A high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer
By designing a cooling device with fan blades, the natural wind blows the stress plate and swing rod to drive the fan blades to rotate, the problem of reducing the leeward side heat dissipation effect during the natural wind of the existing power transformer is solved, and the leeward side heat dissipation effect is achieved. Even and efficient heat dissipation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410510155.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing power transformers dissipate heat in natural wind, due to different wind directions, the heat dissipation effect on the leeward side is reduced, which affects the overall heat dissipation and cooling effect of the transformer.
A cooling device including a circular frame, a rotating shaft, a swing rod, a moving frame, a contact rod, a stress-bearing plate, a hollow rubber, a limiting plate, a sealing frame, a moving plate and a limiting rod are designed to blow the water through natural wind. The force plate and swing rod drive the fan blade to rotate, improve the heat dissipation effect, and prevent excessive wind from causing damage to the stressed plate through the limiting plate and hollow rubber.
It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the power transformer, so that the leeward side can be fully dissipated, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation and cooling effect, while avoiding damage to the device due to excessive wind.
Smart Images

Figure CN118248440B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer. Background Art
[0002] A power transformer is an electrical device used to change the voltage level of alternating current. It is a key component in the power system, used to transfer electrical energy from one voltage level to another in order to meet different voltage requirements in transmission, distribution and use.
[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN212694961U relates to a high-efficiency and energy-saving power transformer, and relates to the technical field of power transformers, in order to solve the problem that the existing power transformer structures are basically welded, resulting in high replacement costs and no energy saving. A bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the oil tank, a top plate is provided at the upper end of the oil tank, and the top plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the oil tank, a low-voltage bushing is provided at the upper end of the top plate, a high-voltage bushing is provided on one side of the low-voltage bushing, a bracket is provided at one end of the top plate, an oil pillow is provided at one end of the bracket, and the oil pillow is fixedly connected to the top plate through the bracket, a safety airway is provided between the oil pillow and the oil tank, heat sinks are provided around the oil tank, a base is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate, and threaded grooves are provided on the surfaces of the top plate and the bottom plate.
[0004] In the above patent, the first bolt is used to realize the threaded connection between the fixing plate and the top plate and the bottom plate, so that the heat sink and the oil tank can be detachably connected. When the heat sink is damaged, it is faster and more convenient to replace it than to weld it, and the cost is low, thereby achieving high efficiency and energy saving. However, when the heat dissipation effect of the transformer is improved by natural wind, the heat dissipation effect on the leeward side will be reduced due to the different wind directions of the natural wind, which will affect the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the transformer. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency and energy-saving power transformer, comprising a device body and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device body, a heat sink is fixedly mounted on the surface of the device body, and also comprises a cooling device and a protective device; wherein the cooling device comprises a circular frame, a rotating shaft, a swing rod, a movable frame, a contact rod, a force-bearing plate, a hollow rubber, a limit plate, a sealing frame, a movable plate and a limit rod, the circular frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the heat sink, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the circular frame, a fan blade is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, the swing rod is hinged on the top of the circular frame, the movable frame slides through the circular frame, the contact rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame, a spiral groove is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the contact rod moves inside the spiral groove When the fan is disengaged, the fan blades will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blades will improve the heat dissipation effect on the heat sink and the device body, so that the leeward position of the device body will also be cooled, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the device body. The force-bearing plate is rotatably installed on the top of the swing rod, and the hollow rubber is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular frame. The limit plate slides through the swing rod, and the sealing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the swing rod. The sealing frame is connected to the hollow rubber through a pipe, and the movable plate is slidably installed inside the sealing frame. The limiting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate. When the limiting rod moves, it will be separated from the limiting plate, so that the limiting rod cannot limit the limiting plate. The limiting plate will move downward under the action of gravity, and the limiting plate will release the limit on the force-bearing plate to avoid damage to the force-bearing plate caused by excessive wind force.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a No. 1 torsion spring is arranged between the swing rod and the circular frame, a No. 2 torsion spring is arranged between the force plate and the swing rod, and a No. 1 spring is arranged between the movable plate and the sealing frame. The elastic force of the No. 1 torsion spring will drive the swing rod to reset.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the protective device includes a hollow frame, a circular block, a positioning plate, a trapezoidal block, a rotating plate, a friction block, an L-shaped plate, an inclined surface block and a pushing plate. When the pushing plate moves downward, it will contact the inclined surface of the inclined surface block, so that when the pushing plate moves downward, it will drive the inclined surface block and the L-shaped plate to move, and when the L-shaped plate moves, it will disengage from the slot, so that the L-shaped plate will release the limit on the friction block and the rotating plate. The hollow frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, the circular block is arranged inside the hollow frame, the positioning plate slides through the top of the hollow frame, the trapezoidal block slides through the bottom of the hollow frame, the pushing plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the trapezoidal block, the rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame, the friction block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating plate, the L-shaped plate is slidably mounted on the bottom of the hollow frame, a slot is provided on the surface of the friction block, the inclined surface block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate, a No. 3 torsion spring is arranged between the rotating plate and the mounting frame, and the friction block will press against the support column at the edge to prevent the device body from continuing to tilt down and causing danger.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, an elastic plate is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow frame, and a No. 2 spring is arranged between the trapezoidal block and the hollow frame. The position of the positioning plate can be limited by the elastic plate, and the positioning plate can limit the position of the circular block to prevent the circular block from moving when the device body is installed.
[0010] According to the above technical scheme, it also includes a supporting device and a power-off device. The surface of the mounting frame is provided with a supporting device, and the supporting device includes a connecting frame, a piston plate, a contact plate, a hollow plate and an expansion rubber. The increase in air pressure inside the hollow plate will push the expansion rubber to expand, and when the expansion rubber expands, it will limit the upward movement of the piston plate and the contact plate. The connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, the piston plate is slidably mounted inside the connecting frame, the contact plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the piston plate, the hollow plate is fixedly mounted inside the connecting frame, and an opening is provided on the surface of the hollow plate. The expansion rubber is fixedly mounted inside the opening, so that the friction block contacts the ground and the device body moves downward at a slower speed, thereby improving the supporting and buffering effect of the friction block on the device body.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, an exhaust port is provided inside the connecting frame, a cover plate is rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting frame, a through hole is provided on the surface of the cover plate, an arc plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the cover plate, a support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the device body, and an inclined block is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate. When the arc plate rotates upward, it will contact the inclined surface of the inclined block, so that when the arc plate rotates upward, it will push the inclined block and the support plate to rotate. A No. 4 torsion spring is provided between the support plate and the device body, and a No. 3 spring is provided between the piston plate and the connecting frame. When the inclined block moves, the support plate provides auxiliary support to the device body.
[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the power-off device includes a floating block, a flap, an inclined panel, a locking rod, a trapezoidal plate, a connecting seat, a plug wire and an elastic telescopic rod. When the inclined panel moves, it will push the trapezoidal plate and the locking rod to move downward. When the locking rod moves downward, it will disengage from the plug wire to release the limit on the plug wire. The floating block slides through the bottom of the hollow frame, the flap is rotatably installed inside the hollow frame, the inclined panel slides through the inner and outer walls of the hollow frame, the locking rod is slidably installed inside the mounting frame, the trapezoidal plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the locking rod, the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the device body, the plug wire is plugged into the inside of the connecting seat, and the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the device body, to prevent the device body from being electrically disconnected in time when water enters the bottom of the device body, causing danger.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod contacts the plug wire, the inclined plate contacts the trapezoidal plate, and the flap contacts the inclined plate, so that the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod pushes the plug wire to separate from the connecting seat.
[0014] The present invention provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving power transformer. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) In the invention, the force-bearing plate is arranged on the top of the device body, so that natural wind from multiple directions can blow the force-bearing plate and the swing rod to rotate. When the swing rod rotates, it will push the movable frame and the contact rod to move. When the contact rod moves, it will push the rotating shaft and the fan blades to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades will improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink and the device body, so that the leeward position of the device body will also be cooled, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the device body. When the swing rod swings at an excessively large angle, it will squeeze the hollow rubber, so that the limit plate will release the limit on the force-bearing plate, thereby preventing the force-bearing plate from being damaged by excessive wind force.
[0016] (2) In this invention, when the device body tilts after long-term use, the circular block will roll inside the hollow frame. When the circular block rolls, it will push the trapezoidal block to move. When the trapezoidal block moves, the pushing plate will push the inclined block and the L-shaped plate to move to release the limit on the friction block. The rotating plate will drive the friction block to rotate, and the friction block will rest on the support column at the edge to prevent the device body from continuing to tilt and causing danger.
[0017] (3) In this invention, when the device body quickly hits the ground, the friction block and the rotating plate will have a buffering effect on the device body. When the rotating plate rotates upward, it will push the contact plate and the piston plate to move upward. When the piston plate moves upward, it will squeeze the air inside the connecting frame and discharge it from the exhaust port. When the exhaust port cannot discharge the gas in time, the air will enter the hollow plate and push the expansion rubber to expand and restrict the movement of the piston plate, thereby improving the support and buffering effect of the friction block on the device body. When the exhaust speed of the exhaust port is too fast, it will push the cover plate and the arc rod to move upward. The upward rotation of the arc plate will push the tilting block to move. When the tilting block moves, the support plate provides auxiliary support to the device body.
[0018] (4) In this invention, when the water level at the bottom of the device body is too high, the floating block will push the flap to rotate under the action of buoyancy, and the flap will push the inclined plate to move when it rotates. When the inclined rod moves, it will push the trapezoidal plate and the positioning block to move downward to release the limit on the plug wire. The elastic telescopic rod will push the plug wire to detach from the connecting seat, preventing the device body from being disconnected from the power supply in time when water enters the bottom of the device body, which may cause danger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the circular frame and the swing rod of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the support plate and the device body of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle is enlarged;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the hollow plate and the expansion rubber of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C in the middle;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the floating block and the flap of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, device body; 2, heat sink; 3, mounting frame; 41, circular frame; 42, rotating shaft; 43, swing rod; 44, moving frame; 45, contact rod; 46, force plate; 47, hollow rubber; 48, limit plate; 49, sealing frame; 410, moving plate; 411, limit rod; 51, hollow frame; 52, circular block; 53, clamping plate; 54, trapezoidal block; 55, rotating plate; 56, friction block; 5 7. L-shaped plate; 58. Inclined block; 59. Push plate; 510. Elastic plate; 61. Connecting frame; 62. Piston plate; 63. Contact plate; 64. Hollow plate; 65. Expansion rubber; 66. Cover plate; 67. Arc plate; 68. Support plate; 69. Tilting block; 71. Floating block; 72. Flip plate; 73. Inclined panel; 74. Positioning rod; 75. Trapezoidal plate; 76. Connecting seat; 77. Plug wire; 78. Elastic telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-6, one embodiment of the present invention is: a high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer, comprising a device body 1 and a mounting frame 3, the mounting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device body 1, a heat sink 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the device body 1, and also includes a cooling device and a protective device; wherein the cooling device comprises a circular frame 41, a rotating shaft 42, a swing rod 43, a movable frame 44, a contact rod 45, a force plate 46, a hollow rubber 47, a limit plate 48, a sealing frame 49, a movable plate 410 and a limiting rod 411, the circular frame 41 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the heat sink 2, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably mounted inside the circular frame 41, a fan blade is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 42, the swing rod 43 is hinged at the top of the circular frame 41, the movable frame 44 slides through the circular frame 41, the contact rod 45 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame 44, a spiral groove is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft 42, the swing rod 43 will push the movable frame 44 to move when it swings, and the movable frame 44 will drive the contact rod 45 to move when it moves, and the contact rod 45 will push the rotating frame 41 when it moves inside the spiral groove The rotating shaft 42 rotates, and the rotating shaft 42 drives the fan blades to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades improves the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 2 and the device body 1, so that the leeward position of the device body 1 can also be cooled, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the device body 1. The force plate 46 is rotatably mounted on the top of the swing rod 43, the hollow rubber 47 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the circular frame 41, the limit plate 48 slides through the swing rod 43, and the sealing frame 49 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing rod 43. The sealing frame 49 is connected to the hollow rubber through a pipe. The rubber 47 is connected, the movable plate 410 is slidably installed inside the sealing frame 49, and the limiting rod 411 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate 410. When the air pressure inside the sealing frame 49 increases, the movable plate 410 and the limiting rod 411 will be pushed to move. When the limiting rod 411 moves, it will be separated from the limiting plate 48, so that the limiting rod 411 cannot limit the limiting plate 48. The limiting plate 48 will move downward under the action of gravity, and the limiting plate 48 will release the limit on the force-bearing plate 46 to prevent the force-bearing plate 46 from being damaged by excessive wind force.
[0032] A No. 1 torsion spring is arranged between the swing rod 43 and the circular frame 41, a No. 2 torsion spring is arranged between the force plate 46 and the swing rod 43, and a No. 1 spring is arranged between the moving plate 410 and the sealing frame 49. The elastic force of the No. 1 torsion spring will drive the swing rod 43 to reset.
[0033] The protective device includes a hollow frame 51, a circular block 52, a locking plate 53, a trapezoidal block 54, a rotating plate 55, a friction block 56, an L-shaped plate 57, an inclined block 58 and a pushing plate 59. After the hollow frame 51 is tilted, the circular block 52 will roll inside the hollow frame 51. When the circular block 52 rolls, it will push the trapezoidal block 54 to move downward. When the trapezoidal block 54 moves downward, it will drive the pushing plate 59 to move downward. When the pushing plate 59 moves downward, it will contact the inclined surface of the inclined block 58, so that when the pushing plate 59 moves downward, it will drive the inclined block 58 and the L-shaped plate 57 to move. When the L-shaped plate 57 moves, it will disengage from the locking slot, so that the L-shaped plate 57 will release the limit on the friction block 56 and the rotating plate 55. 1 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame 3, the circular block 52 is arranged inside the hollow frame 51, the positioning plate 53 slides through the top of the hollow frame 51, the trapezoidal block 54 slides through the bottom of the hollow frame 51, the pushing plate 59 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the trapezoidal block 54, the rotating plate 55 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 3, the friction block 56 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating plate 55, the L-shaped plate 57 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the hollow frame 51, a card slot is opened on the surface of the friction block 56, and the inclined surface block 58 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate 57. A No. 3 torsion spring is arranged between the rotating plate 55 and the mounting frame 3, and the friction block 56 will abut against the support column at the edge to prevent the device body 1 from continuing to tilt down and causing danger.
[0034] An elastic plate 510 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow frame 51, and a No. 2 spring is arranged between the trapezoidal block 54 and the hollow frame 51. The elastic plate 510 can limit the position of the locking plate 53, and the locking plate 53 can limit the position of the circular block 52 to prevent the circular block 52 from moving when the device body 1 is installed.
[0035] When the embodiment is working, the flow of natural wind will blow the force-bearing plate 46 and the swing rod 43 to swing. When the swing rod 43 swings, it will push the moving frame 44 to move. When the moving frame 44 moves, it will drive the contact rod 45 to move. When the contact rod 45 moves inside the spiral groove, it will push the rotating shaft 42 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 42 rotates, it will drive the fan blades to rotate. When the fan blades rotate, they will blow wind in the direction of the heat sink 2. When the natural wind is too strong, the swing amplitude of the force-bearing plate 46 and the swing rod 43 will increase. The swing rod 43 When the swing amplitude is too large, the hollow rubber 47 will be squeezed, and the air inside the hollow rubber 47 will enter the inside of the sealing frame 49 through the pipe. When the air pressure inside the sealing frame 49 increases, the movable plate 410 and the limiting rod 411 will be pushed to move. When the limiting rod 411 moves, it will be separated from the limiting plate 48, so that the limiting rod 411 cannot limit the limiting plate 48. The limiting plate 48 will move downward under the action of gravity, so that the limiting plate 48 cannot limit the force plate 46, and the force plate 46 will rotate downward under the action of gravity;
[0036] When the mounting bracket 3 is mounted on the supporting column, after the mounting bracket 3 supports the device body 1, when the device body 1 is tilted, the height of the mounting bracket 3 on the left and right sides will be in a certain position, causing the hollow frame 51 to be tilted. After the hollow frame 51 is tilted, the circular block 52 will roll inside the hollow frame 51. When the circular block 52 rolls, it will push the trapezoidal block 54 to move downward. When the trapezoidal block 54 moves downward, it will drive the pushing plate 59 to move downward. When the pushing plate 59 moves downward, it will contact the inclined surface of the inclined surface block 58, so that when the pushing plate 59 moves downward, it will drive the inclined surface block 58 and the L-shaped plate 57 to move. When the L-shaped plate 57 moves, it will disengage from the card slot, so that the L-shaped plate 57 will release the limit on the friction block 56 and the rotating plate 55, and under the action of the No. 3 torsion spring, the rotating plate 55 and the friction block 56 will be driven to rotate downward. When the friction block 56 rotates downward, it will fit on the surface of the supporting column, and the friction block 56 will limit the mounting bracket 3 from tilting further downward.
[0037] See also Figure 1-10 On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a supporting device and a power-off device. The surface of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a supporting device, and the supporting device includes a connecting frame 61, a piston plate 62, a contact plate 63, a hollow plate 64 and an expansion rubber 65. When the rotating plate 55 rotates upward, it pushes the contact plate 63 and the piston plate 62 to move upward. When the piston plate 62 moves upward, it squeezes the air on the top of the piston plate 62. The air on the top of the piston plate 62 enters the interior of the hollow plate 64. The increase in the air pressure inside the hollow plate 64 pushes the expansion rubber 65 to expand. When the expansion rubber 65 expands, it will limit the upward movement of the piston plate 62 and the contact plate 63. The connecting frame 61 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting frame 3, the piston plate 62 is slidably installed inside the connecting frame 61, the contact plate 63 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the piston plate 62, and the hollow plate 64 is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame 61. An opening is provided on the surface of the hollow plate 64, and the expansion rubber 65 is fixedly installed inside the opening, so that the friction block 56 contacts the ground, and the device body 1 will move downward at a slower speed, thereby improving the supporting and buffering effect of the friction block 56 on the device body 1.
[0038] An exhaust port is provided inside the connecting frame 61, and a cover plate 66 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting frame 61. A through hole is provided on the surface of the cover plate 66, and an arc plate 67 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cover plate 66. A support plate 68 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the device body 1, and a tilting block 69 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 68. When exhaust is discharged from the exhaust port, the cover plate 66 and the arc plate 67 will be blown to rotate upward, and when the arc plate 67 rotates upward, it will contact the inclined surface of the tilting block 69, so that when the arc plate 67 rotates upward, it will push the tilting block 69 and the support plate 68 to rotate. A No. 4 torsion spring is provided between the support plate 68 and the device body 1, and a No. 3 spring is provided between the piston plate 62 and the connecting frame 61. When the tilting block 69 moves, the support plate 68 provides auxiliary support to the device body 1.
[0039] The power-off device includes a floating block 71, a flap 72, an inclined plate 73, a locking rod 74, a trapezoidal plate 75, a connecting seat 76, a plug wire 77 and an elastic telescopic rod 78. When the flap 72 rotates, it pushes the inclined plate 73 to move. When the inclined plate 73 moves, it contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plate 75, so that when the inclined plate 73 moves, it pushes the trapezoidal plate 75 and the locking rod 74 to move downward. When the locking rod 74 moves downward, it disengages from the plug wire 77 to release the limit of the plug wire 77, and the floating block 71 slides through the hollow frame 51. At the bottom of the hollow frame 51, the flap 72 is rotatably mounted inside the hollow frame 51, the inclined panel 73 slides through the inner and outer walls of the hollow frame 51, the positioning rod 74 is slidably mounted inside the mounting frame 3, the trapezoidal plate 75 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning rod 74, the connecting seat 76 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the device body 1, the plug wire 77 is plugged into the inside of the connecting seat 76, and the elastic telescopic rod 78 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the device body 1 to prevent the device body 1 from being electrically disconnected in time when water enters the bottom of the device body 1, thereby preventing the device body 1 from being dangerous when water is not discharged from the bottom of the device body 1.
[0040] The free end of the elastic telescopic rod 78 contacts the plug wire 77, the inclined plate 73 contacts the trapezoidal plate 75, and the flap 72 contacts the inclined plate 73, so that the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 78 pushes the plug wire 77 to disengage from the connecting seat 76.
[0041] When the present embodiment is working, when the mounting frame 3 and the device body 1 fall to the ground, the friction block 56 and the rotating plate 55 will support and cushion the device body 1. After the friction block 56 contacts the ground, the friction block 56 will rotate toward the device body 1. When the rotating plate 55 rotates upward, it will push the contact plate 63 and the piston plate 62 to move upward. When the piston plate 62 moves upward, it will squeeze the air on the top of the piston plate 62. The air on the top of the piston plate 62 will enter the interior of the hollow plate 64. The increase in the air pressure inside the hollow plate 64 will push the expansion rubber 65 to expand. When the expansion rubber 65 expands, it will limit the piston plate 62 and the contact plate 63 from moving upward, so that the contact plate 63 will reduce the speed of the rotating plate 55 and the friction block 56 rotating upward. When the piston plate 62 moves upward, it will squeeze the air to be discharged from the exhaust port. When the exhaust port is exhausted, it will blow the cover plate 66 and the arc plate 67 to rotate upward. When the arc plate 67 rotates upward, it will contact the inclined surface of the tilting block 69, so that when the arc plate 67 rotates upward, it will push the tilting block 69 and the support plate 68 to rotate, so that the support plate 68 can improve the effect of supporting and buffering the device body 1;
[0042] When water accumulates at the bottom of the device body 1, the height of the accumulated water will increase and push the floating block 71 to move upward. When the floating block 71 moves upward, it will push the flap 72 to rotate. When the flap 72 rotates, it will contact the inclined surface of the inclined plate 73, so that when the flap 72 rotates, it will push the inclined plate 73 to move. When the inclined plate 73 moves, it will contact the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plate 75, so that when the inclined plate 73 moves, it will push the trapezoidal plate 75 and the locking rod 74 to move downward. When the locking rod 74 moves downward, it will disengage from the plug wire 77 to release the limit on the plug wire 77, so that the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 78 will push the plug wire 77 to disengage from the connecting seat 76 to disconnect the power supply of the device body 1.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer, comprising a device body (1) and a mounting frame (3), characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device body (1); a heat sink (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the device body (1); and the device body (1) further comprises a cooling device, a protection device and a power-off device; The cooling device comprises a circular frame (41), a rotating shaft (42), a swinging rod (43), a movable frame (44), a contact rod (45), a force-bearing plate (46), a hollow rubber (47), a limiting plate (48), a sealing frame (49), a movable plate (410) and a limiting rod (411); the circular frame (41) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the heat sink (2); the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably mounted inside the circular frame (41); a fan blade is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (42); the swinging rod (43) is hinged on the top of the circular frame (41); the movable frame (44) slides through the circular frame (41); The contact rod (45) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving frame (44); a spiral groove is formed on the surface of the rotating shaft (42); the force-bearing plate (46) is rotatably mounted on the top of the swing rod (43); the hollow rubber (47) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the circular frame (41); the limit plate (48) slides through the swing rod (43); the sealing frame (49) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing rod (43); the sealing frame (49) is connected to the hollow rubber (47) through a pipe; the moving plate (410) is slidably mounted inside the sealing frame (49); and the limiting rod (411) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the moving plate (410).
2. The high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first torsion spring is provided between the swing rod (43) and the circular frame (41), a second torsion spring is provided between the force-bearing plate (46) and the swing rod (43), and a first spring is provided between the movable plate (410) and the sealing frame (49).
3. A high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective device comprises a hollow frame (51), a circular block (52), a locking plate (53), a trapezoidal block (54), a rotating plate (55), a friction block (56), an L-shaped plate (57), an inclined block (58) and a pushing plate (59); the hollow frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (3); the circular block (52) is arranged inside the hollow frame (51); the locking plate (53) slides through the top of the hollow frame (51); and the trapezoidal block (54) slides through the hollow frame (51). The bottom of the hollow frame (51) is provided with a push plate (59) fixedly mounted on the surface of the trapezoidal block (54), the rotating plate (55) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (3), the friction block (56) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating plate (55), the L-shaped plate (57) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the hollow frame (51), a slot is provided on the surface of the friction block (56), the inclined surface block (58) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate (57), and a No. 3 torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate (55) and the mounting frame (3).
4. The high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic plate (510) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hollow frame (51), and a No. 2 spring is provided between the trapezoidal block (54) and the hollow frame (51).
5. The high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support device is provided on the surface of the mounting frame (3), the support device comprising a connection frame (61), a piston plate (62), a contact plate (63), a hollow plate (64) and an expansion rubber (65); the connection frame (61) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (3); the piston plate (62) is slidably mounted inside the connection frame (61); the contact plate (63) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the piston plate (62); the hollow plate (64) is fixedly mounted inside the connection frame (61); an opening is provided on the surface of the hollow plate (64); and the expansion rubber (65) is fixedly mounted inside the opening.
6. The high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: An exhaust port is provided inside the connection frame (61); a cover plate (66) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the connection frame (61); a through hole is provided on the surface of the cover plate (66); an arc plate (67) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cover plate (66); a support plate (68) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device body (1); a tilting block (69) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (68); a No. 4 torsion spring is provided between the support plate (68) and the device body (1); and a No. 3 spring is provided between the piston plate (62) and the connection frame (61).
7. The high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power-off device comprises a floating block (71), a flap (72), an inclined panel (73), a locking rod (74), a trapezoidal plate (75), a connecting seat (76), a plug wire (77) and an elastic telescopic rod (78); the floating block (71) slides through the bottom of the hollow frame (51); the flap (72) is rotatably mounted inside the hollow frame (51); the inclined panel (73) slides through the inner and outer walls of the hollow frame (51); the locking rod (74) is slidably mounted inside the mounting frame (3); the trapezoidal plate (75) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the locking rod (74); the connecting seat (76) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the device body (1); the plug wire (77) is plugged into the inside of the connecting seat (76); and the elastic telescopic rod (78) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the device body (1).
8. The high-efficiency energy-saving power transformer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The free end of the elastic telescopic rod (78) contacts the plug wire (77), the inclined panel (73) contacts the trapezoidal panel (75), and the flap (72) contacts the inclined panel (73).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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