A method for finely sintering a perforated plate

During the quartz pore plate firing process, technical means such as positioning fixtures and drive devices are used to gradually carry out calculating from the center to the outer diameter, which solves the problems of cracking and dimensional deformation of small holes, and improves the finished product of quartz pore plates rate and firing efficiency.

CN115893818BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17HANGZHOU DAHE THERMO MAGNETICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211327752.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-27
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing quartz pore plate fine firing method has the problems of easy cracking and dimensional deformation of small holes, resulting in high loss rate.

Method used

A method of fine firing of orifice plates is adopted. The circular quartz orifice plate is fixed by positioning fixtures, and the position characteristics are set according to its surface small hole characteristics and the circumferential array. The firing station is set equidistantly, and a small spray gun and a collective spray gun are used to gradually Perform fine burning, perform fine burning from the center of the circle to the outer diameter, and achieve uniform firing through the driving device and the adjustment device to reduce the probability of cracking and dimensional deformation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the probability of dimensional deformation during the cracking of small holes and fine firing, improves the yield of quartz orifice plates, and replaces manual firing with mechanical devices, avoiding the problems of omissions and uneven firing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for fine-firing a hole plate, and relates to the field of quartz plate processing. The invention includes fixing a circular quartz hole plate on a workbench through a positioning fixture for fine-firing; according to the characteristics of the small holes on the surface of the circular quartz hole plate and the position characteristics of the circumferential array setting, the hole plate is equidistantly arranged into a plurality of firing stations in the circumferential direction, and a small flamethrower is used to sequentially fine-firing the small holes in the firing stations, and the corresponding positions on the opposite sides are also fine-firing in the same way; a collection flamethrower is used to fine-firing the small hole positions in the fine-firing firing stations, and the corresponding positions on the opposite sides are also fine-firing in the same way; a collection flamethrower is used to fine-firing the fine-firing circular quartz hole plate from the center of the circle to the outer diameter, and the corresponding positions on the opposite sides are also fine-firing in the same way; the other firing stations of the circular quartz hole plate are fine-firing in the above manner; the present invention can reduce the probability of cracking and dimensional deformation of the small hole positions in the quartz hole plate, thereby improving the success rate of fine-firing of the quartz hole plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of quartz plate processing, and more specifically to a circular quartz plate orifice plate fine sintering method. Background Art

[0002] At present, quartz orifice plates are often processed by two methods: fine firing from the inner circle to the outside, or first firing small holes from the outside and then fine firing from the outer diameter to the inner diameter. Among them, the product is prone to deformation when fine firing is carried out from the inner circle to the outside. If the orifice plate has small hole characteristics, it will easily crack from the small hole position. When first firing small holes from the outside and then fine firing from the outer diameter to the inner diameter, the probability of cracking is significantly reduced, but there is still a large deformation in size. The above two methods of fine firing of quartz orifice plates have their own disadvantages, and both have the problem of high loss rate. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention provides a method for fine-firing a quartz plate, which can reduce the probability of cracking and dimensional deformation at the small holes in the quartz plate, thereby improving the success rate of fine-firing the quartz plate.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a perforated plate sintering method, comprising the following steps:

[0005] Step a: fix the circular quartz orifice plate on the workbench by a positioning fixture for fine firing;

[0006] Step b: according to the characteristics of the small holes on the surface of the circular quartz orifice plate and the position characteristics of the circumferential array arrangement, the orifice plate is equidistantly arranged into a number of firing stations, and a small flamethrower is used to sequentially perform fine firing around the small holes in the firing stations, and the corresponding positions on the reverse side are also fine fired in the same manner;

[0007] Step c: Use a collective spray gun to fine-fire the small hole position in the firing station that has completed the fine-firing in step b, and fine-fire the corresponding position on the reverse side in the same way;

[0008] Step d: Use a collective spray gun to fine-fire the circular quartz orifice plate that has been fine-fired in step b from the center to the outer diameter, and fine-fire the corresponding position on the reverse side in the same way;

[0009] Step d: The other firing stations of the circular quartz plate are also finely fired in the same manner as in steps b, c and d.

[0010] The present invention provides a method for fine-firing a hole plate, which is an improvement on two original fine-firing processing schemes for circular quartz hole plates, namely, fine-firing by expanding the inner circle to the outside or first burning small holes from the outside and then fine-firing from the outer diameter to the inner diameter. The processing scheme can reduce the probability of cracking of the circular quartz hole plate due to the position of the small holes and dimensional deformation during the fine-firing process, thereby improving the yield of the circular quartz hole plate. A further optimization scheme of this scheme is as follows: Step b is further optimized: according to the characteristics of the small holes on the surface of the circular quartz orifice plate and the position characteristics of the circumferential array setting, the orifice plate is equidistantly arranged into a number of firing stations, and the several firing stations are equally divided into four equally divided arc areas of A, B, C, and D. Area A is 0°~90°, area B is 90°~180°, area C is 180°~270°, and area D is 270°~0°. Then, a small flamethrower is used to perform fine firing in sequence around the small holes in the 0° firing station in area A, and the corresponding position on the opposite side is also fine fired in the same way; Step c: Use a collective spray gun to perform fine firing on the small hole position in the firing station that has completed the fine firing in step b, and the corresponding position on the opposite side is also fine fired in the same way ; Step d is further optimized: use a collective spray gun to fine-fire the circular quartz orifice plate that has completed the fine-firing in step b from the center to the outer diameter, and first fine-fire half of the firing station, and then fine-fire the corresponding position on the opposite side in the same way; then fine-fire the remaining part of the front side, and then fine-fire the corresponding position on the opposite side in the same way; Step e is further optimized: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 90°, and perform the fine-firing operations of steps b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 30°, and perform the fine-firing operations of steps b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 60°, and perform the fine-firing operations of steps b, step c and step d again; thereby achieving the fine-firing of the circular quartz orifice plate in area A. B area sintering process: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 180°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 120°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 150°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again. C area sintering process: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 270°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 210°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 240°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again. D area fine firing process: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 300°, and perform the fine firing operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate to 330°, and perform the fine firing operations of step b, step c and step d again.The above steps can finally realize the fine firing of the circular quartz orifice plate. The process is relatively cumbersome, and common manual firing is prone to omissions or uneven firing of the circular quartz orifice plate, thereby affecting the fine firing quality of the orifice plate. Therefore, this solution can perform fine firing operations through a controller combined with a mechanical device.

[0011] Preferably, in step a, the positioning fixture comprises a piston cylinder fixedly arranged in the wall bodies on both sides of the mounting cavity on the workbench, and a clamping plate fixedly arranged on the end of the piston rod on the piston cylinder. This structure facilitates clamping and fixing the lower end of the circular orifice plate 100.

[0012] Preferably, in step b, the small flamethrower is controlled by a driving device, which can control the small flamethrower to rotate circumferentially along the center of the small hole in the firing station. The driving device includes a support body arranged on a workbench, and the support body is symmetrically provided with connecting arms arranged parallel to the circular quartz orifice plate on both sides, and a mounting arm is provided on the connecting arm. The mounting arm is equidistantly provided with a number of flamethrower groups near the circular quartz orifice plate. The flamethrower group consists of a collection spray gun that can be aligned with the small hole, a small flamethrower that can rotate circumferentially along the collection spray gun, and a transmission mechanism that drives the small flamethrower to rotate. There are four groups of flamethrower groups, which are designed corresponding to the positions of the small holes. The structure can realize the simultaneous fine firing of multiple small holes in the same firing station at the same time, greatly improving the firing efficiency and firing quality; a switching device is provided on the connecting arm, which is used for the opening and closing switching of the ventilation ducts of the small flamethrower and the collection spray gun. The structure is relatively conventional and belongs to the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

[0013] Preferably, the small flamethrower gun comprises a transmission mechanism transmission-connected to a mounting bracket sleeved on the collective flamethrower gun, and a small gun head arranged on the mounting bracket.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a gear cavity arranged in the mounting arm, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gear cavity, a first gear is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, a mounting bracket is rotatably arranged on the collective spray gun and is rotatably connected with the mounting arm, a second gear is arranged on the mounting bracket in the gear cavity, a rack push rod meshingly connected with the second gear is slidably arranged in the mounting arm, the rack push rod is connected with the first gear and a plurality of second gears, the first motor can drive the first gear to rotate, and the rack push rod can synchronously drive the small spray guns on the mounting brackets to rotate, so as to synchronously burn the surroundings of a plurality of small holes in the same firing station. The first motor in the structure can realize positive and negative rotation, because the flames sprayed by the small spray gun and the collective spray gun have a certain range, when the firing station approaches from the center area to the outer arc area, the arc surface gradually increases, and the radius between the small spray gun and the collective spray gun on the spray gun group in the driving device does not increase with the distance to the center of the circle, but the firing radius of the small spray gun is increased by adjusting the caliber of the small spray gun, thereby increasing the firing area.

[0015] Preferably, in step c, the collective spray gun is adjusted by an adjustment device arranged on the support body so that the collective spray gun is finely fired from the center outward, and the adjustment device includes an adjustment box arranged between the support body and the connecting arm, a second motor is arranged in the adjustment box, a screw is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, a threaded sleeve is arranged on the wall of the connecting arm close to the side of the adjustment box, and the screw is connected to the threaded sleeve. This structure can realize the reciprocating adjustment of the collective spray gun, thereby realizing the complete firing of the firing station, wherein the radius between the small spray gun on the spray gun group in the driving device and the collective spray gun will not increase with the increase of the distance to the center of the circle, but the caliber of the collective spray gun is adjusted to increase the firing radius of the collective spray gun, thereby increasing the firing area.

[0016] Preferably, in step d, the circular quartz orifice plate is placed on a turntable device on a workbench to adjust the firing position, the turntable device includes a third motor fixedly arranged in the wall of the installation cavity and a roller group connected to the output shaft of the third motor, the roller group includes a plurality of rollers rotatably arranged in the installation cavity and a synchronous belt connecting adjacent rollers. This structure can realize synchronous transmission between the rollers, so that the roller group can drive the circular quartz orifice plate that is not fixed by the positioning fixture to adjust the position.

[0017] Preferably, the roller comprises a rotating shaft, a roller sleeve arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, and pulleys connected to the rotating shaft on both sides of the roller sleeve, and a synchronous belt is arranged between adjacent pulleys.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the technical solution of the present invention can reduce the probability of cracking of the circular quartz orifice plate due to the small hole position and dimensional deformation during the fine firing process, thereby improving the yield rate of the circular quartz orifice plate; the present invention is provided with a driving device, which replaces manual firing by the driving device, and can effectively avoid partial over-firing and omission due to manual fine firing, thereby avoiding the occurrence of small hole cracks and dimensional deformation, thereby affecting the fine firing quality of the orifice plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fine burning device for a perforated plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a circular quartz orifice plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a fine-burning device for a perforated plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment device of the present invention;

[0025] In the figure: a circular quartz plate 100; a small hole 101; a firing station 102; a positioning fixture 200; a piston cylinder 201; a clamp 202; a workbench 300; a mounting cavity 301; a driving device 400; a small flamethrower 401; a collection of flamethrowers 402; a support body 403; a limiting cavity 404; a connecting arm 405; a flamethrower assembly 406; a transmission mechanism 407; a mounting bracket 408; a small gun head 409; a mounting Arm 410; gear chamber 411; first motor 412; first gear 413; second gear 414; rack push rod 415; adjustment device 416; adjustment box 417; second motor 418; screw rod 419; threaded sleeve 420; turntable device 421; third motor 422; roller assembly 423; roller 424; rotating shaft 425; roller sleeve 426; pulley 427; synchronous belt 428; slide groove 429. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] The technical solution of the invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0028] See Attachment 1 and 2, Example 1: A perforated plate sintering method, comprising the following steps:

[0029] Step a: fix the circular quartz orifice plate 100 on the workbench 300 by means of a positioning fixture 200 for fine sintering;

[0030] Step b: according to the characteristics of the small holes 101 on the surface of the circular quartz orifice plate 100 and the position characteristics of the circumferential array arrangement, the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is equidistantly arranged into a plurality of firing stations 102, and a small flamethrower 401 is used to sequentially perform fine firing on the areas around the small holes 101 in the firing stations 102, and the corresponding positions on the reverse side are also fine fired in the same manner;

[0031] Step c: Use the collective spray gun 402 to fine-fire the small hole 101 position in the firing station that has completed the fine-firing in step b, and fine-fire the corresponding position on the reverse side in the same way;

[0032] Step d: Use a collective spray gun to fine-fire the circular quartz orifice plate that has been fine-fired in step b from the center to the outer diameter, and fine-fire the corresponding position on the reverse side in the same way;

[0033] Step e: The other firing stations 102 on the circular quartz plate 100 are also finely fired in the same manner as in steps b, c and d.

[0034] The present invention provides a method for fine-firing a hole plate, which is an improvement on two original fine-firing processing schemes for circular quartz hole plates, namely, fine-firing by expanding the inner circle to the outside or first burning small holes from the outside and then fine-firing from the outer diameter to the inner diameter. The processing scheme can reduce the probability of cracking of the circular quartz hole plate due to the position of the small holes and dimensional deformation during the fine-firing process, thereby improving the yield of the circular quartz hole plate. Specific embodiment 2:

[0036] See attached Figure 1 , 2. This embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 1:

[0037] A further optimization scheme of this scheme is as follows: Step b is further optimized: according to the characteristics of the small holes 101 on the surface of the circular quartz orifice plate 100 and the position characteristics of the circumferential array setting, the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is equidistantly arranged into a plurality of firing stations 102 in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of firing stations 102 are equally divided into four equally divided arc areas of A, B, C, and D, with area A being 0°~90°, area B being 90°~180°, area C being 180°~270°, and area D being 270°~0°, and then a small flamethrower 401 is used to perform fine firing in sequence around the small holes 101 in the firing station 102 at 0° in area A, and the corresponding positions on the opposite side are also fine fired in the same manner; Step c: Use a collective spray gun 402 to perform fine firing on the positions of the small holes 101 in the firing station 102 that has completed the fine firing in step b, and the corresponding positions on the opposite side are also fine fired in the same manner; The position is also fine-fired in the same way; step d is further optimized: use the collective spray gun 402 to fine-fire the circular quartz orifice plate 100 that has completed the fine-firing in step b from the center to the outer diameter, and the fine-firing is first performed on half of the firing station 102, and the corresponding position on the opposite side is also fine-fired in the same way; then the remaining part of the front side is fine-fired, and then the corresponding position on the opposite side is also fine-fired in the same way; step e is further optimized: the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is rotated to a 90° position, and the fine-firing operations of steps b, step c and step d are performed again; the circular quartz orifice plate is rotated to a 30° position, and the fine-firing operations of steps b, step c and step d are performed again; the circular quartz orifice plate is rotated to a 60° position, and the fine-firing operations of steps b, step c and step d are performed again; thereby achieving the fine-firing of the circular quartz orifice plate 100 in area A. B area sintering process: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 180°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 120°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 150°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again. C area sintering process: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 270°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 210°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 240°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again. D area fine firing process: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to the 300° position, and perform the fine firing operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to the 330° position, and perform the fine firing operations of step b, step c and step d again.The above steps can finally realize the fine firing of the circular quartz orifice plate 100. The process is relatively cumbersome, and common manual firing is prone to omissions or uneven firing of the circular quartz orifice plate 100, thereby affecting the fine firing quality of the circular quartz orifice plate 100. Therefore, this solution can perform fine firing operations through a controller combined with a mechanical device. Specific embodiment 3:

[0039] See attached Figure 1-6 This embodiment is a driving firing device for a perforated plate fine firing method, which is added on the basis of the embodiment 1:

[0040] Positioning fixture 200, in step a, the positioning fixture 200 includes a piston cylinder 201 fixedly arranged in the wall of both sides of the mounting cavity 301 on the workbench 300, and a clamping plate 202 fixedly arranged on the end of the piston rod on the piston cylinder 201. This structure facilitates clamping and fixing the lower end of the circular quartz orifice plate 100.

[0041] The driving device 400, in step b, the small flamethrower 401 can be controlled by the driving device 400, and the driving device 400 can control the small flamethrower 401 to rotate circumferentially along the center of the small hole 101 in the firing station 102. The driving device 400 includes a support body 403 arranged on the workbench 300, and a limiting cavity 404 is arranged in one side of the support body 403 close to the installation cavity 301, which is used for limiting support when the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is adjusted. The supporting body 403 is symmetrically provided with connecting members arranged parallel to the circular quartz orifice plate 100 on both sides. Arm 405, a mounting arm 410 is provided on the connecting arm 405, and a plurality of flamethrower groups 406 are equidistantly provided on one side of the mounting arm 410 close to the circular quartz orifice plate 100, the flamethrower group 406 is composed of a collective flamethrower 402 capable of being aligned with the small hole, a small flamethrower 401 capable of rotating circumferentially along the collective flamethrower, and a transmission mechanism 407 for driving the small flamethrower 410 to rotate; the small flamethrower 401 includes a transmission mechanism 407 that is transmission-connected to a mounting bracket 408 sleeved on the collective flamethrower 402 and a small gun head 409 arranged on the mounting bracket 408. There are four groups of flamethrower groups, which are designed corresponding to the positions of the small holes 101 respectively. This structure can realize the simultaneous fine firing of multiple small holes 101 in the same firing station 102, greatly improving the firing efficiency and firing quality; a switching device is provided on the connecting arm 405, and the switching device includes a switching controller and a switching mechanism for switching the ventilation duct. The device is used for opening and closing the ventilation ducts of the small flamethrower 401 and the collective flamethrower 402. The switching mechanism can switch the ducts from 2 to 1 or open them at the same time through a conventional switch mechanism. This structure belongs to conventional technology and prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] The transmission mechanism 407 includes a gear chamber 411 arranged in the mounting arm 410, a first motor 412 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the gear chamber 411, a first gear 413 is provided on the output shaft of the first motor 412, a mounting bracket 408 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the collective spray gun 402, and is rotatably connected to the mounting arm 410, a second gear 414 is provided on the mounting bracket 408 in the gear chamber 411, a rack push rod 415 meshingly connected to the second gear 414 is slidably provided in the mounting arm 410, and the rack push rod 415 is connected to the first gear 413 and four second gears 414. The first motor 412 in this structure can realize forward and reverse rotation. Since the flames sprayed by the small flame spray gun 401 and the collective flame spray gun 402 have a certain range, when the firing station 102 approaches the outer arc area from the center area of ​​the circle, the arc surface gradually increases. However, the radius between the small flame spray gun 401 and the collective flame spray gun 402 on the flame spray gun group 406 in the driving device 400 will not increase as the distance to the center of the circle increases. Instead, the firing radius of the small flame spray gun 401 is increased by adjusting the caliber of the small flame spray gun 401, thereby increasing the firing area.

[0043] Adjustment device 416, step c, the collective spray gun 402 is adjusted by the adjustment device 416 arranged on the support body 403, so that it burns from the center to the outside to perform fine firing on the firing station 102, the adjustment device 416 includes an adjustment box 417 arranged between the support body 403 and the connecting arm 405, the adjustment box 417 is provided with a slide groove 429 on the side close to the connecting arm 405, a second motor 418 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 429 in the adjustment box 417, a screw rod 419 rotatably installed in the slide groove 429 is provided on the output shaft of the second motor 418, a threaded sleeve 420 fixedly connected to the connecting arm 405 is slidably provided in the slide groove 429, and the screw rod 419 is connected to the threaded sleeve 420. This structure can realize the reciprocating adjustment of the collective spray gun 402, thereby realizing the complete firing of the firing station 102, wherein the radius between the small flamethrower 401 on the flamethrower group 406 in the driving device 400 and the collective spray gun 402 will not increase as the distance to the center of the circle increases, but the caliber of the collective spray gun 402 is adjusted to increase the firing radius of the collective spray gun 402, thereby increasing the firing area.

[0044] Turntable device 421, step d, the turntable device 421 that places the circular quartz orifice plate 100 on the workbench 300 adjusts the firing station 102, the turntable device 421 includes a third motor 422 fixedly arranged in the wall of the installation cavity 301 and a roller group 423 connected to the output shaft of the third motor 422, the roller group 423 includes a plurality of rollers 424 rotatably arranged in the installation cavity 301 and a synchronous belt 428 that connects adjacent rollers 424. This structure can realize synchronous transmission between each roller 424, so that the roller group 423 can drive the circular quartz orifice plate 100 that is not fixed by the positioning fixture to adjust the position. The roller 424 includes a rotating shaft 425, a roller sleeve 426 arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, and pulleys 427 connected to the rotating shaft 425 on both sides of the roller sleeve 426, and a synchronous belt 428 is arranged between adjacent pulleys 427.

[0045] Workflow:

[0046] Step a, first manually put the circular quartz orifice plate 100 into the installation cavity 301, then start the piston cylinder 201, the piston cylinder 201 drives the piston rod to drive the front and rear side clamps in the installation cavity 301 to clamp and fix the two sides of the circular quartz orifice plate 100;

[0047] Step b: According to the characteristics of the small holes 101 on the surface of the circular quartz orifice plate 100 and the position characteristics of the circumferential array arrangement, the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction into a plurality of firing stations 102, and four small flamethrowers 401 are started, and then the first motor 412 is started, the first motor 412 is started to drive the first gear 413, the first gear 413 rotates to drive the rack push rod 415 to reciprocate, the rack push rod 415 rotates to drive the second gear 414 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting bracket 408 to rotate, thereby driving the small gun head 409 to rotate, and then rotating in the opposite direction for one circle, thereby simultaneously fine-firing the small holes 101 in the firing station 102. The present invention adopts a symmetrical arrangement, which can realize fine-firing of the front and back sides at the same time, thereby greatly improving the fine-firing efficiency of the orifice plate;

[0048] Step c: Use the collective spray gun 402 to perform fine firing on the position of the small hole 101 in the firing station 102 that has completed the fine firing in step b. The invention adopts a symmetrical setting, which can achieve fine firing on both sides at the same time, thereby greatly improving the fine firing efficiency of the orifice plate;

[0049] Step d: Use the collective spray gun 402 to perform fine firing from the center of the circle to the outer diameter direction on the circular quartz orifice plate 100 that has completed the fine firing in step b; in this step, four collective spray guns 402 can be used to simultaneously perform firing on different areas of the same firing station 402, and at the same time, the second motor 418 is started, and the rotation of the second motor 418 drives the screw rod 419 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 419 drives the threaded sleeve 420 to slide along the slide groove 429, thereby driving the connecting arm 405 to move and perform mobile fine firing on the circular quartz orifice plate 100 from the center of the circle to the outer diameter direction. This mobile fine firing method can perform fine firing on the unfired part of the firing station 102; the present invention adopts a symmetrical arrangement, which can realize the fine firing of the front and back sides at the same time, thereby greatly improving the fine firing efficiency of the orifice plate;

[0050] Step d: The other firing stations 102 on the circular quartz plate 100 are also finely fired in the same manner as in steps b, c and d. Specific embodiment 4:

[0052] See attached Figure 1-6 This embodiment is a driving firing device for a perforated plate fine firing method, which is added on the basis of Embodiment 2:

[0053] Positioning fixture 200, in step a, the positioning fixture 200 includes a piston cylinder 201 fixedly arranged in the wall of both sides of the mounting cavity 301 on the workbench 300, and a clamping plate 202 fixedly arranged on the end of the piston rod on the piston cylinder 201. This structure facilitates clamping and fixing the lower end of the circular quartz orifice plate 100.

[0054] The driving device 400, in step b, the small flamethrower 401 can be controlled by the driving device 400, and the driving device 400 can control the small flamethrower 401 to rotate circumferentially along the center of the small hole 101 in the firing station 102. The driving device includes a support body 403 arranged on the workbench, and a limit cavity 404 is arranged on one side of the support body 403 close to the installation cavity 301, which is used for limit support when the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is adjusted. The support body 403 has symmetrically arranged connecting arms 405 arranged parallel to the circular quartz orifice plate 100 on both sides, and the connecting arms 405 are connected to the support body 403. A mounting arm 410 is provided on the arm 405. A plurality of flamethrower groups 406 are equidistantly provided on one side of the mounting arm 410 close to the circular quartz orifice plate 100. The flamethrower group 406 is composed of a collective flamethrower 402 capable of being aligned with the small hole 101, a small flamethrower 401 capable of rotating circumferentially along the collective flamethrower 402, and a transmission mechanism 407 for driving the small flamethrower 401 to rotate; the small flamethrower 401 includes a transmission mechanism 407 that is transmission-connected to a mounting bracket 408 sleeved on the collective flamethrower 402 and a small gun head 409 arranged on the mounting bracket 408. There are four groups of flamethrower groups, which are designed corresponding to the positions of the small holes 101 respectively. This structure can realize the simultaneous fine firing of multiple small holes in the same firing station 102, greatly improving the firing efficiency and firing quality; a switching device is provided on the connecting arm 405, and the switching device includes a switching controller and a switching mechanism for switching the ventilation duct. The device is used for opening and closing the ventilation ducts of the small flamethrower 401 and the collective flamethrower 402. The switching mechanism is relatively conventional and belongs to the prior art, and will not be described here.

[0055] The transmission mechanism 407 includes a gear cavity 411 arranged in the mounting arm 410, a first motor 412 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the gear cavity 411, a first gear 413 is provided on the output shaft of the first motor 412, a mounting bracket 408 is movably arranged on the mounting arm 410, a second gear 414 is provided on the mounting bracket 408 in the gear cavity 411, a rack push rod 415 is slidably provided in the connecting arm 405, and the rack push rod 415 is connected to the first gear 413 and four second gears 414. The first motor 412 in this structure can realize forward and reverse rotation. Since the flames sprayed by the small flame spray gun 401 and the collective flame spray gun 402 have a certain range, when the firing station 102 approaches the outer arc area from the center area of ​​the circle, the arc surface gradually increases. However, the radius between the small flame spray gun 401 and the collective flame spray gun 402 on the flame spray gun group in the driving device 400 will not increase as the distance to the center of the circle increases. Instead, the firing radius of the small flame spray gun 401 is increased by adjusting the caliber of the small flame spray gun 401, thereby increasing the firing area.

[0056] Adjustment device 416, step c, the collective spray gun 402 is adjusted by the adjustment device 416 arranged on the support body 403, so that it burns from the center to the outside to perform fine firing on the firing station 102, the adjustment device 416 includes an adjustment box 417 arranged between the support body 403 and the connecting arm 405, the adjustment box 417 is provided with a slide groove 429 on the side close to the connecting arm 405, a second motor 418 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 429 in the adjustment box 417, a screw rod 419 rotatably installed in the slide groove 429 is provided on the output shaft of the second motor 418, a threaded sleeve 420 fixedly connected to the connecting arm 405 is slidably provided in the slide groove 429, and the screw rod 419 is connected to the threaded sleeve 420. This structure can realize the reciprocating adjustment of the collective spray gun 402, thereby realizing the complete firing of the firing station 102, wherein the radius between the small flamethrower 401 on the flamethrower group in the present driving device and the collective spray gun 402 will not increase as the distance to the center of the circle increases, but the caliber of the collective spray gun 402 is adjusted to increase the firing radius of the collective spray gun 402, thereby increasing the firing area.

[0057] Turntable device 421, step d, the turntable device 421 that places the circular quartz orifice plate 100 on the workbench 300 adjusts the firing station 102, the turntable device 421 includes a third motor 422 fixedly arranged in the wall of the installation cavity 301 and a roller group 423 connected to the output shaft of the third motor 322, the roller group 423 includes a plurality of rollers 424 rotatably arranged in the installation cavity 301 and a synchronous belt 428 that connects adjacent rollers 424. This structure can realize synchronous transmission between each roller 424, so that the roller group 423 can drive the circular quartz orifice plate 100 that is not fixed by the positioning fixture to adjust the position. The roller 423 includes a rotating shaft 425, a roller sleeve 426 arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 425, and pulleys 427 connected to the rotating shafts on both sides of the roller sleeve 426, and a synchronous belt 428 is arranged between adjacent pulleys 427.

[0058] Workflow:

[0059] Step a, first manually put the circular quartz orifice plate 100 into the installation cavity 301, then start the piston cylinder 201, the piston cylinder 201 drives the piston rod to drive the front and rear side clamps in the installation cavity 301 to clamp and fix the two sides of the circular quartz orifice plate 100;

[0060] Step b: Step b is further optimized: according to the characteristics of the small holes 101 on the surface of the circular quartz orifice plate 100 and the position characteristics of the circumferential array setting, the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is equidistantly arranged into a plurality of firing stations 102 in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of firing stations 102 are equally divided into four equally divided arc regions of A, B, C, and D, wherein the A region is 0° to 90°, the B region is 90° to 180°, the C region is 180° to 270°, and the D region is 270° to 0°. Then, a small flamethrower is used to sequentially perform fine firing on the small holes 101 in the 0° firing station 102 in the A region, and the corresponding positions on the reverse side are also fine fired in the same manner. The four small flamethrowers 401 are started, and then the first motor 412 is started. The first motor 412 is started to drive the first gear 413. The first gear 413 rotates to drive the rack push rod 415 to reciprocate. The rack push rod 415 rotates to drive the second gear 414 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting bracket 408 to rotate, thereby driving the small gun head 409 to rotate, and then rotating in the reverse direction for one circle, thereby simultaneously fine-firing the small hole 101 in the firing station 101. The present invention adopts a symmetrical arrangement, which can realize the simultaneous fine-firing of the front and back sides, thereby greatly improving the fine-firing efficiency of the circular quartz orifice plate 100;

[0061] Step c: Use the collective spray gun 402 to fine-fire the small hole 101 in the firing station that has completed the fine-firing in step b. The invention adopts a symmetrical arrangement, which can achieve fine-firing on both the front and back sides at the same time, thereby greatly improving the fine-firing efficiency of the circular quartz orifice plate 100;

[0062] Step d: Step d is further optimized: the circular quartz orifice plate 100 that has completed the fine firing in step b is finely fired from the center to the outer diameter using the collective spray gun 402. The fine firing first fires half of the firing station 102, and the corresponding position on the reverse side is also finely fired in the same way; then the remaining part of the front side is finely fired, and then the corresponding position on the reverse side is also finely fired in the same way; in this step, different areas of the same firing station 102 can be fired simultaneously by four collective spray guns 402, and at the same time, the first The second motor 418 rotates to drive the screw rod 419 to rotate, and the screw rod 419 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 420 to slide along the slide groove 429, thereby driving the connecting arm 405 to move the circular quartz orifice plate 100 from the center to the outer diameter direction to perform fine firing. This mobile fine firing method can perform fine firing on the unfired part of the firing station 102; the present invention adopts a symmetrical setting, which can realize fine firing on both sides at the same time, thereby greatly improving the fine firing efficiency of the circular quartz orifice plate 100;

[0063] Step e is further optimized: the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is rotated to a 90° position, and the fine-firing operations of step b, step c and step d are performed again; the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is rotated to a 30° position, and the fine-firing operations of step b, step c and step d are performed again; the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is rotated to a 60° position, and the fine-firing operations of step b, step c and step d are performed again; thereby achieving the fine-firing of the circular quartz orifice plate 100 in area A. Fine-firing process of area B: the circular quartz orifice plate is rotated to a 180° position, and the fine-firing operations of step b, step c and step d are performed again; the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is rotated to a 120° position, and the fine-firing operations of step b, step c and step d are performed again; the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is rotated to a 150° position, and the fine-firing operations of step b, step c and step d are performed again. C area sintering process: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 270°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 210°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 240°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again. D area sintering process: rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 300°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; rotate the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to 330°, and perform the sintering operations of step b, step c and step d again; wherein, the circular quartz orifice plate 100 is adjusted in angle by rotating the adjusting device 416, first adjusting the piston cylinder 201 to shrink the clamping plate by a certain distance, and then starting the third motor 422, the third motor 422 rotates to drive the roller group 423 to drive, thereby driving the circular quartz orifice plate 100 to perform precise angle adjustment. The above steps can finally achieve fine firing of the circular quartz orifice plate 100. This process is relatively cumbersome, and common manual firing is prone to omissions or uneven firing of the circular quartz orifice plate 100, thereby affecting the fine firing quality of the circular quartz orifice plate 100. Therefore, this solution can perform fine firing operations through a controller combined with a mechanical device.

[0064] The above-described embodiments are only preferred solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Other variations and modifications are possible without exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.

Claims

1. A method for finely sintering a perforated plate, Its characteristics are: The following steps are involved: Step a: fixing the circular quartz orifice plate (100) on a workbench by means of a positioning fixture (200) for fine sintering; Step b: according to the characteristics of the small holes (101) on the surface of the circular quartz orifice plate (100) and the position characteristics of the circumferential array arrangement, the circular quartz orifice plate (100) is equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction to form a plurality of firing stations (102), and a small flamethrower (401) is used to sequentially perform fine firing on the areas around the small holes (101) in the firing stations (102), and the corresponding positions on the reverse side are also fine fired in the same manner; Step c: using a collective spray gun (402) to perform fine firing on the position of the small hole (101) in the firing station (102) that has completed fine firing in step b, and performing fine firing on the corresponding position on the reverse side in the same manner; Step d: using a collective spray gun (402) to perform fine firing on the circular quartz orifice plate (100) that has completed fine firing in step b from the center to the outer diameter, and the corresponding position on the reverse side is also fine fired in the same manner; Step e: The other firing stations (102) on the circular quartz plate (100) are also finely fired in the same manner as in steps b, c and d.

2. A perforated plate sintering method according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: In step a, the positioning fixture (200) comprises a piston cylinder (201) fixedly arranged in the wall bodies on both sides of the mounting cavity (301) on the workbench (300), and a clamping plate (202) fixedly arranged on the end of the piston rod on the piston cylinder (201).

3. A perforated plate sintering method according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: In step b, the small flamethrower (401) is controlled by a driving device (400), and the driving device (400) can control the small flamethrower (401) to rotate circumferentially along the center of the small hole (101) in the firing station (102). The driving device (400) includes a support body (403) disposed on a workbench (300), and connecting arms (405) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support body (403) and are arranged parallel to the circular quartz orifice plate (100). The connecting arms (405) ) is provided with a mounting arm (410), and a plurality of flamethrower groups (406) are equidistantly provided on one side of the mounting arm (410) close to the circular quartz orifice plate (100). The flamethrower group (406) is composed of a collective flamethrower (402) capable of accurately firing the small hole (101), a small flamethrower (401) capable of rotating along the circumference of the collective flamethrower (402) to accurately fire around the small hole (101), and a transmission mechanism (407) for driving the small flamethrower (401) to rotate.

4. A perforated plate sintering method according to claim 3, Its characteristics are: The small flamethrower (401) comprises a mounting bracket (408) sleeved on the collective flamethrower (402) and a small gun head (409) arranged on the mounting bracket (408).

5. A perforated plate sintering method according to claim 4, Its characteristics are: The transmission mechanism (407) comprises a gear chamber (411) disposed in the mounting arm, a first motor (412) being fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the gear chamber (411), a first gear (413) being disposed on the output shaft of the first motor (412), a mounting bracket (408) being rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the assembly spray gun (402) and being rotatably connected to the mounting arm (410), a second gear (414) being disposed on the mounting bracket (408) in the gear chamber (411), and a first gear (413) being slidably disposed in the mounting arm (410). A rack push rod (415) meshingly connected to a second gear (414) is provided. The rack push rod (415) is connected to a first gear (413) and a plurality of second gears (414). The first motor (412) can drive the first gear (413) to rotate, so that the rack push rod (415) synchronously drives a plurality of small flamethrowers (401) on mounting brackets (408) to rotate, thereby achieving synchronous firing around a plurality of small holes (101) in a same firing station (102).

6. A perforated plate calcining method according to claim 3, 4 or 5, Its characteristics are: In step c, the collective spray gun (402) is adjusted by an adjusting device (416) disposed on the support body (403) so that the firing station (102) is finely fired from the center outward, wherein the adjusting device (416) comprises an adjusting box (417) disposed between the support body (403) and the connecting arm (405), a second motor (418) is disposed in the adjusting box (417), a screw rod (419) is disposed on the output shaft of the second motor (418), a threaded sleeve (420) is disposed on a side wall of the connecting arm (405) close to the adjusting box (417), and the screw rod (419) is connected to the threaded sleeve (420).

7. A perforated plate calcining method according to claim 6, Its characteristics are: Step e, placing the circular quartz orifice plate (100) on a turntable device (421) on a workbench (300) to adjust the firing station (102), wherein the turntable device (421) comprises a third motor (422) fixedly mounted in the wall of the mounting cavity (301) and a roller group (423) connected to the output shaft of the third motor (422), wherein the roller group (423) comprises a plurality of rollers (424) rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity (301) and a synchronous belt (428) connecting adjacent rollers (424).

8. A perforated plate calcining method according to claim 7, Its characteristics are: The roller (424) comprises a rotating shaft (425), a roller sleeve (426) arranged at a middle position of the rotating shaft (425), and pulleys (427) connected to the rotating shaft (425) on both sides of the roller sleeve (426), and a synchronous belt (428) is arranged between adjacent pulleys (427).