A concrete processing technology

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of concrete processing, and in particular to a concrete processing technology, which comprises the following steps: step one: adding various raw materials required for concrete into a crushing device; step two: adjusting the size of a discharge port, discharging and mixing various raw materials in proportion; step three: crushing the prepared raw materials, and performing cooling and dust reduction treatments; step four: collecting and processing the prepared raw materials; step five: adding an additive to the prepared raw materials and stirring to obtain concrete; the technology can crush various block raw materials in proportion without the need for subsequent separate preparation, thereby further shortening the concrete processing cycle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of concrete processing, and in particular relates to a concrete processing technology. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is a general term for composite materials that are made of gel material, aggregate and water in appropriate proportions and then hardened after a certain period of time. It is the world's most widely used artificial civil construction material. Concrete has high hardness, a wide range of raw materials and low cost. It is widely used in structures such as houses, roads, military projects, and nuclear power plants. When processing concrete, it is necessary to crush various block raw materials one by one and then add them together in a certain proportion. Therefore, a lot of time is wasted in the process of adjusting the proportions of each raw material, resulting in a long concrete processing cycle. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a concrete processing technology, which can crush various block raw materials in proportion without the need for subsequent separate mixing, thereby further shortening the concrete processing cycle.

[0004] The present invention provides a concrete processing technology, which comprises the following steps:

[0005] Step 1: Add various raw materials required for concrete into the crushing device;

[0006] Step 2: Adjust the size of the discharge port to discharge and mix the raw materials in proportion;

[0007] Step 3: crush the prepared raw materials, and perform cooling and dust reduction treatments;

[0008] Step 4: Collect and process the prepared raw materials;

[0009] Step 5: Add additives to the prepared raw materials and stir to obtain concrete.

[0010] The crushing device includes a feed tray, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected inside the feed tray, a plurality of discharge ports are opened on the feed tray, a plurality of baffles are slidably connected to the feed tray, and the plurality of baffles respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of discharge ports, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the feed tray, a threaded pipe is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded pipe, a plurality of drainage holes are opened on the water supply pipe, a crushing ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water supply pipe, a plurality of crushing grooves are opened on the crushing ball, a matching cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed tray, and a plurality of convex ridges are fixedly connected inside the matching cover.

[0011] Each of the baffle doors is fixedly connected with a slide rod, a plurality of L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the upper end of the unloading tray, a plurality of slide rods are respectively slidably connected with the plurality of L-shaped plates, and a spring is fixedly connected between each L-shaped plate and the baffle door.

[0012] Each of the sliding rods is slidably connected with a contact block, and the multiple contact blocks can be fixedly connected to the multiple sliding rods by bolts respectively.

[0013] The lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two limit rods, and a lifting plate is slidably connected to the two limit rods. The lifting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded tube, and a plurality of contact rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0014] A plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the water supply pipe, and the plurality of scrapers and the plurality of discharge ports are at the same height.

[0015] The mounting frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the threaded tube is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshed for transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a concrete processing process;

[0018] Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is the overall structural schematic diagram of the crushing device;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding tray;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the matching cover;

[0021] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a threaded pipe;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water supply pipe;

[0024] Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing ball is shown in FIG.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] A concrete processing technology comprises the following steps:

[0028] Step 1: Add various raw materials required for concrete into the crushing device;

[0029] Step 2: Adjust the size of the discharge port to discharge and mix the raw materials in proportion;

[0030] Step 3: crush the prepared raw materials, and perform cooling and dust reduction treatments;

[0031] Step 4: Collect and process the prepared raw materials;

[0032] Step 5: Add additives to the prepared raw materials and stir to obtain concrete.

[0033] See also Figure 2-9 , showing a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention capable of crushing a variety of raw materials, further,

[0034] The crushing device includes a feed tray 101, in which a plurality of partitions 102 are fixedly connected by bolts, a plurality of discharge ports 104 are provided on the feed tray 101, a plurality of baffles 103 are slidably connected to the feed tray 101, a plurality of limit grooves for cooperating with the baffles 103 for sliding are provided on the feed tray 101, and the plurality of baffles 103 respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of discharge ports 104, a mounting frame 404 is fixedly connected to the feed tray 101 by bolts, a threaded pipe 301 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 404 through a bearing, a water supply pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded pipe 301 by bolts, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the water supply pipe 501, a crushing ball 503 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water supply pipe 501 by bolts, a plurality of crushing grooves 504 are provided on the crushing ball 503, a matching cover 105 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed tray 101 by bolts, and a plurality of ridges 106 are welded and fixedly connected in the matching cover 105.

[0035] The material tray 101 is used to store raw materials for processing concrete. The partition 102 can divide the material tray 101 into multiple fan-shaped areas for storing different types of raw materials. Since the material tray 101 is conical, when the multiple baffles 103 are slid upward and opened, the raw materials can be discharged from the multiple discharge ports 104 respectively, and automatically fall into the matching cover 105. At this time, by controlling the reciprocating rotation of the threaded tube 301, the threaded tube 301 drives the water supply pipe 501 to rotate, and the water supply pipe 501 drives the crushing ball 503 to rotate. Since the crushing ball 503 is arc-shaped at the bottom, it can form an angle with the matching cover 105 that gradually decreases from top to bottom. At the same time, the multiple crushing grooves 504 cooperate with the multiple ridges 106 to crush the raw materials, and as the raw materials gradually become smaller, they can automatically move downward and finally be discharged through the opening at the lower end of the matching cover 105.

[0036] While crushing various raw materials, the staff introduces water into the threaded pipe 301, and the water is sprayed out through multiple drainage holes on the water supply pipe 501, thereby reducing dust on the raw materials and cooling the crushing balls 503, and also providing water for subsequent mixing of the raw materials.

[0037] See also Fig.10 , showing a schematic diagram of an embodiment in which a plurality of discharge ports 104 can be opened or closed according to the present invention, further,

[0038] Each baffle door 103 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 202 by bolts, and a plurality of L-shaped plates 201 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the unloading tray 101 by bolts. The plurality of sliding rods 202 are respectively slidably connected to the plurality of L-shaped plates 201, and a spring 203 is welded and fixedly connected between each L-shaped plate 201 and the baffle door 103.

[0039] By pulling up the multiple sliding rods 202 respectively, the multiple sliding rods 202 drive the multiple baffles 103 to slide upward, thereby realizing the function of opening the multiple discharge ports 104. At the same time, the multiple springs 203 are compressed by the force. When the multiple sliding rods 202 are released, the multiple baffles 103 can automatically reset under the elastic action of the multiple springs 203, and the multiple discharge ports 104 are closed again.

[0040] See also Fig.10 , shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which the height of the contact block 204 on the slide bar 202 can be adjusted. Further,

[0041] A contact block 204 is slidably connected to each of the slide bars 202 , and the multiple contact blocks 204 can be fixedly connected to the multiple slide bars 202 by bolts.

[0042] Since the contact block 204 is fixed to the slide bar 202 by bolts, the height of the contact block 204 on the slide bar 202 can be adjusted.

[0043] See also Fig.10 , showing a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention capable of crushing various raw materials in proportion, further,

[0044] The lower end of the mounting frame 404 is fixedly connected to two limit rods 302 by bolts, and the two limit rods 302 are slidably connected to a lifting plate 303, which is threadedly connected to the threaded tube 301, and the lifting plate 303 is fixedly connected to a plurality of contact rods 304 by bolts.

[0045] When the threaded tube 301 rotates reciprocatingly, it can drive the lifting plate 303 to slide upward or downward on the two limit rods 302, and then the lifting plate 303 drives multiple contact rods 304 to move upward or downward. When the lifting plate 303 moves upward, the multiple contact rods 304 respectively come into contact with the multiple contact blocks 204, and drive the multiple contact blocks 204 to continue to move upward, thereby opening the multiple discharge ports 104; when the lifting plate 303 moves downward, the multiple discharge ports 104 are closed. Since the heights of the multiple contact rods 304 are uniform, the heights of the multiple contact blocks 204 on the multiple sliding rods 202 can be adjusted at this time, so that the heights of the multiple contact blocks 204 are different, and then when the lifting plate 303 moves upward, the openings opened by each discharge port 104 are different, and the amount of raw materials discharged at one time is also different. The staff can adjust according to the different proportions of each raw material, so that the proportions of various raw materials crushed each time are the same.

[0046] See also Figure 7 , shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention capable of preventing raw materials from being stuck in the discharge port 104, and further,

[0047] A plurality of scrapers 502 are fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 501 by means of bolts, and the plurality of scrapers 502 and the plurality of discharge ports 104 are at the same height.

[0048] When the threaded tube 301 rotates, the water supply pipe 501 rotates synchronously with the threaded tube 301, and the threaded tube 301 drives the multiple scrapers 502 to rotate. While the multiple discharge ports 104 discharge the raw materials, the multiple scrapers 502 can scrape the raw materials at the discharge ports 104, thereby achieving a dredging effect and preventing the raw materials from being stuck at the discharge ports 104 when the baffle 103 slides downward.

[0049] See also Figure 6 , shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention capable of driving the threaded tube 301 to reciprocate, and further,

[0050] The mounting frame 404 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 403 by bolts, the output shaft of the driving motor 403 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 402 by a coupling, the threaded tube 301 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 401 by a key, and the driving wheel 402 and the driven wheel 401 are meshed for transmission.

[0051] The driving motor 403 is started, and the driving motor 403 drives the driving wheel 402 to rotate. Since the driving wheel 402 and the driven wheel 401 are meshed and transmitted, the function of driving the threaded tube 301 to rotate is realized. By controlling the driving motor 403, the reciprocating rotation effect of the threaded tube 301 can be achieved.

[0052] See also Figure 6, shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which the mounting bracket 404 can be fixed, and further,

[0053] The mounting frame 404 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.

[0054] The mounting bracket 404 can be fixed on a wall or a bracket by inserting bolts into the multiple mounting holes.

[0055] The crushing ball 503 is made of forged steel, which can ensure the hardness and wear resistance of the crushing ball 503.

[0056] The upper end of the threaded tube 301 is rotatably connected to a rubber hose via a bearing. By connecting the rubber hose to a water pump, water can be supplied to the threaded tube 301. Since the rubber hose rotates on the threaded tube 301, water can be continuously supplied when the threaded tube 301 rotates.

Claims

1. A concrete processing technology, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Add various raw materials required for concrete into the crushing device; Step 2: Adjust the size of the discharge port to discharge and mix the raw materials in proportion; Step 3: crush the prepared raw materials, and perform cooling and dust reduction treatments; Step 4: Collect and process the prepared raw materials; Step 5: Add additives to the prepared raw materials and stir to obtain concrete; The crushing device comprises a feed tray (101), a plurality of partitions (102) are fixedly connected inside the feed tray (101), a plurality of discharge ports (104) are provided on the feed tray (101), a plurality of baffles (103) are slidably connected to the feed tray (101), the plurality of baffles (103) respectively corresponding to the positions of the plurality of discharge ports (104), a mounting frame (404) is fixedly connected to the feed tray (101), a threaded pipe (301) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (404), a water supply pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded pipe (301), a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the water supply pipe (501), a crushing ball (503) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water supply pipe (501), a plurality of crushing grooves (504) are provided on the crushing ball (503), a matching cover (105) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed tray (101), a plurality of convex ridges (106) are fixedly connected inside the matching cover (105); Each of the baffle doors (103) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (202); a plurality of L-shaped plates (201) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the unloading tray (101); the plurality of slide bars (202) are respectively slidably connected to the plurality of L-shaped plates (201); and a spring (203) is fixedly connected between each L-shaped plate (201) and the baffle door (103); A contact block (204) is slidably connected to each of the slide bars (202), and the plurality of contact blocks (204) can be fixedly connected to the plurality of slide bars (202) by bolts respectively; The lower end of the mounting frame (404) is fixedly connected to two limit rods (302), the two limit rods (302) are slidably connected to a lifting plate (303), the lifting plate (303) is threadedly connected to the threaded tube (301), and a plurality of contact rods (304) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (303).

2. A concrete processing technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of scrapers (502) are fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (501), and the plurality of scrapers (502) and the plurality of discharge ports (104) are at the same height.

3. A concrete processing technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (404) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (403), the output shaft of the driving motor (403) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (402), the threaded tube (301) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (401), and the driving wheel (402) and the driven wheel (401) are meshed for transmission.

4. A concrete processing technology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame (404) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.

5. A concrete processing technology according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing ball (503) is made of forged steel.

6. A concrete processing technology according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the threaded tube (301) is rotatably connected to a rubber hose via a bearing.

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