A self-regulating air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-adjusting air-cooling and water-cooling integrated dry-type transformer, comprising a support assembly, a spraying device rotatably connected to the support assembly, the spraying device is used to automatically spray and cool the dry-type transformer shell, a self-adjusting cooling device is fixed on the support assembly, the self-adjusting cooling device is used to perform air cooling and water cooling on the dry-type transformer body, a rainwater collection and cleaning device is fixed on the self-adjusting cooling device, the rainwater collection and cleaning device is used to collect rainwater and automatically clean the rainwater collection tank, a bird-repelling component is fixed on the rainwater collection and cleaning device, and the bird-repelling component has the effect of repelling birds. The self-adjusting air-cooling and water-cooling integrated dry-type transformer collects rainwater to save water resources, automatically filters impurities on the second filter net, automatically cleans the rainwater collection tank, and has the advantage of directly assisting cooling through the spraying device when the cooling effect cannot be achieved by air cooling and water cooling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dry-type transformers, and in particular to a self-regulating air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer. Background Art

[0002] A dry-type transformer refers to a transformer whose core and winding are not immersed in insulating oil. After searching, the patent is: CN208400655U, a new type of dry-type transformer cooling structure, which uses a circulating water pump and a circulating water pipe to water-cool the upper surface of the transformer body, and adopts a combination of air cooling and water cooling to enhance the cooling effect; the rectangular groove is set to save materials, but there are still some problems, such as directly using tap water when using water cooling, resulting in a waste of water resources, such as the filter used for air cooling, after filtering, the impurities on the filter need to be manually cleaned, increasing the number of cleaning times, such as in the hot summer, when the combination of air cooling and water cooling cannot achieve the best cooling effect, it is easy to cause the transformer to spontaneously combust, causing unnecessary losses. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-regulating air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that tap water is directly used when water cooling is used, resulting in a waste of water resources. The filter net used for air cooling needs to be manually cleaned of impurities on the filter net after filtering, which increases the cleaning frequency. In the hot summer, when the combination of air cooling and water cooling cannot achieve the best cooling effect, it is easy to cause the transformer to spontaneously combust, resulting in unnecessary losses.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a self-regulating air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer, comprising a supporting assembly, a spraying device rotatably connected to the supporting assembly, the spraying device is used to automatically spray and cool the dry-type transformer shell, a self-regulating cooling device is fixed on the supporting assembly, the self-regulating cooling device is used to perform air cooling and water cooling on the dry-type transformer body, a rainwater collection and cleaning device is fixed on the self-regulating cooling device, the rainwater collection and cleaning device is used to collect rainwater and automatically clean the rainwater collection trough, a bird-repelling assembly is fixed on the rainwater collection and cleaning device, the bird-repelling assembly has a bird-repelling effect, and a control device for controlling the overall equipment is provided on the spraying device.

[0005] Preferably, the support assembly includes a first support rod, the first support rod is located on one side of the second support rod, and a support base plate is fixed between the second support rod and the first support rod.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a supporting effect is achieved through the setting of the supporting component.

[0007] Preferably, the spray device comprises a rotating frame, a rotating block is fixed on the rotating frame, the rotating block is slidably connected to the supporting bottom plate, and the spray assembly is fixed on the rotating block.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the spray device is provided to assist in cooling.

[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a hollow support box, which adjusts the position of the storage box through a telescopic structure, a manipulator is fixed inside the storage box, and the storage box controls and adjusts the position of the spray head on the spray plate through the manipulator, and the spray head is connected to the first water tank through a first water pipe and a rotary sealing connector.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the dry-type transformer body is sprayed and cooled by setting the spray component.

[0011] Preferably, the self-adjusting cooling device includes a dry-type transformer shell, a dry-type transformer body is fixed in the dry-type transformer shell, a water-cooling cooling component is wound on the dry-type transformer body and is used to water-cool the dry-type transformer body, the water-cooling cooling component is processed by the auxiliary water-cooling cooling component and water-cooled again, and the dry-type transformer body is air-cooled with the assistance of an air-cooling heat dissipation component running through the dry-type transformer shell, the water-cooling cooling component includes a heat conducting plate, a heat conducting pipe is wound on the heat conducting plate, one end of the heat conducting pipe is connected to the second water tank through a water inlet pipe, the second water tank is connected to the auxiliary water-cooling cooling component through a drain pipe, the auxiliary water-cooling cooling component includes a second water supply pipe, a third water tank is placed in the second water supply pipe, and the third water tank is connected to the second water tank.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, water cooling is performed by setting up a water cooling component.

[0013] Preferably, the air-cooled heat dissipation component includes a first air inlet pipe, a heat dissipation fan is fixed in the first air inlet pipe, the first air inlet pipe is connected to the second air inlet pipe, the first filter is removably installed on the second air inlet pipe, and the first filter is driven by a motor to rotate a first cleaning brush.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, air cooling is achieved by setting up an air cooling heat dissipation component.

[0015] Preferably, the rainwater collecting and cleaning device includes a rainwater collecting trough, a connecting rod is fixed on the rainwater collecting trough, a fixing plate is fixed on the connecting rod, the fixing plate is telescopically adjusted to adjust the position of a sliding block through a telescopic structure, the sliding block is slidably connected to the rainwater collecting trough, a cleaning part and a spray head are fixed on the sliding block, the spray head is connected to the second water tank through a third water pipe, the rainwater collecting trough is located on the upper side of the filter assembly and is used for filtering and processing rainwater, the filter assembly includes a filter box, a second filter screen is arranged on the filter box, and a motor on the second filter screen drives the second cleaning brush to rotate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, rainwater is collected and filtered through the provision of rainwater collection and cleaning devices.

[0017] Preferably, the bird-repelling assembly comprises a fixing seat, a fixing rod is fixed on the fixing seat, and the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the bird-repelling device via a rotator.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the bird-repelling component is provided to achieve the effect of repelling birds.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the self-regulating air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer,

[0020] (1) The present invention collects rainwater to save water resources, and automatically filters impurities on the second filter screen, automatically cleans the rainwater collection tank, and directly uses a spray device to assist in cooling when the cooling effect cannot be achieved by air cooling and water cooling. Rainwater is collected with the assistance of the rainwater collection tank, and then filtered through the second filter screen and then enters the filter in the filter box for filtration, thereby ensuring the quality of rainwater use in the later stage. The second cleaning brush is driven to rotate with the assistance of the driving motor on the second filter screen, and the second cleaning brush rotates to automatically clean the second filter screen, without the need for manual cleaning, thereby reducing the number of cleaning times. The ambient temperature of the dry-type transformer body is monitored;

[0021] (2) The present invention selects a water-cooling component or an air-cooling component according to the ambient temperature monitored by the temperature sensor in the dry-type transformer housing. If the water-cooling component or the air-cooling component cannot achieve the cooling effect, the spray component is driven to rotate with the assistance of the driving motor on the supporting bottom plate, and the spray plate and the spray head are adjusted in position and angle with the assistance of the manipulator. Rainwater is evenly sprayed on the dry-type transformer body through the spray head, thereby playing the role of spray cooling and avoiding the spontaneous combustion of the dry-type transformer body due to excessive temperature, causing unnecessary losses;

[0022] (3) The present invention moves the cleaning part through the sliding block with the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder on the fixed plate. The cleaning part directly cleans the rainwater collection trough, and cleans the surface of the rainwater collection trough with the assistance of the sprinkler head to ensure that the surface of the rainwater collection trough is clean. The cleaned water is filtered through the filter assembly to avoid waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the air-cooling and heat dissipation components of the present invention on the housing of a dry-type transformer;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall process structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air-cooling heat dissipation component of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Support assembly, 11. First support rod, 12. Second support rod, 13. Support bottom plate, 2. Spraying device, 21. Rotating frame, 22. Rotating block, 23. Spraying assembly, 231. Hollow support box, 232. Storage box, 233. Manipulator, 234. Spraying plate, 235. Spraying head, 236. First water pipe, 237. Rotating sealing connector, 238. First water tank, 3. Self-adjusting cooling device, 31. Dry-type transformer housing, 32. Dry-type transformer body, 33. Water-cooling cooling assembly, 331. Heat conducting sheet, 332. Heat conducting pipe, 333. Water inlet pipe, 334. Second water tank, 335. Drain pipe, 34. Auxiliary water Cooling component, 341, second water pipe, 342, third water tank, 35, air-cooled heat dissipation component, 351, first air inlet pipe, 352, cooling fan, 353, second air inlet pipe, 354, first filter, 355, first cleaning brush, 4, rainwater collection and cleaning device, 41, rainwater collection trough, 42, connecting rod, 43, fixing plate, 44, sliding block, 45, cleaning part, 46, sprinkler head, 47, third water pipe, 48, filtering component, 481, filtering box, 482, second filter, 483, second cleaning brush, 5, bird-repelling component, 51, fixing seat, 52, fixing rod, 53, rotator, 54, bird-repelling device, 6, control device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a self-regulating air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes a support assembly 1, wherein the support assembly 1 includes a first support rod 11, the first support rod 11 is located on one side of a second support rod 12, a support base plate 13 is fixed between the second support rod 12 and the first support rod 11, and specifically, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 have the same diameter.

[0034] In the above solution, the support base plate 13 and the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are disassembled and installed by bolts, which is convenient for disassembling and installing the dry-type transformer housing 31 at a later time.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 1 is rotatably connected to a spray device 2, and the spray device 2 is used for automatically spraying and cooling the dry-type transformer housing 31, wherein the spray device 2 includes a rotating frame 21, a rotating block 22 is fixed on the rotating frame 21, the rotating block 22 is slidably connected to the support base plate 13, and a spray assembly 23 is fixed on the rotating block 22. Specifically, a stepper motor is fixed on the support base plate 13, and the rotation of the stepper motor drives the rotating frame 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating frame 21 drives the spray assembly 23 on the rotating block 22 to rotate.

[0036] Furthermore, the spray assembly 23 includes a hollow support box 231, which adjusts the position of the storage box 232 through a telescopic structure. A manipulator 233 is fixed in the storage box 232. The storage box 232 controls the position of the spray head 235 on the spray plate 234 through the manipulator 233. The spray head 235 is connected to the first water tank 238 through a first water pipe 236 and a rotary seal connector 237. Specifically, the hollow support box 231 drives the spray head 235 on the storage box 232 through a hydraulic cylinder to adjust the height as needed. A camera module is embedded on the spray plate 234 to facilitate the transmission of the spraying operation and facilitate the staff to grasp the situation in real time. A booster pump is fixed on the first water pipe 236. Under the auxiliary action of the booster pump, the clean water in the first water tank 238 enters the spray head 235 through the first water pipe 236, and finally assists in cooling the dry-type transformer body 32.

[0037] In the above further scheme, the rotating frame 21 is driven to rotate with the assistance of the stepper motor on the supporting base plate 13, and the rotation of the rotating frame 21 drives the rotating block 22 to slide on the supporting base plate 13. The sliding of the rotating block 22 drives the spray assembly 23 to rotate, and the manipulator 233 on the storage box 232 is driven to move to the required height with the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder in the hollow support box 231. The spray head 235 on the spray plate 234 is driven to adjust the position and angle to the required position with the assistance of the manipulator 233. With the assistance of the booster pump on the first water pipe 236, the clean water in the first water tank 238 enters the spray head 235 on the spray plate 234 through the rotating sealing connector 237 and the first water pipe 236, and is finally sprayed out through the spray head 235 to spray and cool the dry-type transformer body 32.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, a self-adjusting cooling device 3 is fixed on the support component 1, and the self-adjusting cooling device 3 is used to perform air cooling and water cooling treatment on the dry-type transformer body 32. The self-adjusting cooling device 3 includes a dry-type transformer shell 31, and a dry-type transformer body 32 is fixed in the dry-type transformer shell 31. A water-cooling cooling component 33 is wound on the dry-type transformer body 32 and is used to water-cool the dry-type transformer body 32. After the water-cooling cooling component 33 is processed, the auxiliary water-cooling cooling component 34 is used to water-cool the dry-type transformer body 32 again. With the assistance of the air-cooling heat dissipation component 35 penetrating the dry-type transformer shell 31, the dry-type transformer body 32 is air-cooled. The water-cooling cooling component 33 includes a heat conductive sheet 331, and a heat conductive pipe 332 is wound on the heat conductive sheet 331. One end of the heat conductive pipe 332 is connected to the second water tank 33 through a water inlet pipe 333. 4 is connected, the second water tank 334 is connected to the auxiliary water cooling component 34 through the drain pipe 335, the auxiliary water cooling component 34 includes a second water delivery pipe 341, a third water tank 342 is placed in the second water delivery pipe 341, and the third water tank 342 is connected to the second water tank 334. Specifically, the heat conducting plate 331 is arranged in an annular shape, and the water inlet pipe 333 is serpentinely wound on the heat conducting plate 331. Two groups of auxiliary water cooling components 34 are provided, and the two groups of auxiliary water cooling components 34 are symmetrically arranged. The auxiliary water cooling components 34 are connected to the second water tank 334. Three dry-type transformer bodies 32 are provided, and the three dry-type transformer bodies 32 are equidistantly distributed in the dry-type transformer housing 31. The lower side of the dry-type transformer housing 31 passes through the air outlet, and the air outlet is embedded with a filter screen. The second water delivery pipe 341 is arranged in a serpentine shape.

[0039] Furthermore, the air-cooled heat dissipation component 35 includes a first air inlet pipe 351, a cooling fan 352 is fixed in the first air inlet pipe 351, the first air inlet pipe 351 is connected to the second air inlet pipe 353, the first filter 354 is removed and installed on the second air inlet pipe 353, the first filter 354 is driven by a motor to rotate the first cleaning brush 355, specifically, the air-cooled heat dissipation component 35 is provided with two groups, the two groups of air-cooled heat dissipation components 35 are symmetrically arranged, a driving motor is fixed on the first filter 354, the rotation of the driving motor drives the first cleaning brush 355 to rotate, and the first cleaning brush 355 rotates to automatically clean the first filter 354.

[0040] In the preferred solution of this embodiment, when the temperature sensor in the dry-type transformer housing 31 detects that the internal temperature is too high, the natural wind passes through the first filter 354 and enters the second air inlet pipe 353 with the assistance of the cooling fan 352 on the first air inlet pipe 351. The natural wind passes through the first air inlet pipe 351 to cool the dry-type transformer body 32. If the temperature continues to rise, heat is conducted with the assistance of the heat conducting sheet 331. With the assistance of the booster pump on the drain pipe 335, the clean water in the second water tank 334 enters the heat conducting pipe 332 through the water inlet pipe 333. The heat conducting pipe 332 conducts heat. The hot water after absorbing heat enters the second water pipe 341 on one side through the drain pipe 335. The third water tank 342 is assisted in cooling with the assistance of rainwater. Similarly, the hot water cooled by the auxiliary water cooling component 34 can enter the auxiliary water cooling component 34 on the other side for cooling again, and finally flows back to the second water tank 334 to ensure thorough cooling.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a rainwater collecting and cleaning device 4 is fixed on the self-adjusting cooling device 3, and the rainwater collecting and cleaning device 4 is used to collect rainwater and automatically clean a rainwater collecting trough 41. Specifically, the rainwater collecting trough 41 is arranged in a V shape.

[0042] Furthermore, the rainwater collecting and cleaning device 4 includes a rainwater collecting trough 41, a connecting rod 42 is fixed on the rainwater collecting trough 41, a fixing plate 43 is fixed on the connecting rod 42, the fixing plate 43 adjusts the position of the sliding block 44 through a telescopic structure, the sliding block 44 is slidably connected to the rainwater collecting trough 41, a cleaning member 45 and a spray head 46 are fixed on the sliding block 44, the spray head 46 is connected to the second water tank 334 through a third water pipe 47, the rainwater collecting trough 41 is located on the upper side of the filter assembly 48 and is used for filtering and processing rainwater, the filter assembly 48 includes a filter box 481, a second filter screen 482 is arranged on the filter box 481, and a motor on the second filter screen 482 drives the second cleaning brush 483 to rotate. Specifically, the connecting rod 42 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting rods 42 are symmetrically arranged about the rainwater collecting trough 41. The hydraulic cylinder on 3 drives the sliding block 44 to move through the piston rod, and the sliding block 44 moves to drive the cleaning member 45 to automatically clean the rainwater collection tank 41. The cleaning member 45 includes a connecting plate and a cleaning sponge. There are multiple groups of spray heads 46 distributed at equal distances on the connecting plate. The multiple groups of spray heads 46 are distributed at equal distances on the connecting plate. There are at least 10 spray heads 46. There are two groups of filter boxes 481. Each group of filter boxes 481 corresponds to a group of auxiliary water cooling components 34. The auxiliary water cooling components 34 are connected to the filter components 48. A filter is arranged in the filter box 481. The filter includes pebble filter material, quartz sand filter material, modified fiber balls, activated alumina ball water purification filter material and activated carbon filter material to ensure the quality of wastewater treatment. A driving motor is fixed on the second filter screen 482, and the rotation of the driving motor drives the second cleaning brush 483 to rotate.

[0043] Preferably, the telescopic structures in the present application are all hydraulic cylinders.

[0044] In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, rainwater is collected with the assistance of the rainwater collection tank 41, and any rainwater that falls on the second filter screen 482 on the filter box 481 is filtered. The filtered wastewater enters the filter, and the pebble filter material, quartz sand filter material, modified fiber ball, activated alumina ball water purification filter material and activated carbon filter material in the filter sequentially treat the rainwater and wastewater to ensure the quality of the circulating water, and also play a role in saving water resources. The treated circulating water is stored in the second water delivery pipe 341, and the excess circulating water is discharged through the delivery pipe 341. The water pipe enters the second water tank 334 for storage, and the connecting plate and the cleaning sponge on the sliding block 44 are driven to move with the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder arranged on the fixed plate 43 on the connecting rod 42, so that the rainwater collecting trough 41 is directly cleaned without manual operation. With the assistance of the pressure pump on the third water pipe 47, the circulating water in the second water tank 334 enters the spray head 46 through the third water pipe 47, and the rainwater collecting trough 41 is automatically flushed through multiple groups of spray heads 46 to ensure that the surface of the rainwater collecting trough 41 is clean.

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a bird-repelling component 5 is fixed on the rainwater collection and cleaning device 4, and the bird-repelling component 5 has a bird-repelling effect. A control device 6 for controlling the overall equipment is provided on the spray device 2, wherein the bird-repelling component 5 includes a fixed seat 51, a fixed rod 52 is fixed on the fixed seat 51, and the fixed rod 52 is rotatably connected to a bird repellent 54 through a rotator 53. Specifically, two groups of bird-repelling components 5 are provided, and the two groups of bird-repelling components 5 are symmetrically arranged. Three bird repellents 54 are fixed in an equidistant ring on the rotator 53.

[0046] In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing seat 51 is threadedly fixed on the rainwater collecting and cleaning device 4, and the bird repeller 54 is rotated with the assistance of the rotator 53 on the fixed rod 52, so that the bird repeller 54 has a bird-repelling effect on the flock of birds.

[0047] Working principle: When using the self-regulating air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer, connect the external power supply, and with the assistance of the spray device 2 and the self-regulating cooling device 3, the dry-type transformer body 32 is subjected to self-regulating air cooling, water cooling and spray cooling. The rainwater collecting and cleaning device 4 is provided to collect and filter rainwater, and the rainwater collecting and cleaning device 4 is automatically cleaned. The bird-repelling component 5 has the effect of repelling birds. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0048] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0049] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-adjusting air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support assembly (1), a spraying device (2) rotatably connected to the support assembly (1), the spraying device (2) being used for automatically spraying and cooling a dry-type transformer housing (31), a self-adjusting cooling device (3) being fixed to the support assembly (1), the self-adjusting cooling device (3) being used for air cooling and water cooling a dry-type transformer body (32), a rainwater collecting and cleaning device (4) being fixed to the self-adjusting cooling device (3), the rainwater collecting and cleaning device (4) being used for collecting rainwater and automatically cleaning a rainwater collecting tank (41), and a rainwater collecting and cleaning device (4) being fixed to the rainwater collecting and cleaning device (4). A bird-repelling component (5) is fixed, the bird-repelling component (5) has a bird-repelling effect, the spray device (2) is provided with a control device (6) for controlling the entire device, the spray device (2) comprises a rotating frame (21), a rotating block (22) is fixed on the rotating frame (21), the rotating block (22) is slidably connected to the supporting bottom plate (13), a spray component (23) is fixed on the rotating block (22), the spray component (23) comprises a hollow support box (231), the hollow support box (231) is telescopically adjustable through a telescopic structure to adjust the position of a storage box (232), the storage box ( The storage box (232) is provided with a manipulator (233) fixed inside the storage box (232), the storage box (232) controls and adjusts the position of the spray head (235) on the spray plate (234) through the manipulator (233), the spray head (235) is connected to the first water tank (238) through the first water pipe (236) and the rotary seal connector (237), the rainwater collection and cleaning device (4) comprises a rainwater collection tank (41), a connecting rod (42) fixed on the rainwater collection tank (41), a fixing plate (43) fixed on the connecting rod (42), and the fixing plate (43) is telescopically adjustable through a telescopic structure. The rainwater collecting trough (41) is located at a position of the filter assembly (48), the sliding block (44) is slidably connected to the rainwater collecting trough (41), a cleaning member (45) and a spray head (46) are fixed to the sliding block (44), the spray head (46) is connected to the second water tank (334) through a third water pipe (47), the rainwater collecting trough (41) is located on the upper side of the filter assembly (48) and is used for filtering rainwater, the filter assembly (48) includes a filter box (481), a second filter screen (482) is arranged on the filter box (481), and a motor on the second filter screen (482) drives the second cleaning brush (483) to rotate.

2. The self-adjusting air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a first support rod (11), the first support rod (11) being located on one side of a second support rod (12), and a support base plate (13) being fixed between the second support rod (12) and the first support rod (11).

3. The self-adjusting air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-adjusting cooling device (3) comprises a dry-type transformer housing (31), a dry-type transformer body (32) being fixed inside the dry-type transformer housing (31), a water-cooling cooling component (33) being wound around the dry-type transformer body (32) and used to water-cool the dry-type transformer body (32), the water-cooling cooling component (33) being used to water-cool the dry-type transformer body (32), the auxiliary water-cooling cooling component (34) being used to water-cool the dry-type transformer body (32) again after being processed by the water-cooling cooling component (33), and the dry-type transformer body (32) being air-cooled with the assistance of an air-cooling heat dissipation component (35) penetrating the dry-type transformer housing (31). The water cooling component (33) comprises a heat conducting plate (331), a heat conducting tube (332) is wound around the heat conducting plate (331), one end of the heat conducting tube (332) is connected to a second water tank (334) via a water inlet pipe (333), the second water tank (334) is connected to an auxiliary water cooling component (34) via a drain pipe (335), the auxiliary water cooling component (34) comprises a second water delivery pipe (341), a third water tank (342) is placed in the second water delivery pipe (341), and the third water tank (342) is connected to the second water tank (334).

4. The self-adjusting air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The air-cooling heat dissipation component (35) comprises a first air intake pipe (351), a heat dissipation fan (352) is fixed in the first air intake pipe (351), the first air intake pipe (351) is connected to a second air intake pipe (353), a first filter screen (354) is detachably mounted on the second air intake pipe (353), and the first filter screen (354) is driven by a motor to rotate a first cleaning brush (355).

5. The self-regulating air-cooled and water-cooled integrated dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bird-repelling assembly (5) comprises a fixing seat (51), a fixing rod (52) being fixed on the fixing seat (51), and the fixing rod (52) being rotatably connected to the bird-repelling device (54) via a rotator (53).

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