, a stabilizer lower end cover center hole 2-8-1 is machined in the middle upper part of the lower end cover 2-8 of the viscous stabilizer, and the lower part of the stabilizer lower end cover center hole 2-8-1 is machined at the bottom. The lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a sealing block accommodating hole 2-8-2, the outer periphery of the lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower end cover thread 2-8-3, the inner surface of the lower defense sleeve of the viscous stabilizer 2-7 is processed from top to bottom with the first inner axial surface 2-7-1 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the upper inner plane 2-7-2 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface 2-7-3 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the middle inner plane 2-7-5 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the arc concave surface 2-7-6 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer and the third inner axial surface 2-7-7 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface 2-7-3 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is processed with an inward arc boss 2-7-4 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, and the upper limit block sealing of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a sealing block 2-8-2 of the lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer, the inner surface 2-7-3 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface 2-7-3 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface 2-7-4 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, and the upper limit block sealing of the viscous stabilizer is processed from top to bottom with the first inner axial surface 2-7-1 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the upper inner plane 2-7-2 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface 2-7-3 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface 2-7-3 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, and the arc boss 2-7-4 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is processed with the arc boss 2-7-4 of the lower defense sleeve of The ring 2-13 is installed into the upper limit block sealing groove 2-10-2, and the upper limit block 2-10 of the viscous stabilizer is installed into the second axial hole 2-1-2 of the stabilizer cylinder. A reliable seal is formed between the upper limit block 2-10 of the viscous stabilizer and the second axial hole 2-1-2 of the stabilizer cylinder. The plane sealing ring 2-14 of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block, the sliding ring 2-15 of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block, and the inner sealing ring 2-16 of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block are installed in sequence into the plane sealing groove 2-9-4 of the upper sealing block, the sliding ring groove 2-9-3 of the upper sealing block, and the inner sealing groove 2-9-2 of the upper sealing block. The upper sealing block 2-9 of the viscous stabilizer together with the plane sealing ring 2-14 of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block, the sliding ring 2-15 of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block, and the inner sealing ring 2-16 of the viscous stabilizer are installed in sequence into the plane sealing groove 2-9-4 of the upper sealing block, the sliding ring groove 2-9-3 of the upper sealing block, and the inner sealing groove 2-9-2 of the upper sealing block. The block sliding ring 2-15 and the inner sealing ring 2-16 of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer are put together on the second step 2-3-3 of the stabilizer core shaft, and a reliable seal is formed between the upper sealing block 2-9 of the viscous stabilizer and the second step 2-3-3 of the stabilizer core shaft. The upper sealing block 2-9 of the viscous stabilizer and the core shaft 2-3 of the viscous stabilizer are inserted into the center hole 2-10-1 of the upper limit block together, and installed into the inner hole of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1. The lower plane of the upper sealing block 2-9 of the viscous stabilizer is tightly attached to the upper plane of the upper limit block 2-10 of the viscous stabilizer, and a reliable seal is formed between the two. The upper end cover 2-2 of the viscous stabilizer is put on the upper side of the core shaft 2-3 of the viscous stabilizer and is reliably installed on the upper part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1.The upper end cover 2-2 of the viscous stabilizer forms a reliable connection with the upper part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1. The upper plane of the sealing block accommodating hole 2-2-2 of the upper end cover of the stabilizer presses against the upper plane of the sealing block 2-9 of the viscous stabilizer, compressing the plane sealing ring 2-14 of the sealing block of the viscous stabilizer to ensure a reliable seal between the lower plane of the sealing block 2-9 of the viscous stabilizer and the upper plane of the upper limit block 2-10 of the viscous stabilizer. The viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet 2-5 and the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet 2-4 are alternately installed in turn into the third axial hole 2-1-3 of the stabilizer cylinder, and are sleeved on the third step 2-3-4 of the stabilizer core shaft. The outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet 2-5 and the inner hole wall of the third axial hole 2-1-3 of the stabilizer cylinder form a A clearance fit is formed, and an annular gap is formed between the center hole 2-5-1 of the stabilizer cylinder and the third step 2-3-4 of the stabilizer core shaft to ensure the working distance of the viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3 when radially moving. A clearance fit is formed between the center hole 2-4-1 of the stabilizer shaft and the third step 2-3-4 of the stabilizer core shaft. An annular gap is formed between the outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer shaft piece 2-4 and the inner hole wall of the third shaft hole 2-1-3 of the stabilizer cylinder to ensure the working distance when the viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3 drives the viscous stabilizer shaft piece 2-4 to move radially. The viscous stabilizer cylinder piece 2-5 and the viscous stabilizer shaft piece 2-4 are installed alternately in sequence, and a certain distance is maintained between adjacent viscous stabilizer cylinder pieces 2-5 and viscous stabilizer shaft pieces 2-4. Oil film gap, radial relative movement can be achieved between the viscous stabilizer cylinder plate 2-5 and the viscous stabilizer shaft plate 2-4, the viscous stabilizer lower limit block sealing ring 2-17 is inserted into the lower limit block sealing groove 2-11-2, the viscous stabilizer lower limit block 2-11 is installed into the second axial hole 2-1-2 of the stabilizer cylinder, and a reliable seal is formed between the viscous stabilizer lower limit block 2-11 and the fourth axial hole 2-1-4 of the stabilizer cylinder, the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block plane sealing ring 2-18, the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block sliding ring 2-19, and the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block inner sealing ring 2-20 are installed in turn into the lower sealing block plane sealing groove 2-12-4, the lower sealing block sliding ring groove 2-12-3, and the lower In the sealing groove 2-12-2 in the sealing block, the lower sealing block 2-12 of the viscous stabilizer, together with the plane sealing ring 2-18 of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, the sliding ring 2-19 of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, and the inner sealing ring 2-20 of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer are mounted on the fourth step 2-3-5 of the stabilizer core shaft, and a reliable seal is formed between the lower sealing block 2-12 of the viscous stabilizer and the fourth step 2-3-5 of the stabilizer core shaft, and the upper plane of the lower sealing block 2-12 of the viscous stabilizer is tightly attached to the lower plane of the lower limit block 2-11 of the viscous stabilizer, and a reliable seal is formed between the two, and the lower end cover 2-8 of the viscous stabilizer is mounted on the lower side of the viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3, and is reliably installed on the lower part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1,The lower end cover 2-8 of the viscous stabilizer is reliably connected to the lower part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1. The lower plane of the sealing block accommodating hole 2-8-2 of the lower end cover of the stabilizer is pressed against the lower plane of the lower sealing block 2-12 of the viscous stabilizer, compressing the plane sealing ring 2-18 of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer to ensure a reliable seal between the upper plane of the lower sealing block 2-12 of the viscous stabilizer and the lower plane of the lower limit block 2-11 of the viscous stabilizer. The upper part of the upper defense sleeve 2-6 of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved on the upper part of the viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3, and the lower part is sleeved on the viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3. On the upper outer wall of the stabilizer cylinder 2-1, the upper inner plane 2-6-2 of the upper defense sleeve is tightly attached to the upper surface of the viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3, the first inner axial surface 2-6-1 of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is flush with the inner wall of the center hole 2-3-8 of the stabilizer core shaft, the second inner axial surface 2-6-3 of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly sleeved on the first step 2-3-1 of the stabilizer core shaft, the arc boss 2-6-4 of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is embedded in the first annular groove 2-3-2 of the stabilizer core shaft, and the middle inner plane 2-6-5 of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is attached to the upper outer wall of the stabilizer cylinder 2-1. The upper surface of the upper end cover 2-2 of the viscous stabilizer is tightly attached, the third inner axial surface 2-6-7 of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly attached to the upper outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1, the lower part of the lower defense sleeve 2-7 of the viscous stabilizer is attached to the lower part of the viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3, and the upper part is attached to the lower outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1, the lower inner plane 2-7-2 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly attached to the lower surface of the viscous stabilizer core shaft 2-3, and the first inner axial surface 2-7-1 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is flush with the inner wall of the center hole 2-3-8 of the stabilizer core shaft, The second inner axial surface 2-7-3 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly sleeved on the fifth step 2-3-6 of the stabilizer core shaft, the arc boss 2-7-4 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is embedded in the second annular groove 2-3-7 of the stabilizer core shaft, the middle inner plane 2-7-5 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is close to the lower surface of the lower end cover 2-8 of the viscous stabilizer, and the third inner axial surface 2-7-7 of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly sleeved on the lower outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1. The viscous working fluid is pre-filled in the cylinder 2-1 and the internal gap of the viscous stabilizer. When the viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1 drives the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet 2-5 to move radially, a relative radial movement is formed between the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet 2-5 and the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet 2-4, generating a viscous force, consuming the motion energy of the viscous stabilizer 2, and reducing the motion amplitude and frequency of the viscous stabilizer 2;

[0038] The weight 1 is suspended below the weight rod 12;

[0039] The weight limiting guide tube 11 is vertically installed on the foundation;

[0040] The viscous stabilizer 2 is sleeved on the weight limiting guide tube 11 through the center hole 2-3-8 of the stabilizer core shaft;

[0041] The upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 4 are clamped on the outer wall of the weight 1 and the outer wall of the viscous stabilizer 2 by means of the left clamp screw 5, the left clamp nut 6, the middle clamp screw 7, the middle clamp nut 8, the right clamp screw 9 and the right clamp nut 10. When the weight 1 swings, the weight 1 drives the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 4, and drives the viscous stabilizer 2 to move together through the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 4. The viscous stabilizer cylinder 2-1 drives the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet 2-5 to move radially. A damping effect is formed between the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet 2-5 and the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet 2-4, generating a viscous force, consuming the motion energy of the viscous stabilizer 2, reducing the motion amplitude and frequency of the viscous stabilizer 2, and stabilizing the weight 1.

[0042] Preferably, the upper clamp 3 is processed from left to right with an upper clamp left screw hole 3-1, an upper clamp left outer arc 3-2, an upper clamp left inner arc 3-3, an upper clamp middle screw hole 3-4, an upper clamp right outer arc 3-5, an upper clamp right inner arc 3-6 and an upper clamp right screw hole 3-7;

[0043] The lower hoop 4 is processed with a lower hoop left screw hole 4-1, a lower hoop left outer arc 4-2, a lower hoop left inner arc 4-3, a lower hoop middle screw hole 4-4, a lower hoop right outer arc 4-5, a lower hoop right inner arc 4-6 and a lower hoop right screw hole 4-7 from left to right.

[0044] The left inner arc 3-3 of the upper clamp and the left inner arc 4-3 of the lower clamp are close to the outer peripheral surface of the weight 1, and the right inner arc 3-6 of the upper clamp and the right inner arc 4-6 of the lower clamp are close to the outer peripheral surface of the viscous stabilizer 2.

[0045] Preferably, the above-mentioned viscous stabilizer lower defense cover 2-7 is made of rubber material.

[0046] Preferably, the viscous working fluid is a Newtonian fluid or a non-Newtonian fluid.

[0047] Preferably, the above-mentioned planar sealing ring 2-14 of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer and the planar sealing ring 2-18 of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer are combined sealing rings, including wear-resistant lining rings and sealing rings.

[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrified railway overhead contact network weight viscous stabilizer, characterized in that: It comprises a weight (1), a viscous stabilizer (2), an upper clamp (3), a lower clamp (4), a left clamp screw (5), a left clamp nut (6), a middle clamp screw (7), a middle clamp nut (8), a right clamp screw (9), a right clamp nut (10), a weight limiting guide tube (11) and a weight rod (12); The viscous stabilizer (2) comprises a viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1), a viscous stabilizer upper end cover (2-2), a viscous stabilizer core shaft (2-3), a viscous stabilizer shaft sheet (2-4), a viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet (2-5), a viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve (2-6), a viscous stabilizer lower defense sleeve (2-7), a viscous stabilizer lower end cover (2-8), a viscous stabilizer upper sealing block (2-9), a viscous stabilizer upper limit block (2-10), a viscous stabilizer lower limit block (2-11), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-12), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-13), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-14), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-15), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-16), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-17), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-18), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-19), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-20), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-21), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-22), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-23), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-24), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-25), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-26), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-27), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-28), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-29), a viscous stabilizer cylinder body (2-1 A stabilizer lower sealing block (2-12), a viscous stabilizer upper limit block sealing ring (2-13), a viscous stabilizer upper sealing block plane sealing ring (2-14), a viscous stabilizer upper sealing block sliding ring (2-15), a viscous stabilizer upper sealing block inner sealing ring (2-16), a viscous stabilizer lower limit block sealing ring (2-17), a viscous stabilizer lower sealing block plane sealing ring (2-18), a viscous stabilizer lower sealing block sliding ring (2-19), and a viscous stabilizer lower sealing block inner sealing ring (2-20); The inner hole of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1) is processed with a first axial hole (2-1-1) of the stabilizer cylinder, a second axial hole (2-1-2) of the stabilizer cylinder, a third axial hole (2-1-3) of the stabilizer cylinder, a fourth axial hole (2-1-4) of the stabilizer cylinder and a fifth axial hole (2-1-5) of the stabilizer cylinder from top to bottom, and the circumferential walls of the first axial hole (2-1-1) of the stabilizer cylinder and the fifth axial hole (2-1-5) of the stabilizer cylinder are processed with internal threads, the upper middle portion of the viscous stabilizer upper end cover (2-2) is processed with a stabilizer upper end cover center hole (2-2-1), and the lower portion of the stabilizer upper end cover center hole (2-2-1) is processed with a stabilizer upper end cover sealing block receiving hole (2-2-2), The outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer upper end cover (2-2) is processed with a stabilizer upper end cover thread (2-2-3); the outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer mandrel (2-3) is processed with a stabilizer mandrel first step (2-3-1), a stabilizer mandrel second step (2-3-3), a stabilizer mandrel third step (2-3-4), a stabilizer mandrel fourth step (2-3-5) and a stabilizer mandrel fifth step (2-3-6) in sequence from top to bottom; the middle of the stabilizer mandrel first step (2-3-1) is processed with a stabilizer mandrel first annular groove (2-3-2); the middle of the stabilizer mandrel fifth step (2-3-6) is processed with a stabilizer mandrel second annular groove (2-3-7); the viscous stabilizer mandrel The center of the viscous stabilizer (2-3) is processed with an axially penetrating stabilizer core shaft center hole (2-3-8), the center of the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet (2-4) is processed with a stabilizer shaft sheet center hole (2-4-1), the center of the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet (2-5) is processed with a stabilizer cylinder sheet center hole (2-5-1), the viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve (2-6) is made of rubber material, and the inner surface of the viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve (2-6) is processed from top to bottom in sequence with a first inner shaft surface (2-6-1) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, an upper inner plane (2-6-2) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, a second inner shaft surface (2-6-3) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, a middle inner plane (2-6-5) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, and a second inner shaft surface (2-6-6) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve. The stabilizer upper defense sleeve has an arc concave surface (2-6-6) and a third inner axial surface (2-6-7) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve, the second inner axial surface (2-6-3) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve is machined with an inwardly directed stabilizer upper defense sleeve arc boss (2-6-4), the center of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block (2-9) is machined with an upper sealing block center hole (2-9-1) that passes through the upper and lower axial directions, the middle of the upper sealing block center hole (2-9-1) is machined with an upper sealing block inner sealing groove (2-9-2), the upper surface of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block (2-9) is machined with an upper sealing block sliding ring groove (2-9-3), and the lower surface of the viscous stabilizer upper sealing block (2-9) is machined with an upper sealing block plane sealing groove (2-9-4),The center of the upper limit block (2-10) of the viscous stabilizer is processed with an upper limit block center hole (2-10-1) that passes through axially up and down, and the outer cylindrical wall of the upper limit block (2-10) of the viscous stabilizer is processed with an upper limit block sealing groove (2-10-2), the center of the lower limit block (2-11) of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower limit block center hole (2-11-1) that passes through axially up and down, and the outer cylindrical wall of the lower limit block (2-11) of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower limit block sealing groove (2-11-2), the center of the lower sealing block (2-12) of the viscous stabilizer is processed with a lower sealing block center hole (2-12-1) that passes through axially up and down, and the middle of the lower sealing block center hole (2-12-1) is processed with a lower sealing groove (2-11-2). The lower surface of the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block (2-12) is processed with a lower sealing block sliding ring groove (2-12-3), the upper surface of the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block (2-12) is processed with a lower sealing block plane sealing groove (2-12-4), the middle upper part of the viscous stabilizer lower end cover (2-8) is processed with a stabilizer lower end cover center hole (2-8-1), the lower part of the stabilizer lower end cover center hole (2-8-1) is processed with a stabilizer lower end cover sealing block accommodating hole (2-8-2), the outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer lower end cover (2-8) is processed with a stabilizer lower end cover thread (2-8-3), and the inner surface of the viscous stabilizer lower defense sleeve (2-7) is processed from top to bottom in sequence with the stabilizer lower end cover thread (2-8-4). The first inner axial surface (2-7-1) of the defense sleeve, the upper inner plane (2-7-2) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface (2-7-3) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the middle inner plane (2-7-5) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the arc concave surface (2-7-6) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer and the third inner axial surface (2-7-7) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the second inner axial surface (2-7-3) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is processed with an inwardly facing arc boss (2-7-4) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer, the upper limit block sealing ring (2-13) of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved into the upper limit block sealing groove (2-10-2), the upper limit block (2-10) of the viscous stabilizer is installed into the second axial hole (2-1-2) of the stabilizer cylinder, and the upper limit of the viscous stabilizer A reliable seal is formed between the positioning block (2-10) and the second axial hole (2-1-2) of the stabilizer cylinder; the upper sealing block plane sealing ring (2-14) of the viscous stabilizer, the upper sealing block sliding ring (2-15) of the viscous stabilizer, and the upper sealing block inner sealing ring (2-16) of the viscous stabilizer are sequentially installed into the upper sealing block plane sealing groove (2-9-4), the upper sealing block sliding ring groove (2-9-3), and the upper sealing block inner sealing groove (2-9-2); the upper sealing block (2-9) of the viscous stabilizer, together with the upper sealing block plane sealing ring (2-14), the upper sealing block sliding ring (2-15), and the upper sealing block inner sealing ring (2-16) of the viscous stabilizer, are mounted on the second step (2-3-3) of the stabilizer core shaft;A reliable seal is formed between the upper sealing block (2-9) of the viscous stabilizer and the second step (2-3-3) of the stabilizer core shaft. The upper sealing block (2-9) of the viscous stabilizer and the core shaft (2-3) of the viscous stabilizer are inserted into the central hole (2-10-1) of the upper limit block together and installed into the inner hole of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1). The lower plane of the upper sealing block (2-9) of the viscous stabilizer is closely attached to the upper plane of the upper limit block (2-10) of the viscous stabilizer, and a reliable seal is formed between the two. The upper end cover (2-2) of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved onto the upper side of the core shaft (2-3) of the viscous stabilizer and is reliably installed on the upper part of the cylinder (2-1) of the viscous stabilizer. The upper surface of the sealing block receiving hole (2-2-2) of the upper end cover of the stabilizer is pressed against the upper surface of the sealing block (2-9) of the viscous stabilizer, compressing the sealing ring (2-14) of the upper sealing block of the viscous stabilizer to ensure that a reliable seal is formed between the lower surface of the sealing block (2-9) of the viscous stabilizer and the upper surface of the upper stop block (2-10) of the viscous stabilizer. The viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet (2-5) and the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet (2-4) are alternately installed in sequence into the third shaft hole (2-1-3) of the stabilizer cylinder, and are sleeved on the third step (2-3-4) of the stabilizer core shaft. The viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet (2-5) ) forms a clearance fit with the inner wall of the third axial hole (2-1-3) of the stabilizer cylinder, an annular gap is formed between the center hole (2-5-1) of the stabilizer cylinder and the third step (2-3-4) of the stabilizer core shaft, ensuring the working distance of the viscous stabilizer core shaft (2-3) when it moves radially, a clearance fit is formed between the center hole (2-4-1) of the stabilizer shaft and the third step (2-3-4) of the stabilizer core shaft, an annular gap is formed between the outer periphery of the viscous stabilizer shaft (2-4) and the inner wall of the third axial hole (2-1-3) of the stabilizer cylinder, ensuring the working distance when the viscous stabilizer core shaft (2-3) drives the viscous stabilizer shaft (2-4) to move radially, the The viscous stabilizer cylinder pieces (2-5) and the viscous stabilizer shaft pieces (2-4) are installed alternately in sequence, a certain oil film gap is maintained between adjacent viscous stabilizer cylinder pieces (2-5) and viscous stabilizer shaft pieces (2-4), the viscous stabilizer cylinder pieces (2-5) and the viscous stabilizer shaft pieces (2-4) can achieve radial relative movement, the viscous stabilizer lower limit block sealing ring (2-17) is inserted into the lower limit block sealing groove (2-11-2), the viscous stabilizer lower limit block (2-11) is installed into the second shaft hole (2-1-2) of the stabilizer cylinder, and a reliable seal is formed between the viscous stabilizer lower limit block (2-11) and the fourth shaft hole (2-1-4) of the stabilizer cylinder.The viscous stabilizer lower sealing block plane sealing ring (2-18), the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block sliding ring (2-19), and the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block inner sealing ring (2-20) are sequentially installed into the lower sealing block plane sealing groove (2-12-4), the lower sealing block sliding ring groove (2-12-3), and the lower sealing block inner sealing groove (2-12-2). The viscous stabilizer lower sealing block (2-12) together with the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block plane sealing ring (2-18), the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block sliding ring (2-19), and the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block inner sealing ring (2-20) are mounted on the fourth step (2-3-5) of the stabilizer core shaft. The viscous stabilizer lower sealing block (2-12) is connected to the stabilizer core shaft. A reliable seal is formed between the fourth step (2-3-5), the upper plane of the lower sealing block (2-12) of the viscous stabilizer is tightly against the lower plane of the lower limit block (2-11) of the viscous stabilizer, and a reliable seal is formed between the two. The lower end cover (2-8) of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved onto the lower side of the viscous stabilizer core shaft (2-3) and is securely installed on the lower part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1). The lower end cover (2-8) of the viscous stabilizer is reliably connected to the lower part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1). The lower plane of the sealing block accommodating hole (2-8-2) of the stabilizer lower end cover is tightly against the lower plane of the lower sealing block (2-12) of the viscous stabilizer, compressing the plane sealing ring (2-18) of the lower sealing block of the viscous stabilizer, thereby ensuring the lower end cover of the viscous stabilizer is reliably connected to the lower part of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1). A reliable seal is formed between the upper plane of the sealing block (2-12) and the lower plane of the lower limit block (2-11) of the viscous stabilizer; the upper part of the viscous stabilizer upper defense sleeve (2-6) is sleeved on the upper part of the viscous stabilizer core shaft (2-3), and the lower part is sleeved on the upper outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1); the upper inner plane (2-6-2) of the upper defense sleeve is tightly attached to the upper surface of the viscous stabilizer core shaft (2-3); the first inner axial surface (2-6-1) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve is flush with the inner wall of the center hole (2-3-8) of the stabilizer core shaft; the second inner axial surface (2-6-3) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve is tightly sleeved on the first step (2-3-1) of the stabilizer core shaft; the arc boss (2-6-4) of the stabilizer upper defense sleeve is inlaid Entering into the first annular groove (2-3-2) of the stabilizer core shaft, the middle inner plane (2-6-5) of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is closely attached to the upper surface of the upper end cover (2-2) of the viscous stabilizer, the third inner axial surface (2-6-7) of the upper defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly sleeved on the upper outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1), the lower part of the lower defense sleeve (2-7) of the viscous stabilizer is sleeved on the lower part of the viscous stabilizer core shaft (2-3), and the upper part is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1), the lower inner plane (2-7-2) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is closely attached to the lower surface of the viscous stabilizer core shaft (2-3), and the first inner axial surface (2-7-1) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is flush with the inner wall of the center hole (2-3-8) of the stabilizer core shaft,The second inner axial surface (2-7-3) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly sleeved on the fifth step (2-3-6) of the stabilizer core shaft, the arc boss (2-7-4) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is embedded in the second annular groove (2-3-7) of the stabilizer core shaft, the middle inner plane (2-7-5) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly attached to the lower surface of the lower end cover (2-8) of the viscous stabilizer, the third inner axial surface (2-7-7) of the lower defense sleeve of the stabilizer is tightly sleeved on the lower outer wall of the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1), and the viscous working fluid is pre-filled in the cylinder (2-1) and the internal gap of the viscous stabilizer. When the viscous stabilizer cylinder (2-1) drives the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet (2-5) to move radially, relative radial movement is formed between the viscous stabilizer cylinder sheet (2-5) and the viscous stabilizer shaft sheet (2-4), generating a viscous force, consuming the kinetic energy of the viscous stabilizer (2), and reducing the movement amplitude and frequency of the viscous stabilizer (2); The weight (1) is suspended below the weight rod (12); The weight limiting guide tube (11) is vertically installed on the foundation; The viscous stabilizer (2) is sleeved onto the weight limiting guide tube (11) through the center hole (2-3-8) of the stabilizer core shaft; The upper clamp (3) and the lower clamp (4) are clamped onto the outer wall of the weight (1) and the outer wall of the viscous stabilizer (2) by means of a clamp left screw (5), a clamp left nut (6), a clamp middle screw (7), a clamp middle nut (8), a clamp right screw (9), and a clamp right nut (10).

2. The electric railway overhead contact network weight viscous stabilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper clamp (3) is processed with, from left to right, a screw hole (3-1) on the left part of the upper clamp, an outer arc (3-2) on the left part of the upper clamp, an inner arc (3-3) on the left part of the upper clamp, a screw hole (3-4) in the middle part of the upper clamp, an outer arc (3-5) on the right part of the upper clamp, an inner arc (3-6) on the right part of the upper clamp, and a screw hole (3-7) on the right part of the upper clamp. The lower clamp (4) is processed with, from left to right, a lower clamp left screw hole (4-1), a lower clamp left outer arc (4-2), a lower clamp left inner arc (4-3), a lower clamp middle screw hole (4-4), a lower clamp right outer arc (4-5), a lower clamp right inner arc (4-6) and a lower clamp right screw hole (4-7); The left inner arc (3-3) of the upper clamp and the left inner arc (4-3) of the lower clamp are closely attached to the outer peripheral surface of the weight (1), and the right inner arc (3-6) of the upper clamp and the right inner arc (4-6) of the lower clamp are closely attached to the outer peripheral surface of the viscous stabilizer (2).

3. The electric railway overhead contact network weight viscous stabilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The viscous stabilizer lower defense sleeve (2-7) is made of rubber material.

4. The electric railway overhead contact network weight viscous stabilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The viscous stabilizer upper sealing block plane sealing ring (2-14) and the viscous stabilizer lower sealing block plane sealing ring (2-18) are combined sealing rings, comprising a wear-resistant liner ring and a sealing ring.