A pellet feed sorting device specially used for pig farms

By designing a pig farm pellet feed sorting equipment containing multiple functional components, the problems of low automation and low sorting efficiency of existing equipment are solved, efficient and precise sorting of pellet feed is achieved, and pig health is promoted. Improvement of growth and productivity.

CN116213239BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HUITONG TIANXIN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211575262.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-08
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pig farm pellet feed sorting equipment has low automation and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low sorting efficiency and the inability to continuously and orderly sort the pellet feed, affecting the growth and development of pigs.

Method used

A special pellet feed sorting equipment for pig farms is designed, including feeding components, vibration screening components, sliding components, smoothing components, pulling components, stirring separation components and sorting components. Through the coordinated work of these components, the particles are realized. Automatic sorting of feed.

Benefits of technology

The sorting efficiency of pellet feed is improved, the precise sorting of the size of pellet feed is achieved, manpower is saved, it is suitable for the feeding needs of pigs at different periods, and it promotes the growth and development and production efficiency of pigs.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of application of pellet feed sorting equipment in pig farms, and specifically to pellet feed sorting equipment dedicated to pig farms, comprising a base frame, a feeding component, a vibrating screening component, a sliding component, a smoothing component, a lifting component, a stirring separation component and a sorting component. The feeding component, the vibrating screening component, the sliding component, the smoothing component, the lifting component, the stirring separation component and the sorting component cooperate with each other, which is conducive to a fine filter plate to separate smaller pellet feed contained in the pellet feed more thoroughly, and is convenient for a coarse filter plate to perform a secondary separation and collection operation on larger pellet feed sliding off the fine filter plate. At the same time, the pellet feed is sorted by the sorting equipment, which saves time for manpower to sort the pellet feed, improves the sorting efficiency of the pellet feed, and is also conducive to the sorting equipment to sort large and small pellet feeds more accurately, and is convenient for feeding pigs of different stages with feeds of different particle sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of application of pellet feed sorting equipment in pig farms, in particular to pellet feed sorting equipment special for pig farms. Background Art

[0002] During the pig breeding process, pigs often need to be fed with pellet feed. However, since pigs at different stages need to be fed with feed of different particle sizes, the pellet feed used for pig breeding usually needs to be manually sorted with a sieve before use.

[0003] The existing pellet feed sorting equipment used for pig farms still has great defects when in use. The existing pellet feed sorting equipment usually uses a screen to manually screen the pellet feed, has a low degree of automation, and is time-consuming and laborious, resulting in a low efficiency in sorting the pellet feed. The existing pellet feed sorting equipment is uneven in size in sorting the pellet feed, which is not conducive to the pigs' consumption of pellet feed at different stages, and thus is not conducive to the growth and development of the pigs. The existing pellet feed sorting equipment usually pours a certain amount of feed pellets into a screening machine for sorting, and cannot sort the pellet feed continuously and orderly. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the existing pellet feed sorting equipment usually uses a screen to screen the pellet feed manually, has a low degree of automation, and is time-consuming and laborious, resulting in low pellet feed sorting efficiency; the existing pellet feed sorting equipment is uneven in size when sorting pellet feed, which is not conducive to the consumption of pellet feed by pigs at different stages, and thus is not conducive to the growth and development of pigs; the existing pellet feed sorting equipment usually pours a certain amount of feed particles into a screening machine for sorting, and cannot continuously and orderly sort the pellet feed, and proposes a pellet feed sorting equipment specifically for pig farms.

[0005] The objective of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical scheme: A pellet feed sorting equipment specially used in pig farms, comprising a base frame, a feeding assembly, a vibrating screening assembly, a sliding assembly, a smoothing assembly, a lifting assembly, a stirring and separating assembly and a sorting assembly, wherein the vibrating and screening assembly is arranged on the top of the base frame, the feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the vibrating and screening assembly, a first baffle frame is arranged on the vibrating and screening assembly, a fine filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle frame, the top of one side of the sorting assembly is arranged at the bottom of one side of the fine filter plate, the bottom of the sliding assembly is arranged on the top of the first baffle frame, a sliding seat is arranged at the top of the sliding assembly, the smoothing assembly is arranged on one side of the sliding seat, a first support plate is arranged on one side of the smoothing assembly, the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the first support plate, a lifting plate is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly, and the stirring and separating assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting plate.

[0006] Preferably, a support frame is provided on the feed assembly, a feed pipe opening is provided on one side of the top of the support frame, the support frame is an inverted "U"-shaped structure, a retaining groove is connected to the middle of the support frame by bolts, a discharge pipe opening is provided at the bottom of one side of the retaining groove, a first motor is installed on one side of the support frame, one end of the first motor is movably connected to a spiral conveying rod through a rotating shaft, the spiral conveying rod is provided in the middle of the retaining groove, and both ends of the spiral conveying rod are connected to both sides of the support frame through rollers.

[0007] Preferably, a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the first baffle frame, and the vibration motor is installed on the top of the base frame. A first material receiving port is provided at the bottom of the fine filter plate, and the first material receiving port is connected to the bottom of the first baffle frame by bolts. Shock-absorbing springs are provided at both ends of both sides of the first baffle frame, and fixing frames are welded on the tops of the four shock-absorbing springs. A baffle frame is provided on the top of the four fixing frames, and a slot is vertically opened on the baffle frame, and the slot passes through the baffle frame, and the baffle frame is arranged directly above the fine filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed frame is provided at the bottom of the sliding assembly, and the fixed frame is in a "U"-shaped structure. The fixed frame is connected to the first baffle frame by bolts, and a second motor is installed on one side of the fixed frame. One end of the second motor is movably connected to a first screw rod through a rotating shaft, and the first screw rod is connected to the first sliding block, and a first screw hole matching the first screw rod is provided on the first sliding block. The first sliding block is welded to the bottom of one side of the sliding seat, and first slide rails are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed frame. The two first slide rails are parallel to the two first screw rods, and the two first slide rails are connected to the second sliding blocks. The bottoms of both ends of the sliding seat are welded to the tops of the two second sliding blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a second baffle frame is provided on one side of the smoothing component, the second baffle frame is connected to the sliding seat by bolts, a third motor is installed on one side of the second baffle frame, one end of the third motor is movably connected to a second screw rod through a rotating shaft, the second screw rod is connected to a fourth slider, a second screw hole matching the second screw rod is opened in the middle of the fourth slider, second slide rails are welded on the upper and lower ends of one side of the second baffle frame, the two second slide rails are parallel to the second screw rod, the two second slide rails are connected to the third slider, and the two third sliders and the fourth slider are welded to the first support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a second support plate is welded to one side of the first support plate, and one side of the second support plate is welded to the first support plate. A hydraulic cylinder is connected to the middle part of one side of the second support plate by bolts, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hydraulic rod, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod is connected to the lifting plate by bolts. Third slide rails are welded to both ends of one side of the second support plate, and fifth sliders are connected to the two third slide rails, and the two fifth sliders are welded to the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a welding plate is welded on one side of the lifting plate, and a baffle is welded on one side of the welding plate. The baffle is an inverted "U"-shaped structure. A fourth motor is installed at the bottom of one side of the baffle. One end of the fourth motor is movably connected to a support rod through a rotating shaft. Several stirring rods are welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the bottom of the other side of the baffle through a roller.

[0012] Preferably, a third baffle frame is provided on the top of the sorting component, one end of the top of the third baffle frame is welded to the bottom side of the first baffle frame, the coarse filter plate is provided at the bottom of the fine filter plate, a leakage port is provided at one end of the coarse filter plate, a second material receiving port is provided at the bottom of the coarse filter plate, and a third material receiving port is provided at the bottom of the leakage port.

[0013] Preferably, both the fine filter plate and the coarse filter plate are rectangular structures, and both the fine filter plate and the coarse filter plate are inclined, the fine filter plate is provided with first leakage holes at equal intervals, the coarse filter plate is provided with second leakage holes at equal intervals, and the diameter of the first leakage hole is smaller than the second leakage hole.

[0014] A method for using a pellet feed sorting device specifically for a pig farm comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Pour the pellet feed to be sorted into the retaining groove through the feed pipe opening, and at the same time, start the first motor on the feed assembly, the first motor drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate, and the spiral conveying rod transmits the pellet feed in the retaining groove to one end of the discharge pipe opening, and at the same time, start the vibration motor on the vibration screening assembly, the vibration motor drives the first retaining frame to shake, and the first retaining frame drives the fixed frame on the shock-absorbing spring to shake, so that the pellet feed in the retaining frame is quickly discharged, and the pellet feed falls into the retaining frame through the discharge pipe opening, and the pellet feed passes through the retaining frame and falls onto the fine filter plate at the bottom of the first retaining frame, and the smaller pellets of the pellet feed are discharged through the first receiving port at the bottom of the fine filter plate, and the smaller pellet feed is sorted out;

[0016] Step 2: Turn on the fourth motor on the stirring and separation component, the fourth motor drives several stirring rods on the support rod to rotate, the stirring rods stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate, so that the granular feed on the fine filter plate is more dispersed, and smaller feed particles are more easily discharged through the first receiving port at the bottom of the fine filter plate, and the granular feed discharged from the first receiving port is collected. At the same time, the hydraulic rod is driven up and down by the hydraulic cylinder on the lifting component, and the hydraulic rod drives the stirring and separation component on one side of the lifting plate to move, and the height of the stirring and separation component is adjusted. The stirring rod on the stirring and separation component stirs the granular feed on the fine filter plate at different depths;

[0017] Step three: turn on the second motor on the sliding component, the second motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the first slider to move, the first slider drives the slide seat to move, the slide seat drives the smooth component to move, the front and rear positions of the stirring and separating component are stirred, and several stirring rods on the support rod stir the particle feed in front and rear positions of the fine filter plate. At the same time, cooperate with turning on the third motor on the smoothing component, the third motor drives the second screw rod to move left and right, the second screw rod drives the first support plate to move left and right, adjust the left and right position of the stirring and separating component, and several stirring rods stir the particle feed in the left and right positions of the fine filter plate. The larger particle feed falls into the coarse filter plate on the sorting component through the fine filter plate, and the larger particle feed falls into the second material receiving port through the coarse filter plate. The particle feed discharged from the second material receiving port is collected, and the largest particle feed falls into the third material receiving port through the leakage port on one side of the coarse filter plate. The particle feed discharged from the third material receiving port is collected.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects:

[0019] 1. By turning on the first motor 205 on the feeding assembly 2, the first motor 205 drives the spiral conveying rod 206 to rotate, and the spiral conveying rod 206 transfers the granular feed in the retaining groove 203 to one end of the discharge pipe 204. The spiral conveying rod 206 mixes and transfers the granular feed in the retaining groove 203 to ensure that the granular feed falls more evenly from the discharge pipe 204, which is conducive to the granular feed falling more evenly on the fine filter plate 302, avoiding the accumulation of granular feed in the retaining groove 203, and facilitating the fine filter plate 302 to sort smaller granular feed. At the same time, the vibration is turned on. The vibration motor 304 on the screening assembly 3 drives the first baffle 301 to shake, and the first baffle 301 drives the fixing frame 306 on the shock-absorbing spring 305 to shake, so as to quickly discharge the granular feed on the baffle 307, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the granular feed, and thus facilitating the granular feed to fall into the baffle 307 through the discharge pipe 204, so that the granular feed passes through the baffle 307 and falls onto the fine filter plate 302 at the bottom of the first baffle 301, and the smaller particles of the granular feed are discharged through the first receiving port 303 at the bottom of the fine filter plate 302, so that the fine filter plate 302 can quickly sort out smaller granular feed.

[0020] 2. By turning on the fourth motor 703 on the stirring and separation component 7, the fourth motor 703 drives the plurality of stirring rods 705 on the support rod 704 to rotate, and the stirring rods 705 stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302, so that the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 is more dispersed, and it is convenient for smaller feed particles to be discharged more easily through the first receiving port 303 at the bottom of the fine filter plate 302, and it is convenient to collect the granular feed discharged from the first receiving port 303. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 602 on the lifting component 6 drives the hydraulic rod 603 to move up and down, and the hydraulic rod 603 drives the stirring and separation component 7 on one side of the lifting plate 604 to move. The height of the stirring and separation component 7 is adjusted to facilitate the stirring rod 705 on the stirring and separation component 7 to stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 at different depths. On the one hand, it is beneficial for the stirring rod 705 to stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 more fully, so that the fine filter plate 302 can sort smaller granular feed. On the other hand, by stirring the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 through the stirring rod 705, it is beneficial for the stirring rod 705 to flip the remaining larger granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 to the coarse filter plate 802 on the sorting component 8 for secondary sorting, so as to avoid the accumulation of granular feed on the fine filter plate 302.

[0021] 3. By turning on the second motor 402 on the sliding component 4, the second motor 402 drives the first screw rod 403 to rotate, and the front and rear positions of the stirring and separating component 7 are adjusted, so that the several stirring rods 705 on the supporting rod 704 can stir the particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302, which is not only conducive to the small particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302 to quickly pass through the fine filter plate 302 for the first sorting operation, but also conducive to the stirring rod 705 to transfer the remaining large particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302 to the coarse filter plate 802 for the second sorting operation. Secondly, the sliding component 4 cooperates with the stirring and separating component 7 to work, which is conducive to a large amount of particle feed to pass through the fine filter plate 302 for the first sorting operation in an orderly manner. At the same time, in conjunction with the third motor 502 on the smoothing component 5, the stirring is adjusted. At the left and right positions of the separation component 7, a plurality of stirring rods 705 stir the granular feed at the left and right positions of the fine filter plate 302, which not only facilitates the fine filter plate 302 to sort the smaller particles at the left and right positions, but also facilitates the larger granular feed remaining from the first sorting to fall through the fine filter plate 302 into the coarse filter plate 802 on the sorting component 8 for secondary sorting. At the same time, the coarse filter plate 802 on the sorting component 8 performs secondary sorting on the granular feed, which facilitates the larger granular feed to fall into the second material receiving port 803 through the coarse filter plate 802, making it convenient for the second material receiving port 803 to collect the discharged granular feed. At the same time, the largest granular feed falls into the third material receiving port 804 through the leakage port 805 on one side of the coarse filter plate 802, making it convenient for the third material receiving port 804 to collect the discharged granular feed.

[0022] 4. By turning on the first motor 205 on the feeding assembly 2 and the vibration motor 304 on the vibration screening assembly 3, the pellet feed is spread more dispersedly on the fine filter plate 302 for the first sorting operation. At the same time, the second motor 402 on the sliding assembly 4, the third motor 502 on the smoothing assembly 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 602 on the adjusting and lifting assembly 6 are turned on to facilitate the adjustment of the front and rear position, left and right position and height of the stirring and separating assembly 7, so that the movement range of the stirring and separating assembly 7 is wider, so that the stirring rod 705 on the stirring and separating assembly 7 can stir and mix the pellet feed on the fine filter plate 302 more fully, which is conducive to the fine filter plate 302 to separate the smaller pellet feed contained in the pellet feed. It is more thorough and further facilitates the coarse filter plate 802 to separate and collect the larger particle feed that slides off the fine filter plate 302. At the same time, through the cooperation between the feeding component 2, the vibrating screening component 3, the sliding component 4, the smoothing component 5, the lifting component 6, the stirring separation component 7 and the sorting component 8, it not only saves the time of manpower in sorting the particle feed and improves the sorting efficiency of the particle feed, but also helps the sorting equipment to sort large and small particle feed more accurately. For pigs at different stages, it is convenient to use feed of different particle sizes to feed the pigs, which further facilitates the pigs to better absorb the ingredients in the particle feed, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the pigs, improves the yield and increases the profit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed assembly in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral conveying rod in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the retaining groove in the present invention is

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibrating screening assembly in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding assembly in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoothing component in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a side view of the connection between the first support plate and the fourth sliding block in the present invention.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulling assembly in the present invention.

[0033] Fig.10 It is a top view of the lifting plate in the present invention.

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring and separating component in the present invention.

[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting component in the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, feed assembly; 201, support frame; 202, feed pipe opening; 203, retaining groove; 204, discharge pipe opening; 205, first motor; 206, screw conveyor rod; 3, vibration screening assembly; 301, first retaining frame; 302, fine filter plate; 303, first material receiving port; 304, vibration motor; 305, shock absorbing spring; 306, fixed frame; 307, retaining frame; 4, sliding assembly; 401, fixed frame; 402, second motor; 403, first screw rod; 404, first slider; 405, first slide rail; 406, second slider; 407, slide seat; 5, smoothing assembly; 501, first Second baffle frame; 502, third motor; 503, second screw rod; 504, first support plate; 505, second slide rail; 506, third slider; 507, fourth slider; 6, lifting assembly; 601, second support plate; 602, hydraulic cylinder; 603, hydraulic rod; 604, lifting plate; 605, third slide rail; 606, fifth slider; 7, stirring and separating assembly; 701, baffle plate; 702, welding plate; 703, fourth motor; 704, support rod; 705, stirring rod; 8, sorting assembly; 801, third baffle frame; 802, coarse filter plate; 803, second material receiving port; 804, third material receiving port; 805, leakage port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-12As shown, a pellet feed sorting equipment specially used in pig farms includes a base frame 1, a feeding component 2, a vibrating screening component 3, a sliding component 4, a smoothing component 5, a lifting component 6, a stirring and separating component 7 and a sorting component 8. The vibrating screening component 3 is arranged on the top of the base frame 1, the feeding component 2 is arranged on the top of the vibrating screening component 3, a first baffle 301 is arranged on the vibrating screening component 3, a fine filter plate 302 is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle 301, the top of one side of the sorting component 8 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the fine filter plate 302, the bottom of the sliding component 4 is arranged on the top of the first baffle 301, a sliding seat 407 is arranged at the top of the sliding component 4, the smoothing component 5 is arranged on one side of the sliding seat 407, a first supporting plate 504 is arranged on one side of the smoothing component 5, the lifting component 6 is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 504, a lifting plate 604 is arranged on one side of the lifting component 6, and the stirring and separating component 7 is arranged on one side of the lifting plate 604.

[0039] By starting the first motor 205 on the feeding component 2 and the vibration motor 304 on the vibration screening component 3, the granular feed is spread more dispersedly on the fine filter plate 302 for the first sorting operation. At the same time, the second motor 402 on the sliding component 4, the third motor 502 on the smoothing component 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 602 on the adjusting and lifting component 6 are turned on to facilitate the adjustment of the front and rear position, left and right position and height of the stirring and separating component 7, so that the movement range of the stirring and separating component 7 is wider, and the stirring rod 705 on the stirring and separating component 7 can stir and mix the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 more fully, which is conducive to the fine filter plate 302 to separate smaller granular feed contained in the granular feed. More thoroughly, it is further convenient for the coarse filter plate 802 to separate and collect the larger particle feed that slides off the fine filter plate 302. At the same time, through the cooperation between the feeding component 2, the vibrating screening component 3, the sliding component 4, the smoothing component 5, the lifting component 6, the stirring separation component 7 and the sorting component 8, it not only saves the time of manpower in sorting the particle feed and improves the sorting efficiency of the particle feed, but also helps the sorting equipment to sort large and small particle feed more accurately. For pigs at different stages, it is convenient to use feed of different particle sizes to feed the pigs, which further helps the pigs to better absorb the ingredients in the particle feed, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the pigs, improves production and increases profits.

[0040] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a support frame 201 is provided on the feeding assembly 2, a feeding nozzle 202 is provided on one side of the top of the support frame 201, the support frame 201 is in an inverted "U" shape, a retaining groove 203 is connected to the middle of the support frame 201 by bolts, a discharge nozzle 204 is provided at the bottom of one side of the retaining groove 203, a first motor 205 is installed on one side of the support frame 201, one end of the first motor 205 is movably connected to a spiral conveying rod 206 through a rotating shaft, the spiral conveying rod 206 is provided in the middle of the retaining groove 203, and both ends of the spiral conveying rod 206 are connected to both sides of the support frame 201 through rollers, and the granular feed to be sorted is passed through the feeding nozzle 20 2 is poured into the retaining groove 203, and the first motor 205 on the feeding assembly 2 is turned on, and the first motor 205 drives the spiral conveying rod 206 to rotate, and the spiral conveying rod 206 conveys the granular feed in the retaining groove 203 to one end of the discharge pipe 204. On the one hand, the granular feed in the retaining groove 203 is mixed and transmitted by the spiral conveying rod 206, so as to ensure that the granular feed falls more evenly from the discharge pipe 204, which is conducive to the granular feed falling more evenly on the fine filter plate 302 for sorting the granular feed. On the other hand, it not only avoids the accumulation of granular feed in the retaining groove 203, but also avoids the granular feed falling into the fine filter plate 302 in large quantities to cause uneven sorting.

[0041] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a vibration motor 304 is installed at the bottom of the first baffle 301, and the vibration motor 304 is installed on the top of the bottom frame 1. A first material receiving port 303 is provided at the bottom of the fine filter plate 302, and the first material receiving port 303 is connected to the bottom of the first baffle 301 by bolts. Shock-absorbing springs 305 are provided at both ends of both sides of the first baffle 301, and fixing frames 306 are welded to the tops of the four shock-absorbing springs 305. A baffle 307 is provided on the tops of the four fixing frames 306. A notch is vertically opened on the baffle 307, and the notch passes through the baffle 307. The baffle 307 is provided on the fine filter plate 302. The vibration motor 304 on the vibration screening assembly 3 is turned on directly above the first baffle 301, and the vibration motor 304 drives the first baffle 301 to shake, and the first baffle 301 drives the fixing frame 306 on the shock-absorbing spring 305 to shake, so that the granular feed on the baffle 307 is quickly discharged, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the granular feed, which is conducive to the granular feed falling into the baffle 307 through the discharge pipe 204, so that the granular feed passes through the baffle 307 and falls onto the fine filter plate 302 at the bottom of the first baffle 301, and the smaller particles of the granular feed are discharged through the first receiving port 303 at the bottom of the fine filter plate 302, so that the fine filter plate 302 can easily sort out smaller granular feed.

[0042] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a fixed frame 401 is provided at the bottom of the sliding component 4, and the fixed frame 401 is in a "U"-shaped structure. The fixed frame 401 is connected to the first stop frame 301 by bolts, and a second motor 402 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 401. One end of the second motor 402 is movably connected to a first screw rod 403 through a rotating shaft. The first screw rod 403 is connected to a first slider 404, and a first screw hole adapted to the first screw rod 403 is provided on the first slider 404. The first slider 404 is welded to the bottom of one side of a slide seat 407. First slide rails 405 are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed frame 401. The two first slide rails 405 are parallel to the two first screw rods 403. The two first slide rails 405 are connected to the second slider 406. The slide seat 407 The bottom of both ends are welded to the top of the two second sliders 406, and by turning on the second motor 402 on the sliding assembly 4, the second motor 402 drives the first screw rod 403 to rotate, the first screw rod 403 drives the first slider 404 to move, the first slider 404 drives the slide seat 407 to move, and the slide seat 407 drives the smoothing assembly 5 to move, and the front and rear positions of the stirring and separating assembly 7 are convenient for the several stirring rods 705 on the support rod 704 to stir the particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302. On the one hand, it is not only beneficial for the smaller particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302 to quickly pass through the fine filter plate 302 for the first sorting operation, but also beneficial for the stirring rod 705 to transfer the remaining larger particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302 to the coarse filter plate 802 for secondary sorting.

[0043] In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a second baffle 501 is provided on one side of the smoothing component 5, and the second baffle 501 is connected to the slide seat 407 by bolts, and a third motor 502 is installed on one side of the second baffle 501, and one end of the third motor 502 is movably connected to a second screw rod 503 through a rotating shaft, and the second screw rod 503 is connected to a fourth slider 507, and a second screw hole adapted to the second screw rod 503 is opened in the middle of the fourth slider 507, and second slide rails 505 are welded to the upper and lower ends of one side of the second baffle 501, and the two second slide rails 505 are parallel to the second screw rod 503, and the two second slide rails 505 are connected to the third slider 506, and the two third sliders 506 and the fourth slider 507 are welded to the first support plate 504, and the third motor 502 on the smoothing component 5 is turned on, and the third motor 50 2 drives the second screw rod 503 to move left and right, and the second screw rod 503 drives the first supporting plate 504 to move left and right, and the left and right positions of the stirring and separating component 7 are adjusted. A plurality of stirring rods 705 stir the particle feed at the left and right positions of the fine filter plate 302, which is not only convenient for the fine filter plate 302 to sort the smaller particles at the left and right positions, but also conducive to the larger particle feed remaining from the first sorting to fall into the coarse filter plate 802 on the sorting component 8 through the fine filter plate 302 for secondary sorting. The sliding component 4, the smoothing component 5 and the stirring and separating component 7 cooperate with each other to adjust the front and rear positions and the left and right positions of the stirring rod 705, so that the stirring rod 705 can stir the front and rear positions and the left and right positions of the particle feed on the fine filter plate 302 more fully, and the fine filter plate 302 can sort the smaller particle feed at the front and rear positions and the left and right positions.

[0044] In an optional implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention, a second support plate 601 is welded to one side of the first support plate 504, and one side of the second support plate 601 is welded to the first support plate 504. A hydraulic cylinder 602 is connected to the middle part of one side of the second support plate 601 by bolts, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 602 is connected to the hydraulic rod 603, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod 603 is connected to the lifting plate 604 by bolts. Third slide rails 605 are welded to both ends of one side of the second support plate 601, and fifth sliders 606 are connected to the two third slide rails 605. The two fifth sliders 606 are welded to the lifting plate 604, and the hydraulic cylinder 602 on the lifting assembly 6 drives the hydraulic rod 603 to move up and down, and the hydraulic rod 603 drives the lifting plate 604. The stirring and separation component 7 on one side of the descending plate 604 moves to adjust the height of the stirring and separation component 7, so that the stirring rod 705 on the stirring and separation component 7 can stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 at different depths. On the one hand, it is beneficial for the stirring rod 705 to stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 more fully, so that the fine filter plate 302 can sort smaller granular feed. On the other hand, by stirring the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 through the stirring rod 705, it is beneficial for the stirring rod 705 to flip the remaining larger granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 to the coarse filter plate 802 on the sorting component 8 for secondary sorting, so as to avoid the accumulation of granular feed on the fine filter plate 302.

[0045] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a welding plate 702 is welded to one side of the lifting plate 604, and a baffle 701 is welded to one side of the welding plate 702. The baffle 701 is an inverted "U"-shaped structure. A fourth motor 703 is installed at the bottom of one side of the baffle 701. One end of the fourth motor 703 is movably connected to a support rod 704 through a rotating shaft. A plurality of stirring rods 705 are welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of the support rod 704. The other end of the support rod 704 is connected to the bottom of the other side of the baffle 701 through a roller. The fourth motor 703 on the stirring and separation component 7 is turned on, and the fourth motor 703 drives the plurality of stirring rods 705 on the support rod 704 to rotate. The stirring rods 705 stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302, so that the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 is more dispersed, so that smaller feed particles are more easily discharged through the first material receiving port 303 at the bottom of the fine filter plate 302, and the granular feed discharged from the first material receiving port 303 is conveniently collected.

[0046] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a third baffle 801 is provided on the top of the sorting component 8, and one end of the top of the third baffle 801 is welded to the bottom side of the first baffle 301, the coarse filter plate 802 is arranged at the bottom of the fine filter plate 302, and a leakage port 805 is provided at one end of the coarse filter plate 802, and a second material receiving port 803 is provided at the bottom of the coarse filter plate 802, and a third material receiving port 804 is provided at the bottom of the leakage port 805. By allowing the particle feed sorted by the fine filter plate 302 to fall onto the coarse filter plate 802 on the group sorting component 8, it is convenient for the coarse filter plate 802 to perform secondary sorting of the particle feed, and it is convenient for larger particle feed to fall into the second material receiving port 803 through the coarse filter plate 802, and the particle feed discharged from the second material receiving port 803 is collected, and the largest particle feed falls into the third material receiving port 804 through the leakage port 805 on one side of the coarse filter plate 802, so that the third material receiving port 804 can collect the discharged particle feed.

[0047] In an optional implementation of an embodiment of the present invention, the fine filter plate 302 and the coarse filter plate 802 are both rectangular structures, and the fine filter plate 302 and the coarse filter plate 802 are both inclined to facilitate the falling of granular feed. The fine filter plate 302 is provided with first leakage holes at equal intervals, and the coarse filter plate 802 is provided with second leakage holes at equal intervals, and the diameter of the first leakage hole is smaller than that of the second leakage hole, so that the fine filter plate 302 can sort smaller granular feed and the coarse filter plate 802 can sort larger granular feed.

[0048] When in use, first, pour the pellet feed to be sorted into the retaining groove 203 through the feed nozzle 202, and turn on the first motor 205 on the feed assembly 2, the first motor 205 drives the spiral conveying rod 206 to rotate, and the spiral conveying rod 206 transfers the pellet feed in the retaining groove 203 to one end of the discharge nozzle 204, and the pellet feed in the retaining groove 203 is mixed and transmitted by the spiral conveying rod 206, so as to ensure that the pellet feed falls more evenly from the discharge nozzle 204, which is conducive to the pellet feed falling more evenly on the fine filter plate 302, avoiding the pellet feed from piling up in the retaining groove 203, and facilitating the fine filter plate 302 to filter smaller particles The feed is sorted, and at the same time, the vibration motor 304 on the vibration screening component 3 is turned on, the vibration motor 304 drives the first baffle 301 to shake, and the first baffle 301 drives the fixing frame 306 on the shock-absorbing spring 305 to shake, so that the pellet feed on the baffle 307 is quickly discharged, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the pellet feed, and facilitating the pellet feed to fall into the baffle 307 through the discharge pipe 204, so that the pellet feed passes through the baffle 307 and falls onto the fine filter plate 302 at the bottom of the first baffle 301, and the smaller pellets of the pellet feed are discharged through the first receiving port 303 at the bottom of the fine filter plate 302, so that the fine filter plate 302 can quickly sort out smaller pellet feed;

[0049] Then, by turning on the fourth motor 703 on the stirring and separation component 7, the fourth motor 703 drives the plurality of stirring rods 705 on the support rod 704 to rotate, and the stirring rods 705 stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302, so that the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 is more dispersed, and it is convenient for smaller feed particles to be discharged more easily through the first receiving port 303 at the bottom of the fine filter plate 302, and it is convenient to collect the granular feed discharged from the first receiving port 303. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 602 on the lifting component 6 drives the hydraulic rod 603 to move up and down, and the hydraulic rod 603 drives the stirring and separation component 7 on one side of the lifting plate 604 to move. Adjusting the height of the stirring and separation component 7 facilitates the stirring rod 705 on the stirring and separation component 7 to stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 at different depths. On the one hand, it is conducive to the stirring rod 705 to stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 more fully, so that the fine filter plate 302 can sort smaller granular feed. On the other hand, stirring the granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 by the stirring rod 705 is conducive to the stirring rod 705 to flip the remaining larger granular feed on the fine filter plate 302 to the coarse filter plate 802 on the sorting component 8 for secondary sorting, so as to avoid the accumulation of granular feed on the fine filter plate 302.

[0050] Finally, by turning on the second motor 402 on the sliding assembly 4, the second motor 402 drives the first screw rod 403 to rotate, the first screw rod 403 drives the first slider 404 to move, the first slider 404 drives the slide seat 407 to move, the slide seat 407 drives the smoothing assembly 5 to move, and the front and rear positions of the stirring and separation assembly 7 are convenient for the several stirring rods 705 on the support rod 704 to stir the particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302. On the one hand, it is not only conducive to the small particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302 to quickly pass through the fine filter plate 302 for the first sorting operation, but also conducive to the stirring rod 705 to transfer the remaining large particle feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate 302 to the coarse filter plate 802 for secondary sorting. , through the sliding component 4 cooperating with the stirring and separating component 7, it is beneficial for a large amount of granular feed to pass through the fine filter plate 302 in an orderly manner for the first sorting operation. At the same time, in conjunction with the third motor 502 on the opening smooth component 5, the third motor 502 drives the second screw rod 503 to move left and right, and the second screw rod 503 drives the first supporting plate 504 to move left and right, and the left and right position of the stirring and separating component 7 is adjusted. A plurality of stirring rods 705 stir the granular feed on the left and right positions of the fine filter plate 302, which is not only convenient for the fine filter plate 302 to sort the smaller particles on the left and right positions, but also beneficial for the larger granular feed remaining from the first sorting to pass through the fine filter plate 302 and fall onto the coarse filter plate 802 on the sorting component 8 for the second sorting operation. The smoothing component 5 cooperates with the stirring and separating component 7 to adjust the front and rear position and left and right position of the stirring rod 705, so that the stirring rod 705 can stir the front and rear position and left and right position of the particle feed on the fine filter plate 302 more fully, and the fine filter plate 302 can sort the smaller particle feed at the front and rear position and left and right position. At the same time, the coarse filter plate 802 on the sorting component 8 performs a secondary sorting operation on the particle feed, which is conducive to the larger particle feed falling into the second receiving port 803 through the coarse filter plate 802, so that the second receiving port 803 can collect the discharged particle feed. At the same time, the largest particle feed falls into the third receiving port 804 through the leakage port 805 on one side of the coarse filter plate 802, so that the third receiving port 804 can collect the discharged particle feed. The discharged pellet feed is collected, and the pellet feed is spread more dispersedly on the fine filter plate 302 for the first sorting operation by turning on the first motor 205 on the feeding component 2 and the vibration motor 304 on the vibration screening component 3. At the same time, the second motor 402 on the sliding component 4, the third motor 502 on the smoothing component 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 602 on the adjusting and lifting component 6 are turned on to facilitate the adjustment of the front and rear position, left and right position and height of the stirring and separating component 7, so that the movement range of the stirring and separating component 7 is wider, and the stirring rod 705 on the stirring and separating component 7 can stir and mix the pellet feed on the fine filter plate 302 more fully, which is conducive to the fine filter plate 302 to separate the smaller pellet feed contained in the pellet feed more thoroughly.It is further convenient for the coarse filter plate 802 to separate and collect the larger particle feed that slides off the fine filter plate 302. At the same time, the feeding component 2, the vibrating screening component 3, the sliding component 4, the smoothing component 5, the lifting component 6, the stirring separation component 7 and the sorting component 8 work together, which not only saves the time of manpower in sorting the particle feed and improves the sorting efficiency of the particle feed, but also helps the sorting equipment to sort the large and small particle feed more accurately. For pigs at different stages, it is convenient to use feeds of different particle sizes to feed pigs, which further facilitates the pigs to better absorb the ingredients in the particle feed, which is beneficial to the growth and development of pigs, improves production, and increases profits.

[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A pellet feed sorting device for pig farms, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), a feed assembly (2), a vibrating screening assembly (3), a sliding assembly (4), a smoothing assembly (5), a pulling assembly (6), a stirring and separating assembly (7) and a sorting assembly (8), wherein the vibrating screening assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the base frame (1), the feed assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the vibrating screening assembly (3), a first baffle (301) is arranged on the vibrating screening assembly (3), a fine filter plate (302) is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle (301), and a top of one side of the sorting assembly (8) is arranged At the bottom of one side of the fine filter plate (302), the bottom of the sliding component (4) is arranged at the top of the first baffle (301), the top of the sliding component (4) is provided with a sliding seat (407), the smoothing component (5) is arranged on one side of the sliding seat (407), the one side of the smoothing component (5) is provided with a first support plate (504), the lifting component (6) is arranged on one side of the first support plate (504), the one side of the lifting component (6) is provided with a lifting plate (604), and the stirring and separation component (7) is arranged on one side of the lifting plate (604); A support frame (201) is provided on the feed assembly (2), a feed pipe opening (202) is provided on one side of the top of the support frame (201), the support frame (201) is in an inverted "U"-shaped structure, a retaining groove (203) is connected to the middle of the support frame (201) via bolts, a discharge pipe opening (204) is provided at the bottom of one side of the retaining groove (203), a first motor (205) is installed on one side of the support frame (201), one end of the first motor (205) is movably connected to a spiral conveying rod (206) via a rotating shaft, the spiral conveying rod (206) is provided in the middle of the retaining groove (203), and both ends of the spiral conveying rod (206) are connected to both sides of the support frame (201) via rollers; A fixed frame (401) is provided at the bottom of the sliding assembly (4), the fixed frame (401) is in a "U"-shaped structure, the fixed frame (401) is connected to the first stop frame (301) by bolts, a second motor (402) is installed on one side of the fixed frame (401), one end of the second motor (402) is movably connected to a first screw rod (403) via a rotating shaft, a first slider (404) is connected to the first screw rod (403), and a first screw hole matching the first screw rod (403) is provided on the first slider (404), the first slider (404) is welded to the bottom of one side of the sliding seat (407), first slide rails (405) are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed frame (401), the two first slide rails (405) are parallel to the two first screw rods (403), the two first slide rails (405) are connected to the second slider (406), and the bottoms of both ends of the sliding seat (407) are welded to the tops of the two second sliders (406); A second stop frame (501) is provided on one side of the smoothing component (5), the second stop frame (501) is connected to the slide seat (407) by bolts, a third motor (502) is installed on one side of the second stop frame (501), one end of the third motor (502) is movably connected to the second screw rod (503) by a rotating shaft, a fourth slider (507) is connected to the second screw rod (503), a second screw hole matched with the second screw rod (503) is provided in the middle of the fourth slider (507), second slide rails (505) are welded to the upper and lower ends of one side of the second stop frame (501), the two second slide rails (505) are parallel to the second screw rod (503), the two second slide rails (505) are connected to the third slider (506), and the two third sliders (506) and the fourth slider (507) are welded to the first support plate (504); A second support plate (601) is welded to one side of the first support plate (504), and one side of the second support plate (601) is welded to the first support plate (504). A hydraulic cylinder (602) is connected to the middle of one side of the second support plate (601) via bolts. A hydraulic rod (603) is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (602), and the bottom of the hydraulic rod (603) is connected to the lifting plate (604) via bolts. Third slide rails (605) are welded to both ends of one side of the second support plate (601), and fifth sliders (606) are connected to the two third slide rails (605), and the two fifth sliders (606) are welded to the lifting plate (604); A welding plate (702) is welded to one side of the lifting plate (604), a baffle (701) is welded to one side of the welding plate (702), the baffle (701) is in an inverted "U"-shaped structure, a fourth motor (703) is installed at the bottom of one side of the baffle (701), one end of the fourth motor (703) is movably connected to a support rod (704) via a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods (705) are welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of the support rod (704), and the other end of the support rod (704) is connected to the bottom of the other side of the baffle (701) via a roller.

2. The pellet feed sorting equipment for pig farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (304) is installed at the bottom of the first baffle frame (301), and the vibration motor (304) is installed at the top of the bottom frame (1). A first material receiving port (303) is provided at the bottom of the fine filter plate (302), and the first material receiving port (303) is connected to the bottom of the first baffle frame (301) by bolts. Shock-absorbing springs (305) are provided at both ends of both sides of the first baffle frame (301), and fixing frames (306) are welded to the tops of the four shock-absorbing springs (305). A baffle frame (307) is provided at the tops of the four fixing frames (306), and a notch is vertically opened on the baffle frame (307), and the notch passes through the baffle frame (307), and the baffle frame (307) is arranged directly above the fine filter plate (302).

3. The pellet feed sorting equipment for pig farms according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third baffle (801) is arranged at the top of the sorting component (8); one end of the top of the third baffle (801) is welded to one side of the bottom of the first baffle (301); a coarse filter plate (802) is arranged at the bottom of the fine filter plate (302); a leak (805) is arranged at one end of the coarse filter plate (802); a second material receiving port (803) is arranged at the bottom of the coarse filter plate (802); and a third material receiving port (804) is arranged at the bottom of the leak (805).

4. The pellet feed sorting equipment for pig farms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fine filter plate (302) and the coarse filter plate (802) are both rectangular parallelepiped structures, and the fine filter plate (302) and the coarse filter plate (802) are both arranged obliquely, the fine filter plate (302) is provided with first leakage holes at equal intervals, and the coarse filter plate (802) is provided with second leakage holes at equal intervals, and the diameter of the first leakage holes is smaller than that of the second leakage holes.

5. A pellet feed sorting device for pig farms as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The method for using the sorting device specifically comprises the following steps: Step 1: Pour the pellet feed to be sorted into the retaining groove (203) through the feed pipe opening (202), and at the same time, start the first motor (205) on the feed assembly (2), the first motor (205) drives the screw conveying rod (206) to rotate, and the screw conveying rod (206) conveys the pellet feed in the retaining groove (203) to one end of the discharge pipe opening (204), and at the same time, start the vibration motor (304) on the vibration screening assembly (3), the vibration motor (304) drives the first gear The frame (301) shakes, and the first baffle frame (301) drives the fixed frame (306) on the shock absorbing spring (305) to shake, so that the pellet feed in the baffle frame (307) is quickly discharged, and the pellet feed falls into the baffle frame (307) through the discharge pipe opening (204), and the pellet feed passes through the baffle frame (307) and falls onto the fine filter plate (302) at the bottom of the first baffle frame (301), and the smaller pellets of the pellet feed are discharged through the first receiving opening (303) at the bottom of the fine filter plate (302), and the smaller pellet feed is sorted out; Step 2: Turn on the fourth motor (703) on the stirring and separation component (7), and the fourth motor (703) drives a plurality of stirring rods (705) on the support rod (704) to rotate, and the stirring rods (705) stir the granular feed on the fine filter plate (302), so that the granular feed on the fine filter plate (302) is more dispersed, and smaller feed particles are more easily discharged through the first material receiving port (303) at the bottom of the fine filter plate (302), and the granular feed discharged from the first material receiving port (303) is collected. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder (602) on the lifting component (6) drives the hydraulic rod (603) to move up and down, and the hydraulic rod (603) drives the stirring and separation component (7) on one side of the lifting plate (604) to move, and the height of the stirring and separation component (7) is adjusted. The stirring rod (705) on the stirring and separation component (7) stirs the granular feed on the fine filter plate (302) at different depths; Step 3: Turn on the second motor (402) on the sliding component (4), the second motor (402) drives the first screw (403) to rotate, the first screw (403) drives the first slider (404) to move, the first slider (404) drives the slide seat (407) to move, the slide seat (407) drives the smoothing component (5) to move, the front and rear positions of the stirring separation component (7), the plurality of stirring rods (705) on the support rod (704) stir the pellet feed in the front and rear positions of the fine filter plate (302), and at the same time, cooperate with turning on the third motor (502) on the smoothing component (5), the third motor (502) drives the second screw (503) to move left and right, the second screw (5 03) drives the first support plate (504) to move left and right, adjusts the left and right position of the stirring and separating component (7), and a plurality of stirring rods (705) stir the pellet feed at the left and right positions of the fine filter plate (302). The larger pellet feed passes through the fine filter plate (302) and falls onto the coarse filter plate (802) on the separation component (8). The larger pellet feed passes through the coarse filter plate (802) and falls into the second material receiving port (803). The pellet feed discharged from the second material receiving port (803) is collected. The largest pellet feed passes through the leakage port (805) on one side of the coarse filter plate (802) and falls into the third material receiving port (804). The pellet feed discharged from the third material receiving port (804) is collected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN114425514A

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