A rat-killing cigarette package and its production process and production device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of rodent control, and discloses a rodent-killing cigarette pack, which is not fully burned in a closed environment in a rat hole, produces a large amount of smoke rich in CO components, causes the rodents to be poisoned and die, and can effectively eliminate the rodents; the present invention also discloses a production device for the rodent-killing cigarette pack, which drives a feeding mechanism, a compacting mechanism, a pre-filling mechanism, a threading mechanism and a secondary filling mechanism to work simultaneously during the lifting process of a conversion plate, and in each lifting process, the processes required to be completed by each processing mechanism can be fully completed, so that all the processes of the processing mechanism can be processed at the same time, effectively improving the processing and production rate of the rodent-killing cigarette pack. The present invention also discloses a production process for the rodent-killing cigarette pack.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rodent control, and in particular to a rodent-killing cigarette package and a production process and a production device thereof. Background Art

[0002] Rats are one of the fastest-reproducing mammals and have strong survival abilities. Chemical rodent control accounts for a large part of rodent control. Among them, acute baits are too toxic and rats die in a short time, which can easily cause population alertness and lead to poor overall rodent control effects. Although chronic baits have reduced toxicity, rats have strong reproductive abilities and will develop resistance to poisons after many generations, causing the drug to become less effective. In addition, this type of bait also poses a threat to animals other than rats.

[0003] In vast forests, due to the vast area, common liquid rodenticides and baits are not suitable for use due to their small coverage and toxic effects on other animals and plants. Smoke agents are suitable for use in rat holes due to their wide diffusion and diffusion according to the terrain. However, existing smoke agents have complex ingredients and the diffusion range of smoke is difficult to control due to the characteristics of the smoke itself. If a large amount of harmful substances are produced during the combustion process, it will not only be toxic to pests and diseases, but also endanger beneficial animals and plants in the forest, making it impossible to use them widely in forest areas. In addition, they need to be spread and ignited manually, and operators are prone to inhaling smoke and causing injuries.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Summary of the invention

[0005] (I) Technical solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A deratization cigarette pack, characterized in that the deratization cigarette pack is covered with a packaging layer, and the deratization cigarette pack comprises a protective layer, a smoke-generating layer and an ignition layer from the outside to the inside;

[0008] The packaging layer is used to isolate the deratin cigarette package from the outside air;

[0009] The protective layer includes an outer protective layer, a shock-absorbing layer and an inner protective layer from the outside to the inside, the outer protective layer and the inner protective layer are both made of waterproof materials, and the shock-absorbing layer is used to prevent the deratization cigarette pack from falling and igniting the ignition layer;

[0010] The components of the smoke-generating layer include a combustion aid and a medicine, and the components of the medicine include wood powder;

[0011] The ignition layer includes a pull rope, a fuse and an ignition agent, the pull rope is in contact with the fuse, and the fuse can be pulled out of the rodent-killing cigarette pack;

[0012] The fuse comprises potassium nitrate, sulfur and wood powder;

[0013] When the fuse is pulled out of the rodent-killing cigarette pack, the fuse and the ignition agent can burn due to friction and ignite the smoke-generating layer;

[0014] The smoke-generating layer can react violently after being ignited to generate a large amount of smoke.

[0015] A production device for deratization cigarette packs, which is used for producing deratization cigarette packs, comprises: a production table, a fixed bracket, and a conversion disk; a plurality of production templates are arranged on the surface of the production table, a plurality of positioning holes are opened on the upper surface of the production templates, and filling blocks are arranged at the bottom ends of the positioning holes; the conversion disk can move up and down on the fixed bracket, and a feeding mechanism, a compacting mechanism, a pre-filling mechanism, a threading mechanism and a secondary filling mechanism are arranged in sequence at the bottom end of the conversion disk; the conversion disk can drive the feeding mechanism, the compacting mechanism, the pre-filling mechanism, the threading mechanism and the secondary filling mechanism to move in sequence from directly above the previous production template to directly above the next production template to work according to the production process.

[0016] Preferably, the production templates can slide on the surface of the production table; the radius of the top end of the positioning hole gradually decreases toward the bottom end of the positioning hole, and the radius of the end of the filling block away from the bottom end of the positioning hole gradually decreases; the fixed bracket includes a coarse lifting rod, and the conversion disk includes a coarse lifting block, the coarse lifting rod and the coarse lifting block are threadedly connected, a coarse driving motor is arranged at the bottom end of the coarse lifting rod, the output shaft of the coarse driving motor is fixedly connected to the coarse lifting rod, and the coarse driving motor can drive the conversion disk to lift and lower over a large range.

[0017] Preferably, the conversion disk also includes a fixed plate, a rotating disk is arranged below the fixed plate, a plurality of installation positions are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating disk, the feeding mechanism, compacting mechanism, pre-filling mechanism, threading mechanism and secondary filling mechanism are sequentially installed in each installation position, and a conversion drive motor is arranged above the fixed plate, and the conversion drive motor can drive the rotating disk to rotate a certain angle periodically.

[0018] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box, the cut protective layer is stored inside the feeding box, and a feeding switch is arranged inside the feeding box. When the feeding switch is opened, the cut protective layer is fed into each positioning hole.

[0019] Preferably, the compacting mechanism includes a material storage chamber, a quantitative feeding switch, a filling head and a pressing head, the filling head includes a sealing head and a discharge outer tube, the mixed smoke layer raw materials are stored in the material storage chamber, the mixed smoke layer raw materials are discharged from the material storage chamber through the quantitative feeding switch, and enter the protective layer in the positioning hole from the discharge outer tube of the filling head, and under the restriction of the discharge outer tube, the pressing head compacts the mixed smoke layer raw materials and forms a filling space for supplying the ignition layer.

[0020] Preferably, the pre-filling mechanism and the secondary filling mechanism are both connected to a fuel storage box, and the fuel storage box stores mixed ignition raw materials. The sum of the amounts of ignition raw materials injected into the same protective layer by the pre-filling mechanism and the secondary filling mechanism is the total amount of ignition raw materials required for a deratization cigarette pack; the pre-filling mechanism includes a pre-filling head, which is connected to the fuel storage box through a quantitative feeding switch, and the quantitative feeding switch can discharge quantitatively to inject a suitable dose of ignition raw materials into the filling space after the smoke-generating layer raw materials are compacted.

[0021] Preferably, the threading mechanism includes a rope pull reel and a lead reel, and both the rope pull reel and the lead reel can actively pay out the wire; the threading mechanism also includes a pay-out drum, and the rope enters the pay-out drum after being unwound from the rope pull reel, and the lead wire enters the pay-out drum after being unwound from the lead reel; the threading mechanism also includes a cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is arranged between the rope pull reel and the lead reel, and the cutting mechanism can cut the rope after a period of time after the lead wire is cut off.

[0022] Preferably, the secondary filling mechanism includes a secondary filling head and a compacting head, and the compacting head is located inside the secondary filling head. After the secondary filling head injects the appropriate amount of ignition material into the protective layer after the threading mechanism passes through the lead and the pull rope, the compacting head moves out of the secondary filling head to compact the ignition material.

[0023] A production process of a deratization cigarette pack, using a deratization cigarette pack production device, the production process of the deratization cigarette pack comprising:

[0024] S1. Preparation of protective layer, stacking and laminating the protective layer in order of raw materials and then rolling;

[0025] S2, cutting of the protective layer, cutting the protective layer roll made in S1 to cut out a protective layer material 1.2 times the length of the final deratization cigarette pack;

[0026] S3, filling the protective layer, filling the protective layer raw materials onto the template in sequence;

[0027] S4, filling the smoke layer, filling the smoke layer in each protective layer on the template, then compacting the smoke layer, and reserving a cavity for the ignition agent in the center of the smoke layer;

[0028] S5, pre-filling of ignition agent, filling part of the ignition agent into the cavity reserved for ignition agent in S4;

[0029] S6, filling the fuse and the pull rope, inserting the fuse and the pull rope into the loose ignition agent in step S5;

[0030] S7, secondary filling and compaction of igniter, filling the igniter for the second time, and then compacting the igniter;

[0031] S8. Roll up the tail end, fold the extra protective layer of the smoke-generating layer inward, and seal the tail of the deratizer cigarette pack.

[0032] S9, outer packaging, packaging and sealing the cigarette packages in S8 with packaging layer materials.

[0033] (II) Beneficial effects

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a rodent-killing cigarette pack and its production process and production device, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. After finding a rat hole, the rat-killing cigarette pack reserves the windward and low-position hole opening for fumigation, and the other hole openings are tightly blocked with soil; the fuse of the rat-killing cigarette pack is quickly pulled out of the rat-killing cigarette pack and thrown into the windward and low-position hole opening, and then the hole opening is blocked and compacted with soil. The rat-killing cigarette pack is not fully burned in the closed environment of the rat hole, generating a large amount of smoke rich in CO components, which causes the harmful rodents to be poisoned and die, and can effectively eliminate the harmful rodents. After the smoke layer is ignited, part of it can undergo a full combustion reaction, so that the smoke contains CO2 components. At this time, both CO2 and CO components exist in the smoke, and both CO2 and CO can cause the harmful rodents to be poisoned and die, that is, when the smoke layer is fully burned, it can also poison the harmful rodents, and can also eliminate the harmful rodents. The rat-killing cigarette pack is simple and quick to operate, and is conducive to widespread use.

[0036] 2. The production device of the deratization cigarette pack, when the conversion plate rotates one angle, drives the feeding mechanism, the compacting mechanism, the pre-filling mechanism, the threading mechanism and the secondary filling mechanism to move from the top of the previous production template to the top of the next production template in sequence, and can sequentially, in a certain production station, move up and down on the fixed bracket and continuously adjust the processing mechanism through the conversion plate, so as to complete the series of steps of feeding the protective layer, filling and compacting the smoke layer, pre-filling the ignition agent, threading the fuse and the pull rope, and secondary filling and compacting the ignition agent in sequence. step, and after the secondary filling and compaction of the ignition agent is completed, the corresponding production template is taken out, and a blank production template is replaced to continue the cyclic operation, thereby continuously processing and manufacturing the deratization cigarette packs, and the driving feeding mechanism, compaction mechanism, pre-filling mechanism, threading mechanism and secondary filling mechanism can work simultaneously during the lifting and lowering process of the conversion disk, and in each lifting and lowering process, the processes that need to be completed by each processing mechanism can be fully completed, so that all the processes of the processing mechanism can be processed at the same time, effectively improving the processing and production rate of deratization cigarette packs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the deratization cigarette pack of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the deratization cigarette pack of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the deratization cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 The second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the deratization cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the fixed support and the conversion plate of the rodent-killing cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a processing mechanism of a deratization cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the production template of the rodent-killing cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a production template of a rodent-killing cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0045] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding mechanism of the deratization cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0047] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the compacting mechanism of the rodent-killing cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0048] Fig.12 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the compacting mechanism of the rodent-killing cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0049] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0050] Fig.14 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the pre-filling mechanism of the deratization cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0051] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the threading mechanism of the rodent-killing cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0052] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the threading mechanism of the rodent-killing cigarette pack production device of the present invention;

[0053] Fig.17 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the secondary filling mechanism of the deratization cigarette pack production device of the present invention.

[0054] In the figure:

[0055] a, protective layer; a1, outer protective layer; a2, shock-absorbing layer; a3, inner protective layer; b, smoke layer; c, ignition layer; c1, ignition agent; c2, fuse; c3, pull rope;

[0056] 1. Production template; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Filling block; 2. Fixed bracket; 21. Lifting rod; 22. Coarse drive motor; 3. Conversion disk; 31. Coarse lifting block; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Rotating disk; 34. Conversion drive motor; 4. Feeding mechanism; 41. Feeding box; 42. Feeding switch; 5. Compacting mechanism; 51. Quantitative feeding switch; 52. Filling head; 521. Sealing head; 522. Discharging outer tube; 53. Pressing head; 6. Pre-filling mechanism; 61. Pre-filling head; 62. Quantitative unloading switch; 7. Threading mechanism; 71. Rope reel; 72. Lead reel; 73. Pay-off drum; 74. Cutting mechanism; 8. Secondary filling mechanism; 81. Secondary filling head; 82. Compacting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0058] As introduced in the background technology, there are deficiencies in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a rodent-killing cigarette pack and its production process and production device.

[0059] Embodiment 1:

[0060] Please refer to Figure 1-2 ; A deratization cigarette pack, the outer surface of which is provided with a packaging layer, and the deratization cigarette pack comprises a protective layer, a smoke-generating layer and an ignition layer from the outside to the inside;

[0061] The packaging layer is used to isolate the deratin cigarette package from the outside air. In a specific implementation, the packaging layer can be a sealed transparent plastic bag, a sealed non-transparent plastic bag, or a ziplock bag with a re-sealing function, which is a packaging material that can isolate the deratin cigarette package from the outside air.

[0062] The protective layer includes an outer protective layer, a shock-absorbing layer and an inner protective layer from the outside to the inside. The outer protective layer and the inner protective layer are both made of waterproof materials. The shock-absorbing layer is used to prevent the deratization cigarette pack from falling and igniting the ignition layer. The outer protective layer and the inner protective layer can be oil paper, glass paper, kraft paper, and flammable paper with waterproof function. The shock-absorbing layer is a material such as foam cotton, pearl cotton, and sponge that can be elastically deformed to buffer external impacts.

[0063] The protective layer is produced by pressing or pasting the outer protective layer, the shock absorbing layer and the inner protective layer in sequence (in the protective layer, the outer protective layer, the shock absorbing layer and the inner protective layer can have multiple layers);

[0064] The components of the smoke-generating layer include a combustion aid and a medicine (wherein the mass ratio of the combustion aid to the medicine is 8.5-9.2:1.0. In the present embodiment, the mass ratio of the combustion aid to the medicine is preferably 9.0:1.0), and the components of the medicine include wood powder;

[0065] Among them, the components of the combustion aid include aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, manganese dioxide, sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, and wood powder. The mass ratio of the combustion aid is aluminum oxide: potassium permanganate: manganese dioxide: sodium nitrate: potassium nitrate: wood powder = 0.9-1.5: 0.3-0.6: 0.4-0.8: 2.0-3.0: 1.0-2.8: 3.0-5.0; in this embodiment, the mass ratio of aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, manganese dioxide, sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, wood powder, and the combustion aid is preferably 1.2: 0.4: 0.4: 2.4: 1.8: 5.0;

[0066] In some embodiments, the components of the combustion aid include sodium nitrate, sulfur and wood powder (wherein the mass ratio of the combustion aid is sodium nitrate: sulfur: wood powder = 3.0-5.0: 1.0-3.0: 2.5-5.0, preferably, the mass ratio of sodium nitrate, sulfur and wood powder is preferably 3.5: 2.5: 4.0); of course, the agent and combustion aid of the present invention can also be other existing technologies.

[0067] The ignition layer includes a pull rope, a fuse and an ignition agent, the pull rope is in contact with the fuse, and the fuse can be pulled out of the rodent-killing cigarette pack;

[0068] The ingredients of the fuse include potassium nitrate, sulfur, and wood powder;

[0069] The components of the ignition agent include potassium perchlorate, barium nitrate, potassium hydrogen phthalate, wood powder, titanium powder, and aluminum powder, wherein the mass ratio of the ignition agent is potassium perchlorate, barium nitrate, potassium hydrogen phthalate, wood powder, titanium powder, and aluminum powder = 2.8-3.0: 0.2-0.3: 2.0-2.2: 0.5-0.6: 0.2-0.3; in this embodiment, the mass ratio of potassium perchlorate, barium nitrate, potassium hydrogen phthalate, wood powder, titanium powder, and aluminum powder is preferably 3.0: 0.2: 2.1: 0.5: 0.3;

[0070] The mass ratio of the lead wire is: potassium nitrate: sulfur: wood powder = 5.0-6.5: 0.5-1.5: 2.0-5.0. In this embodiment, the mass ratio of potassium nitrate, sulfur and wood powder is preferably 5.5: 1.0: 3.5.

[0071] In a specific implementation, the composition of the ignition agent may be a wet powder layer composition as disclosed in the Chinese patent for starting a firecracker without an open flame, publication number CN203811052U;

[0072] In addition, the components of the ignition agent may also be the ignition agent components in the Chinese patent with publication number CN108250007B, an ignition agent, an electric ignition charge and a preparation method thereof;

[0073] The components of the ignition agent can also be the ignition line powder components in the Chinese patent for a firecracker ignition line powder with publication number CN102807462B.

[0074] And in this embodiment, wood powder can be replaced by carbon powder or coal powder fuel.

[0075] When the fuse is pulled out of the rodent-killing cigarette pack, the friction between the fuse and the igniter can burn and ignite the smoke layer;

[0076] After the smoke-generating layer is ignited, a violent incomplete combustion reaction can occur, generating a large amount of smoke. The smoke contains a large amount of CO components, which can poison and kill rodents, and can effectively eliminate rodents. In addition, in a specific implementation, after the smoke-generating layer is ignited, part of it can undergo a complete combustion reaction, so that the smoke contains CO2 components. At this time, both CO2 and CO components exist in the smoke, and both CO2 and CO can poison and kill rodents, that is, when the smoke-generating layer is fully burned, it can also poison rodents, and can also eliminate rodents.

[0077] When in use, after finding a rat hole, the hole opening facing wind and at a low position is reserved for fumigation, and the other hole openings are tightly blocked with soil; the fuse of the deratization cigarette pack is quickly pulled out of the deratization cigarette pack (the friction between the fuse and the ignition agent generates combustion and can ignite the entire deratization cigarette pack), and is thrown into the hole opening facing wind and at a low position, and then the hole opening is blocked and compacted with soil, and the deratization cigarette pack is not fully burned in the closed environment inside the rat hole, generating a large amount of smoke rich in CO, causing the harmful rodents to be poisoned and die, and the harmful rodents can be effectively eliminated.

[0078] Embodiment 2:

[0079] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 17 , a production device for deratization cigarette packs, the production device for deratization cigarette packs is used to produce the deratization cigarette packs as described in Example 1;

[0080] A production device for deratization cigarette packs, comprising: a production table, a fixed bracket 2, and a conversion disk 3; a plurality of production templates 1 are arranged on the surface of the production table, a plurality of positioning holes 11 are opened on the upper surface of the production templates 1, and a filling block 12 is arranged at the bottom of the positioning holes 11; the conversion disk 3 can move up and down on the fixed bracket 2, and a feeding mechanism 4, a compacting mechanism 5, a pre-filling mechanism 6, a threading mechanism 7 and a secondary filling mechanism 8 are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the conversion disk 3; the conversion disk 3 can drive the feeding mechanism 4, the compacting mechanism 5, the pre-filling mechanism 6, the threading mechanism 7 and the secondary filling mechanism 8 to move in sequence from just above the previous production template 1 to just above the next production template 1 to work according to the production process.

[0081] When in use, five production stations are arranged in sequence on the surface of the production table, and a production template 1 can be placed on each production station. In the initial state, the interior of each production template 1 is empty. When the conversion disk 3 rotates one angle each time, the feeding mechanism 4, the compacting mechanism 5, the pre-filling mechanism 6, the threading mechanism 7 and the secondary filling mechanism 8 are driven to move from directly above the previous production template 1 to directly above the next production template 1 to work. In sequence, at a certain production station, the conversion disk 3 can be moved up and down on the fixed bracket 2 and the processing mechanism (the processing mechanism includes the feeding mechanism 4, the compacting mechanism 5, the pre-filling mechanism 6, the threading mechanism 7 and the secondary filling mechanism 8) can be continuously adjusted to complete a series of steps of feeding the protective layer, filling and compacting the smoke-generating layer, pre-filling the ignition agent, threading the fuse and the pull rope, and secondary filling and compacting of the ignition agent for the deratinous cigarette pack in sequence. After the secondary filling and compaction of the ignition agent are completed, the corresponding production template 1 is taken out, and a blank production template 1 is replaced to continue the cycle operation, thereby continuously processing and manufacturing the deratinous cigarette pack.

[0082] For further information, please refer to Figure 7-Figure 8 , the production template 1 can slide on the surface of the production table; the radius of the top of the positioning hole 11 gradually decreases toward the bottom of the positioning hole 11, and the radius of the end of the filling block 12 away from the bottom of the positioning hole 11 gradually decreases; the fixed bracket 2 includes a coarse lifting rod 21, and the conversion disk 3 includes a coarse lifting block 31. The coarse lifting rod 21 and the coarse lifting block 31 are threadedly connected. A coarse driving motor 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the coarse lifting rod 2, and the output shaft of the coarse driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to the coarse lifting rod 21. The coarse driving motor 22 can drive the conversion disk 3 to lift and lower over a large range.

[0083] Thus, the radius of the top of the positioning hole 11 gradually decreases toward the bottom of the positioning hole 11, and the radius of the end of the filling block 12 away from the bottom of the positioning hole 11 gradually decreases. When the feeding mechanism 4 feeds material into each positioning hole 11 of the production template 1, the protective layer can be effectively filled and placed into each positioning hole 11 through the guiding effect of the positioning hole 11 with the gradually decreasing top and the filling block 12 with the gradually increasing top, thereby preventing the protective layer from being inserted crookedly and effectively reducing the probability of damage to the produced deratization cigarette packs.

[0084] Through the threaded connection between the coarse lifting rod 21 and the coarse lifting block 31, when the coarse driving motor 22 outputs power, it can drive the conversion disk 3 to perform a large range of lifting and lowering, so that by driving the feeding mechanism 4, the compacting mechanism 5, the pre-filling mechanism 6, the threading mechanism 7 and the secondary filling mechanism 8 to have the same bottom end plane, the feeding mechanism 4, the compacting mechanism 5, the pre-filling mechanism 6, the threading mechanism 7 and the secondary filling mechanism 8 can be driven to work simultaneously during the lifting and lowering process of the conversion disk 3, and in each lifting process, the processes required to be completed by each processing mechanism can be fully completed, so that all the processes of the processing mechanism can be processed at the same time, effectively improving the processing and production rate of deratization cigarette packs.

[0085] For further information, please refer to Figure 4-Figure 5 The conversion disk 3 also includes a fixed plate 32, a rotating disk 33 is arranged below the fixed plate 32, and a plurality of installation positions are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating disk 33. The feeding mechanism 4, the compacting mechanism 5, the pre-filling mechanism 6, the threading mechanism 7 and the secondary filling mechanism 8 are sequentially installed in each installation position. A conversion drive motor 34 is arranged above the fixed plate 32, and the conversion drive motor 34 can drive the rotating disk 33 to rotate a certain angle regularly.

[0086] Thereby, the rotating disk 33 is driven to rotate under the support of the fixed plate 32 by the conversion drive motor 34, and the rotating disk 33 can rotate and move at an angle each time (the angle is 360° / the number of processing mechanisms) through the action of the conversion drive motor 34, so that the feeding mechanism 4, the compacting mechanism 5, the pre-filling mechanism 6, the threading mechanism 7 and the secondary filling mechanism 8 can be stably driven to the top of each production template 1, and when the rough drive motor 22 outputs power, it can drive the conversion disk 3 to rise and fall over a large range, so as to effectively perform the operation of each processing mechanism.

[0087] For further information, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 11-13 The feeding mechanism 4 includes a feeding box 41 , in which the cut protective layer is stored. A feeding switch 42 is provided inside the feeding box 41 . When the feeding switch 42 is opened, the cut protective layer is fed into each positioning hole 11 .

[0088] When in use, the protective layers after production are evenly stacked inside the feeding box 41. The feeding mechanism 4 moves downward synchronously with the downward movement of the conversion disk 3 when in use. Under the action of the propulsion device on the top of the feeding box 41 (in the present embodiment, the propulsion device is a common device in the prior art that can apply force to push an object to move, which will not be described in detail here), the propulsion device can push the multi-layered protective layers to move to the inside of the feeding head above each positioning hole 11. A feeding switch 42 is provided at the top of the feeding head (inside the feeding box 41), and a spring is provided inside the feeding switch 42. When the protective layer moves downward under pressure, the spring can release the lock of the protective layer, and when the next protective layer moves to the position of the feeding switch 42, the next protective layer can be locked, so that one protective layer can be fed out at a time, and then the cut protective layer can be put into each positioning hole 11 to complete the feeding of the protective layer.

[0089] For further information, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 11-13 The compacting mechanism 5 includes a material storage chamber, a quantitative feeding switch 51, a filling head 52 and a pressing head 53. The filling head 52 includes a sealing head 521 and a discharge outer tube 522. The mixed smoke-generating layer raw materials are stored in the material storage chamber. The mixed smoke-generating layer raw materials are discharged from the material storage chamber through the quantitative feeding switch 51, and enter the protective layer in the positioning hole 11 from the discharge outer tube 522 of the filling head 52. Under the restriction of the discharge outer tube 522, the pressing head 53 compacts the mixed smoke-generating layer raw materials and forms a filling space for supplying the ignition layer.

[0090] When in use, the mixed smoking layer raw materials are stored in the storage chamber. The compacting mechanism 5 moves downward synchronously with the downward movement of the conversion disk 3 when in use, and the filling head 52 moves downward synchronously and extends into the protective layer that has entered the positioning hole 11. At this time, the quantitative feeding switch 51 performs quantitative discharge, and the mixed smoking layer raw materials are discharged from the storage chamber according to the required amount. The smoking layer raw materials enter the protective layer through the gap between the discharge outer tube 522 and the sealing head 521, thereby completing the quantitative feeding process of the smoking layer raw materials, and then the pressing head 522 is forced to move, and passes through the gap between the discharge outer tube 522 and the sealing head 521 to exert pressure on the smoking layer raw materials, and press the smoking layer raw materials, thereby completing the quantitative filling and pressing of the smoking layer raw materials, and then the compacting mechanism 5 is reset upward with the conversion disk 3, and rotates with the conversion disk 3 to process the next production template 1.

[0091] For further information, please refer to Figure 6 , Fig.14The pre-filling mechanism 6 and the secondary filling mechanism 8 are both connected to the fuel storage box, and the fuel storage box stores mixed ignition raw materials. The sum of the ignition raw materials injected into the same protective layer by the pre-filling mechanism 6 and the secondary filling mechanism 8 is the total amount of ignition raw materials required for a deratization cigarette pack; the pre-filling mechanism 6 includes a pre-filling head 61, and the pre-filling head 61 is connected to the fuel storage box through a quantitative feeding switch 62. The quantitative feeding switch 62 can discharge quantitatively and inject a suitable amount of ignition raw materials into the filling space after the smoking layer raw materials are compacted (the filling space is the cavity formed by the sealing head 521 that is not filled with the smoking layer raw materials).

[0092] When in use, mixed ignition raw materials are stored inside the fuel storage box. The pre-filling mechanism 6 moves downward synchronously with the downward movement of the conversion disk 3 during use, and the pre-filling head 61 moves downward synchronously and extends into the filling space after the smoke-generating layer raw materials are compacted. Then the quantitative discharge switch 62 can discharge the material in a quantitative manner, and inject the appropriate dose of ignition raw materials stored in the fuel storage box through the pre-filling head 61. At this time, the amount of medicine put in is about 80% of the total ignition raw materials, so that the filling space can be filled more loosely with a smaller amount of ignition raw materials to facilitate the insertion of the pull rope and the lead.

[0093] For further information, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 15-16 The threading mechanism 7 includes a rope reel 71 and a lead reel 72, both of which can actively pay out the wire; the threading mechanism 7 also includes a pay-out drum 73, the rope is unwound from the rope reel 71 and enters the pay-out drum 73, and the lead wire is unwound from the lead reel 72 and enters the pay-out drum 73; the threading mechanism 7 also includes a cutting mechanism 74, which is arranged between the rope reel 71 and the lead reel 72, and the cutting mechanism 74 can cut the rope after a period of time after the lead wire is cut off.

[0094] When in use, the threading mechanism 7 moves downward synchronously with the downward movement of the conversion disk 3, and the wire pay-off drum 73 moves downward synchronously and extends into the ignition agent. Since the pull rope and the lead wire have a certain rigidity, the pull rope and the lead wire can enter the wire pay-off drum 73 under the initial guidance when the pull rope reel 71 and the lead reel 72 are both actively paying out the wire. During the upward movement of the threading mechanism 7, after the wire pay-off drum 73 is separated from the production template 1, the lead reel 72 immediately stops paying out the wire, and the cutting mechanism 74 cuts off the lead wire, leaving the lead wire inside the deratin cigarette pack. After a period of time after the wire pay-off drum 73 is separated from the production template 1, the pull rope reel 71 stops paying out the wire and the cutting mechanism 74 cuts off the pull rope, so that the pull rope can extend out of the deratin cigarette pack, thereby completing the insertion of the pull rope and the lead wire of the deratin cigarette pack.

[0095] For further information, please refer to Figure 6 , Fig.17The secondary filling mechanism 8 includes a secondary filling head 81 and a compacting head 82. The compacting head 82 is located inside the secondary filling head 81. After the secondary filling head 81 injects a suitable amount of ignition material into the protective layer after the threading mechanism 7 passes through the lead and the pull rope, the compacting head 82 moves out of the secondary filling head 81 to compact the ignition material.

[0096] When in use, the secondary filling mechanism 8 moves downward synchronously with the downward movement of the conversion disk 3, and the secondary filling head 81 moves downward synchronously, extending into the incompletely filled igniter raw material, and then under the action of the quantitative discharge device inside the secondary filling mechanism 8, the remaining about 20% of the igniter raw material is filled in, and then the compacting head 82 is driven to move to compact the igniter raw material, so that the igniter is completely filled and the drawstring and fuse of the deratization cigarette pack are fixed inside the deratization cigarette pack, completing the preliminary production of the deratization cigarette pack;

[0097] After the initially completed deratinizing cigarette packs are taken out from the positioning holes 11 of the production template 1, part of the protective layer of the extra smoke-generating layer is pinched inward to seal the bottom of the smoke-generating layer, and then the packaging layer is applied to the outer packaging of each deratinizing cigarette pack to complete the production process of the deratinizing cigarette packs.

[0098] Embodiment three:

[0099] A production process for deratization cigarette packs, using the deratization cigarette pack production device of the second embodiment to produce the deratization cigarette packs of the first embodiment, the production process for the deratization cigarette packs comprising:

[0100] S1. Preparation of protective layer, stacking and laminating the protective layer in order of raw materials and then rolling;

[0101] S2, cutting of the protective layer, cutting the protective layer roll made in S1 to cut out a protective layer material 1.2 times the length of the final deratization cigarette pack;

[0102] S3, filling the protective layer, filling the protective layer raw materials onto the template in sequence;

[0103] S4, filling the smoke layer, filling the smoke layer in each protective layer on the template, then compacting the smoke layer, and reserving a cavity for the ignition agent in the center of the smoke layer;

[0104] S5, pre-filling of ignition agent, filling part of the ignition agent into the cavity reserved for ignition agent in S4;

[0105] S6, filling the fuse and the pull rope, inserting the fuse and the pull rope into the loose ignition agent in step S5;

[0106] S7, secondary filling and compaction of igniter, filling the igniter for the second time, and then compacting the igniter;

[0107] S8. Roll up the tail end, fold the extra protective layer of the smoke-generating layer inward, and seal the tail of the deratizer cigarette pack.

[0108] S9, outer packaging, packaging and sealing the cigarette packages in S8 with packaging layer materials.

[0109] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A production device for deratization cigarette packs, the production device for deratization cigarette packs is used to produce deratization cigarette packs, characterized in that: The outer cover of the deratin cigarette pack is provided with a packaging layer, and the deratin cigarette pack includes a protective layer, a smoke-generating layer and an ignition layer from the outside to the inside; The packaging layer is used to isolate the deratin cigarette package from the outside air; The protective layer includes an outer protective layer, a shock-absorbing layer and an inner protective layer from the outside to the inside, the outer protective layer and the inner protective layer are both made of waterproof materials, and the shock-absorbing layer is used to prevent the deratization cigarette pack from falling and igniting the ignition layer; The components of the smoke-generating layer include combustion aids and pharmaceutical agents; The ignition layer includes a pull rope, a fuse and an ignition agent, the pull rope is in contact with the fuse, and the fuse can be pulled out of the rodent-killing cigarette pack; The fuse comprises potassium nitrate, sulfur and wood powder; When the fuse is pulled out of the rodent-killing cigarette pack, the fuse and the ignition agent can burn due to friction and ignite the smoke-generating layer; The production device of the rodent-killing cigarette pack comprises: a production table, a fixed support (2), and a conversion plate (3); The production table surface is provided with a plurality of production templates (1), the upper surface of the production templates (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (11), and the bottom ends of the positioning holes (11) are all provided with filling blocks (12); The conversion disk (3) can move up and down on the fixed bracket (2), and the bottom end of the conversion disk (3) is provided with a feeding mechanism (4), a compacting mechanism (5), a pre-filling mechanism (6), a threading mechanism (7) and a secondary filling mechanism (8) in sequence; The conversion disk (3) can drive the feeding mechanism (4), the compacting mechanism (5), the pre-filling mechanism (6), the threading mechanism (7) and the secondary filling mechanism (8) to move from directly above the previous production template (1) to directly above the next production template (1) to work according to the production process; The production templates (1) are all capable of sliding on the surface of the production table; The radius of the top end of the positioning hole (11) gradually decreases toward the bottom end of the positioning hole (11), and the radius of the end of the filling block (12) away from the bottom end of the positioning hole (11) gradually decreases; The fixed support (2) comprises a coarse lifting rod (21), the conversion disk (3) comprises a coarse lifting block (31), the coarse lifting rod (21) and the coarse lifting block (31) are threadedly connected, a coarse driving motor (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the coarse lifting rod (21), an output shaft of the coarse driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to the coarse lifting rod (21), and the coarse driving motor (22) can drive the conversion disk (3) to lift and lower over a wide range; The conversion disk (3) further comprises a fixed plate (32), a rotating disk (33) is arranged below the fixed plate (32), a plurality of installation positions are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating disk (33), the feeding mechanism (4), the compacting mechanism (5), the pre-filling mechanism (6), the threading mechanism (7) and the secondary filling mechanism (8) are sequentially installed in each installation position, and a conversion drive motor (34) is arranged above the fixed plate (32), and the conversion drive motor (34) can drive the rotating disk (33) to rotate at a certain angle periodically.

2. The production device for deratization cigarette packs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a feeding box (41), wherein the cut protective layer is stored inside the feeding box (41), and a feeding switch (42) is arranged inside the feeding box (41), and when the feeding switch (42) is opened, the cut protective layer is fed into each positioning hole (11).

3. The production device for deratinizing cigarette packs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compacting mechanism (5) comprises a material storage chamber, a quantitative feeding switch (51), a filling head (52) and a pressing head (53); the filling head (52) comprises a sealing head (521) and a discharge outer tube (522); the material storage chamber stores mixed smoke-generating layer raw materials; the mixed smoke-generating layer raw materials are discharged from the material storage chamber through the quantitative feeding switch (51) and enter the protective layer in the positioning hole (11) through the discharge outer tube (522) of the filling head (52); and under the limiting effect of the discharge outer tube (522), the pressing head (53) compacts the mixed smoke-generating layer raw materials and forms a filling space for supplying the ignition layer.

4. The production device for deratization cigarette packs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pre-filling mechanism (6) and the secondary filling mechanism (8) are both connected to a fuel storage box, and a mixed ignition material is stored inside the fuel storage box. The sum of the ignition material injected into the same protective layer by the pre-filling mechanism (6) and the secondary filling mechanism (8) is the total amount of ignition material required for a deratization cigarette pack; The pre-filling mechanism (6) comprises a pre-filling head (61), the pre-filling head (61) being connected to the fuel storage box via a quantitative discharge switch (62), the quantitative discharge switch (62) being capable of quantitative discharge, so as to inject a suitable amount of ignition material into the filling space after the smoke-generating layer material is compacted.

5. The production device for deratinizing cigarette packs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threading mechanism (7) comprises a pull rope reel (71) and a lead wire reel (72), and both the pull rope reel (71) and the lead wire reel (72) are capable of actively releasing the wire; The threading mechanism (7) further comprises a wire-releasing drum (73), wherein the pull rope is unwound from the pull rope reel (71) and enters the wire-releasing drum (73), and the lead wire is unwound from the lead wire reel (72) and enters the wire-releasing drum (73); The threading mechanism (7) further comprises a cutting mechanism (74), wherein the cutting mechanism (74) is arranged between the pull rope reel (71) and the lead wire reel (72), and the cutting mechanism (74) can cut off the pull rope a period of time after the lead wire is cut off.

6. The production device for deratization cigarette packs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The secondary filling mechanism (8) comprises a secondary filling head (81) and a compacting head (82), wherein the compacting head (82) is located inside the secondary filling head (81), and after the secondary filling head (81) injects the appropriate amount of igniter raw material into the protective layer after the threading mechanism (7) is threaded into the lead wire and the pull rope, the compacting head (82) moves out of the secondary filling head (81) to compact the igniter raw material.

7. A production process for deratization cigarette packs, characterized in that: The production device for deratization cigarette packs according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used, and the production process of the deratization cigarette packs includes: S1. Preparation of protective layer, stacking and laminating the protective layer in order of raw materials and then rolling; S2, cutting of the protective layer, cutting the protective layer roll made in S1 to cut out a protective layer material 1.2 times the length of the final deratization cigarette pack; S3, filling the protective layer, filling the protective layer raw materials onto the template in sequence; S4, filling the smoke layer, filling the smoke layer in each protective layer on the template, then compacting the smoke layer, and reserving a cavity for the ignition agent in the center of the smoke layer; S5, pre-filling of ignition agent, filling part of the ignition agent into the cavity reserved for ignition agent in S4; S6, filling the fuse and the pull rope, inserting the fuse and the pull rope into the loose ignition agent in step S5; S7, secondary filling and compaction of igniter, filling the igniter for the second time, and then compacting the igniter; S8, rolling up the tail end, folding the protective layer of the extra smoke-generating layer inward, and sealing the tail of the deratization cigarette pack; S9, outer packaging, packaging and sealing the cigarette packages in S8 with packaging layer materials.

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