An assembly device capable of detecting sealing for automobile vacuum booster production
By designing an assembly equipment including chassis, pressure gauge and hydraulic rod, the problem of sealing detection after vacuum booster assembly is solved, and sealing detection and unloading can be carried out after vacuum booster assembly is completed, improving detection accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310491270.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing vacuum booster assembly device is difficult to directly conduct sealing testing after assembly is completed, and components need to be frequently transferred during assembly, resulting in inconvenience in detection and potential component damage.
An assembly equipment including chassis, pressure gauge, limit rod, hydraulic rod, mobile plate, pressure seat and sealing chamber is designed to achieve sealing detection through solenoids, lift rods, solenoid valves and pressure gauge to ensure vacuum booster The seal can be checked immediately after assembly and facilitate unloading.
The sealing detection can be carried out after the vacuum booster is assembled, avoiding damage to the components during the transport process, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the detection, and ensuring the reliability of sealing detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN117047447B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sealing detection, in particular to an assembly device capable of detecting sealing for producing automobile vacuum boosters. Background Art
[0002] The vacuum booster is a component that uses vacuum to increase the force applied by the driver to the pedal. It is usually located between the brake pedal and the brake master cylinder. It is mainly composed of a vacuum servo chamber and a control valve. During the production process of the vacuum booster, its performance needs to be checked. Among them, the sealing test is a very important test item in the testing process, which is related to whether the vacuum booster can work normally.
[0003] Most of the existing vacuum booster assembly devices assemble their various components at different workstations. After all the assembly is completed, they are transported to the inspection workshop for various tests. It is difficult to directly perform sealing tests after assembly through the assembly device, and it is also necessary to transport between various workstations during assembly.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an assembly equipment capable of detecting the sealing for the production of automobile vacuum boosters is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an assembly device capable of detecting the sealing performance for producing automobile vacuum boosters, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an assembly device with detectable sealing for the production of automobile vacuum boosters, comprising a chassis and a pressure gauge, wherein the four corners of the chassis are symmetrically fixedly connected with limit rods, and the top of the limit rod is fixedly connected with a cross beam, the middle of the limit rod is fixedly connected with a limit plate, and the surface of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a first contact, a through groove is opened in the middle of the cross beam, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected under the cross beam, a movable plate is fixedly connected under the hydraulic rod, and second contacts are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the movable plate, a pressure seat is fixedly connected under the movable plate, and a sealing cavity is arranged in the middle of the pressure seat, the pressure gauge is arranged on the right side of the pressure seat, pressure components are symmetrically arranged around the sealing cavity, and a lifting rod is fixedly connected in the sealing cavity, and a blanking component is arranged under the lifting rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the pressure assembly includes a card cavity, a clamping spring, a pressure plate, a pressure block, a lower pressure rod, an adsorption plate, a pressure spring, a card slot and an electromagnetic block. The card cavities are symmetrically arranged around the sealed cavity, and a clamping spring is fixedly connected to the card cavity. The other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and a pressure block is arranged on the side of the pressure plate away from the clamping spring. A lower pressure rod is fixedly connected above the pressure block, and an adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower pressure rod, a compression spring is arranged on the outside of the lower pressure rod, a card slot is opened above the card cavity, and an electromagnetic block is fixedly connected in the card slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the pressure plate is elastically connected to the card cavity through a retaining spring, and the pressure block is elastically connected to the card cavity through a retaining spring, the pressure block is in contact with the pressure plate, and the pressure plate and the pressure block are both slidably connected to the pressure seat through the card cavity, and the electromagnetic block is electrically connected to the first contact through an internal circuit.
[0009] Furthermore, the unloading assembly includes a piston plate, an electromagnet, a ventilation pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a vertical plate, a connecting groove, a connecting block, a connecting plate, a guide block and a guide groove. The lower end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the piston plate, and the lower surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected to the electromagnet, the center of the piston plate is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe, and the top of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic valve, the piston plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and a connecting groove is provided on the surface of the vertical plate, a connecting block is snap-connected in the connecting groove, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate, and guide grooves are symmetrically provided around the upper part of the sealing cavity.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting block is engaged and connected with the vertical plate through a connecting groove, the guide block is engaged and slidably connected with the pressure seat through a guide groove, the ventilation pipe passes through the upper part of the pressure seat, and the ventilation pipe is slidably connected with the crossbeam through a through groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a base is fixedly connected above the chassis, and an equipment cavity is opened in the middle of the base. A motor is fixedly connected in the equipment cavity, and a clamping assembly is arranged above the motor. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the base, and a bending assembly is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a turntable, a placement cavity, a storage cavity and a telescopic rod. The turntable is fixedly connected above the motor, and a placement cavity is opened in the turntable. Storage cavities are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the placement cavity, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the storage cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a slide groove, a slider and a clamping block. A slide groove is opened below the storage cavity, and a slider is snap-connected in the slide groove. A clamping block is fixedly connected above the slider, and the clamping block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod. The clamping block is slidably connected to the storage cavity, and the slider is snap-connected and slidably connected to the turntable via the slide groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the bending assembly includes a sliding cavity, a sliding rail and a spring. The sliding cavity is symmetrically provided around the base, and the sliding rails are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding cavity. The spring is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity.
[0015] Furthermore, the bending assembly also includes a slide plate and a bending block. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the bending block. The slide plate is convex in shape, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the base through a slide rail and a slide cavity.
[0016] The present invention provides an assembly device capable of detecting sealing performance for automobile vacuum booster production, which has the following beneficial effects: after the vacuum booster is assembled, the sealing performance of the product can be detected immediately, and the product can also be unloaded conveniently.
[0017] 1. When assembling the vacuum booster of the present invention, the electromagnet can adsorb the upper cover plate of the vacuum booster on the piston plate, the lifting rod can first lower the piston plate out of the sealed cavity, the connecting block and the guide block can respectively limit the piston plate through the connecting groove, the guide groove opposing plate and the connecting plate, thereby limiting the moving distance of the piston plate to avoid excessive lowering of the piston plate causing pressure loss of the internal components due to the upper cover plate. After the vacuum booster is assembled, the electromagnet is first powered off, and then the lifting rod drives the piston plate to rise in the sealed cavity, and the electromagnetic valve is closed at the same time to evacuate the sealed cavity, and the pressure gauge can The pressure in the cavity is displayed in real time. If the vacuum booster has good sealing performance, the air inside it will not leak. If the vacuum booster has unqualified sealing performance, the air in the vacuum booster will leak into the sealed cavity during vacuuming. The sealing performance of the vacuum booster can be determined by observing the value of the pressure gauge. Then the lifting rod drives the piston plate down and re-energizes the electromagnet, so that the electromagnet adsorbs the product. The lifting rod drives the piston plate up to take the product out of the base. The solenoid valve is opened when taking materials to prevent the hydraulic rod from being unable to lift the pressure seat due to the negative pressure inside the sealed cavity.
[0018] 2. When the vacuum booster is assembled in the present invention, when the hydraulic rod drives the pressure seat to descend through the movable plate, the limit rod can keep the movable plate stable, and the limit plate can limit the movable plate to prevent the pressure seat from descending too much and causing pressure damage to the base. After the movable plate contacts the limit plate, the first contact point can contact the second contact point to energize the electromagnetic block, thereby adsorbing the adsorption plate, and pulling the pressure block up through the clamping rod to release the restriction on the pressure plate, so that the pressure plate can slide in the clamping cavity under the action of the clamping spring, and the restriction on the bending block is released, so that the hydraulic rod can take the product out of the base when driving the pressure seat to rise.
[0019] 3. When assembling the vacuum booster of the present invention, the bottom shell of the vacuum booster is first placed in the base, and the telescopic rod can drive the clamping block to slide in the storage cavity to clamp the bottom shell. The slide groove can limit the clamping block through the slider to prevent the clamping block from deflecting and causing the clamping to loosen. After the clamping is completed, the internal components of the vacuum booster are installed inside the bottom shell, and then the hydraulic rod drives the pressure seat to descend, and the upper cover plate is installed on the bottom shell. In the process of the pressure seat descending, the pressure plate can apply pressure to the bending block, thereby driving the bending block to move toward the center of the base to bend the bottom shell. The slide plate can be The slide rail and the slide cavity restrict the bending block to prevent the bending block from tilting and causing bending errors. At the same time, the motor drives the bottom shell to rotate through the turntable, so that the bottom shell can completely cover the upper cover plate to avoid wrinkles when the upper end of the bottom shell is bent, resulting in unqualified sealing. When the pressure seat is fitted with the base, the sealing ring can seal the sealing cavity, so that the sealing cavity becomes a closed space, ensuring the accuracy of the sealing detection. When the pressure plate releases the restriction on the bending block, the spring can drive the bending block to reset through the slide plate, thereby releasing the restriction on the product and preventing the bending block from hindering the movement of the product and making it impossible to take the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of an assembly device capable of detecting the sealing performance for producing an automobile vacuum booster according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional front view of the pressure seat of an assembly device capable of detecting the sealing performance for producing an automobile vacuum booster according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is an assembly device capable of detecting sealing for producing automobile vacuum booster Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a connection plate of an assembly device capable of detecting sealing for use in the production of an automobile vacuum booster according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional front view of the base structure of an assembly device capable of detecting the sealing performance for producing an automobile vacuum booster according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a half-sectioned top view of the base structure of an assembly device capable of detecting the sealing performance for producing an automobile vacuum booster according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping block of an assembly device capable of detecting sealing for producing an automobile vacuum booster.
[0027] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, limit rod; 3, cross beam; 4, limit plate; 5, first contact; 6, through groove; 7, hydraulic rod; 8, moving plate; 9, second contact; 10, pressure seat; 11, sealing chamber; 12, pressure gauge; 13, pressure assembly; 1301, clamping chamber; 1302, clamping spring; 1303, pressure plate; 1304, pressure block; 1305, lower pressure rod; 1306, adsorption plate; 1307, compression spring; 1308, clamping groove; 1309, electromagnetic block; 14, lifting rod; 15, blanking assembly; 1501, piston plate; 1502, electromagnet; 1503, ventilation pipe; 1504, solenoid valve; 1505, vertical plate; 1506, connecting groove; 1507, connecting block; 1508, connecting plate; 1509, guide block; 1510, guide groove; 16, base; 17, equipment cavity; 18, motor; 19, clamping assembly; 1901, turntable; 1902, placement cavity; 1903, storage cavity; 1904, telescopic rod; 1905, slide groove; 1906, slider; 1907, clamping block; 20, sealing ring; 21, bending assembly; 2101, sliding cavity; 2102, slide rail; 2103, spring; 2104, slide plate; 2105, bending block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: an assembly device capable of detecting sealing for the production of automobile vacuum boosters, comprising a chassis 1 and a pressure gauge 12, wherein the four corners of the chassis 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with limit rods 2, and the top of the limit rod 2 is fixedly connected with a cross beam 3, the middle of the limit rod 2 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 4, and the surface of the limit plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first contact 5, a through groove 6 is opened in the middle of the cross beam 3, and a hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly connected below the cross beam 3, a moving plate 8 is fixedly connected below the hydraulic rod 7, and second contacts 9 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the moving plate 8, a pressure seat 10 is fixedly connected below the moving plate 8, and a sealing cavity 11 is arranged in the middle of the pressure seat 10, the pressure gauge 12 is arranged on the right side of the pressure seat 10, pressure components 13 are symmetrically arranged around the sealing cavity 11, and a lifting rod 14 is fixedly connected in the sealing cavity 11, and a blanking component 15 is arranged below the lifting rod 14.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4The pressure assembly 13 includes a card cavity 1301, a clamping spring 1302, a pressure plate 1303, a pressure block 1304, a lower pressure rod 1305, an adsorption plate 1306, a pressure spring 1307, a card slot 1308 and an electromagnetic block 1309. The card cavity 1301 is symmetrically arranged around the sealed cavity 11, and the card cavity 1301 is fixedly connected with the clamping spring 1302, the other end of the clamping spring 1302 is fixedly connected with the pressure plate 1303, and a pressure block 1304 is arranged on the side of the pressure plate 1303 away from the clamping spring 1302, and the upper end of the pressure block 1304 is fixedly connected with the lower pressure rod 1305, and the upper end of the lower pressure rod 1305 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure rod 1305. The suction plate 1306 is connected, a compression spring 1307 is arranged on the outer side of the lower pressure rod 1305, a card slot 1308 is opened above the card cavity 1301, and an electromagnetic block 1309 is fixedly connected in the card slot 1308, the pressure plate 1303 is elastically connected to the card cavity 1301 through the card spring 1302, and the pressure block 1304 is elastically connected to the card cavity 1301 through the compression spring 1307, the contact surface of the pressure block 1304 and the pressure plate 1303 are fitted, and the pressure plate 1303 and the pressure block 1304 are slidably connected to the pressure seat 10 through the card cavity 1301, and the electromagnetic block 1309 is electrically connected to the first contact 5 through the internal circuit, and the lower The material assembly 15 includes a piston plate 1501, an electromagnet 1502, a vent pipe 1503, a solenoid valve 1504, a vertical plate 1505, a connecting groove 1506, a connecting block 1507, a connecting plate 1508, a guide block 1509 and a guide groove 1510. The lower end of the lifting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 1501, and the electromagnet 1502 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston plate 1501. The center of the piston plate 1501 is fixedly connected to the vent pipe 1503, and the top of the vent pipe 1503 is fixedly connected to the solenoid valve 1504. The vertical plates 1505 are symmetrically fixedly connected around the piston plate 1501, and A connection groove 1506 is provided on the surface of the vertical plate 1505, and a connection block 1507 is engaged and connected in the connection groove 1506, and a connection plate 1508 is fixedly connected to one side of the connection block 1507, and a guide block 1509 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connection plate 1508. Guide grooves 1510 are symmetrically provided around the upper part of the sealing cavity 11, and the connection block 1507 is engaged and connected with the vertical plate 1505 through the connection groove 1506, and the guide block 1509 is engaged and slidably connected with the pressure seat 10 through the guide groove 1510. The ventilation pipe 1503 runs through the upper part of the pressure seat 10, and the ventilation pipe 1503 is slidably connected with the crossbeam 3 through the through groove 6;
[0030] The specific operation is as follows: when assembling the vacuum booster, the electromagnet 1502 can adsorb the upper cover plate of the vacuum booster on the piston plate 1501, and the lifting rod 14 can first lower the piston plate 1501 out of the sealing chamber 11, and the connecting block 1507 and the guide block 1509 can respectively limit the opposing plate 1505 and the connecting plate 1508 through the connecting groove 1506 and the guide groove 1510, thereby limiting the moving distance of the piston plate 1501 to prevent the piston plate 1501 from descending too much and causing the upper cover plate to cause pressure damage to the internal components. The vacuum booster is assembled. Finally, the electromagnet 1502 is powered off first, and then the lifting rod 14 drives the piston plate 1501 to rise in the sealed chamber 11, and at the same time the solenoid valve 1504 is closed, and the sealed chamber 11 is evacuated. The pressure gauge 12 can display the pressure in the sealed chamber 11 in real time. If the vacuum booster has good sealing performance, the air inside it will not leak. If the vacuum booster has unqualified sealing performance, the air in the vacuum booster will leak into the sealed chamber 11 during vacuuming. The sealing performance of the vacuum booster can be determined by observing the value of the pressure gauge 12. Then the lifting rod 14 drives the piston plate 1501 to descend and re-energizes the electromagnet 1502, so that the electromagnet 1502 absorbs the product. The lifting rod 14 drives the piston plate 1501 to rise so that the product can be taken out from the base 16. When taking the material, the solenoid valve 1504 is opened to prevent the hydraulic rod 7 from being unable to lift the pressure seat 10 due to the negative pressure inside the sealing chamber 11. When assembling the vacuum booster, when the hydraulic rod 7 drives the pressure seat 10 to descend through the moving plate 8, the limit rod 2 can keep the moving plate 8 stable, and the limit plate 4 can limit the moving plate 8. To prevent the pressure seat 10 from descending too much and causing damage to the base 16, after the movable plate 8 contacts the limit plate 4, the first contact 5 can contact the second contact 9 to energize the electromagnetic block 1309, thereby adsorbing the adsorption plate 1306, and pulling up the pressure block 1304 through the clamping rod to release the restriction on the pressure plate 1303, so that the pressure plate 1303 can slide in the clamping cavity 1301 under the action of the clamping spring 1302, and release the restriction on the bending block 2105, so that the hydraulic rod 7 can take the product out of the base 16 when driving the pressure seat 10 to rise.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figures 5 to 7A base 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1, and an equipment cavity 17 is opened in the middle of the base 16, a motor 18 is fixedly connected in the equipment cavity 17, and a clamping assembly 19 is arranged above the motor 18, a sealing ring 20 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the base 16, and a bending assembly 21 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 16, the clamping assembly 19 includes a turntable 1901, a placement cavity 1902, a storage cavity 1903 and a telescopic rod 1904, a turntable 1901 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 18, and a placement cavity 1902 is opened in the turntable 1901, storage cavities 1903 are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the placement cavity 1902, and the telescopic rod 1904 is fixedly connected in the storage cavity 1903, the clamping assembly 19 also includes a slide groove 1905, a slider 1906 and a clamping block 1907, a slide groove 1905 is opened below the storage cavity 1903, and a slider is engaged and connected in the slide groove 1905 1906, a clamping block 1907 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 1906, and the clamping block 1907 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 1904, the clamping block 1907 is slidably connected to the storage cavity 1903, the slider 1906 is slidably connected to the turntable 1901 through the slide groove 1905, the bending assembly 21 includes a slide cavity 2101, a slide rail 2102 and a spring 2103, the base 16 is symmetrically provided with slide cavities 2101, and the slide cavity 210 1 has symmetrically provided slide rails 2102 on both sides, a spring 2103 is fixedly connected in the slide cavity 2101, the bending assembly 21 further includes a slide plate 2104 and a bending block 2105, the other end of the spring 2103 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 2104, and the upper part of the slide plate 2104 is fixedly connected to the bending block 2105, the slide plate 2104 is convex, and the slide plate 2104 is slidably connected with the base 16 through the slide rails 2102 and the slide cavity 2101;
[0032] The specific operation is as follows. When assembling the vacuum booster, first put the bottom shell of the vacuum booster into the base 16. The telescopic rod 1904 can drive the clamping block 1907 to slide in the storage chamber 1903 to clamp the bottom shell. The slide groove 1905 can limit the clamping block 1907 through the slider 1906 to prevent the clamping block 1907 from being skewed and causing the clamping to loosen. After the clamping is completed, the internal components of the vacuum booster are installed inside the bottom shell, and then the hydraulic rod 7 drives the pressure seat 10 to descend, and the upper cover plate is installed on the bottom shell. In the process of the pressure seat 10 descending, the pressure plate 1303 can apply pressure to the bending block 2105, thereby driving the bending block 2105 to move toward the center of the base 16 to bend the bottom shell. The slide plate 2104 can slide The rail 2102 and the sliding cavity 2101 restrict the bending block 2105 to prevent the bending block 2105 from being skewed and causing bending errors. At the same time, the motor 18 drives the bottom shell to rotate through the turntable 1901, so that the bottom shell can completely cover the upper cover plate to prevent wrinkles when the upper end of the bottom shell is bent, resulting in unqualified sealing. When the pressure seat 10 and the base 16 are fitted together, the sealing ring 20 can seal the sealing cavity 11, so that the sealing cavity 11 becomes a closed space to ensure the accuracy of the sealing detection. When the pressure plate 1303 releases the restriction on the bending block 2105, the spring 2103 can drive the bending block 2105 to reset through the slide plate 2104, thereby releasing the restriction on the product and preventing the bending block 2105 from hindering the movement of the product and making it impossible to take the material.
[0033] In summary, this kind of sealing-detectable assembly equipment for automobile vacuum booster production, when in use, first put the bottom shell of the vacuum booster into the base 16, the telescopic rod 1904 can drive the clamping block 1907 to slide in the storage chamber 1903 to clamp the bottom shell, the slide groove 1905 can limit the clamping block 1907 through the slider 1906 to prevent the clamping block 1907 from being skewed and causing the clamping to loosen, after the clamping is completed, the internal components of the vacuum booster are installed inside the bottom shell, when the vacuum booster is assembled, the electromagnet 1502 can adsorb the upper cover plate of the vacuum booster on the piston plate 1501, the lifting rod 14 can first lower the piston plate 1501 out of the sealing chamber 11, the connecting block 1507 and the guide block 1509 can be connected respectively The groove 1506 and the guide groove 1510 limit the standing plate 1505 and the connecting plate 1508, thereby limiting the moving distance of the piston plate 1501 to prevent the piston plate 1501 from descending too much and causing the upper cover plate to cause pressure damage to the internal components. Then the hydraulic rod 7 drives the pressure seat 10 to descend and installs the upper cover plate on the bottom shell. In the process of the pressure seat 10 descending, the pressure plate 1303 can apply pressure to the bending block 2105, thereby driving the bending block 2105 to move toward the center direction of the base 16 to bend the bottom shell. The slide plate 2104 can limit the bending block 2105 through the slide rail 2102 and the slide cavity 2101 to prevent the bending block 2105 from deflecting and causing bending errors. At the same time, the motor 18 drives the bottom shell to rotate through the turntable 1901, so that The bottom shell can completely cover the upper cover plate to avoid wrinkles when the upper end of the bottom shell is bent, resulting in unqualified sealing. When the pressure seat 10 is fitted with the base 16, the sealing ring 20 can seal the sealing cavity 11, so that the sealing cavity 11 becomes a closed space to ensure the accuracy of the sealing detection. When the hydraulic rod 7 drives the pressure seat 10 to descend through the movable plate 8, the limit rod 2 can keep the movable plate 8 stable, and the limit plate 4 can limit the movable plate 8 to avoid the pressure seat 10 from descending too much and causing pressure damage to the base 16. After the movable plate 8 contacts the limit plate 4, the first contact 5 can contact the second contact 9 to energize the electromagnetic block 1309, thereby adsorbing the adsorption plate 1306, and the pressure block 1304 is pulled up by the card rod to release the pressure plate. The restriction of 1303 allows the pressure plate 1303 to slide in the card cavity 1301 under the action of the retaining spring 1302, and the restriction on the bending block 2105 is released, so that the hydraulic rod 7 can take the product out of the base 16 when driving the pressure seat 10 to rise. After the vacuum booster is assembled, the electromagnet 1502 is first powered off, and then the lifting rod 14 drives the piston plate 1501 to rise in the sealed cavity 11. At the same time, the solenoid valve 1504 is closed, and the sealed cavity 11 is vacuumed. The pressure gauge 12 can display the pressure in the sealed cavity 11 in real time. If the vacuum booster has good sealing performance, the air inside it will not leak. If the vacuum booster has unqualified sealing performance, the air in the vacuum booster will leak into the sealed cavity 11 during vacuuming.The sealing performance of the vacuum booster can be determined by observing the value of the pressure gauge 12, and then the lifting rod 14 drives the piston plate 1501 to descend and re-energizes the electromagnet 1502, so that the electromagnet 1502 adsorbs the product, and the lifting rod 14 drives the piston plate 1501 to rise to remove the product from the base 16. When taking the material, the solenoid valve 1504 is opened to prevent the hydraulic rod 7 from being unable to lift the pressure seat 10 due to the negative pressure inside the sealing chamber 11.
[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An assembly device capable of detecting sealing for the production of automobile vacuum boosters, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chassis (1) and a pressure gauge (12), wherein the chassis (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to limit rods (2) at four corners, and the top of the limit rods (2) is fixedly connected to a cross beam (3), the middle of the limit rods (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (4), and the surface of the limit plate (4) is fixedly connected to a first contact (5), a through groove (6) is provided in the middle of the cross beam (3), and a hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected below the cross beam (3), a movable plate (8) is fixedly connected below the hydraulic rod (7), and second contacts (9) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the movable plate (8), a pressure seat (10) is fixedly connected below the movable plate (8), and a sealing cavity (11) is arranged in the middle of the pressure seat (10), and the pressure gauge (12) is arranged on the pressure seat (11). 0) on the right side, the sealed cavity (11) is symmetrically provided with a pressure assembly (13), and a lifting rod (14) is fixedly connected in the sealed cavity (11), and a material discharge assembly (15) is arranged below the lifting rod (14), and the pressure assembly (13) comprises a clamping cavity (1301), a clamping spring (1302), a pressure plate (1303), a pressure block (1304), a lower pressure rod (1305), an adsorption plate (1306), a compression spring (1307), a clamping groove (1308) and an electromagnetic block (1309), and the sealed cavity (11) is symmetrically provided with a clamping cavity (1301), and a clamping spring (1302) is fixedly connected in the clamping cavity (1301), and the other end of the clamping spring (1302) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (1303) ), and a pressure block (1304) is provided on the side of the pressure plate (1303) away from the retaining spring (1302), a lower pressure rod (1305) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure block (1304), and an adsorption plate (1306) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower pressure rod (1305), a compression spring (1307) is provided on the outer side of the lower pressure rod (1305), a card slot (1308) is provided above the card cavity (1301), and an electromagnetic block (1309) is fixedly connected in the card slot (1308), the pressure plate (1303) is elastically connected to the card cavity (1301) through the retaining spring (1302), and the pressure block (1304) is elastically connected to the card cavity (1301) through the compression spring (1307), and the pressure block (1304) and the pressure plate ( 1303) contact surfaces are fitted, and the pressing plate (1303) and the pressing block (1304) are both slidably connected to the pressing seat (10) through the clamping cavity (1301), the electromagnetic block (1309) is electrically connected to the first contact point (5) through an internal circuit, the blanking assembly (15) comprises a piston plate (1501), an electromagnet (1502), a vent pipe (1503), an electromagnetic valve (1504), a vertical plate (1505), a connecting groove (1506), a connecting block (1507), a connecting plate (1508), a guide block (1509) and a guide groove (1510), the lower end of the lifting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (1501), and the lower surface of the piston plate (1501) is fixedly connected to the electromagnet (1502),The center of the piston plate (1501) is fixedly connected to a vent pipe (1503), and the top of the vent pipe (1503) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (1504). The piston plate (1501) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a vertical plate (1505) around the periphery, and a connecting groove (1506) is provided on the surface of the vertical plate (1505). A connecting block (1507) is snap-fitted and connected in the connecting groove (1506), and a connecting plate (1508) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (1507), and a guide block (1509) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate (1508). Guide grooves (1510) are symmetrically provided around the upper part of the sealing chamber (11).
2. The assembly equipment capable of detecting sealing for automobile vacuum booster production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (1507) is snap-connected to the vertical plate (1505) via the connecting groove (1506), the guide block (1509) is snap-connected and slidably connected to the pressure seat (10) via the guide groove (1510), the ventilation pipe (1503) passes through the upper part of the pressure seat (10), and the ventilation pipe (1503) is slidably connected to the crossbeam (3) via the through groove (6).
3. The sealing testable assembly equipment for automobile vacuum booster production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (16) is fixedly connected above the chassis (1), and a device cavity (17) is provided in the middle of the base (16). A motor (18) is fixedly connected inside the device cavity (17), and a clamping assembly (19) is provided above the motor (18). A sealing ring (20) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the base (16), and a bending assembly (21) is symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the base (16).
4. The sealing testable assembly equipment for automobile vacuum booster production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (19) comprises a turntable (1901), a placement cavity (1902), a storage cavity (1903) and a telescopic rod (1904); the turntable (1901) is fixedly connected above the motor (18), and the placement cavity (1902) is provided inside the turntable (1901); the storage cavities (1903) are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the placement cavity (1902), and the telescopic rod (1904) is fixedly connected inside the storage cavity (1903).
5. The assembly equipment capable of detecting sealing for automobile vacuum booster production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (19) further comprises a slide groove (1905), a slider (1906) and a clamping block (1907); a slide groove (1905) is provided below the storage cavity (1903), and the slider (1906) is snap-connected in the slide groove (1905); a clamping block (1907) is fixedly connected above the slider (1906), and the clamping block (1907) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (1904); the clamping block (1907) is slidably connected to the storage cavity (1903), and the slider (1906) is snap-connected and slidably connected to the turntable (1901) via the slide groove (1905).
6. The sealing testable assembly equipment for automobile vacuum booster production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bending assembly (21) comprises a sliding cavity (2101), a sliding rail (2102) and a spring (2103); the sliding cavity (2101) is symmetrically provided on all sides of the base (16); and the sliding rails (2102) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding cavity (2101); and the spring (2103) is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity (2101).
7. The assembly equipment capable of detecting sealing for automobile vacuum booster production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bending assembly (21) further comprises a slide plate (2104) and a bending block (2105); the other end of the spring (2103) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (2104), and the upper portion of the slide plate (2104) is fixedly connected to the bending block (2105); the slide plate (2104) is convex-shaped, and the slide plate (2104) is slidably connected to the base (16) by means of a slide rail (2102) and a slide cavity (2101).
Citation Information
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Injector assembling equipment capable of detecting air tightness
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